"passion" meaning in All languages combined

See passion on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpæʃən/, [ˈpʰæʃən] [US] Audio: en-us-passion.ogg Forms: passions [plural]
enPR: păsh'ən Rhymes: -æʃən Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pet-der.? Latin patior Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Italic *-tjō Latin -tiō Latin passiōbor. Old English passion Latin passiōbor. Old French passionbor. Middle English passioun English passion From Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|inh|enm>passioun>suffering|id=desire|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pet-der.? Latin patior Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Italic *-tjō Latin -tiō Latin passiōbor. Old English passion Latin passiōbor. Old French passionbor. Middle English passioun English passion, {{root|en|ine-pro|*peh₁-}}, {{inh|en|enm|passioun}} Middle English passioun, {{der|en|fro|passion}} Old French passion, {{inh|en|ang|passion}} Old English passion, {{der|en|la|passio||suffering}} Latin passio (“suffering”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*peh₁-||to hurt}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), {{cog|ang|fēond||devil, enemy}} Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), {{cog|got|𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽||to blame}} Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} passion (countable and uncountable, plural passions)
  1. A true desire sustained or prolonged. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-endk9po7
  2. Any great, strong, powerful emotion, especially romantic love or extreme hate. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions Translations (any great emotion): pasion [masculine] (Albanian), πάθος (páthos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), عَاطِفَة (ʕāṭifa) [feminine] (Arabic), شَغْف (šaḡf) [masculine] (Arabic), ܚܫܐ (ħaššā’) [Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), կիրք (kirkʻ) (Armenian), nəfs (Azerbaijani), ehtiras (Azerbaijani), страсць (strascʹ) [feminine] (Belarusian), запа́л (zapál) [masculine] (Belarusian), страст (strast) [feminine] (Bulgarian), passió [feminine] (Catalan), ڤیان (vyan) (Central Kurdish), 激情 (jīqíng) (Chinese Mandarin), 熱情 /热情 (rèqíng) (Chinese Mandarin), 熱心 /热心 (rèxīn) (Chinese Mandarin), vášeň [feminine] (Czech), lidenskab [common-gender] (Danish), passion [common-gender] (Danish), passie [feminine] (Dutch), hartstocht [masculine] (Dutch), pasio (Esperanto), kirg (Estonian), intohimo (Finnish), passion [feminine] (French), paixón [feminine] (Galician), ვნება (vneba) (Georgian), ჟინი (žini) (Georgian), გზნება (gzneba) (Georgian), გატაცება (gaṭaceba) (Georgian), Leidenschaft [feminine] (German), Passion [feminine] (German), πάθος (páthos) [neuter] (Greek), pasyon (Haitian Creole), जुनून (junūn) [masculine] (Hindi), उमंग (umaṅg) [feminine] (Hindi), szenvedély (Hungarian), indulat (Hungarian), ástríða [feminine] (Icelandic), pasiono (Ido), ainmhian [feminine] (Irish), passione [feminine] (Italian), 激情 (gekijō) (alt: げきじょう) (Japanese), құмарлық (qūmarlyq) (Kazakh), ынтықтық (yntyqtyq) (Kazakh), 열정 (yeoljeong) (alt: 熱情) (Korean), perturbatio [feminine] (Latin), kaislība [feminine] (Latvian), aistra [feminine] (Lithuanian), страст (strast) [feminine] (Macedonian), passjoni [feminine] (Maltese), korou (Maori), awata (Maori), koharatanga (Maori), passioun (Middle English), lidenskap [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), pasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), lidenskap [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), pasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), þolung [feminine] (Old English), weamet [feminine] (Old English), ontendnes [feminine] (Old English), mihtmod [neuter] (Old English), bryne [masculine] (Old English), شُوْق (šowq) (Persian), شَغَف (šağaf) (english: ardent love) (Persian), pasja [feminine] (Polish), namiętność [feminine] (Polish), paixão [feminine] (Portuguese), pasiune [feminine] (Romanian), страсть (strastʹ) [feminine] (Russian), аффе́кт (affékt) [masculine] (Russian), запа́л (zapál) [colloquial, masculine] (Russian), dìoghras [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), dèine [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), sonas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), fearg [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), стра̑ст [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), strȃst [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), vášeň [feminine] (Slovak), strast [feminine] (Slovene), pasión [feminine] (Spanish), passion [common-gender] (Swedish), lust [common-gender] (Swedish), lidelse [common-gender] (Swedish), kärlek [common-gender] (Swedish), glöd [neuter] (Swedish), hänförelse [common-gender] (Swedish), affekt [common-gender] (Swedish), шавқ (šavq) (Tajik), рағбат (raġbat) (Tajik), шағаф (šaġaf) (english: ardent love) (Tajik), eṅkäl (Tocharian B), tutku (Turkish), ihtiras (Turkish), страсть (strastʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), при́страсть (prýstrastʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), جَذْبَہ (jazba) [masculine] (Urdu), جُنُون (junūn) [masculine] (Urdu), شَغَف (śaġaf) (Urdu), ehtiros (Uzbek), đam mê (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-VhACYLIT Disambiguation of Emotions: 7 11 16 4 7 9 7 6 14 2 1 6 5 6 Disambiguation of 'any great emotion': 4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3
  3. Fervor, determination. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms (fervor, determination): ardor, fire in the belly, zeal Translations (fervor, determination): عَزْم (ʕazm) [masculine] (Arabic), կիրք (kirkʻ) (Armenian), страсць (strascʹ) [feminine] (Belarusian), запа́л (zapál) [masculine] (Belarusian), увлече́ние (uvlečénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), passie [feminine] (Dutch), hartstocht [masculine] (Dutch), intohimo (Finnish), kiihko (Finnish), tunteen palo (Finnish), Leidenschaft [feminine] (German), Passion [feminine] (German), πάθος (páthos) [neuter] (Greek), अनुराग (anurāg) [masculine] (Hindi), szenvedély (Hungarian), buzgalom (Hungarian), buzgóság (Hungarian), elszántság (Hungarian), lelkesedés (Hungarian), hév (Hungarian), ákafi [masculine] (Icelandic), perturbatio (Latin), kaislība [feminine] (Latvian), pasja [feminine] (Polish), страсть (strastʹ) [feminine] (Russian), запа́л (zapál) [masculine] (Russian), अनुराग (anurāga) [masculine] (Sanskrit), dìoghras [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), dèine [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), vášeň [feminine] (Slovak), strast [feminine] (Slovene), страсть (strastʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), запа́л (zapál) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-s8lXmVXT Disambiguation of Emotions: 7 11 16 4 7 9 7 6 14 2 1 6 5 6 Categories (other): Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 3 6 17 3 5 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of 'fervor, determination': 2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 Disambiguation of 'fervor, determination': 2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2
  4. An object of passionate or romantic love or strong romantic interest. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (object of passionate love or strong interest): شَغَف (šaḡaf) [masculine] (Arabic), passió [feminine] (Catalan), passie [feminine] (Dutch), hartstocht [masculine] (Dutch), intohimo (Finnish), intohimon kohde (Finnish), ვნება (vneba) (Georgian), გატაცება (gaṭaceba) (Georgian), Leidenschaft [feminine] (German), Passion [feminine] (German), πάθος (páthos) [neuter] (Greek), έρωτας (érotas) [masculine] (Greek), szenvedély (Hungarian), perturbatio (Latin), hemonga (Maori), unuora (Maori), pasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), pasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), pasja [feminine] (Polish), paixão [feminine] (Portuguese), ardor [feminine] (Portuguese), па́ссия (pássija) [feminine] (Russian), страсть (strastʹ) [feminine] (Russian), пристра́стие (pristrástije) [neuter] (Russian), увлече́ние (uvlečénije) [neuter] (Russian), vášeň [feminine] (Slovak), при́страсть (prýstrastʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-dzTHx2~T Disambiguation of 'object of passionate love or strong interest': 5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2
  5. Sexual intercourse, especially when very emotional. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-1WJ9TcUN Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 3 5 9 2 11 12 13 5 16 6 7 1 4 5
  6. (Christianity, usually capitalized) The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion. Tags: capitalized, countable, uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-yutKtx5i Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 3 5 9 2 11 12 13 5 16 6 7 1 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 3 6 17 3 5 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Topics: Christianity
  7. A display, musical composition, or play meant to commemorate the suffering of Jesus. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-UB-A6Jbq Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 3 5 9 2 11 12 13 5 16 6 7 1 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 3 6 17 3 5 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6
  8. (obsolete) Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-2tb7k6JJ
  9. (obsolete) The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-3ZggjP0M Disambiguation of Emotions: 7 11 16 4 7 9 7 6 14 2 1 6 5 6 Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aramaic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Haitian Creole translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 2 5 13 1 5 14 13 6 21 7 5 0 3 6 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 15 1 3 14 14 5 24 7 4 0 2 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 3 22 1 3 10 9 4 31 4 2 1 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 3 5 9 2 11 12 13 5 16 6 7 1 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 3 7 15 2 5 12 11 6 20 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Aramaic translations: 3 5 14 2 9 12 11 5 19 5 3 2 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 3 5 15 2 5 11 9 5 23 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 5 15 2 5 11 12 5 20 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 1 4 16 1 2 13 11 5 36 5 1 0 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cornish translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 3 6 13 3 5 13 11 7 19 6 4 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 2 4 20 2 4 10 9 5 29 4 2 1 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 3 5 14 2 5 12 10 5 24 5 3 1 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 5 16 1 4 13 12 5 25 6 2 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 3 5 17 2 5 12 10 5 24 5 3 1 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 3 6 13 3 9 12 10 5 20 4 3 2 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 10 5 24 6 3 1 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 3 5 13 2 6 16 14 5 20 5 3 1 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 2 5 11 2 4 11 13 5 22 7 8 1 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Haitian Creole translations: 3 6 13 3 5 12 11 6 20 5 5 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 3 5 15 2 5 13 12 5 20 6 3 2 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 2 5 14 2 4 13 12 6 22 5 5 1 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 3 6 12 3 4 11 13 5 20 6 8 1 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 2 7 18 1 4 12 10 7 24 5 2 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 5 16 2 5 12 11 5 25 6 2 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 2 5 16 2 5 12 11 5 25 6 2 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 2 5 16 2 5 12 11 5 25 6 2 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 3 6 14 3 5 13 10 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 4 5 15 2 6 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 3 4 11 2 7 12 13 6 19 6 7 1 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 2 5 13 2 5 12 10 5 23 6 5 1 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 4 5 15 3 6 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 1 4 16 1 3 15 13 6 26 5 1 1 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 2 7 11 1 4 14 14 7 19 5 7 1 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 3 6 14 3 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 6 21 4 3 1 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 6 14 3 7 15 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 5 19 1 4 12 10 5 27 5 2 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 12 5 23 6 3 1 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 4 5 15 2 5 12 10 5 20 5 3 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 3 6 17 3 5 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 4 15 1 4 13 12 5 25 5 3 0 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 1 3 15 1 2 11 11 4 43 3 2 0 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 3 5 15 2 5 12 10 5 23 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 2 5 15 2 5 13 12 5 24 6 3 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 2 5 16 2 5 12 11 5 25 6 2 1 3 7
  10. (obsolete) The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-jbBWKAzb
  11. (obsolete) An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-jHiIWlTX
  12. (obsolete) Disorder of the mind; madness. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-passion-en-noun-ZIaENXpF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: impassion, impassive, passionate, passive, passivity, patience, patient Translations (commemoration of the suffering of Jesus): ܚܫܐ (ħaššā’) [Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), passie [feminine] (Dutch), passio (Finnish), kärsimysnäytelmä (Finnish), Passion [feminine] (German), passió (Hungarian), passio [feminine] (Latin), pasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), pasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), pasja [feminine] (Polish), paixão [feminine] (Portuguese), pasijon [masculine] (Slovene), Lügadramat (Volapük) Translations (suffering of Jesus): آلَام (ʔālām) [plural] (Arabic), ܚܫܐ (ħaššā’) [Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), му́ка (múka) [feminine] (Belarusian), стра́сці (strásci) [feminine, plural] (Belarusian), мъ́ка (mǎ́ka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), стра́сти (strásti) [feminine, plural] (Bulgarian), passió [feminine] (Catalan), 受難 /受难 (shòunàn) (Chinese Mandarin), passyon (Cornish), pašije [feminine, plural] (Czech), passie [feminine] (Dutch), kärsimys (Finnish), Passion [feminine] (French), Passion [feminine] (German), 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (þulains) [feminine] (Gothic), πάθη (páthi) [neuter, plural] (Greek), passió (Hungarian), passía [feminine] (Icelandic), sengsara (Indonesian), 受難 (junan) (alt: じゅなん) (Japanese), 수난 (sunan) (alt: 受難) (Korean), passio [feminine] (Latin), mamae (Maori), passioun (Middle English), pasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), pasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), pasja [feminine] (Polish), męka [feminine] (Polish), paixão [feminine] (Portuguese), patimi (Romanian), му́ка (múka) [feminine] (Russian), стра́сти (strásti) [feminine, plural] (Russian), му̏ка [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), mȕka [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), му́ка (múka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), стра́сті (strásti) [feminine, plural] (Ukrainian), стра́сти (strásty) [feminine, plural] (Ukrainian), thương khó (Vietnamese), khổ nạn (Vietnamese)

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈpæʃən/, [ˈpʰæʃən] [US] Audio: en-us-passion.ogg Forms: passions [present, singular, third-person], passioning [participle, present], passioned [participle, past], passioned [past]
enPR: păsh'ən Rhymes: -æʃən Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pet-der.? Latin patior Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Italic *-tjō Latin -tiō Latin passiōbor. Old English passion Latin passiōbor. Old French passionbor. Middle English passioun English passion From Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|inh|enm>passioun>suffering|id=desire|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pet-der.? Latin patior Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Italic *-tjō Latin -tiō Latin passiōbor. Old English passion Latin passiōbor. Old French passionbor. Middle English passioun English passion, {{root|en|ine-pro|*peh₁-}}, {{inh|en|enm|passioun}} Middle English passioun, {{der|en|fro|passion}} Old French passion, {{inh|en|ang|passion}} Old English passion, {{der|en|la|passio||suffering}} Latin passio (“suffering”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*peh₁-||to hurt}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), {{cog|ang|fēond||devil, enemy}} Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), {{cog|got|𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽||to blame}} Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} passion (third-person singular simple present passions, present participle passioning, simple past and past participle passioned)
  1. (obsolete) To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: ache, grieve, hurt, suffer
    Sense id: en-passion-en-verb-HBYRKgg9
  2. (transitive) To give a passionate character to. Tags: transitive Synonyms: impassion
    Sense id: en-passion-en-verb-fVySQetp

Noun [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈpɑsːion/, [ˈpɑ̝s̠ːio̞n]
Rhymes: -ɑsːion Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} passion
  1. genitive singular of passio Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: passio
    Sense id: en-passion-fi-noun-9EoLlZhm Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Franco-Provençal]

Forms: passions [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin passiōnem. Sense 2 from French passion. Etymology templates: {{bor+|frp|la|passio|passiōnem}} Borrowed from Latin passiōnem, {{bor|frp|fr|passion}} French passion Head templates: {{frp-noun|f}} passion f (plural passions)
  1. the Passion of Christ Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-passion-frp-noun-n7HoQ4c9 Categories (other): Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
  2. passion (emotion) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-passion-frp-noun-55KlGfq9

Noun [French]

IPA: /pa.sjɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-passion.ogg Forms: passions [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French passion, from Old French passion, borrowed from Latin passiōnem, ultimately from patior. Cognate with patience. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|passion|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French passion, {{inh+|fr|frm|passion}} Inherited from Middle French passion, {{inh|fr|fro|passion}} Old French passion, {{bor|fr|la|passiō|passiōnem}} Latin passiōnem Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} passion f (plural passions)
  1. (countable and uncountable) passion Tags: countable, feminine, uncountable Derived forms: fruit de la passion Related terms: compassion, pâtir
    Sense id: en-passion-fr-noun-drHuWC29 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} passion
  1. Alternative form of passioun Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: passioun
    Sense id: en-passion-enm-noun-lcBo885e Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: passions [plural]
Etymology: From Old French passion. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|passion}} Old French passion Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|passions||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} passion f (plural passions), {{frm-noun|f}} passion f (plural passions)
  1. passion Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-passion-frm-noun-drHuWC29 Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈpɑs.si͜un/ Forms: passione [nominative, plural], passio [alternative]
Etymology: From Latin passiō (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb pati (“suffer”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ang|bor|la>passiō>suffering|id=suffering}}, {{bor|ang|la|passiō||suffering}} Latin passiō (“suffering”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|passione|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} passion f (nominative plural passione), {{ang-noun|f|passione}} passion f (nominative plural passione)
  1. passion of Christ Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-passion-ang-noun-~lPMIspq Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 1 1 4 0 1 4 4 2 8 2 1 0 1 2 8 6 0 11 7 11 21 0 2 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 6 0 1 6 5 2 9 2 1 0 0 3 7 8 0 10 7 10 18 0 2 0 0 0

Noun [Old French]

Forms: passion oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], passions [oblique, plural], passion [nominative, singular], passions [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin passiō, passionem. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fro|bor|la>passiō>suffering|id=suffering}}, {{bor|fro|la|passio|passiō, passionem}} Latin passiō, passionem Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} passion oblique singular, f (oblique plural passions, nominative singular passion, nominative plural passions)
  1. passion (suffering)
    Sense id: en-passion-fro-noun-zMhuOlig
  2. passion (suffering)
    (specifically, Christianity) the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin
    Tags: specifically Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-passion-fro-noun-D21yiCO7 Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Topics: Christianity

Noun [Swedish]

IPA: /paˈɧuːn/ Audio: Sv-passion.ogg
Rhymes: -uːn Etymology: From Latin passio. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|la|passio}} Latin passio Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} passion c, {{sv-noun|c}} passion c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], passion [indefinite, nominative, singular], passions [genitive, indefinite, singular], passionen [definite, nominative, singular], passionens [definite, genitive, singular], passioner [indefinite, nominative, plural], passioners [genitive, indefinite, plural], passionerna [definite, nominative, plural], passionernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (romantic, intellectual, etc.) passion Tags: common-gender, usually
    Sense id: en-passion-sv-noun-drHuWC29
  2. a passion (object of passion) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-passion-sv-noun-716a3fVD
  3. (Christianity, almost exclusively in compounds) passion Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-passion-sv-noun-drHuWC291 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 64 Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: passionerad, lidelse, mani, vurm, åtrå

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardiac passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crime of passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grande passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heat of passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ileac passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iliac passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ischiadic passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passionate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion-flower"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passionflower"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion flower"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion fruit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passionfruit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passionful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion killer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion of a convert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion pit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion play"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion point"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion pop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion potion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion-ridden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Passion Sunday"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion tree"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion wagon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "propassion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "purple passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "satis-passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "throes of passion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "enm>passioun>suffering",
        "id": "desire",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "passioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English passioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English passion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fēond",
        "3": "",
        "4": "devil, enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blame"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion\nFrom Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "passion (countable and uncountable, plural passions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impassion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impassive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passionate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passivity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "patience"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "patient"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A true desire sustained or prolonged."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-endk9po7",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 16 4 7 9 7 6 14 2 1 6 5 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "en:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We share a passion for books.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 16, Saj Chowdhury, “Sunderland 1 – 1 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-12-07:",
          "text": "That was partly because of a swirling wind that made precision passing difficult and also a derby atmosphere where the emphasis seemed to be on passion rather than football.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any great, strong, powerful emotion, especially romantic love or extreme hate."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-VhACYLIT",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "romantic",
          "romantic#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pasion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕāṭifa",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "عَاطِفَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šaḡf",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَغْف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "ħaššā’",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܚܫܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kirkʻ",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "կիրք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "nəfs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "ehtiras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "strascʹ",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страсць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zapál",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запа́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "strast",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "passió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jīqíng",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "激情"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rèqíng",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "熱情 /热情"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rèxīn",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "熱心 /热心"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vášeň"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lidenskab"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "passion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "passie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hartstocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "pasio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "kirg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "intohimo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "passion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paixón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "vneba",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "ვნება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "žini",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "ჟინი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gzneba",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "გზნება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaṭaceba",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "გატაცება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Leidenschaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Passion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "páthos",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πάθος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "páthos",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πάθος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "pasyon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "junūn",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "जुनून"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "umaṅg",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "उमंग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "szenvedély"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "indulat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ástríða"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "pasiono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ainmhian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "passione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "alt": "げきじょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gekijō",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "激情"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qūmarlyq",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "құмарлық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "yntyqtyq",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "ынтықтық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "alt": "熱情",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeoljeong",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "열정"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "vyan",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "ڤیان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "perturbatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kaislība"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aistra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "strast",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "passjoni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "korou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "awata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "koharatanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "passioun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lidenskap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lidenskap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "þolung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "weamet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ontendnes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "mihtmod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bryne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šowq",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "شُوْق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "english": "ardent love",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šağaf",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "شَغَف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "namiętność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paixão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasiune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "strastʹ",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страсть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "affékt",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "аффе́кт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapál",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запа́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dìoghras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dèine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sonas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fearg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стра̑ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strȃst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vášeň"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasión"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "passion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lust"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lidelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kärlek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "glöd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hänförelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "affekt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "šavq",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "шавқ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "raġbat",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "рағбат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "english": "ardent love",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "šaġaf",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "шағаф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "eṅkäl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "tutku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "ihtiras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "strastʹ",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страсть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prýstrastʹ",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "при́страсть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "jazba",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "جَذْبَہ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "junūn",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "جُنُون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "śaġaf",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "شَغَف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "ehtiros"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 45 5 3 6 5 5 13 7 3 1 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "any great emotion",
          "word": "đam mê"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 17 3 5 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 16 4 7 9 7 6 14 2 1 6 5 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "en:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fervor, determination."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-s8lXmVXT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Fervor",
          "fervor"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "ardor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "fire in the belly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "zeal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕazm",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عَزْم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kirkʻ",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "կիրք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "strascʹ",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страсць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zapál",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запа́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "uvlečénie",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "увлече́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "passie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hartstocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "intohimo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "kiihko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "tunteen palo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Leidenschaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Passion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "páthos",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πάθος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "anurāg",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अनुराग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "szenvedély"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "buzgalom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "buzgóság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "elszántság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "lelkesedés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "hév"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ákafi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "word": "perturbatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kaislība"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "strastʹ",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страсть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapál",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запа́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "anurāga",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अनुराग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dìoghras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dèine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vášeň"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "strastʹ",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страсть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zapál",
          "sense": "fervor, determination",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запа́л"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It started as a hobby, but now my motorbike collection has become my passion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An object of passionate or romantic love or strong romantic interest."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-dzTHx2~T",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ],
        [
          "interest",
          "interest#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šaḡaf",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَغَف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "passió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "passie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hartstocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "word": "intohimo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "word": "intohimon kohde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "vneba",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "word": "ვნება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaṭaceba",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "word": "გატაცება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Leidenschaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Passion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "páthos",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πάθος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "érotas",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "έρωτας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "word": "szenvedély"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "word": "perturbatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "word": "hemonga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "word": "unuora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paixão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ardor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pássija",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "па́ссия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "strastʹ",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страсть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pristrástije",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пристра́стие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "uvlečénije",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "увлече́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vášeň"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 6 50 11 3 3 2 5 1 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prýstrastʹ",
          "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "при́страсть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 9 2 11 12 13 5 16 6 7 1 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We shared a night of passion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sexual intercourse, especially when very emotional."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-1WJ9TcUN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 9 2 11 12 13 5 16 6 7 1 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 17 3 5 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1543 June 8, Henry VIII of England, “The Nynthe Article. The Holy Catholike Churche.”, in A Necessary Doctrine and Erudicion for Any Chrysten Man, Set furth by the Kynges Maiestye of Englande, &c., imprinted at London: […] by Thomas Berthelet, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Moreouer the perfit beleue of this article, worketh in all true chriſten people, aloue to continue in this vnitie, and afeare to be caſte out of the ſame, and it worketh in them that be ſinners and repentant, great comforte, and conſolacion, to obteine remiſſion of ſinne, by vertue of Chriſtes paſſion, and adminiſtracion of his ſacramentes at the miniſters handes, ordained for that purpoſe, [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-yutKtx5i",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus",
          "Jesus"
        ],
        [
          "leading up",
          "lead up"
        ],
        [
          "crucifixion",
          "crucifixion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, usually capitalized) The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "countable",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 9 2 11 12 13 5 16 6 7 1 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 17 3 5 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A display, musical composition, or play meant to commemorate the suffering of Jesus."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-UB-A6Jbq",
      "links": [
        [
          "display",
          "display#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "musical",
          "musical"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "commemorate",
          "commemorate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a cardiac passion",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-2tb7k6JJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "enduring",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ],
        [
          "inflict",
          "inflict"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "action"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 13 1 5 14 13 6 21 7 5 0 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 15 1 3 14 14 5 24 7 4 0 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 22 1 3 10 9 4 31 4 2 1 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 9 2 11 12 13 5 16 6 7 1 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 15 2 5 12 11 6 20 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 14 2 9 12 11 5 19 5 3 2 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Aramaic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 11 9 5 23 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 15 2 5 11 12 5 20 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 16 1 2 13 11 5 36 5 1 0 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 13 3 5 13 11 7 19 6 4 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 20 2 4 10 9 5 29 4 2 1 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 14 2 5 12 10 5 24 5 3 1 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 16 1 4 13 12 5 25 6 2 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 17 2 5 12 10 5 24 5 3 1 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 13 3 9 12 10 5 20 4 3 2 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 10 5 24 6 3 1 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 13 2 6 16 14 5 20 5 3 1 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 11 2 4 11 13 5 22 7 8 1 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 13 3 5 12 11 6 20 5 5 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 13 12 5 20 6 3 2 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 14 2 4 13 12 6 22 5 5 1 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 12 3 4 11 13 5 20 6 8 1 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 18 1 4 12 10 7 24 5 2 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 16 2 5 12 11 5 25 6 2 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 16 2 5 12 11 5 25 6 2 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 16 2 5 12 11 5 25 6 2 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 3 5 13 10 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 15 2 6 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 11 2 7 12 13 6 19 6 7 1 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 13 2 5 12 10 5 23 6 5 1 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 15 3 6 11 11 5 20 5 3 2 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 16 1 3 15 13 6 26 5 1 1 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 11 1 4 14 14 7 19 5 7 1 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 3 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 6 21 4 3 1 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 3 7 15 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 19 1 4 12 10 5 27 5 2 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 12 5 23 6 3 1 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 15 2 5 12 10 5 20 5 3 2 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 17 3 5 12 10 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 11 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 15 1 4 13 12 5 25 5 3 0 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 15 1 2 11 11 4 43 3 2 0 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 10 5 23 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 15 2 5 13 12 5 24 6 3 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 16 2 5 12 11 5 25 6 2 1 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 16 4 7 9 7 6 14 2 1 6 5 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "en:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], “Of Power”, in An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC, book II, § 3, page 116:",
          "text": "A Body at reſt affords us no Idea of any active Power to move; and when it is ſet in motion its ſelf, that Motion is rather a Paſſion, than an Action in it: [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-3ZggjP0M",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "acted",
          "act#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "subjection",
          "subjection"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "passive",
          "passive"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1631, Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century. [Experiment Solitary Touching Other Passions of Matter, and Characters of Bodies.]”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, paragraph 846, page 216:",
          "text": "The Differences of Impreſsible and Not Impreſsible; Figurable and Not Figurable; Mouldable and Not Mouldable; Sciſsile and Not Sciſsile; And many other Paſsions of Matter, are Plebeian Notions, applied vnto the Inſtruments and Vſes which Men ordinarily practiſe; [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-jbBWKAzb",
      "links": [
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affect#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "susceptibility",
          "susceptibility"
        ],
        [
          "impression",
          "impression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "[...] to obtain the knowledge of some passion of the circle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-jHiIWlTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "innate",
          "innate"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 142, column 1:",
          "text": "The fit is momentary, vpon a thought / He will againe be well. If much you note him / You ſhall offend him, and extend his Paſſion, / Feed, and regard him not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Disorder of the mind; madness."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-noun-ZIaENXpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Disorder of the mind; madness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "păsh'ən"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-passion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔālām",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "آلَام"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "ħaššā’",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܫܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "múka",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "strásci",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сці"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mǎ́ka",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мъ́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "strásti",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passió"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shòunàn",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "受難 /受难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passyon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "pašije"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "kärsimys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "þulains",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "páthi",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "πάθη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passió"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passía"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "sengsara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "alt": "じゅなん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "junan",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "受難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "alt": "受難",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sunan",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "수난"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "mamae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passioun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "męka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paixão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "patimi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múka",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "strásti",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му̏ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mȕka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "múka",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "strásti",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сті"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "strásty",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "thương khó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 36 8 2 1 1 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "khổ nạn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "ħaššā’",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܫܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "kärsimysnäytelmä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passió"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paixão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasijon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 8 2 1 2 1",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "Lügadramat"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Passion"
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "enm>passioun>suffering",
        "id": "desire",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "passioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English passioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English passion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fēond",
        "3": "",
        "4": "devil, enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blame"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion\nFrom Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "passion (third-person singular simple present passions, present participle passioning, simple past and past participle passioned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Dumbly she passions, frantically she doteth.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC; republished as Shakspere’s Loves Labours Lost (Shakspere-Quarto Facsimiles; no. 5), London: W[illiam] Griggs, […], [1880], →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "There did I ſee that low ſpirited Swaine, [...] hight Coſtard, (Clow[ne]. O mee) ſorted and conſorted contrary to thy eſtabliſhed proclaymed Edict and continent Cannon; Which with, o with, but with this I paſſion to ſay wherewith: / Clo[wne]. With a Wench.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1820, John Keats, “(please specify the poem)”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "she passioned\nTo see herself escap'd from so sore ills",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-verb-HBYRKgg9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ache"
        },
        {
          "word": "grieve"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurt"
        },
        {
          "word": "suffer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To give a passionate character to."
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-en-verb-fVySQetp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give a passionate character to."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impassion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "păsh'ən"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-passion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æʃən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Passion"
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "passion",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "passio"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of passio"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-fi-noun-9EoLlZhm",
      "links": [
        [
          "passio",
          "passio#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑsːion/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝s̠ːio̞n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑsːion"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "passiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin passiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "French passion",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passiōnem. Sense 2 from French passion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)",
      "name": "frp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Passion of Christ"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-frp-noun-n7HoQ4c9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Passion",
          "Passion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion (emotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-frp-noun-55KlGfq9",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "passion",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French passion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French passion",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passiō",
        "4": "passiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passiōnem",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French passion, from Old French passion, borrowed from Latin passiōnem, ultimately from patior. Cognate with patience.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fruit de la passion"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-fr-noun-drHuWC29",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) passion"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "compassion"
        },
        {
          "word": "pâtir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-passion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-passion.ogg/Fr-passion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-passion.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "passion",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "passioun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of passioun"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-enm-noun-lcBo885e",
      "links": [
        [
          "passioun",
          "passioun#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "passion"
          },
          "expansion": "French: passion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: passion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French passion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "passions",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-frm-noun-drHuWC29",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
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            "2": "passioun",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle English: passioun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle English: passioun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "la>passiō>suffering",
        "id": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passiō (“suffering”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin passiō (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb pati (“suffer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passione",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passio",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "passione",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (nominative plural passione)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "passione"
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (nominative plural passione)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 4 4 2 8 2 1 0 1 2 8 6 0 11 7 11 21 0 2 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 6 0 1 6 5 2 9 2 1 0 0 3 7 8 0 10 7 10 18 0 2 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that Every mass-priest recites for Oswulf's soul two masses, two for Beornthryth's soul; and every deacon reads two passions for his soul. (Oswulf's Charters, c805)",
          "text": "ðaet Eghwilc messepriost gesinge fore Osuulfes sawle twa messan, twa fore Beornðryðe sawle; and aeghwilc diacon arede twa passione fore his sawle, twa for hire;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion of Christ"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-ang-noun-~lPMIspq",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑs.si͜un/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "passion"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: passion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: passion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "passion"
          },
          "expansion": "French: passion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: passion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "passioun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: passioun, pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun\nEnglish: passion, Passion\nScots: passion, patient",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: passioun, pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun\nEnglish: passion, Passion\nScots: passion, patient"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "la>passiō>suffering",
        "id": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "passiō, passionem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passiō, passionem",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passiō, passionem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passion oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passion",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "passion oblique singular, f (oblique plural passions, nominative singular passion, nominative plural passions)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion (suffering)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-fro-noun-zMhuOlig",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "fro:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion (suffering)",
        "the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-fro-noun-D21yiCO7",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "ordeal",
          "ordeal"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus",
          "Jesus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "passion (suffering)",
        "(specifically, Christianity) the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passio",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin passio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passionen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passionens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passionerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passionernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "passion c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "passion c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "passionerad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vurm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "åtrå"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a burning passion",
          "text": "en brinnande passion",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-sv-noun-drHuWC29",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "romantic; intellectual; romantic; intellectual",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(romantic, intellectual, etc.) passion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a passion (object of passion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-sv-noun-716a3fVD",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "sv:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "id": "en-passion-sv-noun-drHuWC291",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "almost exclusively in compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, almost exclusively in compounds) passion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈɧuːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-passion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Sv-passion.ogg/Sv-passion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Sv-passion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₁-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pet-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
    "Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/æʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/æʃən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cardiac passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "crime of passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "heat of passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "ileac passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "iliac passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "ischiadic passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "pash"
    },
    {
      "word": "passionate"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion-flower"
    },
    {
      "word": "passionflower"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion flower"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion fruit"
    },
    {
      "word": "passionfruit"
    },
    {
      "word": "passionful"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion killer"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion of a convert"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion pit"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion play"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion point"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion pop"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion potion"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion-ridden"
    },
    {
      "word": "Passion Sunday"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion tree"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion wagon"
    },
    {
      "word": "propassion"
    },
    {
      "word": "purple passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "satis-passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "throes of passion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "enm>passioun>suffering",
        "id": "desire",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "passioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English passioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English passion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fēond",
        "3": "",
        "4": "devil, enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blame"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion\nFrom Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "passion (countable and uncountable, plural passions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "impassion"
    },
    {
      "word": "impassive"
    },
    {
      "word": "passionate"
    },
    {
      "word": "passive"
    },
    {
      "word": "passivity"
    },
    {
      "word": "patience"
    },
    {
      "word": "patient"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A true desire sustained or prolonged."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We share a passion for books.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 16, Saj Chowdhury, “Sunderland 1 – 1 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-12-07:",
          "text": "That was partly because of a swirling wind that made precision passing difficult and also a derby atmosphere where the emphasis seemed to be on passion rather than football.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any great, strong, powerful emotion, especially romantic love or extreme hate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "romantic",
          "romantic#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fervor, determination."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Fervor",
          "fervor"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It started as a hobby, but now my motorbike collection has become my passion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An object of passionate or romantic love or strong romantic interest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ],
        [
          "interest",
          "interest#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We shared a night of passion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sexual intercourse, especially when very emotional."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1543 June 8, Henry VIII of England, “The Nynthe Article. The Holy Catholike Churche.”, in A Necessary Doctrine and Erudicion for Any Chrysten Man, Set furth by the Kynges Maiestye of Englande, &c., imprinted at London: […] by Thomas Berthelet, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Moreouer the perfit beleue of this article, worketh in all true chriſten people, aloue to continue in this vnitie, and afeare to be caſte out of the ſame, and it worketh in them that be ſinners and repentant, great comforte, and conſolacion, to obteine remiſſion of ſinne, by vertue of Chriſtes paſſion, and adminiſtracion of his ſacramentes at the miniſters handes, ordained for that purpoſe, [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus",
          "Jesus"
        ],
        [
          "leading up",
          "lead up"
        ],
        [
          "crucifixion",
          "crucifixion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, usually capitalized) The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "countable",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A display, musical composition, or play meant to commemorate the suffering of Jesus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "display",
          "display#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "musical",
          "musical"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "commemorate",
          "commemorate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a cardiac passion",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enduring",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ],
        [
          "inflict",
          "inflict"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "action"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], “Of Power”, in An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC, book II, § 3, page 116:",
          "text": "A Body at reſt affords us no Idea of any active Power to move; and when it is ſet in motion its ſelf, that Motion is rather a Paſſion, than an Action in it: [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "acted",
          "act#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "subjection",
          "subjection"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "passive",
          "passive"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1631, Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century. [Experiment Solitary Touching Other Passions of Matter, and Characters of Bodies.]”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, paragraph 846, page 216:",
          "text": "The Differences of Impreſsible and Not Impreſsible; Figurable and Not Figurable; Mouldable and Not Mouldable; Sciſsile and Not Sciſsile; And many other Paſsions of Matter, are Plebeian Notions, applied vnto the Inſtruments and Vſes which Men ordinarily practiſe; [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affect#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "susceptibility",
          "susceptibility"
        ],
        [
          "impression",
          "impression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "[...] to obtain the knowledge of some passion of the circle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "innate",
          "innate"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 142, column 1:",
          "text": "The fit is momentary, vpon a thought / He will againe be well. If much you note him / You ſhall offend him, and extend his Paſſion, / Feed, and regard him not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Disorder of the mind; madness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Disorder of the mind; madness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "păsh'ən"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-passion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "ardor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "fire in the belly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "zeal"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasion"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕāṭifa",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "عَاطِفَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šaḡf",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَغْف"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "ħaššā’",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܫܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kirkʻ",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "կիրք"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "nəfs"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "ehtiras"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "strascʹ",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страсць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zapál",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "strast",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passió"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jīqíng",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "激情"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rèqíng",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "熱情 /热情"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rèxīn",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "熱心 /热心"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vášeň"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lidenskab"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "passion"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hartstocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "pasio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "kirg"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "intohimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passion"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paixón"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "vneba",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "ვნება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "žini",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "ჟინი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gzneba",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "გზნება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaṭaceba",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "გატაცება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Leidenschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Passion"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "páthos",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πάθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "páthos",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πάθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "pasyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "junūn",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "जुनून"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "umaṅg",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "उमंग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "szenvedély"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "indulat"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ástríða"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "pasiono"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ainmhian"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げきじょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gekijō",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "激情"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qūmarlyq",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "құмарлық"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "yntyqtyq",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "ынтықтық"
    },
    {
      "alt": "熱情",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeoljeong",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "열정"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "vyan",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "ڤیان"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perturbatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kaislība"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aistra"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "strast",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страст"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passjoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "korou"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "awata"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "koharatanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "passioun"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lidenskap"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lidenskap"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "þolung"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "weamet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ontendnes"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mihtmod"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bryne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šowq",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "شُوْق"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "english": "ardent love",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šağaf",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "شَغَف"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "namiętność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paixão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasiune"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "strastʹ",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страсть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "affékt",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аффе́кт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapál",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dìoghras"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dèine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sonas"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fearg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стра̑ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strȃst"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vášeň"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strast"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasión"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "passion"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lust"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lidelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kärlek"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "glöd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hänförelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "affekt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "šavq",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "шавқ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "raġbat",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "рағбат"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "english": "ardent love",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "šaġaf",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "шағаф"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "eṅkäl"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "tutku"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "ihtiras"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "strastʹ",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страсть"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prýstrastʹ",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "при́страсть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "jazba",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جَذْبَہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "junūn",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جُنُون"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "śaġaf",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "شَغَف"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "ehtiros"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "any great emotion",
      "word": "đam mê"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕazm",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَزْم"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kirkʻ",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "կիրք"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "strascʹ",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страсць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zapál",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "uvlečénie",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "увлече́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hartstocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "intohimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "kiihko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "tunteen palo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Leidenschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Passion"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "páthos",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πάθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "anurāg",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अनुराग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "szenvedély"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "buzgalom"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "buzgóság"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "elszántság"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "lelkesedés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "hév"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ákafi"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "word": "perturbatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kaislība"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "strastʹ",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страсть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapál",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "anurāga",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अनुराग"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dìoghras"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dèine"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vášeň"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strast"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "strastʹ",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страсть"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zapál",
      "sense": "fervor, determination",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šaḡaf",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَغَف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passió"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hartstocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "word": "intohimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "word": "intohimon kohde"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "vneba",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "word": "ვნება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaṭaceba",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "word": "გატაცება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Leidenschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Passion"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "páthos",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πάθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "érotas",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "έρωτας"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "word": "szenvedély"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "word": "perturbatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "word": "hemonga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "word": "unuora"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paixão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ardor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pássija",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "па́ссия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "strastʹ",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страсть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pristrástije",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пристра́стие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uvlečénije",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "увлече́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vášeň"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prýstrastʹ",
      "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "при́страсть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔālām",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "آلَام"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "ħaššā’",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܫܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "múka",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "strásci",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сці"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mǎ́ka",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мъ́ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "strásti",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passió"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shòunàn",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "受難 /受难"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "pašije"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "kärsimys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Passion"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Passion"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "þulains",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "páthi",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "πάθη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passió"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passía"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "sengsara"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅなん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "junan",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "受難"
    },
    {
      "alt": "受難",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sunan",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "수난"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passio"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "mamae"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passioun"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "męka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paixão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "patimi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múka",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "strásti",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му̏ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mȕka"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "múka",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "strásti",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сті"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "strásty",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "стра́сти"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "thương khó"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "khổ nạn"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "ħaššā’",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܫܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "kärsimysnäytelmä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Passion"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "passió"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "passio"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paixão"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasijon"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
      "word": "Lügadramat"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Passion"
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₁-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pet-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
    "Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/æʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/æʃən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "enm>passioun>suffering",
        "id": "desire",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "passioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English passioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English passion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fēond",
        "3": "",
        "4": "devil, enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blame"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion\nFrom Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "passion (third-person singular simple present passions, present participle passioning, simple past and past participle passioned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Dumbly she passions, frantically she doteth.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC; republished as Shakspere’s Loves Labours Lost (Shakspere-Quarto Facsimiles; no. 5), London: W[illiam] Griggs, […], [1880], →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "There did I ſee that low ſpirited Swaine, [...] hight Coſtard, (Clow[ne]. O mee) ſorted and conſorted contrary to thy eſtabliſhed proclaymed Edict and continent Cannon; Which with, o with, but with this I paſſion to ſay wherewith: / Clo[wne]. With a Wench.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1820, John Keats, “(please specify the poem)”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "she passioned\nTo see herself escap'd from so sore ills",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ache"
        },
        {
          "word": "grieve"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurt"
        },
        {
          "word": "suffer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give a passionate character to."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give a passionate character to."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impassion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "păsh'ən"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-passion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æʃən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Passion"
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "passion",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish 3-syllable words",
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish non-lemma forms",
        "Finnish noun forms",
        "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑsːion",
        "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑsːion/3 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "passio"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of passio"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passio",
          "passio#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑsːion/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝s̠ːio̞n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑsːion"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Franco-Provençal countable nouns",
    "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
    "Franco-Provençal feminine nouns",
    "Franco-Provençal lemmas",
    "Franco-Provençal nouns",
    "Franco-Provençal terms borrowed from French",
    "Franco-Provençal terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Franco-Provençal terms derived from French",
    "Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "passiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin passiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "French passion",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passiōnem. Sense 2 from French passion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)",
      "name": "frp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Passion of Christ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Passion",
          "Passion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion (emotion)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fruit de la passion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "passion",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French passion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French passion",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passiō",
        "4": "passiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passiōnem",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French passion, from Old French passion, borrowed from Latin passiōnem, ultimately from patior. Cognate with patience.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "compassion"
    },
    {
      "word": "pâtir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) passion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-passion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-passion.ogg/Fr-passion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-passion.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "passion",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "passioun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of passioun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passioun",
          "passioun#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "passion"
          },
          "expansion": "French: passion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: passion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French passion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "passions",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French feminine nouns",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "passioun",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle English: passioun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle English: passioun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "la>passiō>suffering",
        "id": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passiō (“suffering”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin passiō (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb pati (“suffer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passione",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passio",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "passione",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (nominative plural passione)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "passione"
      },
      "expansion": "passion f (nominative plural passione)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₁-",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pet-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that Every mass-priest recites for Oswulf's soul two masses, two for Beornthryth's soul; and every deacon reads two passions for his soul. (Oswulf's Charters, c805)",
          "text": "ðaet Eghwilc messepriost gesinge fore Osuulfes sawle twa messan, twa fore Beornðryðe sawle; and aeghwilc diacon arede twa passione fore his sawle, twa for hire;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion of Christ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑs.si͜un/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₁-",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pet-",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "passion"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: passion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: passion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "passion"
          },
          "expansion": "French: passion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: passion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "passioun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: passioun, pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun\nEnglish: passion, Passion\nScots: passion, patient",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: passioun, pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun\nEnglish: passion, Passion\nScots: passion, patient"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "la>passiō>suffering",
        "id": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "passiō, passionem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passiō, passionem",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passiō, passionem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passion oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passion",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "passion oblique singular, f (oblique plural passions, nominative singular passion, nominative plural passions)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion (suffering)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fro:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion (suffering)",
        "the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "ordeal",
          "ordeal"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus",
          "Jesus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "passion (suffering)",
        "(specifically, Christianity) the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/uːn",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/uːn/2 syllables",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passio",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin passio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passions",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passionen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passionens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passioners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passionerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passionernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "passion c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "passion c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "passionerad"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "mani"
    },
    {
      "word": "vurm"
    },
    {
      "word": "åtrå"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a burning passion",
          "text": "en brinnande passion",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "romantic; intellectual; romantic; intellectual",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(romantic, intellectual, etc.) passion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a passion (object of passion)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "almost exclusively in compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, almost exclusively in compounds) passion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈɧuːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-passion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Sv-passion.ogg/Sv-passion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Sv-passion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for passion meaning in All languages combined (60.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'passion oblique singular or', originally 'passion oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "passion"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "passion",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'passion oblique singular or', originally 'passion oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "passion"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "passion",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'passion oblique singular or' in 'passion oblique singular, f (oblique plural passions, nominative singular passion, nominative plural passions)'",
  "path": [
    "passion"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "passion",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.