"pedig" meaning in Hungarian

See pedig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [ˈpɛdiɡ] Audio: Hu-pedig.ogg
Rhymes: -iɡ Etymology: First attested in 1498. Split from the obsolete adverb and conjunction kedig, its initial k changed to p (for a similar dissimilation, see köszméte → pöszméte (“gooseberry [dialectal]”, standard: egres)). It may have been an adverb with emphatic function, hence its current role as a conjunction, partly expressing contrast or concession, and partly addition, stressing, and emphasis. Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|1498}} 1498, {{etydate|1498}} First attested in 1498 Head templates: {{head|hu|conjunction}} pedig
  1. (after the first clause element, like a clitic) and, while, whereas, in turn (expressing addition or mild contrast) Synonyms: és
    Sense id: en-pedig-hu-conj-LqLkkMjN Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 15
  2. (before the first clause element) although, even though, notwithstanding, nevertheless, nonetheless Synonyms: noha, bár, ámbár, habár, jóllehet, holott
    Sense id: en-pedig-hu-conj-sSAfxyw7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pediglen, éspedig, márpedig, mégpedig
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pediglen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "éspedig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "márpedig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mégpedig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1498"
      },
      "expansion": "1498",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1498"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1498",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1498. Split from the obsolete adverb and conjunction kedig, its initial k changed to p (for a similar dissimilation, see köszméte → pöszméte (“gooseberry [dialectal]”, standard: egres)). It may have been an adverb with emphatic function, hence its current role as a conjunction, partly expressing contrast or concession, and partly addition, stressing, and emphasis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "pedig",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dig"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Peter is in the house, whereas Juli is in the garden.",
          "text": "Péter a házban van, Juli pedig a kertben. (=…a házban van, és Juli…)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Peter is in the house, and not Juli.",
          "text": "Péter van a házban, nem pedig Juli. (=…a házban, és nem…)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Neither Peter [“and”] nor Juli is in the house.",
          "text": "Sem Péter, sem pedig Juli nincs a házban.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and, while, whereas, in turn (expressing addition or mild contrast)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedig-hu-conj-LqLkkMjN",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ],
        [
          "in turn",
          "in turn"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "like a clitic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after the first clause element, like a clitic) and, while, whereas, in turn (expressing addition or mild contrast)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after the first clause element"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "és"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A: I don't believe it. ¶ B: But that's the truth.",
          "text": "A: Nem hiszem el. ¶ B: Pedig ez az igazság.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He came, although I told him not to come.",
          "text": "Eljött, pedig mondtam neki, hogy ne jöjjön.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "although, even though, notwithstanding, nevertheless, nonetheless"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedig-hu-conj-sSAfxyw7",
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "even though",
          "even though"
        ],
        [
          "notwithstanding",
          "notwithstanding"
        ],
        [
          "nevertheless",
          "nevertheless"
        ],
        [
          "nonetheless",
          "nonetheless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(before the first clause element) although, even though, notwithstanding, nevertheless, nonetheless"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "before the first clause element"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "noha"
        },
        {
          "word": "bár"
        },
        {
          "word": "ámbár"
        },
        {
          "word": "habár"
        },
        {
          "word": "jóllehet"
        },
        {
          "word": "holott"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛdiɡ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-pedig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Hu-pedig.ogg/Hu-pedig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Hu-pedig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedig"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian conjunctions",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/iɡ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/iɡ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pediglen"
    },
    {
      "word": "éspedig"
    },
    {
      "word": "márpedig"
    },
    {
      "word": "mégpedig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1498"
      },
      "expansion": "1498",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1498"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1498",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1498. Split from the obsolete adverb and conjunction kedig, its initial k changed to p (for a similar dissimilation, see köszméte → pöszméte (“gooseberry [dialectal]”, standard: egres)). It may have been an adverb with emphatic function, hence its current role as a conjunction, partly expressing contrast or concession, and partly addition, stressing, and emphasis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "pedig",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dig"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Peter is in the house, whereas Juli is in the garden.",
          "text": "Péter a házban van, Juli pedig a kertben. (=…a házban van, és Juli…)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Peter is in the house, and not Juli.",
          "text": "Péter van a házban, nem pedig Juli. (=…a házban, és nem…)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Neither Peter [“and”] nor Juli is in the house.",
          "text": "Sem Péter, sem pedig Juli nincs a házban.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and, while, whereas, in turn (expressing addition or mild contrast)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ],
        [
          "in turn",
          "in turn"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "like a clitic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after the first clause element, like a clitic) and, while, whereas, in turn (expressing addition or mild contrast)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after the first clause element"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "és"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A: I don't believe it. ¶ B: But that's the truth.",
          "text": "A: Nem hiszem el. ¶ B: Pedig ez az igazság.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He came, although I told him not to come.",
          "text": "Eljött, pedig mondtam neki, hogy ne jöjjön.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "although, even though, notwithstanding, nevertheless, nonetheless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "even though",
          "even though"
        ],
        [
          "notwithstanding",
          "notwithstanding"
        ],
        [
          "nevertheless",
          "nevertheless"
        ],
        [
          "nonetheless",
          "nonetheless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(before the first clause element) although, even though, notwithstanding, nevertheless, nonetheless"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "before the first clause element"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "noha"
        },
        {
          "word": "bár"
        },
        {
          "word": "ámbár"
        },
        {
          "word": "habár"
        },
        {
          "word": "jóllehet"
        },
        {
          "word": "holott"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛdiɡ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-pedig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Hu-pedig.ogg/Hu-pedig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Hu-pedig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedig"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pedig meaning in Hungarian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.