"diniih" meaning in Navajo

See diniih in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɪ̀nìːh/
Etymology: Nominalized form of the above diniih (“it hurts”). Head templates: {{head|nv|noun}} diniih
  1. pain, ache Derived forms: aaʼadiniih (english: gonorrhea), ajaayiʼ hodiniih (english: earache), atsą́ hodiniih (english: stomachache), awooʼ diniih (english: toothache), nááʼdiniih (english: conjunctivitis), tsiitsʼiin diniih (english: headache)
    Sense id: en-diniih-nv-noun-Rfwa~CsJ Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pain Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 41 42 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 45 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 39 24 Disambiguation of Pain: 63 17 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /tɪ̀nìːh/
Etymology: di- (“sensory”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -niih (neuter imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|di-sense|a}} di- (“sensory”), {{nv-prefix|ni-3s-∅}} -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|-}} -∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|di-sense|ni-3s-∅|-}} di- (“sensory”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-niih</i>}} -niih, {{nv-link-to-stem|-niih|neuter imperfective}} + -niih (neuter imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-NIIʼ</i>}} -NIIʼ, {{nv-link-to-root|-NIIʼ|hurt}} root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} diniih Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dinishniih [first-person, imperfective, singular], diniiʼniih [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], dadiniiʼniih [first-person, imperfective, plural], diníniih [imperfective, second-person, singular], dinohniih [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], dadinohniih [imperfective, plural, second-person], diniih [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], dadiniih [imperfective, plural, third-person], jidiniih [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], dazhdiniih [fourth-person, imperfective, plural], adiniih [indefinite-person], hodiniih [spatial-person], - [passive], - [agentive, passive]
  1. it hurts
    Sense id: en-diniih-nv-verb-2zEjWCko Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (hurt), Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with di- (sensory), Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal), Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier), Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 41 42 17 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (hurt): 58 42 Disambiguation of Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts: 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with di- (sensory): 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal): 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier): 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 45 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 39 24
  2. it is painful, sore
    Sense id: en-diniih-nv-verb-2F8lyYZc Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with di- (sensory), Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal), Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier), Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 41 42 17 Disambiguation of Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts: 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with di- (sensory): 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal): 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier): 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 45 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 39 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: yidiłniih, hodiłniih, dinííh, ndeezniiʼ
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "di-sense",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "di- (“sensory”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "di-sense",
        "2": "ni-3s-∅",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "di- (“sensory”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-niih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-niih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-niih",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -niih (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NIIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NIIʼ",
        "2": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "di- (“sensory”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -niih (neuter imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinishniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diniiʼniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadiniiʼniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diníniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinohniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadinohniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dazhdiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hodiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "spatial-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "agentive",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "diniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yidiłniih"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hodiłniih"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dinííh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ndeezniiʼ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (hurt)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with di- (sensory)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 45 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it hurts"
      ],
      "id": "en-diniih-nv-verb-2zEjWCko",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with di- (sensory)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 45 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My hand hurts.",
          "text": "Shílaʼ diniih.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it is painful, sore"
      ],
      "id": "en-diniih-nv-verb-2F8lyYZc",
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ],
        [
          "sore",
          "sore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪ̀nìːh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diniih"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Nominalized form of the above diniih (“it hurts”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "diniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 45 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nv",
          "name": "Pain",
          "orig": "nv:Pain",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "gonorrhea",
          "word": "aaʼadiniih"
        },
        {
          "english": "earache",
          "word": "ajaayiʼ hodiniih"
        },
        {
          "english": "stomachache",
          "word": "atsą́ hodiniih"
        },
        {
          "english": "toothache",
          "word": "awooʼ diniih"
        },
        {
          "english": "conjunctivitis",
          "word": "nááʼdiniih"
        },
        {
          "english": "headache",
          "word": "tsiitsʼiin diniih"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache"
      ],
      "id": "en-diniih-nv-noun-Rfwa~CsJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪ̀nìːh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diniih"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo nouns",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (hurt)",
    "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with di- (sensory)",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
    "Navajo verbs",
    "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nv:Pain"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "di-sense",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "di- (“sensory”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "di-sense",
        "2": "ni-3s-∅",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "di- (“sensory”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-niih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-niih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-niih",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -niih (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NIIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NIIʼ",
        "2": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "di- (“sensory”) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -niih (neuter imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinishniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diniiʼniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadiniiʼniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diníniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinohniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadinohniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dazhdiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hodiniih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "spatial-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "agentive",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "diniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "yidiłniih"
    },
    {
      "word": "hodiłniih"
    },
    {
      "word": "dinííh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndeezniiʼ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it hurts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My hand hurts.",
          "text": "Shílaʼ diniih.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it is painful, sore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ],
        [
          "sore",
          "sore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪ̀nìːh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diniih"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nv:Pain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "gonorrhea",
      "word": "aaʼadiniih"
    },
    {
      "english": "earache",
      "word": "ajaayiʼ hodiniih"
    },
    {
      "english": "stomachache",
      "word": "atsą́ hodiniih"
    },
    {
      "english": "toothache",
      "word": "awooʼ diniih"
    },
    {
      "english": "conjunctivitis",
      "word": "nááʼdiniih"
    },
    {
      "english": "headache",
      "word": "tsiitsʼiin diniih"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Nominalized form of the above diniih (“it hurts”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "diniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪ̀nìːh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diniih"
}

Download raw JSONL data for diniih meaning in Navajo (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "diniih"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "diniih",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "diniih"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "diniih",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.