See ubah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berubah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berubah-ubah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keterubahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "memperubahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengubah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengubahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pengubah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pengubahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perubah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perubahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peubah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "terubah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "terubahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ubahan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ubah"
},
"expansion": "Malay ubah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ubah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mengubah",
"tags": [
"active",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "mengubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "merubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "berubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "terubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "diubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dirubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ubahlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubahlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "memperubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "diperubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubah",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"10": "terubah",
"2": "verb",
"3": "basic-imperative",
"4": "ubah",
"5": "active transitive",
"6": "mengubah",
"7": "ordinary passive",
"8": "diubah",
"9": "adversative passive"
},
"expansion": "ubah (basic-imperative ubah, active transitive mengubah, ordinary passive diubah, adversative passive terubah)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 16 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 16 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change (to make something into something different)"
],
"id": "en-ubah-id-verb-joJiyFTg",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to change (to make something into something different)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 16 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 16 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change (to become something different)"
],
"id": "en-ubah-id-verb-UH8r6cGi",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, uncommon) to change (to become something different)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berubah"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 16 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 16 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to alter (to change the form or structure of)"
],
"id": "en-ubah-id-verb-ONfI-yNn",
"links": [
[
"alter",
"alter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to alter (to change the form or structure of)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈubah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu.bah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengonversi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengubah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "ganti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "tukar"
}
],
"word": "ubah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian irregular verbs",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ubah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ubah/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berubah"
},
{
"word": "berubah-ubah"
},
{
"word": "keterubahan"
},
{
"word": "memperubahkan"
},
{
"word": "mengubah"
},
{
"word": "mengubahkan"
},
{
"word": "pengubah"
},
{
"word": "pengubahan"
},
{
"word": "perubah"
},
{
"word": "perubahan"
},
{
"word": "peubah"
},
{
"word": "terubah"
},
{
"word": "terubahkan"
},
{
"word": "ubahan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ubah"
},
"expansion": "Malay ubah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ubah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mengubah",
"tags": [
"active",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "mengubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "merubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "berubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "terubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "diubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dirubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ubahlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubahlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "memperubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "diperubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perubah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubah",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"10": "terubah",
"2": "verb",
"3": "basic-imperative",
"4": "ubah",
"5": "active transitive",
"6": "mengubah",
"7": "ordinary passive",
"8": "diubah",
"9": "adversative passive"
},
"expansion": "ubah (basic-imperative ubah, active transitive mengubah, ordinary passive diubah, adversative passive terubah)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to change (to make something into something different)"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to change (to make something into something different)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian intransitive verbs",
"Indonesian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to change (to become something different)"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, uncommon) to change (to become something different)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berubah"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to alter (to change the form or structure of)"
],
"links": [
[
"alter",
"alter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to alter (to change the form or structure of)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈubah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu.bah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mengonversi"
},
{
"word": "mengubah"
},
{
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "ganti"
},
{
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "tukar"
}
],
"word": "ubah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ubah meaning in Indonesian (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: basic-imperative ubah",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ordinary passive diubah",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adversative passive terubah",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'basic imperative'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic jussive'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflective'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'basic imperative'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic jussive'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'accusative / dative / locative'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'accusative / dative / locative'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"ubah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ubah",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.