See in turn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositional phrase",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "in turn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "in turn",
"name": "en-PP"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep_phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 3 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The teacher answered the students each in turn.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Each member of the group, in turn, rose to share a personal story, until nearly everyone in the room had spoken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Eventually, each of the countries in turn would be brought to submission by the invading force.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One after the other; one at a time; in succession; successively."
],
"id": "en-in_turn-en-prep_phrase-fs6LDQxQ",
"links": [
[
"succession",
"succession"
],
[
"successively",
"successively"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"sense": "one after the other",
"word": "in order"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "輪流"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúnliú",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "轮流"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīcì",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "依次"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àn cìxù de",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "按次序地"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "om de beurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "in een beurtrol"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "vuorotellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "tour à tour"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "à tour de rôle"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "der Reihe nach"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "nacheinander"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diadochiká",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "διαδοχικά"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ze akhár ze",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "זֶה אַחַר זֶה"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "sorban"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "sorjában"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "sorra"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "egymás után"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "a turno"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uno dopo l'altro"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "una dopo l'altra"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"alt": "つぎつぎに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsugitsugi ni",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "次々に"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"alt": "じゅんじゅんに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "junjun ni",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "順々に"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "vicem"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "a parte"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "en etter en"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "z kolei"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "por vez"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poslédovatelʹno",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "после́довательно"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "po óčeredi",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "по о́череди"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "mu seach"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "i tur och ordning"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "i turordning"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poslidóvno",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "послідо́вно"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 2 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "po čérzi",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "по че́рзі"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You are next in turn to bat.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The boy was next in turn to sit on Santa's lap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In due order; in proper sequence; in a determined or measured sequence, as a waiting line or queue."
],
"id": "en-in_turn-en-prep_phrase-VdBPD6kM",
"links": [
[
"due",
"due"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "vuorotellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "vuorossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "“to be in turn”, as a verb",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "következik"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "jön"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "in coda"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "etter tur"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "i tur og orden"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "i rekkefølge"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v óčeredi",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "в о́череди"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "mu seach"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 8 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "på tur"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 1 49 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 61 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 53 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 56 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 2 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 3 51 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 2 52 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 48 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 48 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 52 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 2 51 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 2 51 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 3 47 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 48 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 52 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 3 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 46 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 3 54 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 52 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 54 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 48 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The musical ambassadors finished their performance, and the local musicians in turn played for them a traditional ballad.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1945 April 16, Harry S. Truman, 9:21 from the start, in MP72-20 President Roosevelt’s Funeral and Procession; Truman – New President of U.S., Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives Identifier: 595162:",
"text": "With great humility, I call upon all Americans to help me keep our nation united in defense of those ideals which have been so eloquently proclaimed by Franklin Roosevelt. I want in turn to assure my fellow Americans and all of those who love peace and liberty throughout the world that I will support and defend those ideals with all my strength and all my heart.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In response; in return."
],
"id": "en-in_turn-en-prep_phrase-~0Otd9qt",
"links": [
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"in return",
"in return"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "24 33 43 0",
"word": "by turns"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 33 43 0",
"word": "in turns"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 33 43 0",
"word": "in line"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "24 33 43 0",
"word": "step by step"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 33 43 0",
"word": "sequentially"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "作為交換"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuòwéi jiāohuàn",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "作为交换"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "vuorostaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "en retour"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "wiederum"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "cserébe"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "viszonzásul"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "válaszul"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "viszonzásképp"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "in risposta"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "vicissim"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "z kolei"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "por vez"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v svojú óčeredʹ",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "в свою́ о́чередь"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "in response",
"roman": "v otvét",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "в отве́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "за̏узвра̄т"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zȁuzvrāt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "i gengäld"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 86 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "v svojú čérhu",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "в свою́ че́ргу"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 3 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The vassals were subject to their lords, who in turn were subject to barons or kings.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "My car was hit by a truck, which in turn was hit by the van.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Mr. X leaked the secret to Mr. Y who in turn leaked it to Mr. Z.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned; accordingly or similarly, with respect to sequence, precedence, or hierarchy."
],
"id": "en-in_turn-en-prep_phrase-sx0~KmEB",
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"accordingly",
"accordingly"
],
[
"similarly",
"similarly"
],
[
"precedence",
"precedence"
],
[
"hierarchy",
"hierarchy"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "siavice"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "vuorostaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "à son tour"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "à leur tour"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "wiederum"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "pedig"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "másfelől"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "ugyanakkor"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "viszont"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "a propria volta"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "z kolei"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "por vez"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "por sua vez"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v svojú óčeredʹ",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "в свою́ о́чередь"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tóže",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "то́же"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tákže",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "та́кже"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "a su vez"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 1 8 80",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "i sin tur"
}
]
}
],
"word": "in turn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English prepositional phrases",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositional phrase",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "in turn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "in turn",
"name": "en-PP"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep_phrase",
"related": [
{
"word": "by turns"
},
{
"word": "in turns"
},
{
"word": "in line"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The teacher answered the students each in turn.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Each member of the group, in turn, rose to share a personal story, until nearly everyone in the room had spoken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Eventually, each of the countries in turn would be brought to submission by the invading force.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One after the other; one at a time; in succession; successively."
],
"links": [
[
"succession",
"succession"
],
[
"successively",
"successively"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You are next in turn to bat.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The boy was next in turn to sit on Santa's lap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In due order; in proper sequence; in a determined or measured sequence, as a waiting line or queue."
],
"links": [
[
"due",
"due"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The musical ambassadors finished their performance, and the local musicians in turn played for them a traditional ballad.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1945 April 16, Harry S. Truman, 9:21 from the start, in MP72-20 President Roosevelt’s Funeral and Procession; Truman – New President of U.S., Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives Identifier: 595162:",
"text": "With great humility, I call upon all Americans to help me keep our nation united in defense of those ideals which have been so eloquently proclaimed by Franklin Roosevelt. I want in turn to assure my fellow Americans and all of those who love peace and liberty throughout the world that I will support and defend those ideals with all my strength and all my heart.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In response; in return."
],
"links": [
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"in return",
"in return"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The vassals were subject to their lords, who in turn were subject to barons or kings.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "My car was hit by a truck, which in turn was hit by the van.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Mr. X leaked the secret to Mr. Y who in turn leaked it to Mr. Z.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned; accordingly or similarly, with respect to sequence, precedence, or hierarchy."
],
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"accordingly",
"accordingly"
],
[
"similarly",
"similarly"
],
[
"precedence",
"precedence"
],
[
"hierarchy",
"hierarchy"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "one after the other",
"word": "in order"
},
{
"word": "step by step"
},
{
"word": "sequentially"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "輪流"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúnliú",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "轮流"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīcì",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "依次"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àn cìxù de",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "按次序地"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "om de beurt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "in een beurtrol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "vuorotellen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "tour à tour"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "à tour de rôle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "der Reihe nach"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "nacheinander"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diadochiká",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "διαδοχικά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ze akhár ze",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "זֶה אַחַר זֶה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "sorban"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "sorjában"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "sorra"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "egymás után"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "a turno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uno dopo l'altro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "una dopo l'altra"
},
{
"alt": "つぎつぎに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsugitsugi ni",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "次々に"
},
{
"alt": "じゅんじゅんに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "junjun ni",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "順々に"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "vicem"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "a parte"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "en etter en"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "z kolei"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "por vez"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poslédovatelʹno",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "после́довательно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "po óčeredi",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "по о́череди"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "mu seach"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "i tur och ordning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "i turordning"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poslidóvno",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "послідо́вно"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "po čérzi",
"sense": "one after the other; successively",
"word": "по че́рзі"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "vuorotellen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "vuorossa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "“to be in turn”, as a verb",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "következik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "jön"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "in coda"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "etter tur"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "i tur og orden"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "i rekkefølge"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v óčeredi",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "в о́череди"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "mu seach"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in due order, as a queue",
"word": "på tur"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "作為交換"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuòwéi jiāohuàn",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "作为交换"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "vuorostaan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "en retour"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "wiederum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "cserébe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "viszonzásul"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "válaszul"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "viszonzásképp"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "in risposta"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "vicissim"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "z kolei"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "por vez"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v svojú óčeredʹ",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "в свою́ о́чередь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "in response",
"roman": "v otvét",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "в отве́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "за̏узвра̄т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zȁuzvrāt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "i gengäld"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "v svojú čérhu",
"sense": "in response, in return",
"word": "в свою́ че́ргу"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "siavice"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "vuorostaan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "à son tour"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "à leur tour"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "wiederum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "pedig"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "másfelől"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "ugyanakkor"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "viszont"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "a propria volta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "z kolei"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "por vez"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "por sua vez"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v svojú óčeredʹ",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "в свою́ о́чередь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tóže",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "то́же"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tákže",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "та́кже"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "a su vez"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned",
"word": "i sin tur"
}
],
"word": "in turn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for in turn meaning in English (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.