"volver" meaning in Portuguese

See volver in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /vowˈve(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [voʊ̯ˈve(h)] [Brazil], /vowˈve(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [voʊ̯ˈve(h)] [Brazil], /vowˈve(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [voʊ̯ˈve(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /vowˈve(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [voʊ̯ˈve(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /vowˈve(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [voʊ̯ˈve(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /volˈveɾ/ [Portugal], [voɫˈveɾ] [Portugal], /vɔlˈveɾ/ [Portugal], [vɔɫˈveɾ] [Portugal], /volˈveɾ/ [Portugal], [voɫˈveɾ] [Portugal], /vɔlˈveɾ/ [Portugal], [vɔɫˈveɾ] [Portugal], /bolˈbeɾ/ [Northern, Portugal], [boɫˈβeɾ] [Northern, Portugal], /bɔlˈbeɾ/ [Northern, Portugal], [bɔɫˈβeɾ] [Northern, Portugal], /volˈve.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [voɫˈve.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern], /vɔlˈve.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [vɔɫˈve.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese volver, from Latin volvere (“to roll, to roll back”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pt|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|volver}} Old Galician-Portuguese volver, {{inh|pt|la|volvō|volvere|t=to roll, to roll back}} Latin volvere (“to roll, to roll back”) Head templates: {{pt-verb}} volver (first-person singular present volvo, first-person singular preterite volvi, past participle volvido) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: volvo [first-person, present, singular], volvi [first-person, preterite, singular], volvido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], volver [impersonal, infinitive], volver [first-person, infinitive, singular], volveres [infinitive, second-person, singular], volver [infinitive, singular, third-person], volvermos [first-person, infinitive, plural], volverdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], volverem [infinitive, plural, third-person], volvendo [gerund], volvido [masculine, participle, past, singular], volvidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], volvida [feminine, participle, past, singular], volvidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], volvo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], volves [indicative, present, second-person, singular], volve [indicative, present, singular, third-person], volvemos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], volveis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], volvem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], volvia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], volvias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], volvia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], volvíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], volvíeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], volviam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], volvi [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], volveste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], volveu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], volvemos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], volvestes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], volveram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], volvera [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], volveras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], volvera [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], volvêramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], volvêreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], volveram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], volverei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], volverás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], volverá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], volveremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], volvereis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], volverão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], volveria [conditional, first-person, singular], volverias [conditional, second-person, singular], volveria [conditional, singular, third-person], volveríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], volveríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], volveriam [conditional, plural, third-person], volva [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], volvas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volva [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], volvamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], volvais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], volvam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], volvesse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], volvesses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volvesse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], volvêssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], volvêsseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], volvessem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], volver [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], volveres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volver [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], volvermos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], volverdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], volverem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], volve [imperative, second-person, singular], volva [imperative, singular, third-person], volvamos [first-person, imperative, plural], volvei [imperative, plural, second-person], volvam [imperative, plural, third-person], não volvas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não volva [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não volvamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não volvais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não volvam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to make
    Sense id: en-volver-pt-verb-akNDa9RO Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -er Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -er: 34 34 32
  2. to carry
    Sense id: en-volver-pt-verb-UUYP66pC Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -er Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -er: 34 34 32
  3. to roll, shake
    Sense id: en-volver-pt-verb-G3NIDyhN Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -er Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -er: 34 34 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: devolver, envolver, revolver

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "volver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese volver",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "volvō",
        "4": "volvere",
        "t": "to roll, to roll back"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volvere (“to roll, to roll back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese volver, from Latin volvere (“to roll, to roll back”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "volvo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volviam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvêramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvêreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvêssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvêsseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volvamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volvais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "volver (first-person singular present volvo, first-person singular preterite volvi, past participle volvido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vol‧ver"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "devolver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "envolver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "revolver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make"
      ],
      "id": "en-volver-pt-verb-akNDa9RO",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry"
      ],
      "id": "en-volver-pt-verb-UUYP66pC",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll, shake"
      ],
      "id": "en-volver-pt-verb-G3NIDyhN",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/volˈveɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voɫˈveɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlˈveɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɔɫˈveɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/volˈveɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voɫˈveɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlˈveɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɔɫˈveɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bolˈbeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boɫˈβeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔlˈbeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔɫˈβeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/volˈve.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voɫˈve.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlˈve.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɔɫˈve.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "volver"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -er"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "volver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese volver",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "volvō",
        "4": "volvere",
        "t": "to roll, to roll back"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volvere (“to roll, to roll back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese volver, from Latin volvere (“to roll, to roll back”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "volvo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volviam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvêramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvêreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvêssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvêsseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volverem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volvamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volvais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não volvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "volver (first-person singular present volvo, first-person singular preterite volvi, past participle volvido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vol‧ver"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "devolver"
    },
    {
      "word": "envolver"
    },
    {
      "word": "revolver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to roll, shake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vowˈve(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voʊ̯ˈve(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/volˈveɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voɫˈveɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlˈveɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɔɫˈveɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/volˈveɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voɫˈveɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlˈveɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɔɫˈveɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bolˈbeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boɫˈβeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔlˈbeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔɫˈβeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/volˈve.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[voɫˈve.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlˈve.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɔɫˈve.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "volver"
}

Download raw JSONL data for volver meaning in Portuguese (11.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.