See 曲がる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "まがる"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nDerived most likely from classical verb 曲ぐ (magu), via fusion of intransitive element -aru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "曲がる",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "magaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がり",
"roman": "magari",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がった",
"roman": "magatta",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まがら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まがり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まがる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "まがられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "magarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "magareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まがろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "magarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まがります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "magarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "まがった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "magatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まがって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "magatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "magareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "magaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "magaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "magaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "magariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "magarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "magaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "magarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "magareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "magaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "magaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まがる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "曲(ま)がる • (magaru) intransitive godan (stem 曲(ま)がり (magari), past 曲(ま)がった (magatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まが",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mageru",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "曲げる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, to curve, to warp, to wind, to twist"
],
"id": "en-曲がる-ja-verb-c7ftw5t3",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 75 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 74 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 80 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 80 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 74 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 80 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 71 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When you turn left, the zoo will be right there",
"ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:",
"roman": "hidari e magaru to sugu dōbutsuen desu",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"ひだり"
],
[
"曲",
"ま"
],
[
"直",
"す"
],
[
"動物園",
"どうぶつえん"
]
],
"text": "左へ曲がると直ぐ動物園です",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"id": "en-曲がる-ja-verb-4s29iXOP",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be awry, to be askew, to be crooked"
],
"id": "en-曲がる-ja-verb-5JpkqHwJ",
"links": [
[
"awry",
"awry"
],
[
"askew",
"askew"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まがる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "曲がる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "まがる"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nDerived most likely from classical verb 曲ぐ (magu), via fusion of intransitive element -aru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "曲がる",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "magaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がり",
"roman": "magari",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がった",
"roman": "magatta",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まがら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まがり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まがる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "まがられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "magarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "magareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まがろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "magarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まがります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "magarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "まがった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "magatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まがって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "magatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "magareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "magaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "magare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "magaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "magaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "magariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "magarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "magaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "magarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まがれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まがりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "magareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "magaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "曲がらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まがらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "magaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まがる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "曲(ま)がる • (magaru) intransitive godan (stem 曲(ま)がり (magari), past 曲(ま)がった (magatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まが",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mageru",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "曲げる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bend, to curve, to warp, to wind, to twist"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When you turn left, the zoo will be right there",
"ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:",
"roman": "hidari e magaru to sugu dōbutsuen desu",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"ひだり"
],
[
"曲",
"ま"
],
[
"直",
"す"
],
[
"動物園",
"どうぶつえん"
]
],
"text": "左へ曲がると直ぐ動物園です",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be awry, to be askew, to be crooked"
],
"links": [
[
"awry",
"awry"
],
[
"askew",
"askew"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まがる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "曲がる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 曲がる meaning in Japanese (10.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"曲がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"曲がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"曲がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"曲がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"曲がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"曲がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲がる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"曲がる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲がる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.