See -ül in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ül",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 14 3 16 24 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 11 1 12 35 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "zöld (“green”) + -ül → zöldül (“to become (more) green”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "szép (“beautiful”) + -ül → szépül (“to become (more) beautiful”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to -edik."
],
"id": "en--ül-hu-suffix-hu:verb",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"middle-voice",
"middle voice#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"-edik",
"-edik#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to -edik."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[yl]"
}
],
"word": "-ül"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "case suffix",
"tags": [
"essive-modal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "essive-modal case suffix",
"cat2": "case suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ül (essive-modal case suffix)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meglepetés (“surprise”) + -ül → meglepetésül (“as a surprise”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vég (“end”) + -ül → végül (“finally, eventually”, literally “as an/the end”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, with the intention of (front-vowel variant of -ul)"
],
"id": "en--ül-hu-suffix-hu:essive",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"-ul",
"-ul#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "essive sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(essive sense) as, with the intention of (front-vowel variant of -ul)"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:essive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ként"
},
{
"word": "-képp/-képpen"
},
{
"english": "stating the capacity",
"word": "mint"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 14 3 16 24 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 11 1 12 35 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 9 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 11 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "feltétlen (“unconditional, definite”) + -ül → feltétlenül (“unconditionally, definitely”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "török (“Turkish”) + -ül → törökül (“in Turkish”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to an adjective to form an adverb."
],
"id": "en--ül-hu-suffix-hu:modal",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "modal sense; adverb-forming suffix; modal sense; adverb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(modal sense, adverb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form an adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:modal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[yl]"
}
],
"word": "-ül"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian case suffixes",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian verb-forming suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ül",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "zöld (“green”) + -ül → zöldül (“to become (more) green”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "szép (“beautiful”) + -ül → szépül (“to become (more) beautiful”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to -edik."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"middle-voice",
"middle voice#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"-edik",
"-edik#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to -edik."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[yl]"
}
],
"word": "-ül"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian case suffixes",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "case suffix",
"tags": [
"essive-modal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "essive-modal case suffix",
"cat2": "case suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ül (essive-modal case suffix)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meglepetés (“surprise”) + -ül → meglepetésül (“as a surprise”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vég (“end”) + -ül → végül (“finally, eventually”, literally “as an/the end”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, with the intention of (front-vowel variant of -ul)"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"-ul",
"-ul#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "essive sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(essive sense) as, with the intention of (front-vowel variant of -ul)"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:essive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ként"
},
{
"word": "-képp/-képpen"
},
{
"english": "stating the capacity",
"word": "mint"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "feltétlen (“unconditional, definite”) + -ül → feltétlenül (“unconditionally, definitely”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "török (“Turkish”) + -ül → törökül (“in Turkish”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to an adjective to form an adverb."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "modal sense; adverb-forming suffix; modal sense; adverb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(modal sense, adverb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form an adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:modal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[yl]"
}
],
"word": "-ül"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ül meaning in Hungarian (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.