See afslaan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for afslaan meaning in Dutch (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afslag"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "afslaan"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: afslaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: afslaan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "afslaen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch afslaen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "slaan"
},
"expansion": "af + slaan",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afslaen. Equivalent to af + slaan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sla af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegen af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "sla af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloege af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afsla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegen af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "sla af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgeslagen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afslaan",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧slaan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla",
"2": "sloeg",
"3": "slagen",
"4": "sla",
"class": "6",
"sep": "af"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He rejected the offer.",
"text": "Hij heeft het aanbod afgeslagen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decline, to reject"
],
"id": "en-afslaan-nl-verb-QwHDIsjR",
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to decline, to reject"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The engine has turned off.",
"text": "De motor is afgeslagen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to halt, to stop, to switch off"
],
"id": "en-afslaan-nl-verb-yUz9DYf7",
"links": [
[
"halt",
"halt"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"switch off",
"switch off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to halt, to stop, to switch off"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 6 49 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 36 16 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the next intersection, turn left.",
"text": "Sla bij de volgende kruising links af.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to take off in a direction perpendicular to the one one was travelling in before"
],
"id": "en-afslaan-nl-verb-kLueoiWo",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to turn, to take off in a direction perpendicular to the one one was travelling in before"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to strike off"
],
"id": "en-afslaan-nl-verb-ixj95ljg",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to strike off"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat up"
],
"id": "en-afslaan-nl-verb-G05XHuSB",
"links": [
[
"beat up",
"beat up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dialectal) to beat up"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aframmelen"
},
{
"word": "afranselen"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑfslaːn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-afslaan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Nl-afslaan.ogg/Nl-afslaan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Nl-afslaan.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "afslaan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch class 6 strong verbs",
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch irregular strong verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch separable verbs",
"Dutch separable verbs with af",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afslag"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "afslaan"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: afslaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: afslaan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "afslaen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch afslaen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "slaan"
},
"expansion": "af + slaan",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afslaen. Equivalent to af + slaan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sla af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sloeg af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloeg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegen af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "sla af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloege af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afsla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "slaan af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sloegen af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsloegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "sla af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slaat af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afslaand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgeslagen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afslaan",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧slaan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla",
"2": "sloeg",
"3": "slagen",
"4": "sla",
"class": "6",
"sep": "af"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He rejected the offer.",
"text": "Hij heeft het aanbod afgeslagen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decline, to reject"
],
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to decline, to reject"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The engine has turned off.",
"text": "De motor is afgeslagen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to halt, to stop, to switch off"
],
"links": [
[
"halt",
"halt"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"switch off",
"switch off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to halt, to stop, to switch off"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the next intersection, turn left.",
"text": "Sla bij de volgende kruising links af.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to take off in a direction perpendicular to the one one was travelling in before"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to turn, to take off in a direction perpendicular to the one one was travelling in before"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to strike off"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to strike off"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dialectal terms",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat up"
],
"links": [
[
"beat up",
"beat up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dialectal) to beat up"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aframmelen"
},
{
"word": "afranselen"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑfslaːn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-afslaan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Nl-afslaan.ogg/Nl-afslaan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Nl-afslaan.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "afslaan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.