"Immelmann turn" meaning in English

See Immelmann turn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: Immelmann turns [plural]
Etymology: Named after the German pilot Max Immelmann. Head templates: {{en-noun}} Immelmann turn (plural Immelmann turns)
  1. (military, aviation, archaic) A WWI-era fighter pilot maneuver resembling the aerobatic wingover or hammer-head turn, originally developed by Max Immelmann. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Aviation, Military Synonyms: Immelmann, Immelmann maneuver
    Sense id: en-Immelmann_turn-en-noun-eABKjSGv Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, war
  2. (aviation) The roll-off-the-top aerobatic maneuver, where an aircraft in upright level flight pulls up through one-half of an inside loop until in level inverted flight and then rolls upright, ending up in upright level flight in the opposite direction at a higher altitude; a reverse split S. Categories (topical): Aviation
    Sense id: en-Immelmann_turn-en-noun-IV6-wQwl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 38 62 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 42 58 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Immelmann turn meaning in English (3.3kB)

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  "etymology_text": "Named after the German pilot Max Immelmann.",
  "forms": [
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      "glosses": [
        "A WWI-era fighter pilot maneuver resembling the aerobatic wingover or hammer-head turn, originally developed by Max Immelmann."
      ],
      "id": "en-Immelmann_turn-en-noun-eABKjSGv",
      "links": [
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          "aerobatic",
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        [
          "wingover",
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        [
          "hammer-head turn",
          "hammer-head turn"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, aviation, archaic) A WWI-era fighter pilot maneuver resembling the aerobatic wingover or hammer-head turn, originally developed by Max Immelmann."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "word": "Immelmann"
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        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "word": "Immelmann maneuver"
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      "glosses": [
        "The roll-off-the-top aerobatic maneuver, where an aircraft in upright level flight pulls up through one-half of an inside loop until in level inverted flight and then rolls upright, ending up in upright level flight in the opposite direction at a higher altitude; a reverse split S."
      ],
      "id": "en-Immelmann_turn-en-noun-IV6-wQwl",
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        [
          "aircraft",
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          "loop",
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          "inverted",
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        ],
        [
          "altitude",
          "altitude"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) The roll-off-the-top aerobatic maneuver, where an aircraft in upright level flight pulls up through one-half of an inside loop until in level inverted flight and then rolls upright, ending up in upright level flight in the opposite direction at a higher altitude; a reverse split S."
      ],
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{
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  "etymology_text": "Named after the German pilot Max Immelmann.",
  "forms": [
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        "(military, aviation, archaic) A WWI-era fighter pilot maneuver resembling the aerobatic wingover or hammer-head turn, originally developed by Max Immelmann."
      ],
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        "archaic"
      ],
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        "The roll-off-the-top aerobatic maneuver, where an aircraft in upright level flight pulls up through one-half of an inside loop until in level inverted flight and then rolls upright, ending up in upright level flight in the opposite direction at a higher altitude; a reverse split S."
      ],
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          "pulls up",
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        "(aviation) The roll-off-the-top aerobatic maneuver, where an aircraft in upright level flight pulls up through one-half of an inside loop until in level inverted flight and then rolls upright, ending up in upright level flight in the opposite direction at a higher altitude; a reverse split S."
      ],
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.