"zmienić" meaning in Polish

See zmienić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈzmjɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/, /ˈzmjɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛɲit͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zmienić. By surface analysis, z- + mienić. Compare Kashubian zmienic and Slovincian zmjênjic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zmienić|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zmienić, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zmienić}} Inherited from Old Polish zmienić, {{surf|pl|z-|mienić}} By surface analysis, z- + mienić, {{cog|csb|zmienic}} Kashubian zmienic, {{cog|zlw-slv|zmjênjic}} Slovincian zmjênjic Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zmieniać}} zmienić pf (imperfective zmieniać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|zmie|n|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|zmienić|zmienię|zmieni|zmienią|zmieni|zmieni|zmieni|zmień|ap=zmieniwszy|ip=zmieniono|pp=zmienion|pp2=zmienieni|vn=zmienienie}} Forms: zmieniać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zmienić [infinitive], zmienię [future, singular], zmienimy [future, plural], zmienisz [future, singular], zmienicie [future, plural], zmieni [future, singular, third-person], zmienią [future, plural, third-person], zmieni się [future, impersonal], zmieniłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zmienił [masculine, past, singular], zmieniłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zmieniła [feminine, past, singular], zmieniłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zmieniło [neuter, past, singular], zmieniliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zmienili [past, plural, virile], zmieniłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zmieniły [nonvirile, past, plural], zmieniłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zmienił [masculine, past, singular], zmieniłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zmieniła [feminine, past, singular], zmieniłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zmieniło [neuter, past, singular], zmieniliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zmienili [past, plural, virile], zmieniłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zmieniły [nonvirile, past, plural], zmienił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zmieniła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zmieniło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zmienili [past, plural, third-person, virile], zmieniły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zmieniono [impersonal, past], zmieniłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zmienił [conditional, masculine, singular], zmieniłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zmieniła [conditional, feminine, singular], zmieniłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zmieniło [conditional, neuter, singular], zmienilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zmienili [conditional, plural, virile], zmieniłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zmieniły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zmieniłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zmienił [conditional, masculine, singular], zmieniłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zmieniła [conditional, feminine, singular], zmieniłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zmieniło [conditional, neuter, singular], zmienilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zmienili [conditional, plural, virile], zmieniłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zmieniły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zmieniłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zmienił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zmieniłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zmieniła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zmieniłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zmieniło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zmieniliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zmienili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zmieniłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zmieniły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zmieniono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zmienię [imperative, singular], zmieńmy [imperative, plural], zmień [imperative, singular], zmieńcie [imperative, plural], niech zmieni [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zmienią [imperative, plural, third-person], zmieniony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zmieniona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zmienione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zmienieni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zmienione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zmieniwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zmienienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to change (to cause to be different) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zmienić-pl-verb-u1s7Y2zW Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with z- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with z-: 23 12 11 16 12 13 13
  2. (transitive, colloquial) to change; to exchange (to break a banknote or coin) Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zmienić-pl-verb-cnpgDcfj
  3. (transitive) to change (to replace something or someone with something or something) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zmienić-pl-verb-KRJHHzZ4
  4. (reflexive with się) to change (to become different than before) [with w (+ accusative) ‘into whom/what’] Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: odmienić się, przeobrazić się
    Sense id: en-zmienić-pl-verb-QgZI6kE6
  5. (reflexive with się) to change (to be replaced with someone or something else) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zmienić-pl-verb-mAlLu~ve Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 7 7 8 21 6 4 3 4 20 4 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 14 8 5 10 40 8 14
  6. (reflexive with się) to change each other (to replace one another) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’] Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: wymienić się, zastąpić się
    Sense id: en-zmienić-pl-verb-L0PzUtPQ
  7. (reflexive with się) to change; to be changed (to undergo change from an external source) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zmienić-pl-verb-Z7Lqw51u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stmienić (Chełmno-Dobrzyń)
Derived forms: zmiana, zmienić front [perfective], zmieniać front [imperfective], zmienić płytę [perfective], zmieniać płytę [imperfective], zmienić się jak w kalejdoskopie [perfective], zmieniać się jak w kalejdoskopie [imperfective], zmienić się na korzyść [perfective], zmieniać się na korzyść [imperfective], zmienić się na niekorzyść [perfective], zmieniać się na niekorzyść [imperfective], zmienić skórę [perfective], zmieniać skórę [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zmiana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić front"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać front"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić płytę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać płytę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić się jak w kalejdoskopie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać się jak w kalejdoskopie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić się na korzyść"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać się na korzyść"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić się na niekorzyść"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać się na niekorzyść"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić skórę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać skórę"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zmienić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zmienić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zmienić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zmienić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "mienić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + mienić",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "zmienic"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian zmienic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "zmjênjic"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian zmjênjic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zmienić. By surface analysis, z- + mienić. Compare Kashubian zmienic and Slovincian zmjênjic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zmieniać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieni się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmienię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieńmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmień",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieńcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmienią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zmieniać"
      },
      "expansion": "zmienić pf (imperfective zmieniać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zmie‧nić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmie",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmienić",
        "2": "zmienię",
        "3": "zmieni",
        "4": "zmienią",
        "5": "zmieni",
        "6": "zmieni",
        "7": "zmieni",
        "8": "zmień",
        "ap": "zmieniwszy",
        "ip": "zmieniono",
        "pp": "zmienion",
        "pp2": "zmienieni",
        "vn": "zmienienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 11 16 12 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change (to cause to be different)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmienić-pl-verb-u1s7Y2zW",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to change (to cause to be different)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to change; to exchange (to break a banknote or coin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmienić-pl-verb-cnpgDcfj",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to change; to exchange (to break a banknote or coin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to change (to replace something or someone with something or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmienić-pl-verb-KRJHHzZ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to change (to replace something or someone with something or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to change (to become different than before)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmienić-pl-verb-QgZI6kE6",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(acc)<into whom/what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘into whom/what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘into",
              "whom/what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to change (to become different than before) [with w (+ accusative) ‘into whom/what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odmienić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "przeobrazić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 7 7 8 21 6 4 3 4 20 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 5 10 40 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change (to be replaced with someone or something else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmienić-pl-verb-mAlLu~ve",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to change (to be replaced with someone or something else) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to change each other (to replace one another)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmienić-pl-verb-L0PzUtPQ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przy",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘at",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to change each other (to replace one another) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wymienić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zastąpić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to change; to be changed (to undergo change from an external source)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmienić-pl-verb-Z7Lqw51u",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to change; to be changed (to undergo change from an external source)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmjɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmjɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
      "word": "stmienić"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zmienić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲit͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zmiana"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić front"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać front"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić płytę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać płytę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić się jak w kalejdoskopie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać się jak w kalejdoskopie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić się na korzyść"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać się na korzyść"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić się na niekorzyść"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać się na niekorzyść"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić skórę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać skórę"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zmienić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zmienić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zmienić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zmienić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "mienić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + mienić",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "zmienic"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian zmienic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "zmjênjic"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian zmjênjic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zmienić. By surface analysis, z- + mienić. Compare Kashubian zmienic and Slovincian zmjênjic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zmieniać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieni się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmienił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmieniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmieniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmienili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmieniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmienię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieńmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmień",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieńcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmienią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmieniwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmienienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zmieniać"
      },
      "expansion": "zmienić pf (imperfective zmieniać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zmie‧nić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmie",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmienić",
        "2": "zmienię",
        "3": "zmieni",
        "4": "zmienią",
        "5": "zmieni",
        "6": "zmieni",
        "7": "zmieni",
        "8": "zmień",
        "ap": "zmieniwszy",
        "ip": "zmieniono",
        "pp": "zmienion",
        "pp2": "zmienieni",
        "vn": "zmienienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change (to cause to be different)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to change (to cause to be different)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change; to exchange (to break a banknote or coin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to change; to exchange (to break a banknote or coin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change (to replace something or someone with something or something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to change (to replace something or someone with something or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change (to become different than before)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(acc)<into whom/what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘into whom/what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘into",
              "whom/what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to change (to become different than before) [with w (+ accusative) ‘into whom/what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odmienić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "przeobrazić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change (to be replaced with someone or something else)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to change (to be replaced with someone or something else) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change each other (to replace one another)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przy",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘at",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to change each other (to replace one another) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wymienić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zastąpić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change; to be changed (to undergo change from an external source)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to change; to be changed (to undergo change from an external source)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmjɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmjɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
      "word": "stmienić"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zmienić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zmienić meaning in Polish (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.