See sníomh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sníomh meaning in Irish (23.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "snímaid",
"4": "",
"5": "spins; twists"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish snímaid (“spins; twists”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "sním"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish sním",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sníïd",
"3": "",
"4": "twists, binds, ties"
},
"expansion": "sníïd (“twists, binds, ties”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-",
"t": "to spin, sew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, sew”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish snímaid (“spins; twists”), from Old Irish sním, verbal noun of sníïd (“twists, binds, ties”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, sew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sníomhann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sníofa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhtar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar shníomh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhtá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhtᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhtaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhtar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhtá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhtaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhtar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sníofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "sníofa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "sníomhann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "sníomhfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "sníomh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sníomh (present analytic sníomhann, future analytic sníomhfaidh, verbal noun sníomh, past participle sníofa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "~faidh",
"pp": "sníofa",
"pres": "~ann",
"vn": "~"
},
"expansion": "sníomh (present analytic sníomhann, future analytic sníomhfaidh, verbal noun sníomh, past participle sníofa)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "ío",
"3": "mh",
"4": "broad",
"pp": "sníofa",
"vn": "sníomh"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spin; twirl, turn"
],
"id": "en-sníomh-ga-verb-8uI~UBng",
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"twirl",
"twirl"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “It's hard to twist an old rod.”)",
"roman": "You can't teach an old dog new tricks.",
"text": "Is deacair seanslat a shníomh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twist, twine; (hands) wring"
],
"id": "en-sníomh-ga-verb-0RL~YWp9",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
],
[
"wring",
"wring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strain, wrench"
],
"id": "en-sníomh-ga-verb-fIR-V3ET",
"links": [
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strive, struggle [+ le (object) = with]",
"strive, struggle"
],
"id": "en-sníomh-ga-verb-UOz3qkaG",
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"strive, struggle [+ le (object) = with]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃnʲiːvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃnʲiːə̯vˠ]",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃnʲiːw/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "sníomh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "snímaid",
"4": "",
"5": "spins; twists"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish snímaid (“spins; twists”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "sním"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish sním",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sníïd",
"3": "",
"4": "twists, binds, ties"
},
"expansion": "sníïd (“twists, binds, ties”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-",
"t": "to spin, sew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, sew”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish snímaid (“spins; twists”), from Old Irish sním, verbal noun of sníïd (“twists, binds, ties”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, sew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sníomha",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"form": "as verbal noun sníofa",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsníomha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m-irreg-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m-irreg-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsníofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "tsníomh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "sníofa",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular as substantive",
"4": "sníomha",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive as verbal noun",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sníomh m (genitive singular as substantive sníomha, genitive as verbal noun sníofa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~a",
"3": "-",
"vngen": "sníofa"
},
"expansion": "sníomh m (genitive singular as substantive sníomha, genitive as verbal noun sníofa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "íomh",
"3": "íomha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3-nopl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "íomh",
"3": "íofa"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m-irreg-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 3 4 11 2 6 3 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 9 16 4 6 6 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sníomh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of sníomh"
],
"id": "en-sníomh-ga-noun-9T5CS9hE",
"links": [
[
"sníomh",
"sníomh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spinning"
],
"id": "en-sníomh-ga-noun-yRlUP~~K",
"links": [
[
"spinning",
"spinning"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"twisting, twining; (of hands) wringing"
],
"id": "en-sníomh-ga-noun-c2kRbzbn",
"links": [
[
"twisting",
"twisting"
],
[
"twining",
"twining"
],
[
"wringing",
"wringing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"struggle; strain, wrench"
],
"id": "en-sníomh-ga-noun-A4JJ1DF6",
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"care, anxiety"
],
"id": "en-sníomh-ga-noun-TdZ46ye4",
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃnʲiːvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃnʲiːə̯vˠ]",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃnʲiːw/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "sníomh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish irregular nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₁-",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish third-declension nouns",
"Irish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "snímaid",
"4": "",
"5": "spins; twists"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish snímaid (“spins; twists”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "sním"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish sním",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sníïd",
"3": "",
"4": "twists, binds, ties"
},
"expansion": "sníïd (“twists, binds, ties”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-",
"t": "to spin, sew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, sew”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish snímaid (“spins; twists”), from Old Irish sním, verbal noun of sníïd (“twists, binds, ties”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, sew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sníomhann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sníofa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhtar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar shníomh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhtá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhtᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhtaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomhfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a sníomhfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomhfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomha siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go sníomhtar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhtá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá sníomhtaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomhtar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sníofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "sníofa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "sníomhann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "sníomhfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "sníomh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sníomh (present analytic sníomhann, future analytic sníomhfaidh, verbal noun sníomh, past participle sníofa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "~faidh",
"pp": "sníofa",
"pres": "~ann",
"vn": "~"
},
"expansion": "sníomh (present analytic sníomhann, future analytic sníomhfaidh, verbal noun sníomh, past participle sníofa)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "ío",
"3": "mh",
"4": "broad",
"pp": "sníofa",
"vn": "sníomh"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spin; twirl, turn"
],
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"twirl",
"twirl"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “It's hard to twist an old rod.”)",
"roman": "You can't teach an old dog new tricks.",
"text": "Is deacair seanslat a shníomh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twist, twine; (hands) wring"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
],
[
"wring",
"wring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strain, wrench"
],
"links": [
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strive, struggle [+ le (object) = with]",
"strive, struggle"
],
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"strive, struggle [+ le (object) = with]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃnʲiːvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃnʲiːə̯vˠ]",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃnʲiːw/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "sníomh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish irregular nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₁-",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish third-declension nouns",
"Irish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "snímaid",
"4": "",
"5": "spins; twists"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish snímaid (“spins; twists”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "sním"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish sním",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sníïd",
"3": "",
"4": "twists, binds, ties"
},
"expansion": "sníïd (“twists, binds, ties”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-",
"t": "to spin, sew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, sew”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish snímaid (“spins; twists”), from Old Irish sním, verbal noun of sníïd (“twists, binds, ties”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, sew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sníomha",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"form": "as verbal noun sníofa",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsníomha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m-irreg-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a shníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sníofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m-irreg-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsníofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don sníomh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sníomh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "shníomh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "tsníomh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "sníofa",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular as substantive",
"4": "sníomha",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive as verbal noun",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sníomh m (genitive singular as substantive sníomha, genitive as verbal noun sníofa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~a",
"3": "-",
"vngen": "sníofa"
},
"expansion": "sníomh m (genitive singular as substantive sníomha, genitive as verbal noun sníofa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "íomh",
"3": "íomha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3-nopl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "íomh",
"3": "íofa"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m-irreg-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves",
"Irish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sníomh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of sníomh"
],
"links": [
[
"sníomh",
"sníomh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spinning"
],
"links": [
[
"spinning",
"spinning"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"twisting, twining; (of hands) wringing"
],
"links": [
[
"twisting",
"twisting"
],
[
"twining",
"twining"
],
[
"wringing",
"wringing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"struggle; strain, wrench"
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"care, anxiety"
],
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃnʲiːvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃnʲiːə̯vˠ]",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃnʲiːw/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "sníomh"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.