"pain" meaning in All languages combined

See pain on Wiktionary

Noun [Bilbil]

Etymology: From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi. Etymology templates: {{inh|brz|poz-oce-pro|*papine}} Proto-Oceanic *papine, {{inh|brz|poz-pro|*babinahi}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, {{inh|brz|map-pro|*bahi}} Proto-Austronesian *bahi Head templates: {{head|brz|noun}} pain
  1. woman
    Sense id: en-pain-brz-noun-zy5b~x7w Categories (other): Bilbil entries with incorrect language header

Noun [English]

IPA: /peɪn/ Audio: en-us-pain.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-pain.wav [UK] Forms: pains [plural]
enPR: pān Rhymes: -eɪn Etymology: From Middle English peyne, payne, from Old French and Anglo-Norman peine, paine, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”). Doublet of peine. Compare Danish pine, Norwegian Bokmål pine, German Pein, Dutch pijn, Afrikaans pyn. See also pine (the verb). Partly displaced native Old English sār (whence Modern English sore). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kʷey-}}, {{inh|en|enm|peyne}} Middle English peyne, {{m|enm|payne}} payne, {{der|en|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|en|xno|peine|peine, paine}} Anglo-Norman peine, paine, {{der|en|la|poena||punishment, pain}} Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), {{der|en|grc|ποινή||bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty}} Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”), {{doublet|en|peine}} Doublet of peine, {{cog|da|pine}} Danish pine, {{cog|nb|pine}} Norwegian Bokmål pine, {{cog|de|Pein}} German Pein, {{cog|nl|pijn}} Dutch pijn, {{cog|af|pyn}} Afrikaans pyn, {{m|en|pine}} pine, {{ncog|ang|sār}} Old English sār, {{m|en|sore}} sore Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} pain (countable and uncountable, plural pains)
  1. (countable and uncountable) An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-pain-en-noun-~bcAbQWW
  2. (countable and uncountable) An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt.
    (now usually in the plural) The pangs or sufferings of childbirth, caused by contractions of the uterus.
    Tags: countable, plural-normally, uncountable
    Sense id: en-pain-en-noun-j5NUuHp6
  3. (uncountable) The condition or fact of suffering or anguish especially mental, as opposed to pleasure; torment; distress Tags: uncountable Translations (suffering or anguish, especially mental): ἄλγος (álgos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), ὀδύνη (odúnē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), أَلَمٌ (ʔalamun) [masculine] (Arabic), ցավ (cʿav) (Armenian), տանջանք (tanǰankʿ) (Armenian), dərd (Azerbaijani), страда́ние (stradánie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ဒုက္ခ (dukhka.) (Burmese), pena [feminine] (Catalan), دەرد (derd) (Central Kurdish), 痛苦 (tòngkǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), bolest [feminine] (Czech), pijn [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), kärsimys (Finnish), tuska (Finnish), douleur [feminine] (French), peine [feminine] (French), pena [feminine] (Galician), dor [feminine] (Galician), Schmerz [masculine] (German), πόνος (pónos) [masculine] (Greek), οδύνη (odýni) [feminine] (Greek), दुःख (duḥkh) [masculine] (Hindi), दुख (dukh) [masculine] (Hindi), vaiva (Ingrian), crá croí [masculine] (Irish), sofferenza [feminine] (Italian), difficoltà [feminine] (Italian), 痛み (itami) (alt: いたみ) (Japanese), 苦痛 (kutsū) (alt: くつう) (Japanese), dolor [masculine] (Latin), दुख (dukh) (Nepali), pine (Norwegian), pinsla (Norwegian Nynorsk), sār [neuter] (Old English), dolor [masculine] (Old French), peine [feminine] (Old French), dor [feminine] (Portuguese), suferință [feminine] (Romanian), chin [neuter] (Romanian), durere [feminine] (Romanian), боль (bolʹ) [feminine] (Russian), страда́ние (stradánije) [neuter] (Russian), му́ка (múka) [feminine] (Russian), दुःख (duḥkha) (Sanskrit), سور (Sindhi), bolesť [feminine] (Slovak), bolečina [feminine] (Slovene), pena [feminine] (Spanish), maumivi (Swahili), umwa (Swahili), smärta [common-gender] (Swedish), hinanakit (Tagalog), வேதனை (vētaṉai) (Tamil), སྡུག་བསྔལ་བརྒྱད། (sdug bsngal brgyad) (Tibetan), acı (Turkish), dert (Turkish), keder (Turkish), دکھ (dukh) [masculine] (Urdu), khổ (Vietnamese), دکھ (pnb) (Western Panjabi), לייד (leyd) [feminine] (Yiddish), אַנגסט (angst) (Yiddish), וויי (vey) (Yiddish), נאָכוויי (nokhvey) [masculine] (Yiddish), עגמות (agmes) [feminine] (Yiddish), גריזאָטע (grizote) [feminine] (Yiddish), עגמות־נפֿש (agmes-nefesh) (Yiddish), טריבקייט (tribkeyt) [feminine] (Yiddish), טריבע (tribe) (Yiddish), צער (tsar) [masculine] (Yiddish), פֿאַרוויינטקייט (farveyntkeyt) [feminine] (Yiddish), xeder (Zazaki), dej (diq) (Zazaki), muğul (Zazaki), derd (diq) (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-pain-en-noun-oBO3ruoi Disambiguation of 'suffering or anguish, especially mental': 16 16 35 3 28 3
  4. (countable, from pain in the neck) An annoying person or thing. Tags: countable Synonyms (an annoying person or thing): pest Translations (annoying person or thing): доса́дник (dosádnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), otrava [feminine] (Czech), maanvaiva (Finnish), casse-pied [feminine, masculine] (French), casse-couilles [feminine, masculine, vulgar] (French), μπελάς (belás) [masculine] (Greek), טַרְדָּן (tardán) [masculine] (Hebrew), מִטְרָד (mitrád) [masculine] (Hebrew), קַרְצִיָּה (kartsiyá) [feminine] (Hebrew), נאג'ס [masculine] (Hebrew), crá croí [masculine] (Irish), rompicoglioni [masculine] (Italian), rompiscatole (Italian), 頭痛の種 (zutsū no tane) (Japanese), mala [feminine] (Portuguese), chato [masculine] (Portuguese), pisălog [masculine] (Romanian), om plictisitor [masculine] (Romanian), persoană enervantă [feminine] (Romanian), зану́да (zanúda) [feminine, masculine, person] (Russian), геморро́й (gemorrój) (english: thing) [masculine] (Russian), су́щее наказа́ние (súščeje nakazánije) [neuter] (Russian), uma (Swahili), pina (Swedish), sakit sa ulo (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-pain-en-noun-k6sasGZn Disambiguation of 'an annoying person or thing': 2 2 1 89 3 3 Disambiguation of 'annoying person or thing': 3 3 1 87 4 3
  5. (uncountable, dated) Suffering inflicted as punishment or penalty. Tags: dated, uncountable Categories (topical): Pain Translations (suffering as punishment): pena [feminine] (Catalan), trest [masculine] (Czech), piinaaminen (Finnish), ... uhalla (english: on pain of) (Finnish), τιμωρία (timoría) [feminine] (Greek), ποινή (poiní) [feminine] (Greek), pena [feminine] (Italian), pena [feminine] (Portuguese), necaz [neuter] (Romanian), suferință [feminine] (Romanian), supărare [feminine] (Romanian), दुःख (duḥkha) [neuter] (Sanskrit), سور (Sindhi), pena [feminine] (Spanish), maumivi (Swahili), umwa (Swahili), pananakit (Tagalog), అనుభవించుట (anubhaviñcuṭa) (Telugu), སྡུག་བསྔལ (sdug bsngal) (Tibetan)
    Sense id: en-pain-en-noun-S8uaFCOn Disambiguation of Pain: 15 15 10 1 26 4 7 4 6 11 1 Disambiguation of 'suffering as punishment': 19 19 10 3 47 3
  6. (chiefly in the plural) Labour; effort; great care or trouble taken in doing something. Tags: countable, in-plural, uncountable
    Sense id: en-pain-en-noun-yHHnR8O0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: paine [obsolete], pain Hypernyms: sensation Related terms: pained, painful, painfully, painless, painlessly, painlessness, -algia Translations (ache or bodily suffering): ахьаа (axʲaa) (Abkhaz), узы (wuzə) (Adyghe), уз (wuz) [Shapsug] (Adyghe), pyn (Afrikaans), dhembje [feminine, plural] (Albanian), ጣረሞት (ṭarämot) (Amharic), ἄλγος (álgos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), ὀδύνη (odúnē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), أَلَم (ʔalam) [masculine] (Arabic), وَجَع (wajaʕ) (Arabic), ألم (ʔalam) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), ցավ (cʿav) (Armenian), dor (roa-rup) [masculine] (Aromanian), বিষ (bix) (Assamese), dolor [masculine] (Asturian), ağrı (Azerbaijani), acı (Azerbaijani), ауыртыу (awırtıw) (Bashkir), min (Basque), боль (bolʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), ব্যথা (bêtha) (Bengali), poan [feminine] (Breton), бо́лка (bólka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ဝေဒနာ (weda.na) (Burmese), ဒုက္ခ (dukhka.) (Burmese), боль (bolʹ) [masculine] (Carpathian Rusyn), біль (bilʹ) [masculine] (Carpathian Rusyn), dolor [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), ئازار (azar) (Central Kurdish), ژان (jan) (Central Kurdish), лазар (lazar) (Chechen), ᎠᎩᏟᏱ (agitliyi) (Cherokee), тын (tɨn) [Dungan] (Chinese), 疼痛 (téngtòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 苦痛 (kǔtòng) (Chinese Mandarin), (téng) (Chinese Mandarin), (tòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 痛苦 (tòngkǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), боль (bolĭ) [Cyrillic, feminine] (Church Slavic), ырату (yrat̬u) (Chuvash), ağrı (Crimean Tatar), accı (Crimean Tatar), bolest [feminine] (Czech), smerte [common-gender] (Danish), pijn [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), doloro (Esperanto), valu (Estonian), k'ahd (Eyak), pína [feminine] (Faroese), ilska [feminine] (Faroese), verkur [masculine] (Faroese), sviði [masculine] (Faroese), kipu (Finnish), kärsimys (Finnish), särky (Finnish), tuska (Finnish), piina (Finnish), jomotus (english: intermittent) (Finnish), douleur [feminine] (French), mal [masculine] (French), dolôr [masculine] (Friulian), aarı (Gagauz), dor [feminine] (Galician), ტკივილი (ṭḳivili) (Georgian), Schmerz [masculine] (German), πόνος (pónos) [masculine] (Greek), anniaat (Greenlandic), rasy (Guaraní), tasy (Guaraní), પીડા (pīḍā) [feminine] (Gujarati), ʻeha (Hawaiian), כְּאֵב (ke'év) [masculine] (Hebrew), दर्द (dard) [masculine] (Hindi), पीड़ा (pīṛā) [feminine] (Hindi), व्यथा (vyathā) [feminine] (Hindi), fájdalom (Hungarian), kín (Hungarian), sársauki [masculine] (Icelandic), verkur [masculine] (Icelandic), doloro (Ido), nyeri (note: mainly medical) (Indonesian), sakit (Indonesian), vaiva (Ingrian), kipu (Ingrian), pian [feminine] (Irish), dulur (Istriot), dolore [masculine] (Italian), 痛み (itami) (alt: いたみ) (Japanese), 苦痛 (kutsū) (alt: くつう) (Japanese), ನೋವು (nōvu) (Kannada), ಬೇನೆ (bēne) (Kannada), bòlesc [feminine] (Kashubian), ауру (auru) (Kazakh), жара (jara) (Kazakh), сыздау (syzdau) (Kazakh), ជំហឺ (cumhɨɨ) (Khmer), ការឈឺចាប់ (kaa chɨɨ cap) (Khmer), висьӧм (viśöm) (Komi-Permyak), 아픔 (apeum) (Korean), 통증 (tongjeung) (alt: 痛症) (Korean), 고통 (gotong) (alt: 苦痛) (Korean), оору (ooru) (Kyrgyz), דולור [Hebrew, feminine] (Ladino), dolor [Roman, feminine] (Ladino), ຄວາມເຈັບ (khuām chep) (Lao), suope [feminine] (Latgalian), dolor [masculine] (Latin), sāpes [feminine, plural] (Latvian), skausmas [masculine] (Lithuanian), kančia [feminine] (Lithuanian), gėla [feminine] (Lithuanian), Wehdag [German-Low-German, masculine] (Low German), Wehdaag [German-Low-German, masculine] (Low German), ból [feminine] (Lower Sorbian), Péng [feminine] (Luxembourgish), болка (bolka) [feminine] (Macedonian), sakit (Malay), വേദന (vēdana) (Malayalam), uġigħ [masculine] (Maltese), mamae (Maori), маряма (maŕama) (Moksha), өвчин (övčin) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ (ebedčin) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), malwazo (Mwani), diniih (Navajo), dulore [masculine] (Neapolitan), पीडा (pīḍā) (Nepali), ndroso [class-10, class-9] (Ngazidja Comorian), аарыг (aarïg) (Northern Altai), elem (Northern Kurdish), smerte [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), smerte [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), dolor [feminine, masculine] (Occitan), ପିଠ (piṭhô) (Odia), କ୍ଳେଶ (kḷeśô) (Odia), боль (bolĭ) [feminine] (Old East Slavic), sār [neuter] (Old English), peine [feminine] (Old French), dolor [feminine] (Old French), pena [feminine] (Old Occitan), dolor [masculine] (Old Occitan), door [feminine] (Old Portuguese), рыст (ryst) (Ossetian), рис (ris) (Ossetian), آغری (ağrı) (Ottoman Turkish), vedanā [feminine] (Pali), doló (Papiamentu), درد (dard) [masculine] (Pashto), دړد (daṛd) [masculine] (Pashto), درد (dard) (Persian), pika (Pitjantjatjara), Wee [neuter] (Plautdietsch), ból [masculine] (Polish), dor [feminine] (Portuguese), ਦਰਦ (darad) [feminine] (Punjabi), پِیڑ (pīṛ) [feminine] (Punjabi), دَرد (dard) [masculine] (Punjabi), ڈول (ḍol) [feminine] (Punjabi), nanay (Quechua), dukh [masculine] (Romani), durere [feminine] (Romanian), chin [neuter] (Romanian), dolur [masculine] (Romansch), dalur (Romansch), dolour (Romansch), dulur (Romansch), боль (bolʹ) [feminine] (Russian), पीडा (pīḍā) [feminine] (Sanskrit), व्यथा (vyathā) [feminine] (Sanskrit), बाधा (bādhā) [feminine] (Sanskrit), Kwoal [feminine] (Saterland Frisian), pian [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), cràdh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), бо̑л [Cyrillic, feminine, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), му̏ка [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), bȏl [Roman, feminine, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), mȕka [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), duluri [masculine] (Sicilian), ruluri (Sicilian), diluri (Sicilian), riluri (Sicilian), سور (Sindhi), වේදනාව (wēdanāwa) (Sinhalese), bolesť [feminine] (Slovak), bolečina [feminine] (Slovene), ból [masculine] (Slovincian), оору (ooru) (Southern Altai), сыс (sïs) (Southern Altai), dolor [masculine] (Spanish), umwa (Swahili), smärta [common-gender] (Swedish), sakit (Tagalog), pananakit (Tagalog), дард (dard) (Tajik), داژ (dâž) [Asalemi] (Talysh), வலி (vali) (Tamil), வேதனை (vētaṉai) (Tamil), நோவு (nōvu) (Tamil), ачы (açı) (Tatar), авырту (awırtu) (Tatar), сызлау (sızlaw) (Tatar), నొప్పి (noppi) (Telugu), ความเจ็บ (kwaam-jèp) (Thai), ཟུག (zug) (Tibetan), ቃንዛ (ḳanza) (Tigrinya), lakle (Tocharian B), acı (Turkish), ağrı (Turkish), ajy (Turkmen), agyry (Turkmen), аарыг (aarıg) (Tuvan), аарышкылыы (aarışkılıı) (Tuvan), біль (bilʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ból [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), درد (dard) [masculine] (Urdu), پیڑا (pīṛā) [feminine] (Urdu), ئاغرىق (aghriq) (Uyghur), ئەلەم (elem) (Uyghur), دەرد (derd) (Uyghur), ogʻriq (Uzbek), alam (Uzbek), dard (Uzbek), dolor (Venetian), dołor (Venetian), đau (Vietnamese), sự đau đớn (Vietnamese), ul-ul (Waray-Waray), su-ol (Waray-Waray), poen [feminine, masculine] (Welsh), dolur [feminine, masculine] (Welsh), mob (White Hmong), metit (Wolof), ыарыы (ıarıı) (Yakut), ווייטיק (veytik) [masculine] (Yiddish), וויי (vey) [masculine] (Yiddish), יסורים (yesurim) [plural] (Yiddish), פּײַן (payn) (Yiddish), מיחוש (meykhesh) [masculine] (Yiddish), ווייעניש (veyenish) [neuter] (Yiddish), k'iinam (Yucatec Maya), dej (diq) (Zazaki), tew (Zazaki), in (Zhuang), indot (Zhuang), inget (Zhuang)
Etymology number: 1 Hyponyms: agony, anguish, pang, neuropathic pain, nociceptive pain, phantom pain, psychogenic pain, ache, torment, throe, back pain, backache, bellyache, earache, headache, lumbago, stomachache, toothache, hemicrania, migraine, aerodontalgia, arthralgia, causalgia, cephalalgia, chiralgia, costalgia, fibromyalgia, gastralgia, glossalgia, keratalgia, mastalgia, meralgia, metralgia, myalgia, nephralgia, neuralgia, nostalgia, odontalgia, orchidalgia, otalgia, photalgia, pleuralgia, podalgia, proctalgia, ulalgia, sciatica Derived forms: after-pain, back pain, central pain syndrome, complex regional pain syndrome, congenital insensitivity to pain, feeling no pain, feel no pain, feel someone's pain, growing pains, hunger-pain, hunger pain, in a world of pain, in pain, labour pain, labor pain, man-pain, nociplastic pain, no gain without pain, no pain, no gain, on pain of, under pain of, upon pain of, pain and suffering, pain compliance, pain disorder, pain-free, pain in one's arse, pain in one's ass, pain in the arse, pain in the ass, pain in the back, pain in the backside, pain in the bum, pain in the butt, pain in the keister, pain in the neck, pain in the patootie, pain in the rear, pain killer, painkiller, painless, pain-making, pain point, pain-racked, pain relief, pain-relieving, pain score, pain threshold, painy, patella femoral pain syndrome, patellofemoral pain syndrome, period pain, referred pain, royal pain, saddle pain, weather pains Disambiguation of 'ache or bodily suffering': 31 31 8 2 25 2

Noun [English]

Forms: pains [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English payn (“a kind of pie with a soft crust”), from Old French pain (“bread”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|payn|t=a kind of pie with a soft crust}} Middle English payn (“a kind of pie with a soft crust”), {{der|en|fro|pain||bread}} Old French pain (“bread”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} pain (plural pains)
  1. (obsolete, cooking) Any of various breads stuffed with a filling. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Cooking Hyponyms: agony, anguish, pang, neuropathic pain, nociceptive pain, phantom pain, psychogenic pain
    Sense id: en-pain-en-noun-sinfd82q Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pain Hypernyms: sensation Related terms: -algia

Verb [English]

IPA: /peɪn/ Audio: en-us-pain.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-pain.wav [UK] Forms: pains [present, singular, third-person], paining [participle, present], pained [participle, past], pained [past]
enPR: pān Rhymes: -eɪn Etymology: From Middle English peyne, payne, from Old French and Anglo-Norman peine, paine, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”). Doublet of peine. Compare Danish pine, Norwegian Bokmål pine, German Pein, Dutch pijn, Afrikaans pyn. See also pine (the verb). Partly displaced native Old English sār (whence Modern English sore). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kʷey-}}, {{inh|en|enm|peyne}} Middle English peyne, {{m|enm|payne}} payne, {{der|en|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|en|xno|peine|peine, paine}} Anglo-Norman peine, paine, {{der|en|la|poena||punishment, pain}} Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), {{der|en|grc|ποινή||bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty}} Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”), {{doublet|en|peine}} Doublet of peine, {{cog|da|pine}} Danish pine, {{cog|nb|pine}} Norwegian Bokmål pine, {{cog|de|Pein}} German Pein, {{cog|nl|pijn}} Dutch pijn, {{cog|af|pyn}} Afrikaans pyn, {{m|en|pine}} pine, {{ncog|ang|sār}} Old English sār, {{m|en|sore}} sore Head templates: {{en-verb}} pain (third-person singular simple present pains, present participle paining, simple past and past participle pained)
  1. (transitive) To hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish; to afflict with uneasy sensations of any degree of intensity; to torment; to torture. Tags: transitive Translations (to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish): آلَمَ (ʔālama) [perfective] (Arabic), يُؤْلِمُ (yuʔlimu) [imperfective] (Arabic), ցավեցնել (cʿavecʿnel) (Armenian), বিষা (bixa) (Assamese), боля (bolja) (Bulgarian), såre (Danish), kwetsen (Dutch), satuttaa (Finnish), piinata (Finnish), kiduttaa (Finnish), schmerzen (German), fájdalmat okoz (Hungarian), gyötör (Hungarian), kínoz (Hungarian), 傷付ける (kizutsukeru) (Japanese), whakaongaonga (Maori), såre (Norwegian), doer em (Portuguese), machucar (Portuguese), durea (Romanian), причиня́ть боль (pričinjátʹ bolʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), причини́ть боль (pričinítʹ bolʹ) [perfective] (Russian), bolieť (Slovak), apenar (Spanish), doler (Spanish), umwa (Swahili), såra (Swedish), ꠛꠦꠖꠘꠣ ꠇꠞ (bedona xor) (Sylheti), saktan (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-pain-en-verb-EtXjx1gR Disambiguation of 'to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish': 67 12 5 16
  2. (transitive) To render uneasy in mind; to disquiet; to distress; to grieve. Tags: transitive Translations (to render uneasy in mind, to grieve): آلَمَ (ʔālama) [perfective] (Arabic), يُؤْلِمُ (yuʔlimu) [imperfective] (Arabic), ցավ պատճառել (cʿav patčaṙel) (Armenian), страдам (stradam) (Bulgarian), piinata (Finnish), fájlal (Hungarian), nehezére esik (Hungarian), addolorare (Italian), affliggere (Italian), 悲しませる (kanashimaseru) (Japanese), smerte (Norwegian), doer em (Portuguese), îndurera (Romanian), му́чить impf or му́чать (múčitʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), bolieť (Slovak), apenar (Spanish), umwa (Swahili), smärta (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-pain-en-verb-en:grieve Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with collocations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 7 12 1 8 13 7 14 22 7 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 12 12 2 7 12 10 12 18 6 3 Disambiguation of English terms with collocations: 6 8 13 3 9 15 14 22 7 4 Disambiguation of 'to render uneasy in mind, to grieve': 14 79 5 2
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To inflict suffering upon as a penalty; to punish. Tags: obsolete, transitive Translations (to inflict suffering upon as a penalty): պատժել (patžel) (Armenian), измъчвам (izmǎčvam) (Bulgarian), rangaista (Finnish), castigar (Portuguese), му́чить impf or му́чать (múčitʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), castigar (Spanish), condenar (Spanish), umwa (Swahili)
    Sense id: en-pain-en-verb-87sez9CM Disambiguation of 'to inflict suffering upon as a penalty': 9 7 81 4
  4. (intransitive, India) To feel pain; to hurt. Tags: India, intransitive
    Sense id: en-pain-en-verb-mswFyzkZ Categories (other): Indian English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: paine [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} pain
  1. inflection of pai: Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: pai
    Sense id: en-pain-fi-noun-0LHucMM- Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 69 31
  2. inflection of pai: Tags: form-of, instructive, plural Form of: pai
    Sense id: en-pain-fi-noun-~YWfPvfs

Noun [French]

IPA: /pɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-Pain-fr-Paris.ogg [France], Fr-pain (Avignon).ogg [Avignon] Forms: pains [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French pain, from Old French pain, from Latin pānem. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|pain|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French pain, {{inh+|fr|frm|pain}} Inherited from Middle French pain, {{inh|fr|fro|pain}} Old French pain, {{inh|fr|la|pānis|pānem}} Latin pānem Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} pain m (plural pains)
  1. bread Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Breads
    Sense id: en-pain-fr-noun-mFYEwrYC Disambiguation of Breads: 27 10 24 15 6 6 12
  2. piece of bread Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pain-fr-noun-D7rxRGY~
  3. food Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Breads
    Sense id: en-pain-fr-noun-wfAmWC~m Disambiguation of Breads: 27 10 24 15 6 6 12
  4. bread-and-butter needs, basic sustenance; breadwinner Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Breads
    Sense id: en-pain-fr-noun-Us07gccF Disambiguation of Breads: 27 10 24 15 6 6 12 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 14 49 7 7 19
  5. (informal) punch (a hit with the fist) Tags: informal, masculine
    Sense id: en-pain-fr-noun-bluckBbc
  6. a block (of ice, of salt, of soap …) with the shape and size of bread Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pain-fr-noun-Fc-L9GRs
  7. (slang) (music) mistake during a performance (false note, forgot an intro, wrong solo, …) Tags: masculine, slang Categories (topical): Breads
    Sense id: en-pain-fr-noun-1U~7juUd Disambiguation of Breads: 27 10 24 15 6 6 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: panier
Derived forms: arbre à pain, avoir du pain sur la planche, avoir le pain et le couteau, bon comme du bon pain, bouchée de pain, ça ne mange pas de pain, couteau à pain, être au pain et à l’eau, four à pain, gagne-pain, grille-pain, long comme un jour sans pain, manger son pain blanc, ne pas manger de ce pain-là, né pour un petit pain, pain à cacheter, pain à la grecque, pain au chocolat, pain au lait, pain aux raisins, pain azyme, pain bénit, pain bis, pain blanc, pain brioché, pain bûcheron, pain complet, pain crestou, pain de campagne, pain de méteil, pain de mie, pain de sucre, pain de viande, pain doré, pain d’épices, pain d’épice, pain épi, pain eucharistique, pain fantaisie, pain grillé, pain melon, pain Napoléon, pain noir, pain perdu, pain pita, pain polka, pain suédois, pain surprise, pain tabouna, pain viennois, panasserie, pané, paner, panetière, panière, panure, petit pain, planche à pain, retirer le pain de la bouche

Noun [Gedaged]

Etymology: From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi. Etymology templates: {{inh|gdd|poz-oce-pro|*papine}} Proto-Oceanic *papine, {{inh|gdd|poz-pro|*babinahi}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, {{inh|gdd|map-pro|*bahi}} Proto-Austronesian *bahi Head templates: {{head|gdd|noun}} pain
  1. woman
    Sense id: en-pain-gdd-noun-zy5b~x7w Categories (other): Gedaged entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Matukar]

Etymology: From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi. Etymology templates: {{inh|mjk|poz-oce-pro|*papine}} Proto-Oceanic *papine, {{inh|mjk|poz-pro|*babinahi}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, {{inh|mjk|map-pro|*bahi}} Proto-Austronesian *bahi Head templates: {{head|mjk|noun}} pain
  1. woman
    Sense id: en-pain-mjk-noun-zy5b~x7w Categories (other): Matukar entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: pains [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French pain, from Latin pānis, pānem. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|frm|fro|pain|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French pain, {{inh+|frm|fro|pain}} Inherited from Old French pain, {{inh|frm|la|panis|pānis, pānem}} Latin pānis, pānem Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|pains||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} pain m (plural pains), {{frm-noun|m}} pain m (plural pains)
  1. bread Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pain-frm-noun-mFYEwrYC Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norman]

Audio: Jer-pain.ogg [Jersey] Forms: pains [plural]
Etymology: From Old French pain. Etymology templates: {{inh|nrf|fro|pain}} Old French pain Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|pains||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=}} pain m (plural pains), {{nrf-noun|m}} pain m (plural pains)
  1. (Jersey) bread Tags: Jersey, masculine Categories (topical): Breads Synonyms: pôin [Guernsey] Derived forms: gângne-pain (english: breadwinner), pain d'êpice (english: gingerbread), p'tit pain (english: roll)
    Sense id: en-pain-nrm-noun-mFYEwrYC Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old French]

Forms: pain oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], painz [oblique, plural], painz [nominative, singular], pain [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin pānis, pānem. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fro|la|panis|pānis, pānem||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin pānis, pānem, {{inh+|fro|la|panis|pānis, pānem}} Inherited from Latin pānis, pānem Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} pain oblique singular, m (oblique plural painz, nominative singular painz, nominative plural pain)
  1. bread
    Sense id: en-pain-fro-noun-mFYEwrYC Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Ronji]

Etymology: From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi. Etymology templates: {{inh|roe|poz-oce-pro|*papine}} Proto-Oceanic *papine, {{inh|roe|poz-pro|*babinahi}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, {{inh|roe|map-pro|*bahi}} Proto-Austronesian *bahi Head templates: {{head|roe|noun}} pain
  1. woman
    Sense id: en-pain-roe-noun-zy5b~x7w Categories (other): Ronji entries with incorrect language header, Ronji terms in nonstandard scripts

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /ˈpaʔin/, [ˈpa.ʔɪn] Forms: ᜉᜁᜈ᜔ [Baybayin]
Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *paən (cf. Bikol Central paon). Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|map-pro|*paən}} Proto-Austronesian *paən, {{cog|bcl|paon}} Bikol Central paon Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} pain (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜁᜈ᜔)
  1. bait (for catching fish, rats, etc.)
    Sense id: en-pain-tl-noun-VWa8gECp
  2. decoy
    Sense id: en-pain-tl-noun-veuboir4 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries, Tagalog terms without tl-pr template Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 21 59 20 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 15 69 15 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 16 68 16 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms without tl-pr template: 24 53 23
  3. nest egg
    Sense id: en-pain-tl-noun-U-MsCZnq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ipain, kumagat sa pain

Noun [Wab]

Etymology: From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi. Etymology templates: {{inh|wab|poz-oce-pro|*papine}} Proto-Oceanic *papine, {{inh|wab|poz-pro|*babinahi}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, {{inh|wab|map-pro|*bahi}} Proto-Austronesian *bahi Head templates: {{head|wab|noun}} pain
  1. woman
    Sense id: en-pain-wab-noun-zy5b~x7w Categories (other): Wab entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pain meaning in All languages combined (107.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pleasure"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "after-pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "back pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "central pain syndrome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complex regional pain syndrome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "congenital insensitivity to pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "feeling no pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "feel no pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "feel someone's pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "growing pains"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hunger-pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hunger pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in a world of pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "labour pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "labor pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "man-pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nociplastic pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "no gain without pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "no pain, no gain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "on pain of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "under pain of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "upon pain of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain and suffering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain compliance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain disorder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain-free"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in one's arse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in one's ass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the arse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the ass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the backside"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the bum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the butt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the keister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the neck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the patootie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain in the rear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain killer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "painkiller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "painless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain-making"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain point"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain-racked"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain relief"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain-relieving"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain score"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain threshold"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "painy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "patella femoral pain syndrome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "patellofemoral pain syndrome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "period pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "referred pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "royal pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "saddle pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weather pains"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "peyne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English peyne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "payne"
      },
      "expansion": "payne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "peine",
        "4": "peine, paine"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman peine, paine",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "punishment, pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment, pain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ποινή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "peine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of peine",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish pine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål pine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pijn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "pyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans pyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "pine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sār",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sore"
      },
      "expansion": "sore",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English peyne, payne, from Old French and Anglo-Norman peine, paine, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”).\nDoublet of peine. Compare Danish pine, Norwegian Bokmål pine, German Pein, Dutch pijn, Afrikaans pyn. See also pine (the verb). Partly displaced native Old English sār (whence Modern English sore).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "pain (countable and uncountable, plural pains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "sensation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "agony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anguish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "neuropathic pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nociceptive pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "phantom pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "psychogenic pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "ache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "torment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "throe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "back pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "backache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "bellyache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "earache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "headache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "lumbago"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "stomachache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "toothache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "hemicrania"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "migraine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "aerodontalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "arthralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "causalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "cephalalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "chiralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "costalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "fibromyalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "gastralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "glossalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "keratalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "mastalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "meralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "metralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "myalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "nephralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "neuralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "nostalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "odontalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "orchidalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "otalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "photalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pleuralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "podalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "proctalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "ulalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "sciatica"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pained"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "painful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "painfully"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "painless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "painlessly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "painlessness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "-algia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The greatest difficulty lies in treating patients with chronic pain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I had to stop running when I started getting pains in my feet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt."
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-noun-~bcAbQWW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "derangement",
          "derangement"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1951 February, Forrest H. Howard, “The Physiologic Position for Delivery”, in Northwest Medicine, volume 50, number 2, Portland, Ore.: Northwest Medical Publishing Association, page 99",
          "text": "When the pains are every five minutes and quite strong or the cervix is five cm. dilated along with regular and strong pains, the mother is given a block anesthesia of 1 cc. of 1:200 nupercaine, 1 cc. of 10 per cent dextrose with .05 cc. of 1:1000 adrenalin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt.",
        "The pangs or sufferings of childbirth, caused by contractions of the uterus."
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-noun-j5NUuHp6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "derangement",
          "derangement"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "pang",
          "pang"
        ],
        [
          "childbirth",
          "childbirth"
        ],
        [
          "contraction",
          "contraction"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt.",
        "(now usually in the plural) The pangs or sufferings of childbirth, caused by contractions of the uterus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "plural-normally",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In the final analysis, pain is a fact of life.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The pain of departure was difficult to bear.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The condition or fact of suffering or anguish especially mental, as opposed to pleasure; torment; distress"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-noun-oBO3ruoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The condition or fact of suffering or anguish especially mental, as opposed to pleasure; torment; distress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔalamun",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "أَلَمٌ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cʿav",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "ցավ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tanǰankʿ",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "տանջանք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "dərd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stradánie",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "страда́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "dukhka.",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "ဒုက္ခ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tòngkǔ",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "痛苦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bolest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pijn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "kärsimys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "tuska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "douleur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "fro",
          "lang": "Old French",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dolor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "fro",
          "lang": "Old French",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schmerz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pónos",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πόνος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "odýni",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "οδύνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "álgos",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ἄλγος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "odúnē",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ὀδύνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "duḥkh",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "दुःख"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dukh",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "दुख"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "vaiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "crá croí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sofferenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "difficoltà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "alt": "いたみ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "itami",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "痛み"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "alt": "くつう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kutsū",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "苦痛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "derd",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "دەرد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dolor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "dukh",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "दुख"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "pine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "pinsla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sār"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suferință"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "chin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "durere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bolʹ",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "боль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stradánije",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "страда́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "múka",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "му́ка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "duḥkha",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "दुःख"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "sd",
          "lang": "Sindhi",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "سور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bolesť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bolečina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "maumivi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "umwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "smärta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "hinanakit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "vētaṉai",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "வேதனை"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "sdug bsngal brgyad",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "སྡུག་བསྔལ་བརྒྱད།"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "acı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "dert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "keder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "dukh",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دکھ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "khổ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "lah",
          "lang": "Western Panjabi",
          "roman": "pnb",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "دکھ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "leyd",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "לייד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "angst",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "אַנגסט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "vey",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "וויי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "nokhvey",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "נאָכוויי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "agmes",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "עגמות"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "grizote",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "גריזאָטע"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "agmes-nefesh",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "עגמות־נפֿש"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "tribkeyt",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "טריבקייט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "tribe",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "טריבע"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "tsar",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "צער"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "farveyntkeyt",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "פֿאַרוויינטקייט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "xeder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "dej (diq)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "muğul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 35 3 28 3",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
          "word": "derd (diq)"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Your mother is a right pain.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An annoying person or thing."
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-noun-k6sasGZn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain in the neck",
          "pain in the neck"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, from pain in the neck) An annoying person or thing."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from pain in the neck"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 89 3 3",
          "sense": "an annoying person or thing",
          "word": "pest"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dosádnik",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "доса́дник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "otrava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "word": "maanvaiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "casse-pied"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "casse-couilles"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "belás",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "μπελάς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tardán",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "טַרְדָּן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mitrád",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מִטְרָד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kartsiyá",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "קַרְצִיָּה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "נאג'ס"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "crá croí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rompicoglioni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "word": "rompiscatole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "zutsū no tane",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "word": "頭痛の種"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pisălog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "om plictisitor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "persoană enervantă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zanúda",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "зану́да"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "thing",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gemorrój",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "геморро́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "súščeje nakazánije",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "су́щее наказа́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "word": "uma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "word": "pina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 87 4 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "annoying person or thing",
          "word": "sakit sa ulo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 10 1 26 4 7 4 6 11 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pain",
          "orig": "en:Pain",
          "parents": [
            "Medical signs and symptoms",
            "Perception",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You may not leave this room on pain of death.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1629, Francis Bacon, An Advertisement Touching a Holy War",
          "text": "We will, by way of mulct or pain, lay it upon him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffering inflicted as punishment or penalty."
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-noun-S8uaFCOn",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, dated) Suffering inflicted as punishment or penalty."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "word": "piinaaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "on pain of",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "word": "... uhalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "timoría",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τιμωρία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "poiní",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ποινή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "necaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suferință"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "supărare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "duḥkha",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "दुःख"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "sd",
          "lang": "Sindhi",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "word": "سور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "word": "maumivi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "word": "umwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "word": "pananakit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "anubhaviñcuṭa",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "word": "అనుభవించుట"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 19 10 3 47 3",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "sdug bsngal",
          "sense": "suffering as punishment",
          "word": "སྡུག་བསྔལ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Labour; effort; great care or trouble taken in doing something."
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-noun-yHHnR8O0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) Labour; effort; great care or trouble taken in doing something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "in-plural",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pane"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-pain.ogg/En-us-pain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-pain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-pain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "pān"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "paine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pain"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "axʲaa",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ахьаа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ady",
      "lang": "Adyghe",
      "roman": "wuzə",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "узы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ady",
      "lang": "Adyghe",
      "roman": "wuz",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Shapsug"
      ],
      "word": "уз"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "pyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "dhembje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "ṭarämot",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ጣረሞት"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔalam",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَلَم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wajaʕ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "وَجَع"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔalam",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ألم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʿav",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ցավ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dor (roa-rup)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "bix",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "বিষ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ağrı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "acı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "awırtıw",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ауыртыу"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bolʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "bêtha",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ব্যথা"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bólka",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бо́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "weda.na",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ဝေဒနာ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "dukhka.",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ဒုက္ခ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "bolʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "bilʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "біль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "lazar",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "лазар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "agitliyi",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ᎠᎩᏟᏱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "tɨn",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "тын"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "téngtòng",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "疼痛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kǔtòng",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "苦痛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "téng",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "疼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tòng",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "痛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tòngkǔ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "痛苦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "yrat̬u",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ырату"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ağrı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "accı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "smerte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "doloro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "valu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "eya",
      "lang": "Eyak",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "k'ahd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pína"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ilska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "verkur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sviði"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "kipu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "kärsimys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "särky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "tuska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "piina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "intermittent",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "jomotus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "douleur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolôr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "gag",
      "lang": "Gagauz",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "aarı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṭḳivili",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ტკივილი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schmerz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pónos",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πόνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "álgos",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄλγος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "odúnē",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ὀδύνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "anniaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "rasy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "tasy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "pīḍā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "પીડા"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ʻeha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ke'év",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כְּאֵב"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दर्द"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pīṛā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "पीड़ा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vyathā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "व्यथा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "fájdalom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "kín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sársauki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "verkur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "doloro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "note": "mainly medical",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "nyeri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "sakit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "vaiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "kipu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ist",
      "lang": "Istriot",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dulur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "alt": "いたみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itami",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "痛み"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "alt": "くつう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kutsū",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "苦痛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "nōvu",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ನೋವು"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "bēne",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ಬೇನೆ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bòlesc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "auru",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ауру"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "jara",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "жара"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "syzdau",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "сыздау"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "cumhɨɨ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ជំហឺ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaa chɨɨ cap",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ការឈឺចាប់"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "koi",
      "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
      "roman": "viśöm",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "висьӧм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "apeum",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "아픔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "alt": "痛症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "tongjeung",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "통증"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "alt": "苦痛",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gotong",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "고통"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "azar",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ئازار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "jan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ژان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "elem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ooru",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "оору"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "דולור"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "khuām chep",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ຄວາມເຈັບ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suope"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "sāpes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skausmas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kančia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gėla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wehdag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wehdaag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Péng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bolka",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "болка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "sakit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vēdana",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "വേദന"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uġigħ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "mamae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "mdf",
      "lang": "Moksha",
      "roman": "maŕama",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "маряма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "övčin",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "өвчин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ebedčin",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "wmw",
      "lang": "Mwani",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "malwazo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "diniih"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "nap",
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dulore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "pīḍā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "पीडा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ],
      "word": "ndroso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "atv",
      "lang": "Northern Altai",
      "roman": "aarïg",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "аарыг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smerte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smerte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "piṭhô",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ପିଠ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "kḷeśô",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "କ୍ଳେଶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "bolĭ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "orv",
      "lang": "Old East Slavic",
      "roman": "bolĭ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sār"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pro",
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pro",
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "roa-opt",
      "lang": "Old Portuguese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "door"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "ryst",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "рыст"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "ris",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "рис"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "ağrı",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "آغری"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pi",
      "lang": "Pali",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vedanā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pap",
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "doló"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "درد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "daṛd",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دړد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "درد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pjt",
      "lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "pika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Wee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "darad",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਦਰਦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "pīṛ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "پِیڑ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دَرد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "ḍol",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ڈول"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "nanay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dukh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "durere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dalur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dolour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dulur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bolʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "pīḍā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "पीडा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "vyathā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "व्यथा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "bādhā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "बाधा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "stq",
      "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kwoal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cràdh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бо̑л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му̏ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bȏl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mȕka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duluri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ruluri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "diluri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "riluri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sd",
      "lang": "Sindhi",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "سور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "wēdanāwa",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "වේදනාව"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolesť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolečina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zlw-slv",
      "lang": "Slovincian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "ooru",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "оору"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "sïs",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "сыс"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "umwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "smärta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "sakit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "pananakit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "дард"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tly",
      "lang": "Talysh",
      "roman": "dâž",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Asalemi"
      ],
      "word": "داژ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "vali",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "வலி"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "vētaṉai",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "வேதனை"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "nōvu",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "நோவு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "açı",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ачы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "awırtu",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "авырту"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "sızlaw",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "сызлау"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "noppi",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "నొప్పి"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kwaam-jèp",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ความเจ็บ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "zug",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ཟུག"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "ḳanza",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ቃንዛ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "lakle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "acı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ağrı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ajy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "agyry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "aarıg",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "аарыг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "aarışkılıı",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "аарышкылыы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "bilʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "біль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "درد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "pīṛā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "پیڑا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "aghriq",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ئاغرىق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "elem",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ئەلەم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "derd",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "دەرد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ogʻriq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "alam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dołor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "đau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "sự đau đớn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "war",
      "lang": "Waray-Waray",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ul-ul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "war",
      "lang": "Waray-Waray",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "su-ol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "mob"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "wo",
      "lang": "Wolof",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "metit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "ıarıı",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ыарыы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "veytik",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ווייטיק"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "vey",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "וויי"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "yesurim",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "יסורים"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "payn",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "פּײַן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "meykhesh",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מיחוש"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "veyenish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ווייעניש"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "yua",
      "lang": "Yucatec Maya",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "k'iinam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dej (diq)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "tew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "indot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 31 8 2 25 2",
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "inget"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Modern English",
    "Pain"
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "peyne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English peyne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "payne"
      },
      "expansion": "payne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "peine",
        "4": "peine, paine"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman peine, paine",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "punishment, pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment, pain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ποινή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "peine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of peine",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish pine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål pine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pijn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "pyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans pyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "pine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sār",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sore"
      },
      "expansion": "sore",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English peyne, payne, from Old French and Anglo-Norman peine, paine, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”).\nDoublet of peine. Compare Danish pine, Norwegian Bokmål pine, German Pein, Dutch pijn, Afrikaans pyn. See also pine (the verb). Partly displaced native Old English sār (whence Modern English sore).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pained",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pain (third-person singular simple present pains, present participle paining, simple past and past participle pained)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The wound pained him."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish; to afflict with uneasy sensations of any degree of intensity; to torment; to torture."
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-verb-EtXjx1gR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "uneasiness",
          "uneasiness"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish; to afflict with uneasy sensations of any degree of intensity; to torment; to torture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔālama",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "آلَمَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yuʔlimu",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "يُؤْلِمُ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cʿavecʿnel",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "ցավեցնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "bixa",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "বিষা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bolja",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "боля"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "såre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "kwetsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "satuttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "piinata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "kiduttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "schmerzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "fájdalmat okoz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "gyötör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "kínoz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kizutsukeru",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "傷付ける"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "whakaongaonga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "såre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "doer em"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "machucar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "durea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pričinjátʹ bolʹ",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "причиня́ть боль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pričinítʹ bolʹ",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "причини́ть боль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "bolieť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "apenar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "doler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "umwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "såra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "syl",
          "lang": "Sylheti",
          "roman": "bedona xor",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "ꠛꠦꠖꠘꠣ ꠇꠞ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 5 16",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
          "word": "saktan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 12 1 8 13 7 14 22 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 12 2 7 12 10 12 18 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 13 3 9 15 14 22 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It pains me to say that I must let you go."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To render uneasy in mind; to disquiet; to distress; to grieve."
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-verb-en:grieve",
      "links": [
        [
          "disquiet",
          "disquiet"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To render uneasy in mind; to disquiet; to distress; to grieve."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:grieve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔālama",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "آلَمَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yuʔlimu",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "يُؤْلِمُ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cʿav patčaṙel",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "ցավ պատճառել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stradam",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "страдам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "piinata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "fájlal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "nehezére esik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "addolorare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "affliggere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kanashimaseru",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "悲しませる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "smerte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "doer em"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "îndurera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "múčitʹ",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "му́чить impf or му́чать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "bolieť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "apenar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "umwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 79 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
          "word": "smärta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To inflict suffering upon as a penalty; to punish."
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-verb-87sez9CM",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To inflict suffering upon as a penalty; to punish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 7 81 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "patžel",
          "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
          "word": "պատժել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 7 81 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izmǎčvam",
          "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
          "word": "измъчвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 7 81 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
          "word": "rangaista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 7 81 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
          "word": "castigar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 7 81 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "múčitʹ",
          "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "му́чить impf or му́чать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 7 81 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
          "word": "castigar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 7 81 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
          "word": "condenar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 7 81 4",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
          "word": "umwa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Please help me, I am paining hard.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Sarah Caldwell, quoting C. Choondal, “Waves of Beauty, Rivers of Blood: Constructing the Goddess in Kerala”, in Tracy Pintchman, editor, Seeking Mahādevī: Constructing the Identities of the Hindu Great Goddess, page 104",
          "text": "Oh my head is aching, oh Lord Damodara [Visnu], give me \"kazhi\". The neck is paining, oh Lord Kamadeva give me relief. My chest is paining, oh Lord Madhava, give me relief.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Nithyananda Paramahamsa, Bliss Is the Goal and the Path, page 124",
          "text": "A lady visited the doctor, a general physician and complained of a lot of pain.\nThe doctor asked her where she experienced pain.\nThe lady touched her right knee and said, 'It is paining here doctor.'\nThen she touched her stomach and said, 'It is paining here too doctor.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feel pain; to hurt."
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-verb-mswFyzkZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, India) To feel pain; to hurt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pane"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-pain.ogg/En-us-pain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-pain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-pain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "pān"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "paine"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Modern English",
    "Pain"
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pleasure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "payn",
        "t": "a kind of pie with a soft crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English payn (“a kind of pie with a soft crust”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pain (“bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English payn (“a kind of pie with a soft crust”), from Old French pain (“bread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pain (plural pains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "sensation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "ache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "torment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "throe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "back pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "backache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "bellyache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "earache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "headache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "lumbago"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "stomachache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "toothache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "hemicrania"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "migraine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "aerodontalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "arthralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "causalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "cephalalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "chiralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "costalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "fibromyalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "gastralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "glossalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "keratalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "mastalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "meralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "metralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "myalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "nephralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "neuralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "nostalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "odontalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "orchidalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "otalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "photalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pleuralgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "podalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "proctalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "ulalgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "sciatica"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "-algia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "en:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gammon pain; Spanish pain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various breads stuffed with a filling."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
          "word": "agony"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
          "word": "anguish"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
          "word": "pang"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
          "word": "neuropathic pain"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
          "word": "nociceptive pain"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
          "word": "phantom pain"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
          "word": "psychogenic pain"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-en-noun-sinfd82q",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "filling",
          "filling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, cooking) Any of various breads stuffed with a filling."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pain"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pain"
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brz",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brz",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brz",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brz",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bilbil",
  "lang_code": "brz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bilbil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-brz-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pai:\n## genitive singular\n## instructive plural",
        "genitive singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fi-noun-0LHucMM-",
      "links": [
        [
          "pai",
          "pai#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of pai:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pai:\n## genitive singular\n## instructive plural",
        "instructive plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fi-noun-~YWfPvfs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pai",
          "pai#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of pai:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arbre à pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "avoir du pain sur la planche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "avoir le pain et le couteau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bon comme du bon pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bouchée de pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ça ne mange pas de pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couteau à pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "être au pain et à l’eau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "four à pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gagne-pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grille-pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "long comme un jour sans pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manger son pain blanc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ne pas manger de ce pain-là"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "né pour un petit pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain à cacheter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain à la grecque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain au chocolat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain au lait"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain aux raisins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain azyme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain bénit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain bis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain blanc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain brioché"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain bûcheron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain complet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain crestou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain de campagne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain de méteil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain de mie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain de sucre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain de viande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain doré"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain d’épices"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain d’épice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain épi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain eucharistique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain fantaisie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain grillé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain melon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain Napoléon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain noir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain perdu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain pita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain polka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain suédois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain surprise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain tabouna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain viennois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "panasserie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pané"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "panetière"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "panière"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "panure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "petit pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planche à pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retirer le pain de la bouche"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "pen"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: pen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: pen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmv",
            "2": "djipẽ"
          },
          "expansion": "Karipúna Creole French: djipẽ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karipúna Creole French: djipẽ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gur",
            "2": "pãanɛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Farefare: pãanɛ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Farefare: pãanɛ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "នំប៉័ង",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Khmer: នំប៉័ង (num pang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Khmer: នំប៉័ង (num pang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ane",
            "2": "pêê",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Xârâcùù: pêê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Xârâcùù: pêê"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pain",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pānis",
        "4": "pānem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pain, from Old French pain, from Latin pānem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "panier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 10 24 15 6 6 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "fr:Breads",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fr-noun-mFYEwrYC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece of bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fr-noun-D7rxRGY~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 10 24 15 6 6 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "fr:Breads",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His nudity embarrasses, his distress importunes, / And every day, alas! from everyone in vain / He asks for a bedroom, clothes and food.",
          "text": "1830 Juvénal, Les Satires, translated into French verse by Barré de Jallais\nSa nudité déplaît, sa détresse importune, / Et tous les jours, hélas ! à tout le monde en vain / Il demande une chambre, un habit et du pain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fr-noun-wfAmWC~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 14 49 7 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 10 24 15 6 6 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "fr:Breads",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1830 Juvénal, Les Satires, translated into French verse by Barré de Jallais Ce danseur, déployant une jambe soigneuse / À tenir l’équilibre, et la corde douteuse, / Trouve dans son talent des habits et du pain, / Et son art lui subjugue et le froid et la faim : […]",
          "text": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread-and-butter needs, basic sustenance; breadwinner"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fr-noun-Us07gccF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread-and-butter",
          "bread-and-butter"
        ],
        [
          "breadwinner",
          "breadwinner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had gone back down quickly, determined to give him a punch in the face.",
          "ref": "2006, Maurice Léger, Moi, Antoinette Védrines, thanatopractrice et pilier de rugby, Publibook",
          "text": "J’étais redescendue dare-dare, bien décidée à lui mettre un pain dans la tronche.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punch (a hit with the fist)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fr-noun-bluckBbc",
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) punch (a hit with the fist)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a block (of ice, of salt, of soap …) with the shape and size of bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fr-noun-Fc-L9GRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 10 24 15 6 6 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "fr:Breads",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(music) mistake during a performance (false note, forgot an intro, wrong solo, …)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fr-noun-1U~7juUd",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) (music) mistake during a performance (false note, forgot an intro, wrong solo, …)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pains"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "peins"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "peint"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "peints"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pin"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pins"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Pain-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Fr-Pain-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Pain-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Fr-Pain-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pain (Avignon).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Fr-pain_%28Avignon%29.ogg/Fr-pain_%28Avignon%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Fr-pain_%28Avignon%29.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Avignon"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Avignon)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:pain"
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdd",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdd",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdd",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdd",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gedaged",
  "lang_code": "gdd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gedaged entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-gdd-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjk",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjk",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjk",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjk",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Matukar",
  "lang_code": "mjk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Matukar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-mjk-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pain"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pain",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pain (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French pain",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "panis",
        "4": "pānis, pānem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānis, pānem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pain, from Latin pānis, pānem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pains",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-frm-noun-mFYEwrYC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pain",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French pain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pains",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nrf",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "nrf:Breads",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "breadwinner",
          "word": "gângne-pain"
        },
        {
          "english": "gingerbread",
          "word": "pain d'êpice"
        },
        {
          "english": "roll",
          "word": "p'tit pain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-nrm-noun-mFYEwrYC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) bread"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Guernsey"
          ],
          "word": "pôin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Jer-pain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Jer-pain.ogg/Jer-pain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Jer-pain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Jersey)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "pain"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: pain\nFrench: pain (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: pain\nFrench: pain (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "pain",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: pain, pôin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: pain, pôin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "pwin",
            "3": "pan"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: pwin, pan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: pwin, pan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "payn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: payn, pain, paine, payn, pein\nEnglish: pain (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: payn, pain, paine, payn, pein\nEnglish: pain (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "panis",
        "4": "pānis, pānem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānis, pānem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "panis",
        "4": "pānis, pānem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin pānis, pānem",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pānis, pānem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pain oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pain oblique singular, m (oblique plural painz, nominative singular painz, nominative plural pain)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-fro-noun-mFYEwrYC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roe",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roe",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roe",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roe",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ronji",
  "lang_code": "roe",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ronji entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ronji terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-roe-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ipain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kumagat sa pain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*paən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "paon"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central paon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *paən (cf. Bikol Central paon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜁᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pain (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜁᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧in"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bait (for catching fish, rats, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-tl-noun-VWa8gECp",
      "links": [
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish#English"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 59 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 69 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 68 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 53 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-tl-noun-veuboir4",
      "links": [
        [
          "decoy",
          "decoy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nest egg"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-tl-noun-U-MsCZnq",
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaʔin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa.ʔɪn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wab",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wab",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wab",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wab",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Wab",
  "lang_code": "wab",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wab entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-pain-wab-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brz",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brz",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brz",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brz",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bilbil",
  "lang_code": "brz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bilbil entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bilbil lemmas",
        "Bilbil nouns",
        "Bilbil terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Bilbil terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Bilbil terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
        "Bilbil terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Bilbil terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Bilbil terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pleasure"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷey-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with collocations",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Talysh translations",
    "Requests for review of Thai translations",
    "Requests for review of Tupinambá translations",
    "Requests for translations into Lü",
    "Requests for translations into Slovak",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
    "en:Pain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "after-pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "back pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "central pain syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "complex regional pain syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "congenital insensitivity to pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "feeling no pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "feel no pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "feel someone's pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "growing pains"
    },
    {
      "word": "hunger-pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "hunger pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "in a world of pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "in pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "labour pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "labor pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "man-pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "nociplastic pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "no gain without pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "no pain, no gain"
    },
    {
      "word": "on pain of"
    },
    {
      "word": "under pain of"
    },
    {
      "word": "upon pain of"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain and suffering"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain compliance"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain disorder"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain-free"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in one's arse"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in one's ass"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the arse"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the ass"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the back"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the backside"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the bum"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the butt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the keister"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the neck"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the patootie"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain in the rear"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain killer"
    },
    {
      "word": "painkiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "painless"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain-making"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain point"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain-racked"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain relief"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain-relieving"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain score"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain threshold"
    },
    {
      "word": "painy"
    },
    {
      "word": "patella femoral pain syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "patellofemoral pain syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "period pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "referred pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "royal pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "saddle pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "weather pains"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "peyne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English peyne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "payne"
      },
      "expansion": "payne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "peine",
        "4": "peine, paine"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman peine, paine",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "punishment, pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment, pain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ποινή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "peine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of peine",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish pine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål pine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pijn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "pyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans pyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "pine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sār",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sore"
      },
      "expansion": "sore",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English peyne, payne, from Old French and Anglo-Norman peine, paine, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”).\nDoublet of peine. Compare Danish pine, Norwegian Bokmål pine, German Pein, Dutch pijn, Afrikaans pyn. See also pine (the verb). Partly displaced native Old English sār (whence Modern English sore).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "pain (countable and uncountable, plural pains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "sensation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "agony"
    },
    {
      "word": "anguish"
    },
    {
      "word": "pang"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuropathic pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "nociceptive pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "phantom pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "psychogenic pain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "ache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "torment"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "throe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "back pain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "backache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "bellyache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "earache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "headache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "lumbago"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "stomachache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "toothache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "hemicrania"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "migraine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "aerodontalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "arthralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "causalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "cephalalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "chiralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "costalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "fibromyalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "gastralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "glossalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "keratalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "mastalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "meralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "metralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "myalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "nephralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "neuralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "nostalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "odontalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "orchidalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "otalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "photalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pleuralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "podalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "proctalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "ulalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "sciatica"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pained"
    },
    {
      "word": "painful"
    },
    {
      "word": "painfully"
    },
    {
      "word": "painless"
    },
    {
      "word": "painlessly"
    },
    {
      "word": "painlessness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "-algia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The greatest difficulty lies in treating patients with chronic pain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I had to stop running when I started getting pains in my feet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "derangement",
          "derangement"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1951 February, Forrest H. Howard, “The Physiologic Position for Delivery”, in Northwest Medicine, volume 50, number 2, Portland, Ore.: Northwest Medical Publishing Association, page 99",
          "text": "When the pains are every five minutes and quite strong or the cervix is five cm. dilated along with regular and strong pains, the mother is given a block anesthesia of 1 cc. of 1:200 nupercaine, 1 cc. of 10 per cent dextrose with .05 cc. of 1:1000 adrenalin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt.",
        "The pangs or sufferings of childbirth, caused by contractions of the uterus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "derangement",
          "derangement"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "pang",
          "pang"
        ],
        [
          "childbirth",
          "childbirth"
        ],
        [
          "contraction",
          "contraction"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt.",
        "(now usually in the plural) The pangs or sufferings of childbirth, caused by contractions of the uterus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "plural-normally",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In the final analysis, pain is a fact of life.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The pain of departure was difficult to bear.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The condition or fact of suffering or anguish especially mental, as opposed to pleasure; torment; distress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The condition or fact of suffering or anguish especially mental, as opposed to pleasure; torment; distress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Your mother is a right pain.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An annoying person or thing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain in the neck",
          "pain in the neck"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, from pain in the neck) An annoying person or thing."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from pain in the neck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You may not leave this room on pain of death.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1629, Francis Bacon, An Advertisement Touching a Holy War",
          "text": "We will, by way of mulct or pain, lay it upon him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffering inflicted as punishment or penalty."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, dated) Suffering inflicted as punishment or penalty."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Labour; effort; great care or trouble taken in doing something."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) Labour; effort; great care or trouble taken in doing something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "in-plural",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pane"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-pain.ogg/En-us-pain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-pain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-pain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "pān"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "an annoying person or thing",
      "word": "pest"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "paine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pain"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "axʲaa",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ахьаа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ady",
      "lang": "Adyghe",
      "roman": "wuzə",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "узы"
    },
    {
      "code": "ady",
      "lang": "Adyghe",
      "roman": "wuz",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Shapsug"
      ],
      "word": "уз"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "pyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "dhembje"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "ṭarämot",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ጣረሞት"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔalam",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَلَم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wajaʕ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "وَجَع"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔalam",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ألم"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʿav",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ցավ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dor (roa-rup)"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "bix",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "বিষ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ağrı"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "acı"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "awırtıw",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ауыртыу"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bolʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "bêtha",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ব্যথা"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poan"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bólka",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бо́лка"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "weda.na",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ဝေဒနာ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "dukhka.",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ဒုက္ခ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "bolʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "bilʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "біль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "lazar",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "лазар"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "agitliyi",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ᎠᎩᏟᏱ"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "tɨn",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "тын"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "téngtòng",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "疼痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kǔtòng",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "苦痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "téng",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "疼"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tòng",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tòngkǔ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "痛苦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "yrat̬u",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ырату"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ağrı"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "accı"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolest"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "smerte"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "doloro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "valu"
    },
    {
      "code": "eya",
      "lang": "Eyak",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "k'ahd"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pína"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ilska"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "verkur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sviði"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "kipu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "kärsimys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "särky"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "tuska"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "piina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "intermittent",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "jomotus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "douleur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolôr"
    },
    {
      "code": "gag",
      "lang": "Gagauz",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "aarı"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṭḳivili",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ტკივილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schmerz"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pónos",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πόνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "álgos",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄλγος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "odúnē",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ὀδύνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "anniaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "rasy"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "tasy"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "pīḍā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "પીડા"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ʻeha"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ke'év",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כְּאֵב"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दर्द"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pīṛā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "पीड़ा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vyathā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "व्यथा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "fájdalom"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "kín"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sársauki"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "verkur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "doloro"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "note": "mainly medical",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "nyeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "sakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "vaiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "kipu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ist",
      "lang": "Istriot",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dulur"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolore"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いたみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itami",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "痛み"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くつう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kutsū",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "苦痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "nōvu",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ನೋವು"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "bēne",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ಬೇನೆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bòlesc"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "auru",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ауру"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "jara",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "жара"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "syzdau",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "сыздау"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "cumhɨɨ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ជំហឺ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaa chɨɨ cap",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ការឈឺចាប់"
    },
    {
      "code": "koi",
      "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
      "roman": "viśöm",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "висьӧм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "apeum",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "아픔"
    },
    {
      "alt": "痛症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "tongjeung",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "통증"
    },
    {
      "alt": "苦痛",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gotong",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "고통"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "azar",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ئازار"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "jan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ژان"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "elem"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ooru",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "оору"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "דולור"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "khuām chep",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ຄວາມເຈັບ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suope"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "sāpes"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skausmas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kančia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gėla"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wehdag"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wehdaag"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Péng"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bolka",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "болка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "sakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vēdana",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "വേദന"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uġigħ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "mamae"
    },
    {
      "code": "mdf",
      "lang": "Moksha",
      "roman": "maŕama",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "маряма"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "övčin",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "өвчин"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ebedčin",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "wmw",
      "lang": "Mwani",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "malwazo"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "diniih"
    },
    {
      "code": "nap",
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dulore"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "pīḍā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "पीडा"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ],
      "word": "ndroso"
    },
    {
      "code": "atv",
      "lang": "Northern Altai",
      "roman": "aarïg",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "аарыг"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smerte"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smerte"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "piṭhô",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ପିଠ"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "kḷeśô",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "କ୍ଳେଶ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "bolĭ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "orv",
      "lang": "Old East Slavic",
      "roman": "bolĭ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sār"
    },
    {
      "code": "pro",
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "code": "pro",
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "roa-opt",
      "lang": "Old Portuguese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "door"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "ryst",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "рыст"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "ris",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "рис"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "ağrı",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "آغری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pi",
      "lang": "Pali",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vedanā"
    },
    {
      "code": "pap",
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "doló"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "درد"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "daṛd",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دړد"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "درد"
    },
    {
      "code": "pjt",
      "lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "pika"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Wee"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dor"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "darad",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਦਰਦ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "pīṛ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "پِیڑ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دَرد"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "ḍol",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ڈول"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "nanay"
    },
    {
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dukh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "durere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chin"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolur"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dalur"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dolour"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dulur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bolʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "pīḍā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "पीडा"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "vyathā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "व्यथा"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "bādhā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "बाधा"
    },
    {
      "code": "stq",
      "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kwoal"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pian"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cràdh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бо̑л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му̏ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bȏl"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mȕka"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duluri"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ruluri"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "diluri"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "riluri"
    },
    {
      "code": "sd",
      "lang": "Sindhi",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "سور"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "wēdanāwa",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "වේදනාව"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolesť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolečina"
    },
    {
      "code": "zlw-slv",
      "lang": "Slovincian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "ooru",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "оору"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "sïs",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "сыс"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "umwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "smärta"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "sakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "pananakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "дард"
    },
    {
      "code": "tly",
      "lang": "Talysh",
      "roman": "dâž",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "Asalemi"
      ],
      "word": "داژ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "vali",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "வலி"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "vētaṉai",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "வேதனை"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "nōvu",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "நோவு"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "açı",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ачы"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "awırtu",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "авырту"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "sızlaw",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "сызлау"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "awırtu",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "авырту"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "noppi",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "నొప్పి"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kwaam-jèp",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ความเจ็บ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "zug",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ཟུག"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "ḳanza",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ቃንዛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "lakle"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "acı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ağrı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ajy"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "agyry"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "aarıg",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "аарыг"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "aarışkılıı",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "аарышкылыы"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "bilʹ",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "біль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "dard",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "درد"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "pīṛā",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "پیڑا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "aghriq",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ئاغرىق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "elem",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ئەلەم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "derd",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "دەرد"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ogʻriq"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "alam"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dard"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dołor"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "đau"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "sự đau đớn"
    },
    {
      "code": "war",
      "lang": "Waray-Waray",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ul-ul"
    },
    {
      "code": "war",
      "lang": "Waray-Waray",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "su-ol"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poen"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolur"
    },
    {
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "mob"
    },
    {
      "code": "wo",
      "lang": "Wolof",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "metit"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "ıarıı",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "ыарыы"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "veytik",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ווייטיק"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "vey",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "וויי"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "yesurim",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "יסורים"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "payn",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "פּײַן"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "meykhesh",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מיחוש"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "veyenish",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ווייעניש"
    },
    {
      "code": "yua",
      "lang": "Yucatec Maya",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "k'iinam"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "dej (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "tew"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "in"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "indot"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "ache or bodily suffering",
      "word": "inget"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔalamun",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَلَمٌ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʿav",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "ցավ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tanǰankʿ",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "տանջանք"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "dərd"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stradánie",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "страда́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "dukhka.",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "ဒုက္ခ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tòngkǔ",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "痛苦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "kärsimys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "tuska"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "douleur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dor"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schmerz"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pónos",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πόνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "odýni",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οδύνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "álgos",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄλγος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "odúnē",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ὀδύνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "duḥkh",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दुःख"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dukh",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दुख"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "vaiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crá croí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sofferenza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "difficoltà"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いたみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itami",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "痛み"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くつう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kutsū",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "苦痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "derd",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "دەرد"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "dukh",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "दुख"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "pine"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "pinsla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sār"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suferință"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "durere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bolʹ",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stradánije",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "страда́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múka",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "duḥkha",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "दुःख"
    },
    {
      "code": "sd",
      "lang": "Sindhi",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "سور"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolesť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolečina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "maumivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "umwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "smärta"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "hinanakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "vētaṉai",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "வேதனை"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "sdug bsngal brgyad",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "སྡུག་བསྔལ་བརྒྱད།"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "acı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "dert"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "keder"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "dukh",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دکھ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "khổ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lah",
      "lang": "Western Panjabi",
      "roman": "pnb",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "دکھ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "leyd",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "לייד"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "angst",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "אַנגסט"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "vey",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "וויי"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "nokhvey",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "נאָכוויי"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "agmes",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "עגמות"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "grizote",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "גריזאָטע"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "agmes-nefesh",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "עגמות־נפֿש"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "tribkeyt",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "טריבקייט"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "tribe",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "טריבע"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "tsar",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "צער"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "farveyntkeyt",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פֿאַרוויינטקייט"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "xeder"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "dej (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "muğul"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "suffering or anguish, especially mental",
      "word": "derd (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dosádnik",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "доса́дник"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "otrava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "word": "maanvaiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "casse-pied"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "casse-couilles"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "belás",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μπελάς"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tardán",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "טַרְדָּן"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mitrád",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מִטְרָד"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kartsiyá",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קַרְצִיָּה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "נאג'ס"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crá croí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rompicoglioni"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "word": "rompiscatole"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "zutsū no tane",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "word": "頭痛の種"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mala"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chato"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pisălog"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "om plictisitor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "persoană enervantă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zanúda",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "зану́да"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "thing",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gemorrój",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "геморро́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "súščeje nakazánije",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "су́щее наказа́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "word": "uma"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "word": "pina"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "annoying person or thing",
      "word": "sakit sa ulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "word": "piinaaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "on pain of",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "word": "... uhalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "timoría",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τιμωρία"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "poiní",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ποινή"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "necaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suferință"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "supărare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "duḥkha",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "दुःख"
    },
    {
      "code": "sd",
      "lang": "Sindhi",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "word": "سور"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "word": "maumivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "word": "umwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "word": "pananakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "anubhaviñcuṭa",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "word": "అనుభవించుట"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "sdug bsngal",
      "sense": "suffering as punishment",
      "word": "སྡུག་བསྔལ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Modern English",
    "Pain"
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷey-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with collocations",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Talysh translations",
    "Requests for review of Thai translations",
    "Requests for review of Tupinambá translations",
    "Requests for translations into Lü",
    "Requests for translations into Slovak",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
    "en:Pain"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "peyne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English peyne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "payne"
      },
      "expansion": "payne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "peine",
        "4": "peine, paine"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman peine, paine",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "punishment, pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment, pain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ποινή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "peine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of peine",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish pine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål pine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pijn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "pyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans pyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pine"
      },
      "expansion": "pine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sār",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sore"
      },
      "expansion": "sore",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English peyne, payne, from Old French and Anglo-Norman peine, paine, from Latin poena (“punishment, pain”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty”).\nDoublet of peine. Compare Danish pine, Norwegian Bokmål pine, German Pein, Dutch pijn, Afrikaans pyn. See also pine (the verb). Partly displaced native Old English sār (whence Modern English sore).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pained",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pain (third-person singular simple present pains, present participle paining, simple past and past participle pained)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The wound pained him."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish; to afflict with uneasy sensations of any degree of intensity; to torment; to torture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "uneasiness",
          "uneasiness"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish; to afflict with uneasy sensations of any degree of intensity; to torment; to torture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It pains me to say that I must let you go."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To render uneasy in mind; to disquiet; to distress; to grieve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disquiet",
          "disquiet"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To render uneasy in mind; to disquiet; to distress; to grieve."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:grieve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To inflict suffering upon as a penalty; to punish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To inflict suffering upon as a penalty; to punish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Indian English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Please help me, I am paining hard.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Sarah Caldwell, quoting C. Choondal, “Waves of Beauty, Rivers of Blood: Constructing the Goddess in Kerala”, in Tracy Pintchman, editor, Seeking Mahādevī: Constructing the Identities of the Hindu Great Goddess, page 104",
          "text": "Oh my head is aching, oh Lord Damodara [Visnu], give me \"kazhi\". The neck is paining, oh Lord Kamadeva give me relief. My chest is paining, oh Lord Madhava, give me relief.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Nithyananda Paramahamsa, Bliss Is the Goal and the Path, page 124",
          "text": "A lady visited the doctor, a general physician and complained of a lot of pain.\nThe doctor asked her where she experienced pain.\nThe lady touched her right knee and said, 'It is paining here doctor.'\nThen she touched her stomach and said, 'It is paining here too doctor.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feel pain; to hurt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, India) To feel pain; to hurt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pane"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-pain.ogg/En-us-pain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-pain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-pain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-pain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "pān"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "paine"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔālama",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "آلَمَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yuʔlimu",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "يُؤْلِمُ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʿavecʿnel",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "ցավեցնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "bixa",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "বিষা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bolja",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "боля"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "såre"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "kwetsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "satuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "piinata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "kiduttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "schmerzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "fájdalmat okoz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "gyötör"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "kínoz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kizutsukeru",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "傷付ける"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "whakaongaonga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "såre"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "doer em"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "machucar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "durea"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinjátʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinítʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причини́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "bolieť"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "apenar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "doler"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "umwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "såra"
    },
    {
      "code": "syl",
      "lang": "Sylheti",
      "roman": "bedona xor",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "ꠛꠦꠖꠘꠣ ꠇꠞ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish",
      "word": "saktan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔālama",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "آلَمَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yuʔlimu",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "يُؤْلِمُ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʿav patčaṙel",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "ցավ պատճառել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stradam",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "страдам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "piinata"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "fájlal"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "nehezére esik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "addolorare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "affliggere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kanashimaseru",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "悲しませる"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "smerte"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "doer em"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "îndurera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múčitʹ",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "му́чить impf or му́чать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "bolieť"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "apenar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "umwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to render uneasy in mind, to grieve",
      "word": "smärta"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "patžel",
      "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
      "word": "պատժել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izmǎčvam",
      "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
      "word": "измъчвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
      "word": "rangaista"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
      "word": "castigar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múčitʹ",
      "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "му́чить impf or му́чать"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
      "word": "castigar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
      "word": "condenar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to inflict suffering upon as a penalty",
      "word": "umwa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Modern English",
    "Pain"
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pleasure"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "en:Pain"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "payn",
        "t": "a kind of pie with a soft crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English payn (“a kind of pie with a soft crust”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pain (“bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English payn (“a kind of pie with a soft crust”), from Old French pain (“bread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pain (plural pains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "sensation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "ache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "agony"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "anguish"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pang"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "torment"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "throe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "neuropathic pain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "nociceptive pain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "phantom pain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "psychogenic pain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "back pain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "backache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "bellyache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "earache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "headache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "lumbago"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "stomachache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "toothache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "hemicrania"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "migraine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "aerodontalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "arthralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "causalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "cephalalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "chiralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "costalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "fibromyalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "gastralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "glossalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "keratalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "mastalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "meralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "metralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "myalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "nephralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "neuralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "nostalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "odontalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "orchidalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "otalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "photalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pleuralgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "podalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "proctalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "ulalgia"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "sciatica"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "-algia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Cooking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gammon pain; Spanish pain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various breads stuffed with a filling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "filling",
          "filling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, cooking) Any of various breads stuffed with a filling."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:pain",
      "word": "pain"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pain"
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pai:\n## genitive singular\n## instructive plural",
        "genitive singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pai",
          "pai#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of pai:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pai:\n## genitive singular\n## instructive plural",
        "instructive plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pai",
          "pai#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of pai:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "fr:Breads"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arbre à pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir du pain sur la planche"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir le pain et le couteau"
    },
    {
      "word": "bon comme du bon pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "bouchée de pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "ça ne mange pas de pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "couteau à pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "être au pain et à l’eau"
    },
    {
      "word": "four à pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "gagne-pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "grille-pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "long comme un jour sans pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "manger son pain blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne pas manger de ce pain-là"
    },
    {
      "word": "né pour un petit pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain à cacheter"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain à la grecque"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain au chocolat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain au lait"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain aux raisins"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain azyme"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain bénit"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain bis"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain brioché"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain bûcheron"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain complet"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain crestou"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain de campagne"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain de méteil"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain de mie"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain de sucre"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain de viande"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain doré"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain d’épices"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain d’épice"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain épi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain eucharistique"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain fantaisie"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain grillé"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain melon"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain Napoléon"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain noir"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain perdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain pita"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain polka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain suédois"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain surprise"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain tabouna"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain viennois"
    },
    {
      "word": "panasserie"
    },
    {
      "word": "pané"
    },
    {
      "word": "paner"
    },
    {
      "word": "panetière"
    },
    {
      "word": "panière"
    },
    {
      "word": "panure"
    },
    {
      "word": "petit pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "planche à pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "retirer le pain de la bouche"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "pen"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: pen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: pen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmv",
            "2": "djipẽ"
          },
          "expansion": "Karipúna Creole French: djipẽ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karipúna Creole French: djipẽ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gur",
            "2": "pãanɛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Farefare: pãanɛ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Farefare: pãanɛ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "នំប៉័ង",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Khmer: នំប៉័ង (num pang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Khmer: នំប៉័ង (num pang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ane",
            "2": "pêê",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Xârâcùù: pêê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Xârâcùù: pêê"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pain",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pānis",
        "4": "pānem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pain, from Old French pain, from Latin pānem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "panier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece of bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His nudity embarrasses, his distress importunes, / And every day, alas! from everyone in vain / He asks for a bedroom, clothes and food.",
          "text": "1830 Juvénal, Les Satires, translated into French verse by Barré de Jallais\nSa nudité déplaît, sa détresse importune, / Et tous les jours, hélas ! à tout le monde en vain / Il demande une chambre, un habit et du pain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1830 Juvénal, Les Satires, translated into French verse by Barré de Jallais Ce danseur, déployant une jambe soigneuse / À tenir l’équilibre, et la corde douteuse, / Trouve dans son talent des habits et du pain, / Et son art lui subjugue et le froid et la faim : […]",
          "text": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread-and-butter needs, basic sustenance; breadwinner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread-and-butter",
          "bread-and-butter"
        ],
        [
          "breadwinner",
          "breadwinner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had gone back down quickly, determined to give him a punch in the face.",
          "ref": "2006, Maurice Léger, Moi, Antoinette Védrines, thanatopractrice et pilier de rugby, Publibook",
          "text": "J’étais redescendue dare-dare, bien décidée à lui mettre un pain dans la tronche.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punch (a hit with the fist)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) punch (a hit with the fist)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a block (of ice, of salt, of soap …) with the shape and size of bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(music) mistake during a performance (false note, forgot an intro, wrong solo, …)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) (music) mistake during a performance (false note, forgot an intro, wrong solo, …)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pains"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "peins"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "peint"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "peints"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pin"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pins"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Pain-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Fr-Pain-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Pain-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Fr-Pain-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pain (Avignon).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Fr-pain_%28Avignon%29.ogg/Fr-pain_%28Avignon%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Fr-pain_%28Avignon%29.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Avignon"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Avignon)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:pain"
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdd",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdd",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdd",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdd",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gedaged",
  "lang_code": "gdd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gedaged entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gedaged lemmas",
        "Gedaged nouns",
        "Gedaged terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Gedaged terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Gedaged terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
        "Gedaged terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Gedaged terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Gedaged terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjk",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjk",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjk",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjk",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Matukar",
  "lang_code": "mjk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Matukar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Matukar lemmas",
        "Matukar nouns",
        "Matukar terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Matukar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Matukar terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
        "Matukar terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Matukar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Matukar terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pain"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pain",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pain (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French pain",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "panis",
        "4": "pānis, pānem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānis, pānem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pain, from Latin pānis, pānem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pains",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "breadwinner",
      "word": "gângne-pain"
    },
    {
      "english": "gingerbread",
      "word": "pain d'êpice"
    },
    {
      "english": "roll",
      "word": "p'tit pain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pain",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French pain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pains",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pain m (plural pains)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman masculine nouns",
        "Norman nouns",
        "Norman terms derived from Old French",
        "Norman terms inherited from Old French",
        "Norman terms with audio links",
        "nrf:Breads"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) bread"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Jer-pain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Jer-pain.ogg/Jer-pain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Jer-pain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Jersey)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey"
      ],
      "word": "pôin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "pain"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: pain\nFrench: pain (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: pain\nFrench: pain (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "pain",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: pain, pôin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: pain, pôin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "pwin",
            "3": "pan"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: pwin, pan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: pwin, pan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "payn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: payn, pain, paine, payn, pein\nEnglish: pain (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: payn, pain, paine, payn, pein\nEnglish: pain (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "panis",
        "4": "pānis, pānem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānis, pānem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "panis",
        "4": "pānis, pānem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin pānis, pānem",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pānis, pānem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pain oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pain oblique singular, m (oblique plural painz, nominative singular painz, nominative plural pain)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roe",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roe",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roe",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roe",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ronji",
  "lang_code": "roe",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ronji entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ronji lemmas",
        "Ronji nouns",
        "Ronji terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Ronji terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Ronji terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
        "Ronji terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Ronji terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Ronji terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Ronji terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ipain"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumagat sa pain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*paən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "paon"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central paon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *paən (cf. Bikol Central paon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜁᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pain (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜁᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧in"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bait (for catching fish, rats, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish#English"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decoy",
          "decoy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nest egg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaʔin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa.ʔɪn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wab",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*papine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *papine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wab",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*babinahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wab",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bahi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bahi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *papine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babinahi, from Proto-Austronesian *bahi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wab",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Wab",
  "lang_code": "wab",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wab entries with incorrect language header",
        "Wab lemmas",
        "Wab nouns",
        "Wab terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Wab terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Wab terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
        "Wab terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Wab terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Wab terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pain"
}
{
  "called_from": "translations/324",
  "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Spanish: (3) __IGNORE__, (3) __IGNORE__",
  "path": [
    "pain"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": múčatʹ vs. múčitʹ",
  "path": [
    "pain"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": múčatʹ vs. múčitʹ",
  "path": [
    "pain"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pain oblique singular or', originally 'pain oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "pain"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pain oblique singular or', originally 'pain oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "pain"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'pain oblique singular or' in 'pain oblique singular, m (oblique plural painz, nominative singular painz, nominative plural pain)'",
  "path": [
    "pain"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pain",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.