"דרייען" meaning in Yiddish

See דרייען in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Middle High German dræhen, from Old High German drāen (“turn”), from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-. Cognate to German drehen. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|dræhen}} Middle High German dræhen, {{inh|yi|goh|drāen|t=turn}} Old High German drāen (“turn”), {{inh|yi|gmw-pro|*þrāan}} Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, {{inh|yi|gem-pro|*þrēaną}} Proto-Germanic *þrēaną, {{der|yi|ine-pro|*terh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-, {{cog|de|drehen}} German drehen Head templates: {{yi-verb|געדרייט}} דרייען • (dreyen) (past participle געדרייט (gedreyt)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj}} Forms: dreyen [romanization], געדרייט [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], דרייען [infinitive], דרייענדיק [participle, present], געדרייט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך דריי [present], מיר דרייען [present], דו דרייסט [present], איר דרייט [present], ער דרייט [present], זיי דרייען [present], דריי (דו) [imperative], drey (du) [imperative], דרייט (איר) [imperative], dreyt (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב געדרייט [past], מיר האָבן געדרייט [past], דו האָסט געדרייט [past], איר האָט געדרייט [past], ער האָט געדרייט [past], זיי האָבן געדרייט [past], איך האָב געהאַט געדרייט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט געדרייט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט געדרייט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט געדרייט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט געדרייט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט געדרייט [pluperfect], איך וועל דרייען [future], מיר וועלן דרייען [future], דו וועסט דרייען [future], איר וועט דרייען [future], ער וועט דרייען [future], זיי וועלן דרייען [future], איך וועל האָבן געדרייט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן געדרייט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן געדרייט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן געדרייט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן געדרייט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן געדרייט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. to turn, spin, twist Derived forms: דריידל (dreydl)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dræhen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dræhen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "drāen",
        "t": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German drāen (“turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrāan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrāan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrēaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "drehen"
      },
      "expansion": "German drehen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dræhen, from Old High German drāen (“turn”), from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-. Cognate to German drehen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dreyen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געדרייט",
      "roman": "gedreyt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דרייען",
      "roman": "dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דרייענדיק",
      "roman": "dreyendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געדרייט",
      "roman": "gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך דריי",
      "roman": "ikh drey",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר דרייען",
      "roman": "mir dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו דרייסט",
      "roman": "du dreyst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר דרייט",
      "roman": "ir dreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער דרייט",
      "roman": "er dreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי דרייען",
      "roman": "zey dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דריי (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drey (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דרייט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreyt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געדרייט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געדרייט",
      "roman": "du host gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געדרייט",
      "roman": "ir hot gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געדרייט",
      "roman": "er hot gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל דרייען",
      "roman": "ikh vel dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן דרייען",
      "roman": "mir veln dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט דרייען",
      "roman": "du vest dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט דרייען",
      "roman": "ir vet dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט דרייען",
      "roman": "er vet dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן דרייען",
      "roman": "zey veln dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געדרייט"
      },
      "expansion": "דרייען • (dreyen) (past participle געדרייט (gedreyt))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dreydl",
          "word": "דריידל"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, spin, twist"
      ],
      "id": "en-דרייען-yi-verb-EwrND1s9",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "דרייען"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dreydl",
      "word": "דריידל"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dræhen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dræhen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "drāen",
        "t": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German drāen (“turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrāan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrāan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrēaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "drehen"
      },
      "expansion": "German drehen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dræhen, from Old High German drāen (“turn”), from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-. Cognate to German drehen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dreyen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געדרייט",
      "roman": "gedreyt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דרייען",
      "roman": "dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דרייענדיק",
      "roman": "dreyendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געדרייט",
      "roman": "gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך דריי",
      "roman": "ikh drey",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר דרייען",
      "roman": "mir dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו דרייסט",
      "roman": "du dreyst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר דרייט",
      "roman": "ir dreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער דרייט",
      "roman": "er dreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי דרייען",
      "roman": "zey dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דריי (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drey (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דרייט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreyt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געדרייט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געדרייט",
      "roman": "du host gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געדרייט",
      "roman": "ir hot gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געדרייט",
      "roman": "er hot gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געדרייט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל דרייען",
      "roman": "ikh vel dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן דרייען",
      "roman": "mir veln dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט דרייען",
      "roman": "du vest dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט דרייען",
      "roman": "ir vet dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט דרייען",
      "roman": "er vet dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן דרייען",
      "roman": "zey veln dreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געדרייט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gedreyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געדרייט"
      },
      "expansion": "דרייען • (dreyen) (past participle געדרייט (gedreyt))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yiddish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, spin, twist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "דרייען"
}

Download raw JSONL data for דרייען meaning in Yiddish (6.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "דרייען"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "דרייען",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.