"sciatica" meaning in All languages combined

See sciatica on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /saɪˈætɪkə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-sciatica.wav [US] Forms: sciaticas [plural]
Etymology: Late Middle English, from Late Latin sciatica, feminine of sciaticus, from Ancient Greek ἰσχιαδικός (iskhiadikós), the adjective of ἰσχίον (iskhíon, “hip”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|LL.|sciatica}} Late Latin sciatica, {{m|la|sciaticus}} sciaticus, {{der|en|grc|ἰσχιαδικός}} Ancient Greek ἰσχιαδικός (iskhiadikós), {{m|grc|ἰσχίον||hip}} ἰσχίον (iskhíon, “hip”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} sciatica (countable and uncountable, plural sciaticas)
  1. (pathology, neurology) Neuralgia of the sciatic nerve, characterised by pain radiating down through the buttocks and the back of the thigh. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Neurology, Pathology Derived forms: sciatic Translations (neuralgia of the sciatic nerve): ἰσχιάς (iskhiás) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), عرق النساء (Arabic), ишиас (išias) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ciàtica [feminine] (Catalan), 坐骨神經痛 (Chinese Mandarin), 坐骨神经痛 (zuògǔshénjīngtòng) (Chinese Mandarin), ischias [masculine] (Czech), houser [masculine] (Czech), iskias [common-gender] (Danish), iskiatalgio (Esperanto), iskias [neuter] (Faroese), lærmønuverkur [masculine] (Faroese), iskias (Finnish), sciatique [masculine] (French), Ischias [feminine, masculine, neuter] (German), נשית (nashít) [feminine] (Hebrew), derékfájás (Hungarian), isiász (Hungarian), ülőidegzsába (Hungarian), faridegzsába (Hungarian), 坐骨神経痛 (zakotsushinkeitsū) (alt: ざこつしんけいつう) (Japanese), ischias [feminine] (Latin), kanikani (Maori), sciatique [feminine] (Norman), isjias [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), isjias [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), rwa kulszowa [feminine] (Polish), ciática [feminine] (Portuguese), ишиас (išias) [masculine] (Russian), siataig [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), ischias [masculine] (Slovak), ciática [feminine] (Spanish), siyatika (Tagalog)

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /ˈʃa.ti.ka/
Rhymes: -atika Head templates: {{head|it|adjective form|g=f-s}} sciatica f sg
  1. feminine singular of sciatico Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: sciatico
    Sense id: en-sciatica-it-adj-tG6T9Noy

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈʃa.ti.ka/ Forms: sciatiche [plural]
Rhymes: -atika Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} sciatica f (plural sciatiche)
  1. (pathology) sciatica Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: sciatalgia
    Sense id: en-sciatica-it-noun-UH-Pt-uz Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sciatica meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)

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      "expansion": "Late Latin sciatica",
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  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Late Latin sciatica, feminine of sciaticus, from Ancient Greek ἰσχιαδικός (iskhiadikós), the adjective of ἰσχίον (iskhíon, “hip”).",
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        "Neuralgia of the sciatic nerve, characterised by pain radiating down through the buttocks and the back of the thigh."
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        "(pathology, neurology) Neuralgia of the sciatic nerve, characterised by pain radiating down through the buttocks and the back of the thigh."
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        "uncountable"
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        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "عرق النساء"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "išias",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ишиас"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ciàtica"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "坐骨神經痛"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zuògǔshénjīngtòng",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "坐骨神经痛"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ischias"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "houser"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
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          "word": "iskias"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "iskiatalgio"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "iskias"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lærmønuverkur"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "iskias"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sciatique"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "iskhiás",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἰσχιάς"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "nashít",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "נשית"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "derékfájás"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "isiász"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "ülőidegzsába"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "faridegzsába"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ざこつしんけいつう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "zakotsushinkeitsū",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "坐骨神経痛"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ischias"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "kanikani"
        },
        {
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sciatique"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "isjias"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "isjias"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rwa kulszowa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ciática"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "išias",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ишиас"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "siataig"
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          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
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          "word": "ischias"
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        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ciática"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
          "word": "siyatika"
        }
      ]
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      "expansion": "sciatica f sg",
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  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
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          "word": "sciatalgia"
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        "(pathology, neurology) Neuralgia of the sciatic nerve, characterised by pain radiating down through the buttocks and the back of the thigh."
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    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "عرق النساء"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "išias",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ишиас"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ciàtica"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "坐骨神經痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zuògǔshénjīngtòng",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "坐骨神经痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ischias"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "houser"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "iskias"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "iskiatalgio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iskias"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lærmønuverkur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "iskias"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sciatique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ischias"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "iskhiás",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἰσχιάς"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nashít",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "נשית"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "derékfájás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "isiász"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "ülőidegzsába"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "faridegzsába"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ざこつしんけいつう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "zakotsushinkeitsū",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "坐骨神経痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ischias"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "kanikani"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sciatique"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "isjias"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "isjias"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rwa kulszowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ciática"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "išias",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ишиас"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siataig"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ischias"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ciática"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "neuralgia of the sciatic nerve",
      "word": "siyatika"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sciatica"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/atika",
    "Rhymes:Italian/atika/3 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "sciatica f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "scià‧ti‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sciatico"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of sciatico"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sciatico",
          "sciatico#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃa.ti.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atika"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:sciatica"
  ],
  "word": "sciatica"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/atika",
    "Rhymes:Italian/atika/3 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sciatiche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sciatica f (plural sciatiche)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "scià‧ti‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sciatica"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "sciatica",
          "sciatica#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) sciatica"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sciatalgia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃa.ti.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atika"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:sciatica"
  ],
  "word": "sciatica"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.