"turnstone" meaning in English

See turnstone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: turnstones [plural]
Etymology: turn + stone Etymology templates: {{compound|en|turn|stone}} turn + stone Head templates: {{en-noun}} turnstone (plural turnstones)
  1. Either of two species of coastal wading bird, Arenaria interpres and Arenaria melanocephala, that breed in the Arctic and readily turn stones or seaweed looking for hidden invertebrates. Categories (lifeform): Scolopacids Derived forms: black turnstone (taxonomic: Arenaria melanocephala), ruddy turnstone (taxonomic: Arenaria interpres) Translations (coastal wading bird): птица-каменар (ptica-kamenar) [feminine] (Bulgarian), remena-rocs [masculine] (Catalan), picaplatges [masculine] (Catalan), kamenáček (Czech), kameňáček (Czech), steenloper [masculine] (Dutch), karikukko (Finnish), Steinwälzer [masculine] (German), kőforgató (Hungarian), piardálai trá [masculine] (Irish), voltapietre [masculine] (Italian), камнешарка (kamnešarka) [feminine] (Russian), vuelvepiedras [masculine] (Spanish), hutan y dŵr [masculine] (Welsh), hutan y môr [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for turnstone meaning in English (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "turn",
        "3": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "turn + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "turn + stone",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turnstones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "turnstone (plural turnstones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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          "parents": [
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
          "parents": [
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            "Verb-noun compounds",
            "Exocentric compounds",
            "Verb-object compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Scolopacids",
          "orig": "en:Scolopacids",
          "parents": [
            "Shorebirds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "taxonomic": "Arenaria melanocephala",
          "word": "black turnstone"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Arenaria interpres",
          "word": "ruddy turnstone"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two species of coastal wading bird, Arenaria interpres and Arenaria melanocephala, that breed in the Arctic and readily turn stones or seaweed looking for hidden invertebrates."
      ],
      "id": "en-turnstone-en-noun-icdxciZr",
      "links": [
        [
          "wading bird",
          "wading bird"
        ],
        [
          "Arenaria interpres",
          "Arenaria interpres#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arenaria melanocephala",
          "Arenaria melanocephala#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctic",
          "Arctic"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ptica-kamenar",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "птица-каменар"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "remena-rocs"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "picaplatges"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "word": "kamenáček"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "word": "kameňáček"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "steenloper"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "word": "karikukko"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Steinwälzer"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "word": "kőforgató"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "piardálai trá"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "voltapietre"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kamnešarka",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "камнешарка"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vuelvepiedras"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hutan y dŵr"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "coastal wading bird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hutan y môr"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "turnstone"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Arenaria melanocephala",
      "word": "black turnstone"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Arenaria interpres",
      "word": "ruddy turnstone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "turn",
        "3": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "turn + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "turn + stone",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turnstones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "turnstone (plural turnstones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English compound terms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "en:Scolopacids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two species of coastal wading bird, Arenaria interpres and Arenaria melanocephala, that breed in the Arctic and readily turn stones or seaweed looking for hidden invertebrates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wading bird",
          "wading bird"
        ],
        [
          "Arenaria interpres",
          "Arenaria interpres#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arenaria melanocephala",
          "Arenaria melanocephala#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctic",
          "Arctic"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ptica-kamenar",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "птица-каменар"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "remena-rocs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "picaplatges"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "word": "kamenáček"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "word": "kameňáček"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "steenloper"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "word": "karikukko"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Steinwälzer"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "word": "kőforgató"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piardálai trá"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "voltapietre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kamnešarka",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "камнешарка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vuelvepiedras"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hutan y dŵr"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "coastal wading bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hutan y môr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turnstone"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.