See snúa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa að"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa aftur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa aftur með"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa á"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa á sitt mál"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa fram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa frá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa sér að"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa sér í hring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa sér til"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa sér undan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa sig út úr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to twist an ankle or joint",
"word": "snúa sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa til kristni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa upp á"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa upp á sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa upp í grín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa úr hálsliðnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to deliberately misinterpret",
"word": "snúa út úr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa við"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúa öfugt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúast á sveif með"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúast fyrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúast gegn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúast í"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúast í lið með"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúast upp í"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúast við"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snúinn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "snúa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse snúa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*snōwaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *snōwaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sneh₁-",
"t": "to wind; twist; braid; plait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sneh₁- (“to wind; twist; braid; plait”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse snúa, from Proto-Germanic *snōwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sneh₁- (“to wind; twist; braid; plait”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sneri",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "snéri",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "snúið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "snúið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "ri-verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "sneri",
"7": "or",
"8": "snéri",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "ri-verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "snúa (ri-verb, third-person singular past indicative sneri or snéri, supine snúið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"id": "en-snúa-is-verb-4s29iXOP",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to turn [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "venda"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Which side faces downwards?",
"text": "Hvor hliðin snýr niður?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face"
],
"id": "en-snúa-is-verb-m-unu1fJ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to face [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vísa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 12 29 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic ri-verbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to translate, to render"
],
"id": "en-snúa-is-verb-UklNaH8s",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"translate",
"translate"
],
[
"render",
"render"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to translate, to render [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þýða"
},
{
"word": "snara"
},
{
"word": "útleggja"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 45 44 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 12 29 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic ri-verbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 42 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 45 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change someone's mind, to convert someone"
],
"id": "en-snúa-is-verb-d732yRZ1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"convert",
"convert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to change someone's mind, to convert someone [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "telja hughvarf"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 45 44 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 12 29 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic ri-verbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 42 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 45 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make someone run errands"
],
"id": "en-snúa-is-verb-I6rst8oo",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"errands",
"errands"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to make someone run errands [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "láta þjóna sér"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 12 29 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic ri-verbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twine, to twist"
],
"id": "en-snúa-is-verb-Ux9xDCYG",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"twine",
"twine"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to twine, to twist [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flétta"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ri-verbs",
"is:Ri-sögn"
],
"word": "snúa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic ri-verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "snúa að"
},
{
"word": "snúa aftur"
},
{
"word": "snúa aftur með"
},
{
"word": "snúa á"
},
{
"word": "snúa á sitt mál"
},
{
"word": "snúa fram"
},
{
"word": "snúa frá"
},
{
"word": "snúa sér að"
},
{
"word": "snúa sér í hring"
},
{
"word": "snúa sér til"
},
{
"word": "snúa sér undan"
},
{
"word": "snúa sig út úr"
},
{
"english": "to twist an ankle or joint",
"word": "snúa sig"
},
{
"word": "snúa til kristni"
},
{
"word": "snúa upp"
},
{
"word": "snúa upp á"
},
{
"word": "snúa upp á sig"
},
{
"word": "snúa upp í grín"
},
{
"word": "snúa úr hálsliðnum"
},
{
"english": "to deliberately misinterpret",
"word": "snúa út úr"
},
{
"word": "snúa við"
},
{
"word": "snúa öfugt"
},
{
"word": "snúast"
},
{
"word": "snúast á sveif með"
},
{
"word": "snúast fyrir"
},
{
"word": "snúast gegn"
},
{
"word": "snúast í"
},
{
"word": "snúast í lið með"
},
{
"word": "snúast upp í"
},
{
"word": "snúast við"
},
{
"word": "snúinn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "snúa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse snúa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*snōwaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *snōwaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sneh₁-",
"t": "to wind; twist; braid; plait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sneh₁- (“to wind; twist; braid; plait”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse snúa, from Proto-Germanic *snōwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sneh₁- (“to wind; twist; braid; plait”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sneri",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "snéri",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "snúið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "snúið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "ri-verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "sneri",
"7": "or",
"8": "snéri",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "ri-verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "snúa (ri-verb, third-person singular past indicative sneri or snéri, supine snúið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to turn [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "venda"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Which side faces downwards?",
"text": "Hvor hliðin snýr niður?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to face [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vísa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to translate, to render"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"translate",
"translate"
],
[
"render",
"render"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to translate, to render [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þýða"
},
{
"word": "snara"
},
{
"word": "útleggja"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to change someone's mind, to convert someone"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"convert",
"convert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to change someone's mind, to convert someone [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "telja hughvarf"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make someone run errands"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"errands",
"errands"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to make someone run errands [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "láta þjóna sér"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to twine, to twist"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"twine",
"twine"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to twine, to twist [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flétta"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ri-verbs",
"is:Ri-sögn"
],
"word": "snúa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for snúa meaning in Icelandic (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ri-verb",
"path": [
"snúa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "snúa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.