See passion on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for passion meaning in All languages combined (58.8kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardiac passion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crime of passion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grande passion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heat of passion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ileac passion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "iliac passion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ischiadic passion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pash" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passionate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion-flower" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passionflower" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion flower" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion fruit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passionfruit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passionful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion killer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion of a convert" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion pit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion play" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion point" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion pop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion potion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion-ridden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Passion Sunday" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion tree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passion wagon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "propassion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "purple passion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "satis-passion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "throes of passion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "passioun" }, "expansion": "Middle English passioun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "passion", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old French passion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old English passion", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "passio", "4": "", "5": "suffering" }, "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "passus", "3": "", "4": "suffered" }, "expansion": "passus (“suffered”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "patior", "3": "", "4": "I suffer" }, "expansion": "patior (“I suffer”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to hurt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fēond", "3": "", "4": "devil, enemy" }, "expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽", "3": "", "4": "to blame" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).", "forms": [ { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "passion (countable and uncountable, plural passions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "impassion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "impassive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passionate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "passivity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "patience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "patient" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A true desire sustained or prolonged." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-endk9po7", "links": [ [ "desire", "desire" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "We share a passion for books.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011 January 16, Saj Chowdhury, “Sunderland 1 – 1 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-12-07", "text": "That was partly because of a swirling wind that made precision passing difficult and also a derby atmosphere where the emphasis seemed to be on passion rather than football.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Any great, strong, powerful emotion, especially romantic love or extreme hate." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-VhACYLIT", "links": [ [ "great", "great" ], [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ], [ "romantic", "romantic#Adjective" ], [ "love", "love#Noun" ], [ "hate", "hate#Noun" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasion" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāṭifa", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَاطِفَة" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaḡf", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَغْف" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ħaššā’", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܚܫܐ" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kirkʻ", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "կիրք" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "nəfs" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ehtiras" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strascʹ", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсць" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strast", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страст" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passió" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīqíng", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "激情" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "熱情" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rèqíng", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "热情" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "熱心" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rèxīn", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "热心" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vášeň" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lidenskab" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "passion" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hartstocht" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "pasio" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "kirg" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "intohimo" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passion" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixón" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vneba", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ვნება" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žini", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ჟინი" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gzneba", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "გზნება" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭaceba", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "გატაცება" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Leidenschaft" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páthos", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πάθος" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "páthos", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πάθος" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "pasyon" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "junūn", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जुनून" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "szenvedély" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "indulat" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ástríða" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "pasiono" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ainmhian" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passione" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "alt": "げきじょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gekijō", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "激情" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qūmarlyq", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "құмарлық" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "yntyqtyq", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ынтықтық" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "alt": "熱情", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeoljeong", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "열정" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "vyan", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ڤیان" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "perturbatio" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaislība" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aistra" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "strast", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страст" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passjoni" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "korou" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "awata" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "koharatanga" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "passioun" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lidenskap" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lidenskap" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "þolung" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "weamet" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ontendnes" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mihtmod" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bryne" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šowq", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "شُوْق" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "fa", "english": "ardent love", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šağaf", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "شَغَف" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "namiętność" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixão" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasiune" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "affékt", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "аффе́кт" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dìoghras" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dèine" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sonas" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fearg" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "стра̑ст" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "strȃst" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vášeň" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "strast" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasión" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "passion" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lust" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lidelse" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kärlek" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "glöd" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hänförelse" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "affekt" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šavq", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "шавқ" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "raġbat", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "рағбат" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "tg", "english": "ardent love", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šaġaf", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "шағаф" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "eṅkäl" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "tutku" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "ihtiras" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prýstrastʹ", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "при́страсть" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jazba", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جَذْبَہ" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "junūn", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جُنُون" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "śaġaf", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "شَغَف" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ehtiros" }, { "_dis1": "4 45 6 3 7 5 5 12 6 3 1 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "đam mê" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 11 16 5 6 8 7 6 12 2 1 7 7 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "en:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Fervor, determination." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-s8lXmVXT", "links": [ [ "Fervor", "fervor" ], [ "determination", "determination" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "ardor" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "fire in the belly" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "zeal" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕazm", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَزْم" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kirkʻ", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "կիրք" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strascʹ", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсць" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uvlečénie", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "увлече́ние" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hartstocht" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "intohimo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "kiihko" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "tunteen palo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Leidenschaft" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páthos", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πάθος" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "szenvedély" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "buzgalom" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "buzgóság" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "elszántság" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "lelkesedés" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "hév" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ákafi" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "perturbatio" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaislība" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "anurāga", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अनुराग" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dìoghras" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dèine" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vášeň" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "strast" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "It started as a hobby, but now my motorbike collection has become my passion.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An object of passionate or romantic love or strong romantic interest." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-dzTHx2~T", "links": [ [ "object", "object#Noun" ], [ "passionate", "passionate" ], [ "interest", "interest#Noun" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaḡaf", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَغَف" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passió" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hartstocht" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "intohimo" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "intohimon kohde" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vneba", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "ვნება" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭaceba", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "გატაცება" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Leidenschaft" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páthos", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πάθος" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "érotas", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "έρωτας" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "szenvedély" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "perturbatio" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "hemonga" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "unuora" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixão" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ardor" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pássija", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́ссия" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pristrástije", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пристра́стие" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvlečénije", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "увлече́ние" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vášeň" }, { "_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prýstrastʹ", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "при́страсть" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "We shared a night of passion.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Sexual intercourse, especially when very emotional." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-1WJ9TcUN", "links": [ [ "Sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ], [ "emotional", "emotional" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1543 June 8, Henry VIII of England, “The Nynthe Article. The Holy Catholike Churche.”, in A Necessary Doctrine and Erudicion for Any Chrysten Man, Set furth by the Kynges Maiestye of Englande, &c., imprinted at London: […] by Thomas Berthelet, […], →OCLC", "text": "Moreouer the perfit beleue of this article, worketh in all true chriſten people, aloue to continue in this vnitie, and afeare to be caſte out of the ſame, and it worketh in them that be ſinners and repentant, great comforte, and conſolacion, to obteine remiſſion of ſinne, by vertue of Chriſtes paſſion, and adminiſtracion of his ſacramentes at the miniſters handes, ordained for that purpoſe, [...]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-yutKtx5i", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "suffering", "suffering#Noun" ], [ "Jesus", "Jesus" ], [ "leading up", "lead up" ], [ "crucifixion", "crucifixion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, usually capitalized) The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion." ], "tags": [ "capitalized", "countable", "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A display, musical composition, or play meant to commemorate the suffering of Jesus." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-UB-A6Jbq", "links": [ [ "display", "display#Noun" ], [ "musical", "musical" ], [ "composition", "composition" ], [ "play", "play#Noun" ], [ "commemorate", "commemorate" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a cardiac passion", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-2tb7k6JJ", "links": [ [ "enduring", "endure" ], [ "impose", "impose" ], [ "inflict", "inflict" ], [ "pain", "pain#Noun" ], [ "distress", "distress#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "action" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 5 14 1 3 14 14 5 23 8 4 1 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 11 1 6 13 14 5 22 7 6 1 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition" ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-3ZggjP0M", "links": [ [ "state", "state#Noun" ], [ "acted", "act#Verb" ], [ "subjection", "subjection" ], [ "external", "external" ], [ "agent", "agent" ], [ "influence", "influence#Noun" ], [ "passive", "passive" ], [ "condition", "condition#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition" ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-jbBWKAzb", "links": [ [ "capacity", "capacity" ], [ "affected", "affect#Verb" ], [ "susceptibility", "susceptibility" ], [ "impression", "impression" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "[...] to obtain the knowledge of some passion of the circle.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-jHiIWlTX", "links": [ [ "innate", "innate" ], [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "property", "property" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Disorder of the mind; madness." ], "id": "en-passion-en-noun-ZIaENXpF", "links": [ [ "Disorder", "disorder" ], [ "mind", "mind#Noun" ], [ "madness", "madness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Disorder of the mind; madness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/" }, { "rhymes": "-æʃən" }, { "audio": "en-us-passion.ogg", "audio-ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "păsh'ən", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔālām", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "آلَام" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ħaššā’", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܚܫܐ" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múka", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ка" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strásci", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сці" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎ́ka", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мъ́ка" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strásti", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сти" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passió" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "受難" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shòunàn", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "受难" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "passyon" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "pašije" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "kärsimys" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þulains", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páthi", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "πάθη" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "passió" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passía" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "alt": "じゅなん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junan", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "受難" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "alt": "受難", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sunan", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "수난" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passio" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "mamae" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "passioun" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "męka" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixão" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "patimi" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múka", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ка" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strásti", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сти" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "му̏ка" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine" ], "word": "mȕka" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "múka", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ка" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strásti", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сті" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strásty", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сти" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "thương khó" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "khổ nạn" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ħaššā’", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܚܫܐ" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "word": "passio" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "word": "kärsimysnäytelmä" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "word": "passió" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passio" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixão" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasijon" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "word": "Lügadramat" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Passion" ], "word": "passion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "passioun" }, "expansion": "Middle English passioun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "passion", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old French passion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old English passion", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "passio", "4": "", "5": "suffering" }, "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "passus", "3": "", "4": "suffered" }, "expansion": "passus (“suffered”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "patior", "3": "", "4": "I suffer" }, "expansion": "patior (“I suffer”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to hurt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fēond", "3": "", "4": "devil, enemy" }, "expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽", "3": "", "4": "to blame" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).", "forms": [ { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "passioning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "passioned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "passioned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "passion (third-person singular simple present passions, present participle passioning, simple past and past participle passioned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated." ], "id": "en-passion-en-verb-HBYRKgg9", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To give a passionate character to." ], "id": "en-passion-en-verb-fVySQetp", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give a passionate character to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/" }, { "rhymes": "-æʃən" }, { "audio": "en-us-passion.ogg", "audio-ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "păsh'ən", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Passion" ], "word": "passion" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "passion", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "passio" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of passio" ], "id": "en-passion-fi-noun-9EoLlZhm", "links": [ [ "passio", "passio#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑsːion/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝s̠ːio̞n]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑsːion" } ], "word": "passion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "passion", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French passion", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French passion", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old French passion", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "passiō", "4": "passiōnem" }, "expansion": "Latin passiōnem", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "patior" }, "expansion": "patior", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "patience" }, "expansion": "patience", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French passion, from Old French passion, borrowed from Latin passiōnem, ultimately from patior. Cognate with patience.", "forms": [ { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "fruit de la passion" } ], "glosses": [ "passion" ], "id": "en-passion-fr-noun-drHuWC29", "links": [ [ "passion", "passion#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable and uncountable) passion" ], "related": [ { "word": "compassion" }, { "word": "pâtir" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.sjɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-passion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-passion.ogg/Fr-passion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-passion.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "passion" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "passion", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "passioun" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of passioun" ], "id": "en-passion-enm-noun-lcBo885e", "links": [ [ "passioun", "passioun#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "passion" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "French: passion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: passion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old French passion", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French passion.", "forms": [ { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "passions", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "passion" ], "id": "en-passion-frm-noun-drHuWC29", "links": [ [ "passion", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "passion" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "passioun", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Middle English: passioun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Middle English: passioun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "la", "3": "passio", "4": "", "5": "suffering" }, "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "passus", "3": "", "4": "suffered" }, "expansion": "passus (“suffered”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pati", "3": "", "4": "suffer" }, "expansion": "pati (“suffer”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb pati (“suffer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "passione", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "passione", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "passion f (nominative plural passione)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "passione" }, "expansion": "passion f (nominative plural passione)", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "that Every mass-priest recites for Oswulf's soul two masses, two for Beornthryth's soul; and every deacon reads two passions for his soul. (Oswulf's Charters, c805)", "text": "ðaet Eghwilc messepriost gesinge fore Osuulfes sawle twa messan, twa fore Beornðryðe sawle; and aeghwilc diacon arede twa passione fore his sawle, twa for hire;", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "passion of Christ" ], "id": "en-passion-ang-noun-~lPMIspq", "synonyms": [ { "word": "passio" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑs.si͜un/" } ], "word": "passion" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "Middle French: passion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: passion" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "French: passion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: passion" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "passioun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: passioun, pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun\nEnglish: passion, Passion\nScots: passion, patient", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: passioun, pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun\nEnglish: passion, Passion\nScots: passion, patient" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "passio", "4": "passio, passionem" }, "expansion": "Latin passio, passionem", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passio, passionem.", "forms": [ { "form": "passion oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "passion", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "passion oblique singular, f (oblique plural passions, nominative singular passion, nominative plural passions)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "passion (suffering)" ], "id": "en-passion-fro-noun-zMhuOlig", "links": [ [ "passion", "passion#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fro", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "fro:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "passion (suffering)", "the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin" ], "id": "en-passion-fro-noun-D21yiCO7", "links": [ [ "passion", "passion#English" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "ordeal", "ordeal" ], [ "Jesus", "Jesus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "passion (suffering)", "(specifically, Christianity) the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin" ], "tags": [ "specifically" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "word": "passion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "passio" }, "expansion": "Latin passio", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin passio.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "passion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passionen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passioner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "passionerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "passions", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passionens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passioners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "passionernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "passion c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "passion c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "passionerad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lidelse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mani" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "vurm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "åtrå" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a burning passion", "text": "en brinnande passion", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "passion" ], "id": "en-passion-sv-noun-drHuWC29", "links": [ [ "passion", "passion#English" ] ], "qualifier": "romantic; intellectual; romantic; intellectual", "raw_glosses": [ "(romantic, intellectual, etc.) passion" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a passion (object of passion)" ], "id": "en-passion-sv-noun-716a3fVD", "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "sv:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 22 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "passion" ], "id": "en-passion-sv-noun-drHuWC291", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ] ], "qualifier": "almost exclusively in compounds", "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, almost exclusively in compounds) passion" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paˈɧuːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "audio": "Sv-passion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Sv-passion.ogg/Sv-passion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Sv-passion.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "passion" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Rhymes:English/æʃən", "Rhymes:English/æʃən/2 syllables", "en:Emotions" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cardiac passion" }, { "word": "crime of passion" }, { "word": "grande passion" }, { "word": "heat of passion" }, { "word": "ileac passion" }, { "word": "iliac passion" }, { "word": "ischiadic passion" }, { "word": "pash" }, { "word": "passionate" }, { "word": "passion-flower" }, { "word": "passionflower" }, { "word": "passion flower" }, { "word": "passion fruit" }, { "word": "passionfruit" }, { "word": "passionful" }, { "word": "passion killer" }, { "word": "passion of a convert" }, { "word": "passion pit" }, { "word": "passion play" }, { "word": "passion point" }, { "word": "passion pop" }, { "word": "passion potion" }, { "word": "passion-ridden" }, { "word": "Passion Sunday" }, { "word": "passion tree" }, { "word": "passion wagon" }, { "word": "propassion" }, { "word": "purple passion" }, { "word": "satis-passion" }, { "word": "throes of passion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "passioun" }, "expansion": "Middle English passioun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "passion", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old French passion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old English passion", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "passio", "4": "", "5": "suffering" }, "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "passus", "3": "", "4": "suffered" }, "expansion": "passus (“suffered”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "patior", "3": "", "4": "I suffer" }, "expansion": "patior (“I suffer”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to hurt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fēond", "3": "", "4": "devil, enemy" }, "expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽", "3": "", "4": "to blame" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).", "forms": [ { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "passion (countable and uncountable, plural passions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "impassion" }, { "word": "impassive" }, { "word": "passionate" }, { "word": "passive" }, { "word": "passivity" }, { "word": "patience" }, { "word": "patient" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A true desire sustained or prolonged." ], "links": [ [ "desire", "desire" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We share a passion for books.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011 January 16, Saj Chowdhury, “Sunderland 1 – 1 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-12-07", "text": "That was partly because of a swirling wind that made precision passing difficult and also a derby atmosphere where the emphasis seemed to be on passion rather than football.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Any great, strong, powerful emotion, especially romantic love or extreme hate." ], "links": [ [ "great", "great" ], [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ], [ "romantic", "romantic#Adjective" ], [ "love", "love#Noun" ], [ "hate", "hate#Noun" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Fervor, determination." ], "links": [ [ "Fervor", "fervor" ], [ "determination", "determination" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "It started as a hobby, but now my motorbike collection has become my passion.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An object of passionate or romantic love or strong romantic interest." ], "links": [ [ "object", "object#Noun" ], [ "passionate", "passionate" ], [ "interest", "interest#Noun" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We shared a night of passion.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Sexual intercourse, especially when very emotional." ], "links": [ [ "Sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ], [ "emotional", "emotional" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Christianity" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1543 June 8, Henry VIII of England, “The Nynthe Article. The Holy Catholike Churche.”, in A Necessary Doctrine and Erudicion for Any Chrysten Man, Set furth by the Kynges Maiestye of Englande, &c., imprinted at London: […] by Thomas Berthelet, […], →OCLC", "text": "Moreouer the perfit beleue of this article, worketh in all true chriſten people, aloue to continue in this vnitie, and afeare to be caſte out of the ſame, and it worketh in them that be ſinners and repentant, great comforte, and conſolacion, to obteine remiſſion of ſinne, by vertue of Chriſtes paſſion, and adminiſtracion of his ſacramentes at the miniſters handes, ordained for that purpoſe, [...]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "suffering", "suffering#Noun" ], [ "Jesus", "Jesus" ], [ "leading up", "lead up" ], [ "crucifixion", "crucifixion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, usually capitalized) The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion." ], "tags": [ "capitalized", "countable", "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A display, musical composition, or play meant to commemorate the suffering of Jesus." ], "links": [ [ "display", "display#Noun" ], [ "musical", "musical" ], [ "composition", "composition" ], [ "play", "play#Noun" ], [ "commemorate", "commemorate" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a cardiac passion", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress." ], "links": [ [ "enduring", "endure" ], [ "impose", "impose" ], [ "inflict", "inflict" ], [ "pain", "pain#Noun" ], [ "distress", "distress#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "action" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition" ], "links": [ [ "state", "state#Noun" ], [ "acted", "act#Verb" ], [ "subjection", "subjection" ], [ "external", "external" ], [ "agent", "agent" ], [ "influence", "influence#Noun" ], [ "passive", "passive" ], [ "condition", "condition#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition" ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents." ], "links": [ [ "capacity", "capacity" ], [ "affected", "affect#Verb" ], [ "susceptibility", "susceptibility" ], [ "impression", "impression" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "[...] to obtain the knowledge of some passion of the circle.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing." ], "links": [ [ "innate", "innate" ], [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "property", "property" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Disorder of the mind; madness." ], "links": [ [ "Disorder", "disorder" ], [ "mind", "mind#Noun" ], [ "madness", "madness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Disorder of the mind; madness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/" }, { "rhymes": "-æʃən" }, { "audio": "en-us-passion.ogg", "audio-ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "păsh'ən", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "ardor" }, { "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "fire in the belly" }, { "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "zeal" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasion" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāṭifa", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَاطِفَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaḡf", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَغْف" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ħaššā’", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܚܫܐ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kirkʻ", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "կիրք" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "nəfs" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ehtiras" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strascʹ", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strast", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страст" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passió" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīqíng", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "激情" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "熱情" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rèqíng", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "热情" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "熱心" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rèxīn", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "热心" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vášeň" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lidenskab" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "passion" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hartstocht" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "pasio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "kirg" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "intohimo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passion" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixón" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vneba", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ვნება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žini", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ჟინი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gzneba", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "გზნება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭaceba", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "გატაცება" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Leidenschaft" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páthos", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πάθος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "páthos", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πάθος" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "pasyon" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "junūn", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जुनून" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "szenvedély" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "indulat" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ástríða" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "pasiono" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ainmhian" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passione" }, { "alt": "げきじょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gekijō", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "激情" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qūmarlyq", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "құмарлық" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "yntyqtyq", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ынтықтық" }, { "alt": "熱情", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeoljeong", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "열정" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "vyan", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ڤیان" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "perturbatio" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaislība" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aistra" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "strast", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страст" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passjoni" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "korou" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "awata" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "koharatanga" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "passioun" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lidenskap" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lidenskap" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "þolung" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "weamet" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ontendnes" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mihtmod" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bryne" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šowq", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "شُوْق" }, { "code": "fa", "english": "ardent love", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šağaf", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "شَغَف" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "namiętność" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixão" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasiune" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "affékt", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "аффе́кт" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dìoghras" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dèine" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sonas" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fearg" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "стра̑ст" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "strȃst" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vášeň" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "strast" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasión" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "passion" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lust" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lidelse" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kärlek" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "glöd" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hänförelse" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "affekt" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šavq", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "шавқ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "raġbat", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "рағбат" }, { "code": "tg", "english": "ardent love", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šaġaf", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "шағаф" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "eṅkäl" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "tutku" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "ihtiras" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prýstrastʹ", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "при́страсть" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jazba", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جَذْبَہ" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "junūn", "sense": "any great emotion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جُنُون" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "śaġaf", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "شَغَف" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "ehtiros" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any great emotion", "word": "đam mê" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕazm", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَزْم" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kirkʻ", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "կիրք" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strascʹ", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uvlečénie", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "увлече́ние" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hartstocht" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "intohimo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "kiihko" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "tunteen palo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Leidenschaft" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páthos", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πάθος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "szenvedély" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "buzgalom" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "buzgóság" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "elszántság" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "lelkesedés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "hév" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ákafi" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fervor, determination", "word": "perturbatio" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaislība" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "anurāga", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अनुराग" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dìoghras" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dèine" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vášeň" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "strast" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zapál", "sense": "fervor, determination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "запа́л" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaḡaf", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَغَف" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passió" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hartstocht" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "intohimo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "intohimon kohde" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vneba", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "ვნება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭaceba", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "გატაცება" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Leidenschaft" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páthos", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πάθος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "érotas", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "έρωτας" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "szenvedély" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "perturbatio" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "hemonga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "word": "unuora" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ardor" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pássija", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́ссия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strastʹ", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страсть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pristrástije", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пристра́стие" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvlečénije", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "увлече́ние" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vášeň" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prýstrastʹ", "sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "при́страсть" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔālām", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "آلَام" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ħaššā’", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܚܫܐ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múka", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ка" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strásci", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сці" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎ́ka", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мъ́ка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strásti", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сти" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passió" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "受難" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shòunàn", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "受难" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "passyon" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "pašije" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "kärsimys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þulains", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páthi", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "πάθη" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "passió" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passía" }, { "alt": "じゅなん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junan", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "受難" }, { "alt": "受難", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sunan", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "수난" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passio" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "mamae" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "passioun" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "męka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixão" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "patimi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múka", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strásti", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сти" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "му̏ка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine" ], "word": "mȕka" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "múka", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ка" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strásti", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сті" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strásty", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "стра́сти" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "thương khó" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "suffering of Jesus", "word": "khổ nạn" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ħaššā’", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܚܫܐ" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passie" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "word": "passio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "word": "kärsimysnäytelmä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Passion" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "word": "passió" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passio" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasjon" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasja" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paixão" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasijon" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus", "word": "Lügadramat" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Passion" ], "word": "passion" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Rhymes:English/æʃən", "Rhymes:English/æʃən/2 syllables", "en:Emotions" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "passioun" }, "expansion": "Middle English passioun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "passion", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old French passion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old English passion", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "passio", "4": "", "5": "suffering" }, "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "passus", "3": "", "4": "suffered" }, "expansion": "passus (“suffered”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "patior", "3": "", "4": "I suffer" }, "expansion": "patior (“I suffer”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to hurt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fēond", "3": "", "4": "devil, enemy" }, "expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽", "3": "", "4": "to blame" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).", "forms": [ { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "passioning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "passioned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "passioned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "passion (third-person singular simple present passions, present participle passioning, simple past and past participle passioned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To give a passionate character to." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give a passionate character to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/" }, { "rhymes": "-æʃən" }, { "audio": "en-us-passion.ogg", "audio-ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "păsh'ən", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Passion" ], "word": "passion" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "passion", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish noun forms", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑsːion", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑsːion/3 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "passio" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of passio" ], "links": [ [ "passio", "passio#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑsːion/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝s̠ːio̞n]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑsːion" } ], "word": "passion" } { "derived": [ { "word": "fruit de la passion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "passion", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French passion", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French passion", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old French passion", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "passiō", "4": "passiōnem" }, "expansion": "Latin passiōnem", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "patior" }, "expansion": "patior", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "patience" }, "expansion": "patience", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French passion, from Old French passion, borrowed from Latin passiōnem, ultimately from patior. Cognate with patience.", "forms": [ { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "compassion" }, { "word": "pâtir" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "passion" ], "links": [ [ "passion", "passion#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable and uncountable) passion" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.sjɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-passion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-passion.ogg/Fr-passion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-passion.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "passion" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "passion", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "passioun" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of passioun" ], "links": [ [ "passioun", "passioun#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "passion" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "French: passion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: passion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "passion" }, "expansion": "Old French passion", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French passion.", "forms": [ { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "passions", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "passion f (plural passions)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French feminine nouns", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms inherited from Old French" ], "glosses": [ "passion" ], "links": [ [ "passion", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "passion" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "passioun", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Middle English: passioun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Middle English: passioun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "la", "3": "passio", "4": "", "5": "suffering" }, "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "passus", "3": "", "4": "suffered" }, "expansion": "passus (“suffered”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pati", "3": "", "4": "suffer" }, "expansion": "pati (“suffer”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb pati (“suffer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "passione", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "passione", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "passion f (nominative plural passione)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "passione" }, "expansion": "passion f (nominative plural passione)", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms borrowed from Latin", "Old English terms derived from Latin", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "that Every mass-priest recites for Oswulf's soul two masses, two for Beornthryth's soul; and every deacon reads two passions for his soul. (Oswulf's Charters, c805)", "text": "ðaet Eghwilc messepriost gesinge fore Osuulfes sawle twa messan, twa fore Beornðryðe sawle; and aeghwilc diacon arede twa passione fore his sawle, twa for hire;", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "passion of Christ" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑs.si͜un/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "passio" } ], "word": "passion" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French feminine nouns", "Old French lemmas", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms borrowed from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Latin" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "Middle French: passion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: passion" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "passion" }, "expansion": "French: passion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: passion" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "passioun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: passioun, pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun\nEnglish: passion, Passion\nScots: passion, patient", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: passioun, pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun\nEnglish: passion, Passion\nScots: passion, patient" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "passio", "4": "passio, passionem" }, "expansion": "Latin passio, passionem", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passio, passionem.", "forms": [ { "form": "passion oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "passion", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passions", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "passion oblique singular, f (oblique plural passions, nominative singular passion, nominative plural passions)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "passion (suffering)" ], "links": [ [ "passion", "passion#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fro:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "passion (suffering)", "the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin" ], "links": [ [ "passion", "passion#English" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "ordeal", "ordeal" ], [ "Jesus", "Jesus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "passion (suffering)", "(specifically, Christianity) the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin" ], "tags": [ "specifically" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "word": "passion" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/uːn", "Rhymes:Swedish/uːn/2 syllables", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "passio" }, "expansion": "Latin passio", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin passio.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "passion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passionen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passioner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "passionerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "passions", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passionens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "passioners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "passionernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "passion c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "passion c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "passionerad" }, { "word": "lidelse" }, { "word": "mani" }, { "word": "vurm" }, { "word": "åtrå" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a burning passion", "text": "en brinnande passion", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "passion" ], "links": [ [ "passion", "passion#English" ] ], "qualifier": "romantic; intellectual; romantic; intellectual", "raw_glosses": [ "(romantic, intellectual, etc.) passion" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a passion (object of passion)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "passion" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ] ], "qualifier": "almost exclusively in compounds", "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, almost exclusively in compounds) passion" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paˈɧuːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "audio": "Sv-passion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Sv-passion.ogg/Sv-passion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Sv-passion.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "passion" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'passion oblique singular or', originally 'passion oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "passion" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "passion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'passion oblique singular or', originally 'passion oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "passion" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "passion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'passion oblique singular or' in 'passion oblique singular, f (oblique plural passions, nominative singular passion, nominative plural passions)'", "path": [ "passion" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "passion", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.