See beygja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to stoop; to give in", "word": "beygja sig" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewgʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "beygja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse beygja", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*baugijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse beygja, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "beygði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beygt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "beygður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "beygt", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "beygði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "beygja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative beygði, supine beygt)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bend" ], "id": "en-beygja-is-verb-ZsIWzAtu", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to bend [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sveigja" } ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 3, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 9 ] ], "english": "To turn to the right.", "text": "Að beygja til hægri.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "id": "en-beygja-is-verb-4s29iXOP", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to turn" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "is", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "is:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 9 9 3 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 15 6 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 15 7 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to inflect" ], "id": "en-beygja-is-verb-GTa2C8mh", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "inflect", "inflect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, transitive) to inflect" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeiːja/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːja" } ], "word": "beygja" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "beygju", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "beygja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygjurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygjurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "beygja f (genitive singular beygju, nominative plural beygjur)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.genpla:na" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bend, curve" ], "id": "en-beygja-is-noun-s5Bm-xCK", "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "curve", "curve" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 8, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 12 ] ], "english": "A sharp turn.", "text": "Snörp beygja.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "turn" ], "id": "en-beygja-is-noun-m0c4RfaE", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeiːja/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːja" } ], "word": "beygja" }
{ "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic verbs", "Icelandic weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːja", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːja/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to stoop; to give in", "word": "beygja sig" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewgʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "beygja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse beygja", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*baugijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse beygja, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "beygði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beygt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "beygður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "beygt", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "beygði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "beygja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative beygði, supine beygt)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bend" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to bend [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sveigja" } ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic intransitive verbs", "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 3, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 9 ] ], "english": "To turn to the right.", "text": "Að beygja til hægri.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to turn" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic transitive verbs", "is:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "to inflect" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "inflect", "inflect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, transitive) to inflect" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeiːja/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːja" } ], "word": "beygja" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːja", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːja/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "beygju", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "beygja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygjurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygjurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygjunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beygja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beygnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "beygja f (genitive singular beygju, nominative plural beygjur)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.genpla:na" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bend, curve" ], "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "curve", "curve" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 8, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 12 ] ], "english": "A sharp turn.", "text": "Snörp beygja.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "turn" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeiːja/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːja" } ], "word": "beygja" }
Download raw JSONL data for beygja meaning in Icelandic (10.0kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.