"surna" meaning in Swedish

See surna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|surnar|preterite|surnade|supine|surnat|imperative|surna|head=}} surna (present surnar, preterite surnade, supine surnat, imperative surna) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: surnar [present], surnade [preterite], surnat [supine], surna [imperative], weak [table-tags], surna [active, infinitive], surnas [infinitive, passive], surnat [active, supine], surnats [passive, supine], surna [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], surnen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], surnar [active, indicative, present], surnade [active, indicative, past], surnas [indicative, passive, present], surnades [indicative, passive, past], surna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], surnade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], surnas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], surnades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], surne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], surnade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], surnes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], surnades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], surnande [participle, present], surnad [participle, past]
  1. to become sour (often in an undesirable way)
    Sense id: en-surna-sv-verb-cl2koGUt
  2. (often followed by till) to (suddenly) become angrily irritated Tags: often
    Sense id: en-surna-sv-verb-Y9af9Zft Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 64 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 82 8 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 9 83 8
  3. to sour (become disenchanted)
    Sense id: en-surna-sv-verb-Lxe3QzeR

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "surna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "surnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "surnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "surnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "surna (present surnar, preterite surnade, supine surnat, imperative surna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "milk that has gone sour",
          "text": "surnad mjölk",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become sour (often in an undesirable way)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surna-sv-verb-cl2koGUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 64 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 82 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The journalist's rude questions ticked him off",
          "text": "Journalistens fräcka frågor fick honom att surna till",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (suddenly) become angrily irritated"
      ],
      "id": "en-surna-sv-verb-Y9af9Zft",
      "links": [
        [
          "till",
          "till#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "angrily",
          "angrily"
        ],
        [
          "irritated",
          "irritated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often followed by till) to (suddenly) become angrily irritated"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by till"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The marriage had soured",
          "text": "Äktenskapet hade surnat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sour (become disenchanted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surna-sv-verb-Lxe3QzeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "surna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "surnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "surnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "surnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "surna (present surnar, preterite surnade, supine surnat, imperative surna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "milk that has gone sour",
          "text": "surnad mjölk",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become sour (often in an undesirable way)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The journalist's rude questions ticked him off",
          "text": "Journalistens fräcka frågor fick honom att surna till",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (suddenly) become angrily irritated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "till",
          "till#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "angrily",
          "angrily"
        ],
        [
          "irritated",
          "irritated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often followed by till) to (suddenly) become angrily irritated"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by till"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The marriage had soured",
          "text": "Äktenskapet hade surnat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sour (become disenchanted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surna meaning in Swedish (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.