See peine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for peine meaning in French (4.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "à chaque jour suffit sa peine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "à grand-peine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "à peine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "âme en peine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire de la peine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire peine à voir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ne pas être au bout de ses peines"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "peine capitale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "peine de cœur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "peine de mort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "peine perdue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendre la peine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valoir la peine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peine",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French peine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peine"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French peine",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena"
},
"expansion": "Latin poena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ποινή",
"4": "",
"5": "penalty, fine, bloodmoney"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French peine, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peine f (plural peines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"id": "en-peine-fr-noun-b7d48KWB",
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pain"
],
"id": "en-peine-fr-noun-XHjI5xYO",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"effort, trouble"
],
"id": "en-peine-fr-noun-9wnnyb5y",
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 4 18 14 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Torture",
"orig": "fr:Torture",
"parents": [
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow"
],
"id": "en-peine-fr-noun-LNvdgpEH",
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-peine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-peine.ogg/Fr-peine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-peine.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "peine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "paene",
"4": "",
"5": "almost",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin paene (“almost”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "paene",
"4": "",
"5": "almost"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin paene (“almost”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "appena"
},
"expansion": "Italian appena",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "apenas"
},
"expansion": "Spanish apenas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "a penes"
},
"expansion": "Catalan a penes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin paene (“almost”); compare Italian appena, Spanish apenas, Catalan a penes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peine",
"name": "fr-adv"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 6 5 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barely, hardly; used only in the phrase à peine"
],
"id": "en-peine-fr-adv-2fa1UIJI",
"links": [
[
"barely",
"barely"
],
[
"hardly",
"hardly"
],
[
"à peine",
"à peine#French"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-peine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-peine.ogg/Fr-peine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-peine.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "peine"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adverbs",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:French/ɛn",
"Rhymes:French/ɛn/1 syllable",
"fr:Torture"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à chaque jour suffit sa peine"
},
{
"word": "à grand-peine"
},
{
"word": "à peine"
},
{
"word": "âme en peine"
},
{
"word": "faire de la peine"
},
{
"word": "faire peine à voir"
},
{
"word": "ne pas être au bout de ses peines"
},
{
"word": "peine capitale"
},
{
"word": "peine de cœur"
},
{
"word": "peine de mort"
},
{
"word": "peine perdue"
},
{
"word": "prendre la peine"
},
{
"word": "valoir la peine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peine",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French peine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peine"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French peine",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena"
},
"expansion": "Latin poena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ποινή",
"4": "",
"5": "penalty, fine, bloodmoney"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French peine, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peine f (plural peines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pain"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"effort, trouble"
],
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-peine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-peine.ogg/Fr-peine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-peine.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "peine"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adverbs",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:French/ɛn",
"Rhymes:French/ɛn/1 syllable",
"fr:Torture"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "paene",
"4": "",
"5": "almost",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin paene (“almost”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "paene",
"4": "",
"5": "almost"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin paene (“almost”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "appena"
},
"expansion": "Italian appena",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "apenas"
},
"expansion": "Spanish apenas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "a penes"
},
"expansion": "Catalan a penes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin paene (“almost”); compare Italian appena, Spanish apenas, Catalan a penes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peine",
"name": "fr-adv"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barely, hardly; used only in the phrase à peine"
],
"links": [
[
"barely",
"barely"
],
[
"hardly",
"hardly"
],
[
"à peine",
"à peine#French"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-peine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-peine.ogg/Fr-peine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-peine.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "peine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.