See ornament in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ornament meaning in English (26.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "block ornament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hood ornament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neither use nor ornament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ornamental" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tooth ornament" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂er-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ornament" }, "expansion": "Middle English ornament", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ornement" }, "expansion": "Old French ornement", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ornamentum", "4": "", "5": "equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment" }, "expansion": "Latin ornamentum (“equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ornāre" }, "expansion": "ornāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ornō", "3": "", "4": "I equip, adorn" }, "expansion": "ornō (“I equip, adorn”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ornament, from Old French ornement, from Latin ornamentum (“equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment”), from ornāre, present active infinitive of ornō (“I equip, adorn”). The verb is derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "ornaments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ornament (countable and uncountable, plural ornaments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ornate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ornamentation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "adorn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suborn" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 8 10 26 22 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1919, P. G. Wodehouse, My Man Jeeves", "text": "I'm a bit short on brain myself; the old bean would appear to have been constructed more for ornament than for use.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2012 March 29, Brian Hayes, “Pixels or Perish”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2013-02-19, page 106", "text": "Drawings and pictures are more than mere ornaments in scientific discourse. Blackboard sketches, geological maps, diagrams of molecular structure, astronomical photographs, MRI images, the many varieties of statistical charts and graphs: These pictorial devices are indispensable tools for presenting evidence, for explaining a theory, for telling a story.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An element of decoration; that which embellishes or adorns." ], "id": "en-ornament-en-noun-en:element_of_decoration", "links": [ [ "element", "element" ], [ "decoration", "decoration" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:element of decoration" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "decoration" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "zbukurim" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥilya", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حِلْيَة" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zard", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "զարդ" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "gohona", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "গহনা" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "naxış" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "bəzək" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "biźək", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "биҙәк" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ornament", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "орнамент" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "裝飾品" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuāngshìpǐn", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "装饰品" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "裝飾" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuāngshì", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "装饰" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ornament" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ozdoba" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ornamaĵo" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "koriste" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "koriste-esine" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ornamentti" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornement" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verzierung" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diakósmisi", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διακόσμηση" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "jeguaka" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "noy", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נוֹי" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ābhūṣaṇ", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "आभूषण" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "alaṅkār", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "अलंकार" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jevar", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "जेवर" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "dísz" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "díszítés" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ornáid" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "alt": "そうしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sōshoku", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "装飾" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jangsin'gu", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "장신구" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ornāmentum" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "úkras", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "у́крас" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ābharaṇaṁ", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ആഭരണം" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "alaṅkāraṁ", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "അലങ്കാരം" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "ôḷôṅkarô", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ଅଳଙ୍କାର" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "pri", "lang": "Paicî", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "näwêê" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "gānna", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ګاڼه" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "kāli", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "کالي" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âzin", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "آذین" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornato" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "enfeite" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ornáment", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "орна́мент" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukrašénije", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "украше́ние" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "bhūṣaṇa", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "भूषण" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ābharaṇamu", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ఆభరణము" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "bhūṣaṇamu", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "భూషణము" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "tsaiññe" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prykrása", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прикра́са" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ozdóba", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оздо́ба" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ornáment", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "орна́мент" }, { "_dis1": "78 12 4 3 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsir", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ציר" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A Christmas tree decoration." ], "id": "en-ornament-en-noun-~ycSaeP4", "links": [ [ "Christmas tree", "Christmas tree" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 86 3 4 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukrasa", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "украса" }, { "_dis1": "4 86 3 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "word": "joulukuusen koriste" }, { "_dis1": "4 86 3 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "word": "karácsonyfadísz" }, { "_dis1": "4 86 3 4 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "_dis1": "4 86 3 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ozdoba" }, { "_dis1": "4 86 3 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukrašénije", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "украше́ние" }, { "_dis1": "4 86 3 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "jóločnaja igrúška", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ёлочная игру́шка" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 8 10 26 22 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A musical flourish that is unnecessary to the overall melodic or harmonic line, but serves to decorate that line." ], "id": "en-ornament-en-noun-CLpeaYhO", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "musical", "musical" ], [ "flourish", "flourish" ], [ "melodic", "melodic" ], [ "harmonic", "harmonic" ], [ "decorate", "decorate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A musical flourish that is unnecessary to the overall melodic or harmonic line, but serves to decorate that line." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "裝飾音" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuāngshìyīn", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "装饰音" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "hele" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "ornamentiikka" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornement musical" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "musikalische Verzierung" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ornáid" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maisiúchán" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "ornamenti" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sōshokuon", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "装飾音" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "alt": "裝飾音", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jangsigeum", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "장식음" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "ornamentum musicalis" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "múzički ornamént", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́зички орнаме́нт" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ornament muzical" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "muzykálʹnyj ornáment", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "музыка́льный орна́мент" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "muzykálʹnoje ukrašénije", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "музыка́льное украше́ние" }, { "_dis1": "5 9 75 7 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "ornamento musical" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 6 6 36 20 19 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 8 27 31 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 10 26 22 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 9 35 20 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The articles used in church services." ], "id": "en-ornament-en-noun-AprKZM-Z", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "church", "church" ], [ "service", "service" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, in the plural) The articles used in church services." ], "tags": [ "countable", "in-plural", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 6 8 27 31 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 10 26 22 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A characteristic that has a decorative function (typically in order to attract a mate)" ], "id": "en-ornament-en-noun-eBDAF0pt", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ], [ "decorative", "decorative" ], [ "function", "function" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) A characteristic that has a decorative function (typically in order to attract a mate)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəmənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəˌmɛnt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəmənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəˌmɛnt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ornament.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/En-us-ornament.ogg/En-us-ornament.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/En-us-ornament.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ôrʹnə-mənt", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Ornament (music)" ], "word": "ornament" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂er-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ornament" }, "expansion": "Middle English ornament", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ornement" }, "expansion": "Old French ornement", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ornamentum", "4": "", "5": "equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment" }, "expansion": "Latin ornamentum (“equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ornāre" }, "expansion": "ornāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ornō", "3": "", "4": "I equip, adorn" }, "expansion": "ornō (“I equip, adorn”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ornament, from Old French ornement, from Latin ornamentum (“equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment”), from ornāre, present active infinitive of ornō (“I equip, adorn”). The verb is derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "ornaments", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ornamenting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ornamented", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ornamented", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ornament (third-person singular simple present ornaments, present participle ornamenting, simple past and past participle ornamented)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 6 8 27 31 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 10 26 22 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 10 17 10 50 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Appearance", "orig": "en:Appearance", "parents": [ "Perception", "Body", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "We will ornament the windows with trim to make the room seem brighter.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To decorate." ], "id": "en-ornament-en-verb-en:to_decorate", "links": [ [ "decorate", "decorate" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:to decorate" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "decorate", "word": "adorn" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "decorate", "word": "bedeck" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "decorate", "word": "decorate" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "decorate", "word": "embellish" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "decorate", "word": "trim" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zardarel", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "զարդարել" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukrasjavam", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "украсявам" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "versieren" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "decoreren" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "somistaa" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "koristella" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sajānā", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "सजाना" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "gréasaigh" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrasuva", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "украсува" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakarei" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "nakonako" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakanako" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "niko" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakanikoniko" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakaniko" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakanakonako" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "ôḷôṅkôrôṇô", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ଅଳଙ୍କରଣ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ozdabiać" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "dekorować" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ornamentar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ornar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "decorar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ornamenta" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "înfrumuseța" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukrašatʹ", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "украшать" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "sgeadaich" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The editor ornamented his plain writing, making it fancier but less clear.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2021 July 12, Nicholas Barber, “The French Dispatch: Four stars for Wes Anderson's latest”, in BBC", "text": "Not a scene goes by that hasn't been ornamented with a split screen, a freeze frame, a caption, a voice-over, a switch between monochrome and colour, or a change of the aspect radio[sic].", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To add to." ], "id": "en-ornament-en-verb-en:to_add_to", "senseid": [ "en:to add to" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add to", "word": "koristella" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to add to", "word": "adăuga" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "priukrasitʹ", "sense": "to add to", "word": "приукрасить" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to add to", "word": "sgeadaich" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəmənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəˌmɛnt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəmənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəˌmɛnt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ornament.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/En-us-ornament.ogg/En-us-ornament.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/En-us-ornament.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ôrʹnə-mənt", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Ornament (music)" ], "word": "ornament" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "en:Appearance" ], "derived": [ { "word": "block ornament" }, { "word": "hood ornament" }, { "word": "neither use nor ornament" }, { "word": "ornamental" }, { "word": "tooth ornament" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂er-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ornament" }, "expansion": "Middle English ornament", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ornement" }, "expansion": "Old French ornement", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ornamentum", "4": "", "5": "equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment" }, "expansion": "Latin ornamentum (“equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ornāre" }, "expansion": "ornāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ornō", "3": "", "4": "I equip, adorn" }, "expansion": "ornō (“I equip, adorn”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ornament, from Old French ornement, from Latin ornamentum (“equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment”), from ornāre, present active infinitive of ornō (“I equip, adorn”). The verb is derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "ornaments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ornament (countable and uncountable, plural ornaments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ornate" }, { "word": "ornamentation" }, { "word": "adorn" }, { "word": "suborn" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1919, P. G. Wodehouse, My Man Jeeves", "text": "I'm a bit short on brain myself; the old bean would appear to have been constructed more for ornament than for use.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2012 March 29, Brian Hayes, “Pixels or Perish”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2013-02-19, page 106", "text": "Drawings and pictures are more than mere ornaments in scientific discourse. Blackboard sketches, geological maps, diagrams of molecular structure, astronomical photographs, MRI images, the many varieties of statistical charts and graphs: These pictorial devices are indispensable tools for presenting evidence, for explaining a theory, for telling a story.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An element of decoration; that which embellishes or adorns." ], "links": [ [ "element", "element" ], [ "decoration", "decoration" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:element of decoration" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "decoration" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A Christmas tree decoration." ], "links": [ [ "Christmas tree", "Christmas tree" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "A musical flourish that is unnecessary to the overall melodic or harmonic line, but serves to decorate that line." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "musical", "musical" ], [ "flourish", "flourish" ], [ "melodic", "melodic" ], [ "harmonic", "harmonic" ], [ "decorate", "decorate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A musical flourish that is unnecessary to the overall melodic or harmonic line, but serves to decorate that line." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "The articles used in church services." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "church", "church" ], [ "service", "service" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, in the plural) The articles used in church services." ], "tags": [ "countable", "in-plural", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "A characteristic that has a decorative function (typically in order to attract a mate)" ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ], [ "decorative", "decorative" ], [ "function", "function" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) A characteristic that has a decorative function (typically in order to attract a mate)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəmənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəˌmɛnt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəmənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəˌmɛnt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ornament.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/En-us-ornament.ogg/En-us-ornament.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/En-us-ornament.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ôrʹnə-mənt", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "zbukurim" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥilya", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حِلْيَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zard", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "զարդ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "gohona", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "গহনা" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "naxış" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "bəzək" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "biźək", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "биҙәк" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ornament", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "орнамент" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "裝飾品" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuāngshìpǐn", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "装饰品" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "裝飾" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuāngshì", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "装饰" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ornament" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ozdoba" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ornamaĵo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "koriste" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "koriste-esine" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ornamentti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornement" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verzierung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diakósmisi", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διακόσμηση" }, { "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "jeguaka" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "noy", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נוֹי" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ābhūṣaṇ", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "आभूषण" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "alaṅkār", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "अलंकार" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jevar", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "जेवर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "dísz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "díszítés" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ornáid" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "alt": "そうしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sōshoku", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "装飾" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jangsin'gu", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "장신구" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ornāmentum" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "úkras", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "у́крас" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ābharaṇaṁ", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ആഭരണം" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "alaṅkāraṁ", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "അലങ്കാരം" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "ôḷôṅkarô", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ଅଳଙ୍କାର" }, { "code": "pri", "lang": "Paicî", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "näwêê" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "gānna", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ګاڼه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "kāli", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "کالي" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âzin", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "آذین" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornato" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "enfeite" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ornáment", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "орна́мент" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukrašénije", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "украше́ние" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "bhūṣaṇa", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "भूषण" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ābharaṇamu", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "ఆభరణము" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "bhūṣaṇamu", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "భూషణము" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "element of decoration", "word": "tsaiññe" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prykrása", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прикра́са" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ozdóba", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оздо́ба" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ornáment", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "орна́мент" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsir", "sense": "element of decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ציר" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukrasa", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "украса" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "word": "joulukuusen koriste" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "word": "karácsonyfadísz" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ozdoba" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukrašénije", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "украше́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "jóločnaja igrúška", "sense": "Christmas tree decoration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ёлочная игру́шка" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "裝飾音" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuāngshìyīn", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "装饰音" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "hele" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "ornamentiikka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornement musical" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "musikalische Verzierung" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ornáid" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maisiúchán" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "ornamenti" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sōshokuon", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "装飾音" }, { "alt": "裝飾音", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jangsigeum", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "장식음" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "ornamentum musicalis" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "múzički ornamént", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́зички орнаме́нт" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornament" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ornamento" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ornament muzical" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "muzykálʹnyj ornáment", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "музыка́льный орна́мент" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "muzykálʹnoje ukrašénije", "sense": "musical flourish", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "музыка́льное украше́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical flourish", "word": "ornamento musical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Ornament (music)" ], "word": "ornament" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "en:Appearance" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂er-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ornament" }, "expansion": "Middle English ornament", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ornement" }, "expansion": "Old French ornement", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ornamentum", "4": "", "5": "equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment" }, "expansion": "Latin ornamentum (“equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ornāre" }, "expansion": "ornāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ornō", "3": "", "4": "I equip, adorn" }, "expansion": "ornō (“I equip, adorn”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ornament, from Old French ornement, from Latin ornamentum (“equipment, apparatus, furniture, trappings, adornment, embellishment”), from ornāre, present active infinitive of ornō (“I equip, adorn”). The verb is derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "ornaments", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ornamenting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ornamented", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ornamented", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ornament (third-person singular simple present ornaments, present participle ornamenting, simple past and past participle ornamented)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We will ornament the windows with trim to make the room seem brighter.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To decorate." ], "links": [ [ "decorate", "decorate" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:to decorate" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The editor ornamented his plain writing, making it fancier but less clear.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2021 July 12, Nicholas Barber, “The French Dispatch: Four stars for Wes Anderson's latest”, in BBC", "text": "Not a scene goes by that hasn't been ornamented with a split screen, a freeze frame, a caption, a voice-over, a switch between monochrome and colour, or a change of the aspect radio[sic].", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To add to." ], "senseid": [ "en:to add to" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəmənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔː(ɹ)nəˌmɛnt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəmənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹnəˌmɛnt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-ornament.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/En-us-ornament.ogg/En-us-ornament.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/En-us-ornament.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ôrʹnə-mənt", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "decorate", "word": "adorn" }, { "sense": "decorate", "word": "bedeck" }, { "sense": "decorate", "word": "decorate" }, { "sense": "decorate", "word": "embellish" }, { "sense": "decorate", "word": "trim" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zardarel", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "զարդարել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukrasjavam", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "украсявам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "versieren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "decoreren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "somistaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "koristella" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sajānā", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "सजाना" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "gréasaigh" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrasuva", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "украсува" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakarei" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "nakonako" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakanako" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "niko" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakanikoniko" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakaniko" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "whakanakonako" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "ôḷôṅkôrôṇô", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ଅଳଙ୍କରଣ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ozdabiać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "dekorować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ornamentar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ornar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "decorar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "ornamenta" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "înfrumuseța" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukrašatʹ", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "украшать" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to decorate", "word": "sgeadaich" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add to", "word": "koristella" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to add to", "word": "adăuga" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "priukrasitʹ", "sense": "to add to", "word": "приукрасить" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to add to", "word": "sgeadaich" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Ornament (music)" ], "word": "ornament" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.