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{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "stavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "става́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "státʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ста́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vosstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "восста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vosstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "восстава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vstatʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "встать" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "встава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dostátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "доста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dostavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "достава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dostátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "доста́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dostavátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "достава́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zastátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "заста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zastavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "застава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nastátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "наста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nastavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "настава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nedostátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "недоста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nedostavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "недостава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "obstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "obstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обстава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ostátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оста́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ostavátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "остава́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "otstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "otstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отстава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "perestátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "переста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "perestavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перестава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "predstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "предста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "predstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "представа́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prestátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "преста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prestavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "престава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "privstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "привста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "privstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "привстава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "priotstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "приотста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "priotstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "приотстава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pristátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "приста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pristavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пристава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "priustátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "приуста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "priustavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "приустава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "protivostátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "противоста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rasstátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "расста́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rasstavátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "расстава́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ustátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "уста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ustavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "устава́ть" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "стати", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic стати (stati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "стати" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стати (stati)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*stati", "4": "", "5": "to stand, become" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati (“to stand, become”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стати (stati), from Proto-Slavic *stati (“to stand, become”).", "forms": [ { "form": "statʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "станови́ться", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "intransitive perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "15a perfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́вший", "roman": "stávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́в", "roman": "stáv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ста́вши", "roman": "stávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ну", "roman": "stánu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́нешь", "roman": "stánešʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нет", "roman": "stánet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́нем", "roman": "stánem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нете", "roman": "stánete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нут", "roman": "stánut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нь", "roman": "stánʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ньте", "roman": "stánʹte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́л", "roman": "stál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ла", "roman": "stála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ло", "roman": "stálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "intransitive perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "15a perfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́вшій", "roman": "stávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́въ", "roman": "stáv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ста́вши", "roman": "stávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ну", "roman": "stánu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́нешь", "roman": "stánešʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нетъ", "roman": "stánet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́немъ", "roman": "stánem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нете", "roman": "stánete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нутъ", "roman": "stánut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нь", "roman": "stánʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ньте", "roman": "stánʹte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́лъ", "roman": "stál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ла", "roman": "stála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ло", "roman": "stálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "стать", "2": "pf", "impf": "станови́ться" }, "expansion": "стать • (statʹ) pf (imperfective станови́ться)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf-intr", "2": "15a", "3": "стать" }, "name": "ru-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "pf-intr", "2": "15a", "3": "стать", "old": "1" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "stávitʹ", "word": "ста́вить" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "stojátʹ", "word": "стоя́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "stanovítʹsja", "word": "станови́ться" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 15 12 11 10 9 7 8 8 6 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 15 12 11 10 9 7 8 8 6 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Stand near me so you don't get lost.", "roman": "Stanʹ ko mne, a to poterjáješʹsja.", "text": "Стань ко мне, а то потеря́ешься.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Stand near me so you don't get lost.", "roman": "Stanʹ so mnóju, a to poterjáješʹsja.", "text": "Стань со мно́ю, а то потеря́ешься.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Get closer.", "roman": "Stánʹte poblíže.", "text": "Ста́ньте побли́же.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Better stand here in case icicles suddenly fall.", "roman": "Stánʹte lúčše sjudá, a to vdrug sosúlʹki upadút.", "text": "Ста́ньте лу́чше сюда́, а то вдруг сосу́льки упаду́т.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Stand in the queue, young man! You won't be standing in the queue for long, have some patience.", "roman": "Stánʹte v óčeredʹ, molodój čelovék! Vy ne dólgo v óčeredi že búdete stojátʹ, poterpíte.", "text": "Ста́ньте в о́чередь, молодо́й челове́к! Вы не до́лго в о́череди же бу́дете стоя́ть, потерпи́те.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stand (in a certain location or near someone or something)" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-verb-l4Ve4g2S", "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "встать" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 12 15 8 13 10 5 11 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Will they start chasing the rats?", "roman": "Stánut li gonjátʹ oní krýs?", "text": "Ста́нут ли гоня́ть они́ кры́с?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He began to write.", "roman": "On stal pisátʹ.", "text": "Он стал писа́ть.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He took to drinking.", "roman": "On stal pitʹ.", "text": "Он стал пить.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "therefore; consequently; and so", "roman": "stálo bytʹ", "text": "ста́ло быть", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-verb-DLs6TMLQ", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "impfv&inf<to do something>" }, "expansion": "[with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "imperfective", "infinitive", "‘to", "do", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to begin [with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’]" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Я не ста́ну э́того де́лать. ― Ja ne stánu étovo délatʹ. ― I’m not going to do it.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "\"Your honour, I have come again to ask your gracious mercy,\" began Kirila. \"Here I have come with my father. Be merciful, let Vaska go! The permanent member would not talk to me. He said: 'Go away!'\"", "ref": "1887, Антон Павлович Чехов (Anton Pavlovich Chekhov), translated by Constance Garnett, «Темнота» [Darkness]:", "roman": "— Váše blagoródije, ja opjátʹ k tvojéj mílosti! — náčal Kiríla. — Vot s otcóm prišól, sdélaj mílostʹ, otpustí Vásʹku! Nepreménnyj člen razgovárivatʹ ne stal. Govorít: «Pošól von!»", "text": "— Ва́ше благоро́дие, я опя́ть к твое́й ми́лости! — на́чал Кири́ла. — Вот с отцо́м пришёл, сде́лай ми́лость, отпусти́ Ва́ську! Непреме́нный член разгова́ривать не стал. Говори́т: «Пошёл вон!»", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be willing, to be going [with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’] (used to express a determined negative attitude)" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-verb-2Px3jNgX", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "impfv&inf<to do something>" }, "expansion": "[with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "imperfective", "infinitive", "‘to", "do", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "willing", "willing" ], [ "going", "going to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the negative) to be willing, to be going [with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’] (used to express a determined negative attitude)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the negative" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "How much will it cost me?", "roman": "Vo što mne eto stánet?", "text": "Во что мне это ста́нет?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "at all costs", "roman": "vo što by to ni stálo", "text": "во что бы то ни ста́ло", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to cost" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-verb-JkveZsFU", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "dat<someone> + :в(acc)<some amount>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’ and в (v, + accusative) ‘some amount’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘someone’", "and", "в", "(v", "+", "accusative)", "‘some", "amount’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "cost", "cost" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to cost [with dative ‘someone’ and в (v, + accusative) ‘some amount’]" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 12 15 8 13 10 5 11 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He became a pilot.", "roman": "On stal ljótčikom.", "text": "Он стал лётчиком.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He became grey-haired.", "roman": "On stal sedým.", "text": "Он стал седы́м.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Я стал учи́телем. ― Ja stal učítelem. ― I became a teacher.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to become, to get, to grow" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-verb-ewbd82cx", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ins&noun/ins&adjective/nom&adjective" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental noun or instrumental adjective or nominative adjective]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "adjective", "instrumental", "nominative", "noun" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "become", "become" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "grow", "grow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to become, to get, to grow [with instrumental noun or instrumental adjective or nominative adjective]" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 12 15 8 13 10 5 11 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Everyone got bored.", "roman": "Vsem stálo skúšno/skúčno.", "text": "Всем ста́ло ску́чно.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for one to become" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-verb-OTmLcnpM", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "dat<someone> + predicative<in a state>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’ and predicative ‘in a state’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘someone’", "and", "predicative", "‘in", "a", "state’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "become", "become" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal) for one to become [with dative ‘someone’ and predicative ‘in a state’]" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He has passed away.", "roman": "Jevó ne stálo.", "text": "Его́ не ста́ло.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "And then there were none.", "roman": "I nikovó ne stálo.", "text": "И никого́ не ста́ло.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for one to continue living, for one to continue to be" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-verb-doQk2799", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "gen<someone>" }, "expansion": "[with genitive ‘someone’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "genitive", "‘someone’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "continue", "continue" ], [ "living", "live" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, in the negative) for one to continue living, for one to continue to be [with genitive ‘someone’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the negative" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[statʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стать.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "стать" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*statь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *statь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*statь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *statь", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "стать" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian стать (statʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stead" }, "expansion": "English stead", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "στάσις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *statь, related to Etymology 1 above. Cognate to Ukrainian стать (statʹ), English stead, Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis).", "forms": [ { "form": "statʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́тей", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тей", "roman": "státej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тям", "roman": "státjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́тью", "roman": "státʹju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тями", "roman": "státjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тях", "roman": "státjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тей", "roman": "státej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тямъ", "roman": "státjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́тью", "roman": "státʹju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тями", "roman": "státjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тяхъ", "roman": "státjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "стать • (statʹ) f inan (genitive ста́ти, nominative plural ста́ти, genitive plural ста́тей)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "státnyj", "word": "ста́тный" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "build" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-noun-RFdc9bKF", "links": [ [ "build", "build" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 15 12 11 10 9 7 8 8 6 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 15 12 11 10 9 7 8 8 6 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 30 13 21 5 9 4 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 15 19 4 7 3 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 15 8 13 10 5 11 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She is a match for him.", "roman": "Oná jemú pod statʹ.", "text": "Она́ ему́ под стать.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "trait, character, type" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-noun-jIMQxbpK", "links": [ [ "trait", "trait" ], [ "character", "character" ], [ "type", "type" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 15 12 11 10 9 7 8 8 6 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 15 12 11 10 9 7 8 8 6 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 15 8 13 10 5 11 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(colloquial) Why should I/you/he/she/it/we/they? For what reason?; why?", "roman": "S kakój státi?", "text": "С како́й ста́ти?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "need" ], "id": "en-стать-ru-noun-vo3~ALDU", "links": [ [ "need", "need" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[statʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стать.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "стать" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns", "Russian class 15 verbs", "Russian class 15a verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian intransitive verbs", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian perfective verbs", "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-", "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "Russian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "stavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "става́ть" }, { "roman": "státʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ста́ться" }, { "roman": "vosstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "восста́ть" }, { "roman": "vosstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "восстава́ть" }, { "roman": "vstatʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "встать" }, { "roman": "vstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "встава́ть" }, { "roman": "dostátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "доста́ть" }, { "roman": "dostavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "достава́ть" }, { "roman": "dostátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "доста́ться" }, { "roman": "dostavátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "достава́ться" }, { "roman": "zastátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "заста́ть" }, { "roman": "zastavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "застава́ть" }, { "roman": "nastátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "наста́ть" }, { "roman": "nastavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "настава́ть" }, { "roman": "nedostátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "недоста́ть" }, { "roman": "nedostavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "недостава́ть" }, { "roman": "obstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обста́ть" }, { "roman": "obstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обстава́ть" }, { "roman": "ostátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оста́ться" }, { "roman": "ostavátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "остава́ться" }, { "roman": "otstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отста́ть" }, { "roman": "otstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отстава́ть" }, { "roman": "perestátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "переста́ть" }, { "roman": "perestavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перестава́ть" }, { "roman": "predstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "предста́ть" }, { "roman": "predstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "представа́ть" }, { "roman": "prestátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "преста́ть" }, { "roman": "prestavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "престава́ть" }, { "roman": "privstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "привста́ть" }, { "roman": "privstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "привстава́ть" }, { "roman": "priotstátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "приотста́ть" }, { "roman": "priotstavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "приотстава́ть" }, { "roman": "pristátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "приста́ть" }, { "roman": "pristavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пристава́ть" }, { "roman": "priustátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "приуста́ть" }, { "roman": "priustavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "приустава́ть" }, { "roman": "protivostátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "противоста́ть" }, { "roman": "rasstátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "расста́ться" }, { "roman": "rasstavátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "расстава́ться" }, { "roman": "ustátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "уста́ть" }, { "roman": "ustavátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "устава́ть" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "стати", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic стати (stati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "стати" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стати (stati)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*stati", "4": "", "5": "to stand, become" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati (“to stand, become”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стати (stati), from Proto-Slavic *stati (“to stand, become”).", "forms": [ { "form": "statʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "станови́ться", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "intransitive perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "15a perfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́вший", "roman": "stávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́в", "roman": "stáv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ста́вши", "roman": "stávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ну", "roman": "stánu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́нешь", "roman": "stánešʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нет", "roman": "stánet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́нем", "roman": "stánem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нете", "roman": "stánete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нут", "roman": "stánut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нь", "roman": "stánʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ньте", "roman": "stánʹte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́л", "roman": "stál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ла", "roman": "stála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ло", "roman": "stálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "intransitive perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "15a perfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́вшій", "roman": "stávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́въ", "roman": "stáv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ста́вши", "roman": "stávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ну", "roman": "stánu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́нешь", "roman": "stánešʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нетъ", "roman": "stánet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ста́немъ", "roman": "stánem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нете", "roman": "stánete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нутъ", "roman": "stánut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ста́нь", "roman": "stánʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ньте", "roman": "stánʹte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́лъ", "roman": "stál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ла", "roman": "stála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ло", "roman": "stálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ли", "roman": "stáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "стать", "2": "pf", "impf": "станови́ться" }, "expansion": "стать • (statʹ) pf (imperfective станови́ться)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf-intr", "2": "15a", "3": "стать" }, "name": "ru-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "pf-intr", "2": "15a", "3": "стать", "old": "1" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "stávitʹ", "word": "ста́вить" }, { "roman": "stojátʹ", "word": "стоя́ть" }, { "roman": "stanovítʹsja", "word": "станови́ться" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Stand near me so you don't get lost.", "roman": "Stanʹ ko mne, a to poterjáješʹsja.", "text": "Стань ко мне, а то потеря́ешься.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Stand near me so you don't get lost.", "roman": "Stanʹ so mnóju, a to poterjáješʹsja.", "text": "Стань со мно́ю, а то потеря́ешься.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Get closer.", "roman": "Stánʹte poblíže.", "text": "Ста́ньте побли́же.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Better stand here in case icicles suddenly fall.", "roman": "Stánʹte lúčše sjudá, a to vdrug sosúlʹki upadút.", "text": "Ста́ньте лу́чше сюда́, а то вдруг сосу́льки упаду́т.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Stand in the queue, young man! You won't be standing in the queue for long, have some patience.", "roman": "Stánʹte v óčeredʹ, molodój čelovék! Vy ne dólgo v óčeredi že búdete stojátʹ, poterpíte.", "text": "Ста́ньте в о́чередь, молодо́й челове́к! Вы не до́лго в о́череди же бу́дете стоя́ть, потерпи́те.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stand (in a certain location or near someone or something)" ], "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "встать" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Will they start chasing the rats?", "roman": "Stánut li gonjátʹ oní krýs?", "text": "Ста́нут ли гоня́ть они́ кры́с?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He began to write.", "roman": "On stal pisátʹ.", "text": "Он стал писа́ть.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He took to drinking.", "roman": "On stal pitʹ.", "text": "Он стал пить.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "therefore; consequently; and so", "roman": "stálo bytʹ", "text": "ста́ло быть", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "impfv&inf<to do something>" }, "expansion": "[with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "imperfective", "infinitive", "‘to", "do", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to begin [with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’]" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with quotations", "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Я не ста́ну э́того де́лать. ― Ja ne stánu étovo délatʹ. ― I’m not going to do it.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "\"Your honour, I have come again to ask your gracious mercy,\" began Kirila. \"Here I have come with my father. Be merciful, let Vaska go! The permanent member would not talk to me. He said: 'Go away!'\"", "ref": "1887, Антон Павлович Чехов (Anton Pavlovich Chekhov), translated by Constance Garnett, «Темнота» [Darkness]:", "roman": "— Váše blagoródije, ja opjátʹ k tvojéj mílosti! — náčal Kiríla. — Vot s otcóm prišól, sdélaj mílostʹ, otpustí Vásʹku! Nepreménnyj člen razgovárivatʹ ne stal. Govorít: «Pošól von!»", "text": "— Ва́ше благоро́дие, я опя́ть к твое́й ми́лости! — на́чал Кири́ла. — Вот с отцо́м пришёл, сде́лай ми́лость, отпусти́ Ва́ську! Непреме́нный член разгова́ривать не стал. Говори́т: «Пошёл вон!»", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be willing, to be going [with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’] (used to express a determined negative attitude)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "impfv&inf<to do something>" }, "expansion": "[with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "imperfective", "infinitive", "‘to", "do", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "willing", "willing" ], [ "going", "going to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the negative) to be willing, to be going [with imperfective infinitive ‘to do something’] (used to express a determined negative attitude)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the negative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "How much will it cost me?", "roman": "Vo što mne eto stánet?", "text": "Во что мне это ста́нет?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "at all costs", "roman": "vo što by to ni stálo", "text": "во что бы то ни ста́ло", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to cost" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "dat<someone> + :в(acc)<some amount>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’ and в (v, + accusative) ‘some amount’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘someone’", "and", "в", "(v", "+", "accusative)", "‘some", "amount’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "cost", "cost" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to cost [with dative ‘someone’ and в (v, + accusative) ‘some amount’]" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He became a pilot.", "roman": "On stal ljótčikom.", "text": "Он стал лётчиком.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He became grey-haired.", "roman": "On stal sedým.", "text": "Он стал седы́м.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Я стал учи́телем. ― Ja stal učítelem. ― I became a teacher.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to become, to get, to grow" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ins&noun/ins&adjective/nom&adjective" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental noun or instrumental adjective or nominative adjective]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "adjective", "instrumental", "nominative", "noun" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "become", "become" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "grow", "grow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to become, to get, to grow [with instrumental noun or instrumental adjective or nominative adjective]" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian impersonal verbs", "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Everyone got bored.", "roman": "Vsem stálo skúšno/skúčno.", "text": "Всем ста́ло ску́чно.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for one to become" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "dat<someone> + predicative<in a state>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’ and predicative ‘in a state’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘someone’", "and", "predicative", "‘in", "a", "state’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "become", "become" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal) for one to become [with dative ‘someone’ and predicative ‘in a state’]" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian impersonal verbs", "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He has passed away.", "roman": "Jevó ne stálo.", "text": "Его́ не ста́ло.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "And then there were none.", "roman": "I nikovó ne stálo.", "text": "И никого́ не ста́ло.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for one to continue living, for one to continue to be" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "gen<someone>" }, "expansion": "[with genitive ‘someone’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "genitive", "‘someone’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "continue", "continue" ], [ "living", "live" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, in the negative) for one to continue living, for one to continue to be [with genitive ‘someone’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the negative" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[statʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стать.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "стать" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*statь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *statь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*statь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *statь", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "стать" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian стать (statʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stead" }, "expansion": "English stead", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "στάσις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *statь, related to Etymology 1 above. Cognate to Ukrainian стать (statʹ), English stead, Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis).", "forms": [ { "form": "statʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́тей", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тей", "roman": "státej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тям", "roman": "státjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́тью", "roman": "státʹju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тями", "roman": "státjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тях", "roman": "státjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тей", "roman": "státej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тямъ", "roman": "státjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ть", "roman": "státʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́тью", "roman": "státʹju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тями", "roman": "státjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ста́ти", "roman": "státi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ста́тяхъ", "roman": "státjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "стать • (statʹ) f inan (genitive ста́ти, nominative plural ста́ти, genitive plural ста́тей)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "státnyj", "word": "ста́тный" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "build" ], "links": [ [ "build", "build" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She is a match for him.", "roman": "Oná jemú pod statʹ.", "text": "Она́ ему́ под стать.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "trait, character, type" ], "links": [ [ "trait", "trait" ], [ "character", "character" ], [ "type", "type" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(colloquial) Why should I/you/he/she/it/we/they? For what reason?; why?", "roman": "S kakój státi?", "text": "С како́й ста́ти?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "need" ], "links": [ [ "need", "need" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[statʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стать.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "стать" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.