"ход" meaning in Bulgarian

See ход in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xɔt]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *xodъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*xodъ}} Proto-Slavic *xodъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|ход|m}} ход • (hod) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ход<+ове+и􂀿a􂁀>}} Forms: hod [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ход [indefinite, singular], хо́дове [indefinite, plural], хо́ди [archaic, indefinite, plural], хо́дът [definite, singular, subjective], хо́довете [definite, plural, subjective], хо́дите [archaic, definite, plural, subjective], хо́да [definite, objective, singular], хо́довете [definite, objective, plural], хо́дите [archaic, definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], хо́да [count-form, plural]
  1. walk, gait Synonyms: върве́ж
    Sense id: en-ход-bg-noun-6-TGZHdx
  2. tread, footstep Synonyms: стъ́пка, кра́чка
    Sense id: en-ход-bg-noun-RiHQISdq
  3. pace, rate of motion Synonyms: ско́рост, те́мпо
    Sense id: en-ход-bg-noun-2Pe-10C-
  4. (games) move, turn Categories (topical): Games
    Sense id: en-ход-bg-noun-PUeyqa9~ Topics: games
  5. (figurative) ploy, maneuver Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ход-bg-noun-tlh3Lfak
  6. (dialectal) passage, span Tags: dialectal Synonyms: преми́нък, паса́ж
    Sense id: en-ход-bg-noun-jGPt6w-w Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 14 19 19 8 12 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: хо́дене (hódene) (english: walking), хожде́ние (hoždénie) (english: transition, advance)
Derived forms: ветрохо́д (vetrohód) (english: wind-boat), вход (vhod) (english: entrance, input), възхо́д (vǎzhód) (english: rise, ascent), до́ход (dóhod) (english: income, yield), захо́д (zahód) (english: sunset, advance), и́зход (ízhod) (english: exit), обхо́д (obhód) (english: detour), отхо́д (othód) (english: output) [dialectal], парахо́д (parahód) (english: steam-ship), платнохо́д (platnohód) (english: sail-boat), подхо́д (podhód) (english: approach), по́ход (póhod) (english: cruse, crusade), пре́ход (préhod) (english: transition), при́ход (príhod) (english: income), про́ход (próhod) (english: pass), ра́зход (rázhod) (english: expense), самохо́д (samohód) (english: automobile), ухо́д (uhód) (english: span, range) [dialectal], хо́децбързохо́децпешехо́дец (pešehódec) (english: walker; old-time courier; pedestrian) [dialectal, historical], хо́дицабезизхо́дица (bezizhódica) (english: walkway; cul-de-sac) [dialectal], хо́дканахо́дкапохо́дкаразхо́дка (razhódka) (english: find, trove; gait, locomotion; walk, stroll) [obsolete]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wind-boat",
      "roman": "vetrohód",
      "word": "ветрохо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "entrance, input",
      "roman": "vhod",
      "word": "вход"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rise, ascent",
      "roman": "vǎzhód",
      "word": "възхо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "income, yield",
      "roman": "dóhod",
      "word": "до́ход"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sunset, advance",
      "roman": "zahód",
      "word": "захо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "exit",
      "roman": "ízhod",
      "word": "и́зход"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "detour",
      "roman": "obhód",
      "word": "обхо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "output",
      "roman": "othód",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "отхо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "steam-ship",
      "roman": "parahód",
      "word": "парахо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sail-boat",
      "roman": "platnohód",
      "word": "платнохо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "approach",
      "roman": "podhód",
      "word": "подхо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cruse, crusade",
      "roman": "póhod",
      "word": "по́ход"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "transition",
      "roman": "préhod",
      "word": "пре́ход"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "income",
      "roman": "príhod",
      "word": "при́ход"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pass",
      "roman": "próhod",
      "word": "про́ход"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "expense",
      "roman": "rázhod",
      "word": "ра́зход"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "automobile",
      "roman": "samohód",
      "word": "самохо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "span, range",
      "roman": "uhód",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ухо́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "walker; old-time courier; pedestrian",
      "roman": "pešehódec",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "хо́децбързохо́децпешехо́дец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "walkway; cul-de-sac",
      "roman": "bezizhódica",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "хо́дицабезизхо́дица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "find, trove; gait, locomotion; walk, stroll",
      "roman": "razhódka",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "хо́дканахо́дкапохо́дкаразхо́дка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xodъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xodъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xodъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ход",
      "roman": "hod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́дове",
      "roman": "hódove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ди",
      "roman": "hódi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́дът",
      "roman": "hódǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́довете",
      "roman": "hódovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́дите",
      "roman": "hódite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́да",
      "roman": "hóda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́довете",
      "roman": "hódovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́дите",
      "roman": "hódite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́да",
      "roman": "hóda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ход",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ход • (hod) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ход<+ове+и􂀿a􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "walking",
      "roman": "hódene",
      "word": "хо́дене"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "transition, advance",
      "roman": "hoždénie",
      "word": "хожде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "walk, gait"
      ],
      "id": "en-ход-bg-noun-6-TGZHdx",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "gait",
          "gait"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "върве́ж"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tread, footstep"
      ],
      "id": "en-ход-bg-noun-RiHQISdq",
      "links": [
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "footstep",
          "footstep"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "стъ́пка"
        },
        {
          "word": "кра́чка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pace, rate of motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ход-bg-noun-2Pe-10C-",
      "links": [
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ],
        [
          "rate",
          "rate"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ско́рост"
        },
        {
          "word": "те́мпо"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "bg:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "move, turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ход-bg-noun-PUeyqa9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(games) move, turn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ploy, maneuver"
      ],
      "id": "en-ход-bg-noun-tlh3Lfak",
      "links": [
        [
          "ploy",
          "ploy"
        ],
        [
          "maneuver",
          "maneuver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) ploy, maneuver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 19 8 12 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passage, span"
      ],
      "id": "en-ход-bg-noun-jGPt6w-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) passage, span"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "преми́нък"
        },
        {
          "word": "паса́ж"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɔt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ход"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wind-boat",
      "roman": "vetrohód",
      "word": "ветрохо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "entrance, input",
      "roman": "vhod",
      "word": "вход"
    },
    {
      "english": "rise, ascent",
      "roman": "vǎzhód",
      "word": "възхо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "income, yield",
      "roman": "dóhod",
      "word": "до́ход"
    },
    {
      "english": "sunset, advance",
      "roman": "zahód",
      "word": "захо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "exit",
      "roman": "ízhod",
      "word": "и́зход"
    },
    {
      "english": "detour",
      "roman": "obhód",
      "word": "обхо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "output",
      "roman": "othód",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "отхо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "steam-ship",
      "roman": "parahód",
      "word": "парахо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "sail-boat",
      "roman": "platnohód",
      "word": "платнохо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "approach",
      "roman": "podhód",
      "word": "подхо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "cruse, crusade",
      "roman": "póhod",
      "word": "по́ход"
    },
    {
      "english": "transition",
      "roman": "préhod",
      "word": "пре́ход"
    },
    {
      "english": "income",
      "roman": "príhod",
      "word": "при́ход"
    },
    {
      "english": "pass",
      "roman": "próhod",
      "word": "про́ход"
    },
    {
      "english": "expense",
      "roman": "rázhod",
      "word": "ра́зход"
    },
    {
      "english": "automobile",
      "roman": "samohód",
      "word": "самохо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "span, range",
      "roman": "uhód",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ухо́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "walker; old-time courier; pedestrian",
      "roman": "pešehódec",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "хо́децбързохо́децпешехо́дец"
    },
    {
      "english": "walkway; cul-de-sac",
      "roman": "bezizhódica",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "хо́дицабезизхо́дица"
    },
    {
      "english": "find, trove; gait, locomotion; walk, stroll",
      "roman": "razhódka",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "хо́дканахо́дкапохо́дкаразхо́дка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xodъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xodъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xodъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ход",
      "roman": "hod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́дове",
      "roman": "hódove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́ди",
      "roman": "hódi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́дът",
      "roman": "hódǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́довете",
      "roman": "hódovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́дите",
      "roman": "hódite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́да",
      "roman": "hóda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́довете",
      "roman": "hódovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́дите",
      "roman": "hódite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́да",
      "roman": "hóda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ход",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ход • (hod) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ход<+ове+и􂀿a􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "walking",
      "roman": "hódene",
      "word": "хо́дене"
    },
    {
      "english": "transition, advance",
      "roman": "hoždénie",
      "word": "хожде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "walk, gait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "gait",
          "gait"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "върве́ж"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tread, footstep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "footstep",
          "footstep"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "стъ́пка"
        },
        {
          "word": "кра́чка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pace, rate of motion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ],
        [
          "rate",
          "rate"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ско́рост"
        },
        {
          "word": "те́мпо"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "move, turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(games) move, turn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ploy, maneuver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ploy",
          "ploy"
        ],
        [
          "maneuver",
          "maneuver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) ploy, maneuver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passage, span"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) passage, span"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "преми́нък"
        },
        {
          "word": "паса́ж"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɔt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ход"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ход meaning in Bulgarian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.