See tourner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "avoir la tête qui tourne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "avoir l’esprit mal tourné"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "détourner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire tourner en bourrique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire tourner le monde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "la roue tourne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ne pas tourner rond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "œuf tourné"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "se tourner les pouces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tournage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tournée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner à vide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner au vinaigre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner autour du pot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner bride"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner casaque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner court"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner de l’œil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner en dérision"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner en ridicule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner en rond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner la page"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner le dos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner les talons"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner sa langue sept fois dans sa bouche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tourner sept fois sa langue dans sa bouche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tournure"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "turnar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: turnar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: turnar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "turno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: turno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: turno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "turno",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Italian: turno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Italian: turno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "tourner",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French tourner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "tourner"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French tourner",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "torner"
},
"expansion": "Old French torner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tornō",
"4": "tornāre",
"t": "turn"
},
"expansion": "Latin tornāre (“turn”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French tourner, from Old French torner, from Latin tornāre (“turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tourner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tournant",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tourné",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournes",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournons",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tournez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournent",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournais",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournais",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournait",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournions",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tourniez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournaient",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournai",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournas",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tourna",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournâmes",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tournâtes",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournèrent",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerai",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tourneras",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournera",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerons",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tourneront",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerais",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerais",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerait",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerions",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tourneriez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tourneraient",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournes",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournions",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tourniez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournent",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournasse",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournasses",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournât",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournassions",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournassiez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournassent",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournons",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tournez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tourner",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn (left, right etc.)"
],
"id": "en-tourner-fr-verb-zzNg5qnN",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stir (e.g. ingredients)"
],
"id": "en-tourner-fr-verb-mxeJxNTq",
"links": [
[
"stir",
"stir"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 10 51 2 16 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 14 9 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 42 4 11 6 8 4 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tour, to go on tour"
],
"id": "en-tourner-fr-verb--WroK-i2",
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Film",
"orig": "fr:Film",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to film, to shoot a film"
],
"id": "en-tourner-fr-verb-8hL0Rdd3",
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film) to film, to shoot a film"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "fr:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 14 9 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To run a program on one's computer.",
"text": "Faire tourner un programme sur son ordinateur.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to execute (a program, an application etc.)"
],
"id": "en-tourner-fr-verb-JVnnZeS5",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive, intransitive) to run, to execute (a program, an application etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 14 9 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lathe"
],
"id": "en-tourner-fr-verb-VRGTQfCX",
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 14 9 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go bad (food)"
],
"id": "en-tourner-fr-verb-upSZcdxl",
"links": [
[
"go bad",
"go bad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tourner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Fr-tourner.ogg/Fr-tourner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Fr-tourner.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tourner"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"Pages with 3 entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir la tête qui tourne"
},
{
"word": "avoir l’esprit mal tourné"
},
{
"word": "détourner"
},
{
"word": "faire tourner en bourrique"
},
{
"word": "faire tourner le monde"
},
{
"word": "la roue tourne"
},
{
"word": "ne pas tourner rond"
},
{
"word": "œuf tourné"
},
{
"word": "se tourner les pouces"
},
{
"word": "tournage"
},
{
"word": "tournée"
},
{
"word": "tourner à vide"
},
{
"word": "tourner au vinaigre"
},
{
"word": "tourner autour du pot"
},
{
"word": "tourner bride"
},
{
"word": "tourner casaque"
},
{
"word": "tourner court"
},
{
"word": "tourner de l’œil"
},
{
"word": "tourner en dérision"
},
{
"word": "tourner en ridicule"
},
{
"word": "tourner en rond"
},
{
"word": "tourner la page"
},
{
"word": "tourner le dos"
},
{
"word": "tourner les talons"
},
{
"word": "tourner sa langue sept fois dans sa bouche"
},
{
"word": "tourner sept fois sa langue dans sa bouche"
},
{
"word": "tournure"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "turnar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: turnar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: turnar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "turno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: turno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: turno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "turno",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Italian: turno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Italian: turno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "tourner",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French tourner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "tourner"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French tourner",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "torner"
},
"expansion": "Old French torner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tornō",
"4": "tornāre",
"t": "turn"
},
"expansion": "Latin tornāre (“turn”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French tourner, from Old French torner, from Latin tornāre (“turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tourner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tournant",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tourné",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournes",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournons",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tournez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournent",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournais",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournais",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournait",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournions",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tourniez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournaient",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournai",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournas",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tourna",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournâmes",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tournâtes",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournèrent",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerai",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tourneras",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournera",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerons",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tourneront",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerais",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerais",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerait",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournerions",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tourneriez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tourneraient",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournes",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournions",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tourniez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournent",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournasse",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournasses",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournât",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tournassions",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournassiez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.na.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tournassent",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tourne",
"ipa": "/tuʁn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tournons",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tournez",
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tourner",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn (left, right etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stir (e.g. ingredients)"
],
"links": [
[
"stir",
"stir"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tour, to go on tour"
],
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Film"
],
"glosses": [
"to film, to shoot a film"
],
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film) to film, to shoot a film"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French intransitive verbs",
"French terms with usage examples",
"French transitive verbs",
"fr:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To run a program on one's computer.",
"text": "Faire tourner un programme sur son ordinateur.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to execute (a program, an application etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive, intransitive) to run, to execute (a program, an application etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to lathe"
],
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go bad (food)"
],
"links": [
[
"go bad",
"go bad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuʁ.ne/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tourner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Fr-tourner.ogg/Fr-tourner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Fr-tourner.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tourner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tourner meaning in French (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.