"aguentar" meaning in Portuguese

See aguentar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.ɡwẽˈta(h)] [Brazil], /a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.ɡwẽˈta(h)] [Brazil], /a.ɡwẽˈta(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [a.ɡwẽˈta(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /a.ɡwẽˈta(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɐ.ɡwẽˈtaɾ/ [Portugal], [ɐ.ɣwẽˈtaɾ] [Portugal], /ɐ.ɡwẽˈtaɾ/ [Portugal], [ɐ.ɣwẽˈtaɾ] [Portugal], /ɐ.ɡwẽˈta.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [ɐ.ɣwẽˈta.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian agguantare. Compare Spanish aguantar. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|it|agguantare}} Borrowed from Italian agguantare, {{cog|es|aguantar}} Spanish aguantar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} aguentar (first-person singular present aguento, first-person singular preterite aguentei, past participle aguentado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: aguento [first-person, present, singular], aguentei [first-person, preterite, singular], aguentado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], aguentar [impersonal, infinitive], aguentar [first-person, infinitive, singular], aguentares [infinitive, second-person, singular], aguentar [infinitive, singular, third-person], aguentarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], aguentardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], aguentarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], aguentando [gerund], aguentado [masculine, participle, past, singular], aguentados [masculine, participle, past, plural], aguentada [feminine, participle, past, singular], aguentadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], aguento [first-person, indicative, present, singular], aguentas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], aguenta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], aguentamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], aguentais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], aguentam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], aguentava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], aguentavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], aguentava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], aguentávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], aguentáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], aguentavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], aguentei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], aguentaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], aguentou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], aguentamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], aguentámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], aguentastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], aguentaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], aguentara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], aguentaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], aguentara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], aguentáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], aguentáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], aguentaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], aguentarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], aguentarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], aguentará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], aguentaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], aguentareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], aguentarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], aguentaria [conditional, first-person, singular], aguentarias [conditional, second-person, singular], aguentaria [conditional, singular, third-person], aguentaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], aguentaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], aguentariam [conditional, plural, third-person], aguente [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], aguentes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], aguente [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], aguentemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], aguenteis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], aguentem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], aguentasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], aguentasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], aguentasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], aguentássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], aguentásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], aguentassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], aguentar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], aguentares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], aguentar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], aguentarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], aguentardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], aguentarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], aguenta [imperative, second-person, singular], aguente [imperative, singular, third-person], aguentemos [first-person, imperative, plural], aguentai [imperative, plural, second-person], aguentem [imperative, plural, third-person], não aguentes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não aguente [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não aguentemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não aguenteis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não aguentem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to support (to keep from falling) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-aguentar-pt-verb-~-W8uRVM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 30 24 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 20 28 33
  2. (figuratively, transitive, intransitive) to bear, to put up with Tags: figuratively, intransitive, transitive Synonyms: suportar
    Sense id: en-aguentar-pt-verb-iZNWfEK6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 30 24 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 20 28 33
  3. (intransitive) to hold out; to hold on Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-aguentar-pt-verb-EwmPi4zN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 30 24 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 20 28 33
  4. (pronominal) to hold; to hold up Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: en-aguentar-pt-verb-zgXDhIqh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 30 24 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 20 28 33 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 13 21 17 49 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 19 21 24 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aguantar, agüentar (english: pre-1990 spelling)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "agguantare"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian agguantare",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "aguantar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish aguantar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian agguantare. Compare Spanish aguantar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aguento",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguento",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguenta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguenteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguenta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguentes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguentemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguenteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguentem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aguentar (first-person singular present aguento, first-person singular preterite aguentei, past participle aguentado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧guen‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 30 24 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support (to keep from falling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aguentar-pt-verb-~-W8uRVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to support (to keep from falling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 30 24 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can't stand it anymore!",
          "text": "Não aguento mais!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He can't take a joke.",
          "text": "Ele não aguenta uma piada.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He touched his wife’s arm, pointed at the sky, and the two stayed for some time putting up with the sun’s brightness.",
          "ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Mudança [A New Home]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora:",
          "text": "Tocou o braço da mulher, apontou o ceo, ficaram os dois algum tempo aguentando a claridade do sol.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, to put up with"
      ],
      "id": "en-aguentar-pt-verb-iZNWfEK6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, transitive, intransitive) to bear, to put up with"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suportar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 30 24 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We shall hold on till the end.",
          "text": "Temos de aguentar até ao fim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out; to hold on"
      ],
      "id": "en-aguentar-pt-verb-EwmPi4zN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ],
        [
          "hold on",
          "hold on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hold out; to hold on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 30 24 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 17 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 24 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold; to hold up"
      ],
      "id": "en-aguentar-pt-verb-zgXDhIqh",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to hold; to hold up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ɡwẽˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ɡwẽˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ɡwẽˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ɡwẽˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.ɣwẽˈtaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ɡwẽˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.ɣwẽˈtaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ɡwẽˈta.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.ɣwẽˈta.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aguantar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pre-1990 spelling",
      "word": "agüentar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aguentar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "agguantare"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian agguantare",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "aguantar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish aguantar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian agguantare. Compare Spanish aguantar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aguento",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguento",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguenta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguenteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguenta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguentem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguentes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguente",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguentemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguenteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aguentem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aguentar (first-person singular present aguento, first-person singular preterite aguentei, past participle aguentado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧guen‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support (to keep from falling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to support (to keep from falling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can't stand it anymore!",
          "text": "Não aguento mais!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He can't take a joke.",
          "text": "Ele não aguenta uma piada.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He touched his wife’s arm, pointed at the sky, and the two stayed for some time putting up with the sun’s brightness.",
          "ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Mudança [A New Home]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora:",
          "text": "Tocou o braço da mulher, apontou o ceo, ficaram os dois algum tempo aguentando a claridade do sol.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, to put up with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, transitive, intransitive) to bear, to put up with"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suportar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We shall hold on till the end.",
          "text": "Temos de aguentar até ao fim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out; to hold on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ],
        [
          "hold on",
          "hold on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hold out; to hold on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold; to hold up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to hold; to hold up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ɡwẽˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ɡwẽˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ɡwẽˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡwẽˈta(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ɡwẽˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.ɣwẽˈtaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ɡwẽˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.ɣwẽˈtaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ɡwẽˈta.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.ɣwẽˈta.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aguantar"
    },
    {
      "english": "pre-1990 spelling",
      "word": "agüentar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aguentar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aguentar meaning in Portuguese (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.