See virar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "virâ"
},
"expansion": "Macanese: virâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macanese: virâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*virō",
"4": "*virāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *virāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "gȳrō",
"4": "gȳrāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin gȳrāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *virāre, from Latin gȳrāre or vibrāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viro",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "virado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viradas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "virais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viráveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viravam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "virámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "virastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viraras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viráramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viráreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viraria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viraríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vireis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não vires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não vire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não viremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não vireis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não virem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "virar (first-person singular present viro, first-person singular preterite virei, past participle virado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the traffic lights, turn left.",
"text": "No semáforo, vire à esquerda.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn (to change direction)"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-2~xLcE35",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative) to turn (to change direction)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tornar"
},
{
"word": "volver"
},
{
"word": "dobrar"
},
{
"word": "torcer"
},
{
"word": "curvar"
},
{
"word": "converter"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I even followed her for a while, but, when she turned to me, I no longer knew what to say.",
"text": "Cheguei a segui-la por um tempo, mas, quando ela virou para mim, eu já não sabia o que dizer.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn around (to reverse direction)"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-qtRPh97q",
"links": [
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
],
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative) to turn around (to reverse direction)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voltar"
},
{
"word": "volver"
},
{
"word": "girar"
},
{
"word": "torcer"
},
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pt:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to capsize"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-WgDiTxST",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"capsize",
"capsize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, ergative) to capsize"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emborcar"
},
{
"word": "entornar"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to topple, to overturn"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-PmiqugA1",
"links": [
[
"topple",
"topple"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative, of an opinion) to topple, to overturn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an opinion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mudar"
},
{
"word": "alterar"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 6 1 6 1 2 4 2 2 18 1 8 6 6 15 7 7 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 6 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 22 1 8 7 6 18 8 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 1 1 25 1 12 8 7 21 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 3 21 2 12 8 7 18 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whatcha say, drink up one of these with me?",
"text": "E aí, vira uma dessa comigo?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink up (to empty a recipient of the liquid therein by drinking it through)"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-Z9e11Esw",
"links": [
[
"drink up",
"drink up"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"therein",
"therein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of a drink) to drink up (to empty a recipient of the liquid therein by drinking it through)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "matar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to upset"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-Mi9D9oT6",
"links": [
[
"upset",
"upset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative, of a stomach) to upset"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a stomach"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "revirar"
},
{
"word": "embrulhar"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 1 1 25 1 12 8 7 21 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 3 21 2 12 8 7 18 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her appearing on TV made her becoming a sort of subcelebrity among her friends.",
"text": "Ela ter aparecido na TV fez com que ela virasse uma espécie de subcelebridade entre os amigos.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dude was a plain gangsta, really, and even so turned into a born-again Christian, all of a sudden!",
"text": "O cara era o maior vida louca, sério, e ainda assim virou evangélico, do nada!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become, to turn into, to transform, to convert"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-8Rjdnpx5",
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"turn into",
"turn into"
],
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"convert",
"convert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, copulative) to become, to turn into, to transform, to convert"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tornar"
},
{
"word": "transformar"
},
{
"word": "converter"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I still don't know how exactly I'm gonna make it, but don't worry, I'll handle it anyway.",
"text": "Ainda não sei muito bem como é que eu vou fazer, mas pode deixar que eu me viro assim mesmo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make do, to deal with"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-3LX0bO1m",
"links": [
[
"make do",
"make do"
],
[
"deal with",
"deal with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, reflexive) to make do, to deal with"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "resolver"
},
{
"word": "solucionar"
},
{
"word": "lidar"
},
{
"word": "fazer acontecer"
},
{
"word": "encarar"
},
{
"word": "enfrentar"
},
{
"word": "desenrolar"
},
{
"word": "matar no peito"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yeah, it's difficult, that's right. But God helps, and we keep pushing forward as we can.",
"text": "Que é difícil, é, né? Mas Deus ajuda, e a gente vai se virando como pode.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get by, to make ends meet, to push forward"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-0aYl51Mq",
"links": [
[
"get by",
"get by"
],
[
"make ends meet",
"make ends meet"
],
[
"push forward",
"push forward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, reflexive) to get by, to make ends meet, to push forward"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lidar"
},
{
"word": "aguentar"
},
{
"word": "viver"
},
{
"word": "sobreviver"
},
{
"word": "subsistir"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 6 1 6 1 2 4 2 2 18 1 8 6 6 15 7 7 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 6 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 22 1 8 7 6 18 8 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 1 1 25 1 12 8 7 21 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 3 21 2 12 8 7 18 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So, how about we spend this night playing some Risk?",
"text": "E aí, bora virar hoje jogando um Warzinho?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The baby cried all night long, and I went to work without having slept.",
"text": "A nenê chorou a noite inteira, e eu fui trabalhar virada.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull an all-nighter, to stay awake all night"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-i~LdVaHn",
"links": [
[
"pull an all-nighter",
"pull an all-nighter"
],
[
"stay awake all night",
"stay awake all night"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, ergative) to pull an all-nighter, to stay awake all night"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "virar a noite"
},
{
"word": "passar a noite em claro"
},
{
"word": "tresnoitar"
},
{
"word": "transnoitar"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In Umbanda, even a White may receive an Old Black.",
"text": "Na Umbanda, até um branco pode virar num Preto-Velho.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Yesterday I woke up super stressed (that is, inspired by the Japanese series Sekai Ninja Sen Jiraiya).",
"text": "Ontem eu acordei virado no Jiraya",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to embody, to incarnate"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-b09cOot4",
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"embody",
"embody"
],
[
"incarnate",
"incarnate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, copulative, with preposition \"em\", chiefly of spiritual entities) to embody, to incarnate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of spiritual entities",
"with preposition \"em\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baixar"
},
{
"word": "receber"
},
{
"word": "incorporar"
},
{
"word": "encarnar"
},
{
"word": "transmutar"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That woman blew his mind.",
"text": "Aquela mulher virou a cabeça dele.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He got stuck in love.",
"text": "Ele ficou virado no amor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike, to stick, to infatuate"
],
"id": "en-virar-pt-verb-Z0U~tFh1",
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"infatuate",
"infatuate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, copulative, with preposition \"em\", chiefly of mental states) to strike, to stick, to infatuate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mental states",
"with preposition \"em\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "encantar"
},
{
"word": "arrebatar"
},
{
"word": "enlevar"
},
{
"word": "absorver"
},
{
"word": "entregar"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"copulative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈɾaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"homophone": "virá (Brazil)"
}
],
"word": "virar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "virâ"
},
"expansion": "Macanese: virâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macanese: virâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*virō",
"4": "*virāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *virāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "gȳrō",
"4": "gȳrāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin gȳrāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *virāre, from Latin gȳrāre or vibrāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viro",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "virado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viradas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "virais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viráveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viravam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "virámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "virastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viraras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viráramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viráreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viraria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viraríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viraríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vireis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "virarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não vires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não vire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não viremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não vireis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não virem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "virar (first-person singular present viro, first-person singular preterite virei, past participle virado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese ergative verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the traffic lights, turn left.",
"text": "No semáforo, vire à esquerda.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn (to change direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative) to turn (to change direction)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tornar"
},
{
"word": "volver"
},
{
"word": "dobrar"
},
{
"word": "torcer"
},
{
"word": "curvar"
},
{
"word": "converter"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese ergative verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I even followed her for a while, but, when she turned to me, I no longer knew what to say.",
"text": "Cheguei a segui-la por um tempo, mas, quando ela virou para mim, eu já não sabia o que dizer.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn around (to reverse direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
],
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative) to turn around (to reverse direction)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voltar"
},
{
"word": "volver"
},
{
"word": "girar"
},
{
"word": "torcer"
},
{
"word": "tornar"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese ergative verbs",
"pt:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"to capsize"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"capsize",
"capsize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, ergative) to capsize"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emborcar"
},
{
"word": "entornar"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese ergative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to topple, to overturn"
],
"links": [
[
"topple",
"topple"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative, of an opinion) to topple, to overturn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an opinion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mudar"
},
{
"word": "alterar"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whatcha say, drink up one of these with me?",
"text": "E aí, vira uma dessa comigo?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink up (to empty a recipient of the liquid therein by drinking it through)"
],
"links": [
[
"drink up",
"drink up"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"therein",
"therein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of a drink) to drink up (to empty a recipient of the liquid therein by drinking it through)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "matar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese ergative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to upset"
],
"links": [
[
"upset",
"upset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative, of a stomach) to upset"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a stomach"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "revirar"
},
{
"word": "embrulhar"
}
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Portuguese copulative verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her appearing on TV made her becoming a sort of subcelebrity among her friends.",
"text": "Ela ter aparecido na TV fez com que ela virasse uma espécie de subcelebridade entre os amigos.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dude was a plain gangsta, really, and even so turned into a born-again Christian, all of a sudden!",
"text": "O cara era o maior vida louca, sério, e ainda assim virou evangélico, do nada!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become, to turn into, to transform, to convert"
],
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"turn into",
"turn into"
],
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"convert",
"convert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, copulative) to become, to turn into, to transform, to convert"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tornar"
},
{
"word": "transformar"
},
{
"word": "converter"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Portuguese reflexive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I still don't know how exactly I'm gonna make it, but don't worry, I'll handle it anyway.",
"text": "Ainda não sei muito bem como é que eu vou fazer, mas pode deixar que eu me viro assim mesmo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make do, to deal with"
],
"links": [
[
"make do",
"make do"
],
[
"deal with",
"deal with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, reflexive) to make do, to deal with"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "resolver"
},
{
"word": "solucionar"
},
{
"word": "lidar"
},
{
"word": "fazer acontecer"
},
{
"word": "encarar"
},
{
"word": "enfrentar"
},
{
"word": "desenrolar"
},
{
"word": "matar no peito"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Portuguese reflexive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yeah, it's difficult, that's right. But God helps, and we keep pushing forward as we can.",
"text": "Que é difícil, é, né? Mas Deus ajuda, e a gente vai se virando como pode.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get by, to make ends meet, to push forward"
],
"links": [
[
"get by",
"get by"
],
[
"make ends meet",
"make ends meet"
],
[
"push forward",
"push forward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, reflexive) to get by, to make ends meet, to push forward"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lidar"
},
{
"word": "aguentar"
},
{
"word": "viver"
},
{
"word": "sobreviver"
},
{
"word": "subsistir"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Portuguese ergative verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So, how about we spend this night playing some Risk?",
"text": "E aí, bora virar hoje jogando um Warzinho?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The baby cried all night long, and I went to work without having slept.",
"text": "A nenê chorou a noite inteira, e eu fui trabalhar virada.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull an all-nighter, to stay awake all night"
],
"links": [
[
"pull an all-nighter",
"pull an all-nighter"
],
[
"stay awake all night",
"stay awake all night"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, ergative) to pull an all-nighter, to stay awake all night"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "virar a noite"
},
{
"word": "passar a noite em claro"
},
{
"word": "tresnoitar"
},
{
"word": "transnoitar"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Portuguese copulative verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In Umbanda, even a White may receive an Old Black.",
"text": "Na Umbanda, até um branco pode virar num Preto-Velho.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Yesterday I woke up super stressed (that is, inspired by the Japanese series Sekai Ninja Sen Jiraiya).",
"text": "Ontem eu acordei virado no Jiraya",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to embody, to incarnate"
],
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"embody",
"embody"
],
[
"incarnate",
"incarnate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, copulative, with preposition \"em\", chiefly of spiritual entities) to embody, to incarnate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of spiritual entities",
"with preposition \"em\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baixar"
},
{
"word": "receber"
},
{
"word": "incorporar"
},
{
"word": "encarnar"
},
{
"word": "transmutar"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Portuguese copulative verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That woman blew his mind.",
"text": "Aquela mulher virou a cabeça dele.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He got stuck in love.",
"text": "Ele ficou virado no amor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike, to stick, to infatuate"
],
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"infatuate",
"infatuate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, copulative, with preposition \"em\", chiefly of mental states) to strike, to stick, to infatuate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mental states",
"with preposition \"em\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "encantar"
},
{
"word": "arrebatar"
},
{
"word": "enlevar"
},
{
"word": "absorver"
},
{
"word": "entregar"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"copulative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈɾaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"homophone": "virá (Brazil)"
}
],
"word": "virar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for virar meaning in Portuguese (18.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.