See 曲げる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 曲げる meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "曲げる",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mageru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げ",
"roman": "mage",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げた",
"roman": "mageta",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まげ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まげる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mageru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まげれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "まげろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mageyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "magero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "まげられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "magerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まげられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まげれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "magerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "magereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まげよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mageyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まげます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "magemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "まげた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mageta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まげて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "magete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "まげれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "magereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まげる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "曲(ま)げる • (mageru) transitive ichidan (stem 曲(ま)げ (mage), past 曲(ま)げた (mageta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to curl one's toes",
"roman": "ashi no yubi o mageru",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
],
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "足の指を曲げる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bend"
],
"id": "en-曲げる-ja-verb-NuEQgZox",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "曲げる"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "曲げる",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mageru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げ",
"roman": "mage",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げた",
"roman": "mageta",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まげ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まげる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mageru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まげれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "magere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "まげろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mageyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "magero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "まげられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "magerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "magesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まげられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まげれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "magerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "magereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まげよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mageyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まげず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "magezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まげます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "magemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "まげた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mageta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まげて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "magete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲げれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "まげれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "magereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まげる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "曲(ま)げる • (mageru) transitive ichidan (stem 曲(ま)げ (mage), past 曲(ま)げた (mageta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to curl one's toes",
"roman": "ashi no yubi o mageru",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"指",
"ゆび"
],
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "足の指を曲げる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bend"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "曲げる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.