See -ül on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ül meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-inf-p", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ıl", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-il", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ul", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ül", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ın", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-in", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-un", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ün", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-n", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-ül", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "döymək (“to beat”) + -ül → döyülmək (“to get beaten”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "tökmək (“to pour”) + -ül → tökülmək (“to fall out, get spilled”)", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-il after the vowels Ö" }, { "word": "Ü and a consonant other than L" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of -il after the vowels Ö / Ü and a consonant other than L." ], "id": "en--ül-az-suffix-4KU-tp2Z", "links": [ [ "-il", "-il#Azerbaijani" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ül", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "zöld (“green”) + -ül → zöldül (“to become (more) green”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "szép (“beautiful”) + -ül → szépül (“to become (more) beautiful”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to -edik." ], "id": "en--ül-hu-suffix-hu:verb", "links": [ [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "middle-voice", "middle voice#English" ], [ "verb", "verb#English" ], [ "-edik", "-edik#Hungarian" ] ], "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(verb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to -edik." ], "senseid": [ "hu:verb" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "case suffix", "tags": [ "essive-modal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix", "3": "essive-modal case suffix", "cat2": "case suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ül (essive-modal case suffix)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "meglepetés (“surprise”) + -ül → meglepetésül (“as a surprise”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "vég (“end”) + -ül → végül (“finally, eventually”, literally “as an/the end”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "as, with the intention of (front-vowel variant of -ul)" ], "id": "en--ül-hu-suffix-hu:essive", "links": [ [ "as", "as" ], [ "intention", "intention" ], [ "-ul", "-ul#Hungarian" ] ], "qualifier": "essive sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(essive sense) as, with the intention of (front-vowel variant of -ul)" ], "senseid": [ "hu:essive" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-ként" }, { "word": "-képp/-képpen" }, { "english": "stating the capacity", "word": "mint" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 10 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 13 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "feltétlen (“unconditional, definite”) + -ül → feltétlenül (“unconditionally, definitely”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "török (“Turkish”) + -ül → törökül (“in Turkish”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to an adjective to form an adverb." ], "id": "en--ül-hu-suffix-hu:modal", "links": [ [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "adverb", "adverb#English" ] ], "qualifier": "modal sense; adverb-forming suffix; modal sense; adverb-forming suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(modal sense, adverb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form an adverb." ], "senseid": [ "hu:modal" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-inf-p", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ıl", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-il", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ul", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ül", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ın", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-in", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-un", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ün", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-n", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-ül", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "dövmek (“to beat”) + -ül → dövülmek (“to get beaten”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "dökmek (“to pour”) + -ül → dökülmek (“to fall out, get spilled”)", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-il after the vowels Ö" }, { "word": "Ü and a consonant other than L" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of -il after the vowels Ö / Ü and a consonant other than L." ], "id": "en--ül-tr-suffix-4KU-tp2Z", "links": [ [ "-il", "-il#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ül", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "diminutive", "suffix" ], "word": "-il" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "offspring, young (of an animal), young organism (animal or plant) (e.g., torül = young bull, bullock; kunül = young cow, heifer; lupül = wolf cub)" ], "id": "en--ül-vo-suffix-xNL4080P", "links": [ [ "offspring", "offspring" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "torül", "torül" ], [ "bullock", "bullock" ], [ "kunül", "kunül" ], [ "heifer", "heifer" ], [ "lupül", "lupül" ], [ "wolf cub", "wolf cub" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hypocoristic or used to denote affection for the noun. (e.g., Samül = Sammy)" ], "id": "en--ül-vo-suffix-y8jhPyeg", "links": [ [ "Hypocoristic", "hypocoristic#English" ], [ "Samül", "Samül" ], [ "Sammy", "Sammy" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-inf-p", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ıl", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-il", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ul", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ül", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ın", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-in", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-un", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ün", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-n", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-ül", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani non-lemma forms", "Azerbaijani suffix forms", "Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "examples": [ { "text": "döymək (“to beat”) + -ül → döyülmək (“to get beaten”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "tökmək (“to pour”) + -ül → tökülmək (“to fall out, get spilled”)", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-il after the vowels Ö" }, { "word": "Ü and a consonant other than L" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of -il after the vowels Ö / Ü and a consonant other than L." ], "links": [ [ "-il", "-il#Azerbaijani" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian case suffixes", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters", "Hungarian suffixes", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian verb-forming suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ül", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "zöld (“green”) + -ül → zöldül (“to become (more) green”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "szép (“beautiful”) + -ül → szépül (“to become (more) beautiful”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to -edik." ], "links": [ [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "middle-voice", "middle voice#English" ], [ "verb", "verb#English" ], [ "-edik", "-edik#Hungarian" ] ], "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(verb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to -edik." ], "senseid": [ "hu:verb" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian case suffixes", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters", "Hungarian suffixes", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "case suffix", "tags": [ "essive-modal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix", "3": "essive-modal case suffix", "cat2": "case suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ül (essive-modal case suffix)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "meglepetés (“surprise”) + -ül → meglepetésül (“as a surprise”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "vég (“end”) + -ül → végül (“finally, eventually”, literally “as an/the end”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "as, with the intention of (front-vowel variant of -ul)" ], "links": [ [ "as", "as" ], [ "intention", "intention" ], [ "-ul", "-ul#Hungarian" ] ], "qualifier": "essive sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(essive sense) as, with the intention of (front-vowel variant of -ul)" ], "senseid": [ "hu:essive" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-ként" }, { "word": "-képp/-képpen" }, { "english": "stating the capacity", "word": "mint" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "feltétlen (“unconditional, definite”) + -ül → feltétlenül (“unconditionally, definitely”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "török (“Turkish”) + -ül → törökül (“in Turkish”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to an adjective to form an adverb." ], "links": [ [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "adverb", "adverb#English" ] ], "qualifier": "modal sense; adverb-forming suffix; modal sense; adverb-forming suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(modal sense, adverb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form an adverb." ], "senseid": [ "hu:modal" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-inf-p", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ıl", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-il", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ul", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ül", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant-except-l", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ın", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-in", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-un", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ün", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-l-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-n", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-ül", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish suffix forms", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "examples": [ { "text": "dövmek (“to beat”) + -ül → dövülmek (“to get beaten”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "dökmek (“to pour”) + -ül → dökülmek (“to fall out, get spilled”)", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-il after the vowels Ö" }, { "word": "Ü and a consonant other than L" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of -il after the vowels Ö / Ü and a consonant other than L." ], "links": [ [ "-il", "-il#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" } { "categories": [ "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük suffixes", "Volapük terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ül", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "tags": [ "diminutive", "suffix" ], "word": "-il" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "offspring, young (of an animal), young organism (animal or plant) (e.g., torül = young bull, bullock; kunül = young cow, heifer; lupül = wolf cub)" ], "links": [ [ "offspring", "offspring" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "torül", "torül" ], [ "bullock", "bullock" ], [ "kunül", "kunül" ], [ "heifer", "heifer" ], [ "lupül", "lupül" ], [ "wolf cub", "wolf cub" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hypocoristic or used to denote affection for the noun. (e.g., Samül = Sammy)" ], "links": [ [ "Hypocoristic", "hypocoristic#English" ], [ "Samül", "Samül" ], [ "Sammy", "Sammy" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[yl]" } ], "word": "-ül" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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