"hurt" meaning in All languages combined

See hurt on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /hœːt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hœːt̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: hoet¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping]
Etymology: From English hurt. Etymology templates: {{bor|yue|en|hurt}} English hurt Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} hurt, {{tlb|zh|Hong Kong Cantonese}} (Hong Kong Cantonese)
  1. causing emotional hurt or damage Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong
    Sense id: en-hurt-zh-adj-UhRr4jGY Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms written in foreign scripts Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 95 2 2 Disambiguation of Chinese terms written in foreign scripts: 94 3 3
  2. (of person) emotionally hurt Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong
    Sense id: en-hurt-zh-adj-XWtNHrTD

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /hœːt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hœːt̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: hoet¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping]
Etymology: From English hurt. Etymology templates: {{bor|yue|en|hurt}} English hurt Head templates: {{head|zh|verb}} hurt
  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) to hurt someone emotionally Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong
    Sense id: en-hurt-zh-verb-ZeO-Tu6e Categories (other): Hong Kong Cantonese, Hong Kong Cantonese Disambiguation of Hong Kong Cantonese: 37 3 60

Adjective [English]

IPA: /hɜːt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /hɝt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-hurt.ogg Forms: more hurt [comparative], most hurt [superlative]
enPR: hû(r)t [Received-Pronunciation], hûrt [General-American] Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t Etymology: From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter ("to ram into, strike, collide with"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”). Alternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|hurten}} Middle English hurten, {{der|en|fro-nor|hurter}} Old Northern French hurter, {{cog|fr|heurter}} French heurter, {{gloss|"to ram into, strike, collide with"; > Modern French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr">heurter</i>}} ("to ram into, strike, collide with"; > Modern French heurter), {{der|en|frk|*hūrt|t=a battering ram}} Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), {{cog|cy|hwrdd|t=ram}} Welsh hwrdd (“ram”), {{cog|kw|hordh|t=ram}} Cornish hordh (“ram”), {{cog|gem-pro|*hrūtaną}} Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, {{der|en|ine-pro|*krew-|t=to fall, beat, smash, strike, break}} Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”), {{inh|en|ang|*hyrtan}} Old English *hyrtan, {{cog|nl|horten||to push against, strike}} Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), {{cog|gml|hurten||to run at, collide with}} Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), {{cog|gmh|hurten|t=to push, bump, attack, storm, invade}} Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), {{cog|non|hrútr||battering ram}} Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”), {{cog|fro-nor|hurter}} Old Northern French hurter, {{der|en|non|hrútr|t=ram (male sheep)}} Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*herutuz}} Proto-Germanic *herutuz Head templates: {{en-adj}} hurt (comparative more hurt, superlative most hurt)
  1. Wounded, physically injured. Synonyms: imbrued, injured, wounded, wounded Translations (wounded, injured): վիրավոր (viravor) (Armenian), ранен (ranen) (Bulgarian), နာ (na) (Burmese), ferit [masculine] (Catalan), gekwetst (Dutch), gewond (Dutch), geblesseerd (Dutch), haavoittunut (Finnish), loukkaantunut (Finnish), blessé (French), ferido [masculine] (Galician), mancado [masculine] (Galician), magoado [masculine] (Galician), verletzt (German), घायल (ghāyal) (Hindi), आहत (āhat) (Hindi), sérült (Hungarian), megsérült (Hungarian), sebesült (Hungarian), gortaithe (Irish), ferito (Italian), 傷付いた (kizutsuita) (Japanese), kesugatanan (Kapampangan), 아픈 (apeun) (Korean), laesus (Latin), ʔila (Lushootseed), skadet (Norwegian), خسته (english: haste, hasta) (Ottoman Turkish), زخمی (zaxmi) (Persian), machucado (Portuguese), ferido (Portuguese), ра́неный (ránenyj) (Russian), пострада́вший (postradávšij) (Russian), повреждённый (povreždjónnyj) (Russian), आहत (āhata) (Sanskrit), ciùrrte (Scottish Gaelic), рањен [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), повређен [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ranjen [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), povređen [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), herido (Spanish), leso (Spanish), skadad (Swedish), sårad (Swedish), గాయపడు (gāyapaḍu) (Telugu), пора́нений (poránenyj) (Ukrainian), постраждалий (postraždalyj) (Ukrainian), زخمی (zaxmī) (Urdu), اہت (āhat) (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-adj-122uLPx9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dalmatian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kabyle translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Lushootseed translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Ohlone translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Pipil translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with White Hmong translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 4 4 8 3 26 1 9 5 8 2 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 6 4 8 5 19 3 10 5 8 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 20 10 5 6 7 19 4 7 9 5 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 20 12 6 6 5 18 3 4 13 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 22 11 6 6 6 16 3 4 13 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 18 13 6 5 6 15 2 13 10 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 20 12 6 7 5 16 3 5 13 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dalmatian translations: 23 9 5 7 5 18 3 4 13 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 28 7 5 6 4 21 2 3 11 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 21 7 6 8 6 16 5 7 12 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 25 5 5 8 4 20 3 5 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 21 6 5 7 6 15 4 8 6 10 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 20 10 6 6 4 16 2 6 18 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 23 7 5 7 6 20 4 7 9 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 21 9 5 7 8 18 3 5 10 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 20 10 6 5 5 18 2 13 10 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 23 4 4 7 3 19 3 4 10 2 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 25 6 5 8 4 19 3 5 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 25 6 5 8 4 19 3 5 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabyle translations: 23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 25 6 5 8 4 19 3 5 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 27 6 5 8 4 22 3 4 9 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Lushootseed translations: 28 4 4 9 3 23 3 4 10 2 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 24 7 5 7 5 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 18 12 4 7 9 15 2 12 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 20 6 6 8 5 17 4 10 13 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Ohlone translations: 33 5 3 7 4 25 1 4 7 2 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 22 8 6 7 5 18 3 8 10 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 18 8 6 7 7 19 2 7 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Pipil translations: 25 5 5 8 4 20 3 5 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 15 13 5 7 9 12 3 10 13 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 9 8 5 4 14 2 12 16 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 25 5 5 8 4 20 3 5 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 25 6 5 8 4 19 3 5 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 10 6 6 6 15 3 6 13 3 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 18 10 7 6 5 15 3 14 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 26 6 5 9 4 20 3 5 10 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 21 10 6 6 5 17 3 4 14 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 21 10 6 7 5 17 3 4 13 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 21 10 6 6 5 17 3 4 14 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 24 7 5 7 5 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with White Hmong translations: 33 9 2 4 2 20 1 9 11 1 8 Disambiguation of 'wounded, injured': 92 8
  2. Pained. Categories (topical): Pain Synonyms: aching, sore, suffering, painful Translations (pained): обиден (obiden) (Bulgarian), နာ (na) (Burmese), ofès [masculine] (Catalan), gekwetst (Dutch), loukkaantunut (Finnish), magoado [masculine] (Galician), 腹立たしげだ (haradatashige da) (Japanese), sakit (Kapampangan), оби́женный (obížennyj) (Russian), dolido (Spanish), బాధపడిన (bādhapaḍina) (Telugu), đau (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-adj-MqzNkuNk Disambiguation of Pain: 4 23 1 11 17 5 0 3 17 6 12 2 Categories (other): Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 20 12 6 6 5 18 3 4 13 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 18 13 6 5 6 15 2 13 10 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 20 12 6 7 5 16 3 5 13 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 20 10 6 6 4 16 2 6 18 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 18 12 4 7 9 15 2 12 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 15 13 5 7 9 12 3 10 13 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of 'pained': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hurt people hurt people, butt hurt, butt-hurt, hurt locker, retire hurt
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /hɜːt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /hɝt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-hurt.ogg Forms: hurts [plural]
enPR: hû(r)t [Received-Pronunciation], hûrt [General-American] Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t Etymology: From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter ("to ram into, strike, collide with"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”). Alternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|hurten}} Middle English hurten, {{der|en|fro-nor|hurter}} Old Northern French hurter, {{cog|fr|heurter}} French heurter, {{gloss|"to ram into, strike, collide with"; > Modern French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr">heurter</i>}} ("to ram into, strike, collide with"; > Modern French heurter), {{der|en|frk|*hūrt|t=a battering ram}} Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), {{cog|cy|hwrdd|t=ram}} Welsh hwrdd (“ram”), {{cog|kw|hordh|t=ram}} Cornish hordh (“ram”), {{cog|gem-pro|*hrūtaną}} Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, {{der|en|ine-pro|*krew-|t=to fall, beat, smash, strike, break}} Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”), {{inh|en|ang|*hyrtan}} Old English *hyrtan, {{cog|nl|horten||to push against, strike}} Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), {{cog|gml|hurten||to run at, collide with}} Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), {{cog|gmh|hurten|t=to push, bump, attack, storm, invade}} Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), {{cog|non|hrútr||battering ram}} Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”), {{cog|fro-nor|hurter}} Old Northern French hurter, {{der|en|non|hrútr|t=ram (male sheep)}} Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*herutuz}} Proto-Germanic *herutuz Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} hurt (countable and uncountable, plural hurts)
  1. An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: embarrassment, ignominy, shame Translations (An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience): болка (bolka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), uruhua (Maori), pākikini (Maori), mamae (Maori)
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-noun-PTs-db-o Disambiguation of 'An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience': 85 5 5 3 2
  2. (archaic) A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable Synonyms: injury
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-noun-Gg4x11FE
  3. (archaic) Injury; damage; detriment; harm Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-noun-6OrtLxKT
  4. (engineering) A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-noun-fgS0z8Wk Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Kabyle translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Lushootseed translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 4 4 8 3 26 1 9 5 8 2 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 6 4 8 5 19 3 10 5 8 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 20 10 5 6 7 19 4 7 9 5 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 20 12 6 6 5 18 3 4 13 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 18 13 6 5 6 15 2 13 10 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 20 12 6 7 5 16 3 5 13 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 20 10 6 6 4 16 2 6 18 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 23 7 5 7 6 20 4 7 9 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 21 9 5 7 8 18 3 5 10 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 20 10 6 5 5 18 2 13 10 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 23 4 4 7 3 19 3 4 10 2 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabyle translations: 23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 27 6 5 8 4 22 3 4 9 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Lushootseed translations: 28 4 4 9 3 23 3 4 10 2 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 18 12 4 7 9 15 2 12 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 20 6 6 8 5 17 4 10 13 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 22 8 6 7 5 18 3 8 10 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 18 8 6 7 7 19 2 7 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 15 13 5 7 9 12 3 10 13 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 9 8 5 4 14 2 12 16 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 10 6 6 6 15 3 6 13 3 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 18 10 7 6 5 15 3 14 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 21 10 6 7 5 17 3 4 13 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. A husk. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-noun-upfqZItD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: in a world of hurt, put a hurt on Related terms: hurty
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /hɜːt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /hɝt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-hurt.ogg Forms: hurts [plural]
enPR: hû(r)t [Received-Pronunciation], hûrt [General-American] Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t Etymology: Unclear. Suggestions include: from its resemblance to a blue hurtleberry, or from French heurt (a blow, leaving a blue bruise: compare the theories about golpe (“purple roundel”)). Head templates: {{en-noun}} hurt (plural hurts)
  1. (heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot). Categories (topical): Heraldic charges Translations (blue roundel): heurte (French)
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-noun-7R6OEVKs Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 6 4 8 5 19 3 10 5 8 3 7 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics Related terms: or, argent, gules, azure, sable, vert, purpure, tenné, orange, sanguine, bezant (alt: bezanty), plate (alt: platy), torteau (alt: tortelly), pellet (alt: pellety), ogress, pomme, golpe (alt: golpy), orange (alt: semé of oranges), guze (alt: semé of guzes), d'eau (english: of water), de sang (english: of blood), de larmes (english: of tear), de poix (english: of pitch), d'huile (english: olive oil), d'olive (english: olive oil), fountain, syke: barry wavy argent and azure, ermine, ermines, counter-ermine, erminois, pean, vair, counter-vair, potent, counter-potent, bleu celeste, brunâtre, carnation, cendrée (english: iron, steel, acier), copper, murrey Related terms (goutte / gutty): d'or (english: of gold)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /hɜːt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /hɝt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-hurt.ogg Forms: hurts [present, singular, third-person], hurting [participle, present], hurt [participle, past], hurt [past]
enPR: hû(r)t [Received-Pronunciation], hûrt [General-American] Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t Etymology: From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter ("to ram into, strike, collide with"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”). Alternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|hurten}} Middle English hurten, {{der|en|fro-nor|hurter}} Old Northern French hurter, {{cog|fr|heurter}} French heurter, {{gloss|"to ram into, strike, collide with"; > Modern French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr">heurter</i>}} ("to ram into, strike, collide with"; > Modern French heurter), {{der|en|frk|*hūrt|t=a battering ram}} Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), {{cog|cy|hwrdd|t=ram}} Welsh hwrdd (“ram”), {{cog|kw|hordh|t=ram}} Cornish hordh (“ram”), {{cog|gem-pro|*hrūtaną}} Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, {{der|en|ine-pro|*krew-|t=to fall, beat, smash, strike, break}} Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”), {{inh|en|ang|*hyrtan}} Old English *hyrtan, {{cog|nl|horten||to push against, strike}} Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), {{cog|gml|hurten||to run at, collide with}} Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), {{cog|gmh|hurten|t=to push, bump, attack, storm, invade}} Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), {{cog|non|hrútr||battering ram}} Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”), {{cog|fro-nor|hurter}} Old Northern French hurter, {{der|en|non|hrútr|t=ram (male sheep)}} Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*herutuz}} Proto-Germanic *herutuz Head templates: {{en-verb|hurts|hurting|hurt}} hurt (third-person singular simple present hurts, present participle hurting, simple past and past participle hurt)
  1. (transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury. Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: dere, injure, wound, harm, hurt
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-verb-nczsWuV- Categories (other): Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 18 13 6 5 6 15 2 13 10 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 20 10 6 5 5 18 2 13 10 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 18 12 4 7 9 15 2 12 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 9 8 5 4 14 2 12 16 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 18 10 7 6 5 15 3 14 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain. Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: affront, wound, offend
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-verb-PGOptmHv Categories (other): Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Kabyle translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 20 12 6 6 5 18 3 4 13 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 20 12 6 7 5 16 3 5 13 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 20 10 6 6 4 16 2 6 18 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabyle translations: 23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 20 6 6 8 5 17 4 10 13 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 22 8 6 7 5 18 3 8 10 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 18 8 6 7 7 19 2 7 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 15 13 5 7 9 12 3 10 13 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 9 8 5 4 14 2 12 16 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 10 6 6 6 15 3 6 13 3 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 18 10 7 6 5 15 3 14 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 21 10 6 7 5 17 3 4 13 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10
  3. (intransitive, stative) To be painful. Tags: intransitive, stative Synonyms: ache, smart, suffer Translations (to be painful, to ache): أَلِمَ (ʔalima) (Arabic), وَجِعَ (wajiʕa) (Arabic), ցավել (cʻavel) (Armenian), dor (roa-rup) (Aromanian), ağrımaq (Azerbaijani), бале́ць (baljécʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), хварэ́ць (xvarécʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), боли́ (bolí) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), doldre (Catalan), doler (Catalan), fer mal (Catalan), ᎤᏪᎯᏍᏓᏁᎭ (uwehisdaneha) (Cherokee), (tung³) (Chinese Cantonese), (téng) [adjective] (Chinese Mandarin), (tòng) [adjective] (Chinese Mandarin), bolet [imperfective] (Czech), dolar (Dalmatian), gøre ondt (Danish), pijn doen (Dutch), zeer doen (Dutch), dolori (Esperanto), valutama (Estonian), sattua (Finnish), koskea (Finnish), jomottaa (Finnish), särkeä (Finnish), pakottaa (Finnish), kolottaa (Finnish), faire mal (French), dulî (Friulian), doer (Galician), სტკივა (sṭḳiva) (Georgian), weh tun (German), schmerzen (German), πονώ (ponó) (Greek), כָּאַב (kaʾáv) (Hebrew), दर्द करना (dard karnā) (Hindi), fáj (Hungarian), vera vont (Icelandic), meiða (Icelandic), dolorar (Ido), melukai (Indonesian), dolere (Italian), fare male (Italian), 痛む (itamu) (alt: いたむ) (Japanese), 痛い (itai) (alt: いたい) [adjective] (Japanese), qreḥ (Kabyle), kasakit (Kapampangan), aray (Kapampangan), ឈឺ (chɨɨ) (Khmer), 아프다 (apeuda) (Korean), ເຈັບ (chep) (Lao), ປວດ (pūat) (Lao), doleō (Latin), sāpēt (Latvian), skaudėti (Lithuanian), sopėti (Lithuanian), bóleś [imperfective] (Lower Sorbian), wéi doen (Luxembourgish), боли (boli) [imperfective] (Macedonian), sakit (Malay), гэмтээх (gemteex) (Mongolian), gjøre vont (Norwegian), dòler (Occitan), dòlre (Occitan), patir (Occitan), adolorir (Occitan), درد کشیدن (dard kešidan) (Persian), -kukua (Pipil), -cucúa (Pipil), boleć [imperfective] (Polish), doer (Portuguese), nanay (Quechua), durea (Romanian), dulair (Romansch), dular (Romansch), duler (Romansch), duleir (Romansch), dolair (Romansch), боле́ть (bolétʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), dòlere (Sardinian), doli (Sardinian), dòliri (Sardinian), ciùrr (Scottish Gaelic), болети [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), бољети [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), boleti [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), boljeti [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), bolieť [imperfective] (Slovak), boleti [imperfective] (Slovene), doler (Spanish), göra ont (Swedish), masakit (Tagalog), дард кашидан (dard kašidan) (Tajik), బాధాకరం (bādhākaraṁ) (Telugu), నొప్పించు (noppiñcu) (Telugu), เจ็บ (jèp) (Thai), ปวด (bpùuat) (Thai), (na) (Tibetan), ağrımak (Turkish), acımak (Turkish), болі́ти (bolíty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), хворі́ти (xvoríty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), захворі́ти (zaxvoríty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), boleć [imperfective] (Upper Sorbian), درد کرنا (dard karnā) (Urdu), og'rimoq (Uzbek), nhức (Vietnamese), đau (Vietnamese), mob (White Hmong)
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-verb-Fx6Oe9-n Disambiguation of 'to be painful, to ache': 11 4 83 2
  4. (transitive, intransitive) To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede. Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: mar, thwart, hinder
    Sense id: en-hurt-en-verb-RvAklsdJ Categories (other): Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 21 9 5 7 8 18 3 5 10 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 23 4 4 7 3 19 3 4 10 2 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 18 8 6 7 7 19 2 7 12 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 10 6 6 6 15 3 6 13 3 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 21 10 6 7 5 17 3 4 13 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: affect, inflict, produce sensation Hyponyms: flagellate, lash, martyr, scourge, whip Derived forms: did my back hurt your knife, hurt for, hurtle, hurt someone's feelings, what you don't know can't hurt you, where does it hurt, who hurt you, would it hurt, wouldn't hurt a fly, hurt people hurt people Related terms: ache, agonizing [adjective], harm [verb], pain [noun], suffer [verb] Translations (to cause emotional pain): ցավեցնել (cʻavecʻnel) (Armenian), оби́ждам (obíždam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), ferir (Catalan), ranit (Czech), pijn doen (Dutch), kwetsen (Dutch), satuttaa (Finnish), loukata (Finnish), faire mal (French), blesser (French), magoar (Galician), doer (Galician), quälen (German), sért (Hungarian), bánt (Hungarian), megbánt (Hungarian), gortaigh (Irish), 傷付ける (kizutsukeru) (Japanese), kesugatan (Kapampangan), masakit (Kapampangan), laedō (Latin), sāpināt (Latvian), hurten (Middle English), ābelgan (Old English), قیرمق (kırmak) (Ottoman Turkish), داغلامق (dağlamak) (Ottoman Turkish), ییقمق (yıkmak) (Ottoman Turkish), ranić [imperfective] (Polish), boleć [imperfective] (Polish), magoar (Portuguese), причиня́ть боль (pričinjátʹ bolʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), причини́ть боль (pričinítʹ bolʹ) [perfective] (Russian), ра́нить (ránitʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), пора́нить (poránitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), обижа́ть (obižátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), оби́деть (obídetʹ) [perfective] (Russian), adolorar [rare] (Spanish), zaherir (Spanish), såra (Swedish), saktan (Tagalog), మనసు మెలిపెట్టు (manasu melipeṭṭu) (Telugu), mob (White Hmong) Translations (to cause physical pain and/or injury): λυπέω (lupéō) (Ancient Greek), جَرَحَ (jaraḥa) (Arabic), ցավեցնել (cʻavecʻnel) (Armenian), վնասել (vnasel) (Armenian), ра́ніць (ránicʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Belarusian), пара́ніць (paránicʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), раня́вам (ranjávam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), нараня́вам (naranjávam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), причиня́вам бо́лка (pričinjávam bólka) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), ferir (Catalan), danyar (Catalan), 傷害 /伤害 (soeng¹ hoi⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 整傷 /整伤 (english: zing² soeng¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 傷害 /伤害 (shānghài) (Chinese Mandarin), 傷 /伤 (shāng) (Chinese Mandarin), ranit (Czech), poranit (Czech), pijn doen (Dutch), pijnigen (Dutch), kwellen (Dutch), kwetsen (Dutch), vundi (Esperanto), dolorigi (Esperanto), damaĝi (Esperanto), satuttaa (Finnish), loukata (Finnish), kolhaista (Finnish), vahingoittaa (Finnish), teloa (Finnish), blesser (French), ferî (Friulian), ferir (Galician), mancar (Galician), magoar (Galician), doer (Galician), ზიანის მიყენება (zianis miq̇eneba) (Georgian), verletzen (German), 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (agljan) (Gothic), πληγώνω (pligóno) (Greek), τραυματίζω (travmatízo) (Greek), λυπώ (lypó) (Greek), χτυπώ (chtypó) (Greek), פָּגַע (pagáʿ) (Hebrew), הִכְאִיב (hikhʾív) (Hebrew), bánt (Hungarian), fájdalmat okoz (Hungarian), árt (Hungarian), særa (Icelandic), meiða (Icelandic), dolorigar (Ido), melukai (Indonesian), gortaigh (Irish), ferire (Italian), danneggiare (Italian), 傷つける (kizutsukeru) (alt: きずつける) (Japanese), 痛める (itameru) (alt: いためる) (Japanese), kesugatan (Kapampangan), manasakit (Kapampangan), 해치다 (haechida) (Korean), laedō (Latin), sauciō (Latin), sāpināt (Latvian), whakamamae (Maori), hurten (Middle English), өвтгөх (övtgöx) (Mongolian), kiská̄yi (Northern Ohlone), skade (Norwegian), ferir (Occitan), wierdan (Old English), sprawiać ból [imperfective] (Polish), ranić [imperfective] (Polish), zranić [perfective] (Polish), ferir (Portuguese), machucar (Portuguese), aleijar (Portuguese), răni (Romanian), vătăma (Romanian), причиня́ть боль (pričinjátʹ bolʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), причини́ть боль (pričinítʹ bolʹ) [perfective] (Russian), ра́нить (ránitʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), пора́нить (poránitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), द्रुह्यति (druhyati) (Sanskrit), firiri (Sardinian), ciùrr (Scottish Gaelic), lastimar (Spanish), hacer daño (Spanish), ferir (Spanish), adolecer (disused) (Spanish), herir (Spanish), damnificar (Spanish), -jeruhi (Swahili), göra illa (Swedish), skada (Swedish), saktan (Tagalog), గాయము చేయు (gāyamu cēyu) (Telugu), เจ็บ (jèp) (Thai), acıtmak (Turkish), ağrıtmak (Turkish), ра́нити (rányty) [imperfective, perfective] (Ukrainian), пора́нити (porányty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), зра́нити (zrányty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), mob (White Hmong)
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: ache [literary, rare], afflict, aggrieve, agonize, anguish, dere [British, dialectal], excruciate, hurt, irritate, pang, pine, rack, throe [obsolete], torment, torture, wring [figuratively] Disambiguation of 'to cause emotional pain': 44 54 1 1 Disambiguation of 'to cause physical pain and/or injury': 49 46 2 3

Verb [German]

Audio: De-hurt.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|verb form}} hurt
  1. inflection of huren:
    third-person singular present
    Tags: form-of, present, singular, third-person Form of: huren
    Sense id: en-hurt-de-verb-b7DvP~Oa
  2. inflection of huren:
    second-person plural present
    Tags: form-of, plural, present, second-person Form of: huren
    Sense id: en-hurt-de-verb-3yrlEFTy
  3. inflection of huren:
    plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural Form of: huren
    Sense id: en-hurt-de-verb-N5Zz0W7L Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 13 25 63

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /hurt/, /hirt/ Forms: hurtes [plural], hert [alternative], hirt [alternative], hirte [alternative], horte [alternative], hurte [alternative], hyrt [alternative]
Etymology: Either borrowed from Old French hurt or a back-formation of hurten. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro|hurt|nocap=1}} borrowed from Old French hurt, {{back-formation|enm|hurten|nocap=1}} back-formation of hurten Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hurt, {{enm-noun|hurtes}} hurt (plural hurtes)
  1. Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:
    A wound or disease; damage to one's body.
    Categories (topical): Medicine, Money
    Sense id: en-hurt-enm-noun-elf~34c4 Disambiguation of Medicine: 23 23 23 23 0 7 1 Disambiguation of Money: 18 22 18 18 2 18 4 Categories (other): Middle English back-formations, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English back-formations: 13 13 25 31 7 12 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 19 18 2 19 6
  2. Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:
    Monetary loss; damage to one's finances.
    Categories (topical): Medicine, Money
    Sense id: en-hurt-enm-noun-JcL47vNP Disambiguation of Medicine: 23 23 23 23 0 7 1 Disambiguation of Money: 18 22 18 18 2 18 4 Categories (other): Middle English back-formations, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English back-formations: 13 13 25 31 7 12 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 19 18 2 19 6
  3. Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:
    (law) A transgression; the act of violating.
    Categories (topical): Law, Medicine, Money
    Sense id: en-hurt-enm-noun-wnPqYp~O Disambiguation of Medicine: 23 23 23 23 0 7 1 Disambiguation of Money: 18 22 18 18 2 18 4 Categories (other): Middle English back-formations, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English back-formations: 13 13 25 31 7 12 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 19 18 2 19 6 Topics: law
  4. Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:
    (rare) Spiritual damage.
    Tags: rare Categories (topical): Medicine, Money, Religion
    Sense id: en-hurt-enm-noun-Y5gmcebo Disambiguation of Medicine: 23 23 23 23 0 7 1 Disambiguation of Money: 18 22 18 18 2 18 4 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 Categories (other): Middle English back-formations, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English back-formations: 13 13 25 31 7 12 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 19 18 2 19 6
  5. (rare) A blunder or that which causes one. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-hurt-enm-noun-y2smGlcf
  6. (rare) Sadness, distress, confusion. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Emotions, Money
    Sense id: en-hurt-enm-noun--gsnn9Uy Disambiguation of Emotions: 11 11 11 20 1 44 3 Disambiguation of Money: 18 22 18 18 2 18 4 Categories (other): Middle English back-formations, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English back-formations: 13 13 25 31 7 12 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 19 18 2 19 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} hurt
  1. Alternative form of hurten Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hurten
    Sense id: en-hurt-enm-verb-S9bs9R3y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈxurt/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hurt [nominative, singular], hurtu [genitive, singular], hurtowi [dative, singular], hurt [accusative, singular], hurtem [instrumental, singular], hurcie [locative, singular], hurcie [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -urt Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German hurt. Cf. German Hürde. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|gmh|hurt}} Borrowed from Middle High German hurt, {{cog|de|Hürde}} German Hürde Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} hurt m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-sing|hurt|hurtu|hurtowi|hurt|hurtem|hurcie|hurcie}}
  1. wholesale Tags: inanimate, masculine Derived forms: hurtowy, hurtownia, hurtownik
    Sense id: en-hurt-pl-noun-Et3L9C3E Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 5 1 1 11 2 1 3 1 9 1 4 2 3 1 3 2 2 2 1 1 4 5 1 1 2 21 4 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 1 1 12 1 1 4 1 12 1 3 1 2 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 5 6 1 1 1 18 5 8

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /hɨ̞rt/ [North-Wales], /hɪrt/ [South-Wales] Forms: hurt [feminine, singular], hurtion [plural], hurted [equative], hurtach [comparative], hurtaf [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞rt Etymology: From Middle English hurt. Etymology templates: {{bor|cy|enm|hurt}} Middle English hurt Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=hurtion}} hurt (feminine singular hurt, plural hurtion, equative hurted, comparative hurtach, superlative hurtaf, not mutable)
  1. silly, stupid, dull obtuse, foolish Tags: not-mutable Synonyms: twp, dwl, pŵl, pendew
    Sense id: en-hurt-cy-adj-1aURzy2a Derived forms: hurtaidd (english: stupid, silly), hurtan (english: silly person), hurtben (english: stupid, thick-headed), hurtddyn (english: blockhead), hurtedd (english: stupidity), hurtffol (english: stupid, foolish), hurtiad (english: stupefaction, amazement), hurtiedig (english: stupefied, stunned), hurtio (english: to become foolish, to be dazed, stupefied), hurtiol (english: stupefying, benumbing), hurtni (english: stupor, stupefaction), hurtog (english: stupid woman), hurtrwth (english: stupid, agape), hurtrwydd (english: stupidity), hurtus (english: feeble-minded, senile), hurtyn (english: blockhead)

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /hɨ̞rt/ [North-Wales], /hɪrt/ [South-Wales] Forms: hurtion [plural], hurtiaid [plural], hurtod [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hurt [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞rt Etymology: From Middle English hurt. Etymology templates: {{bor|cy|enm|hurt}} Middle English hurt Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|hurtion|pl2=hurtiaid|pl3=hurtod}} hurt m (plural hurtion or hurtiaid or hurtod, not mutable) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (archaic) blockhead, dullard Tags: archaic, masculine, not-mutable Synonyms: hurtyn, dylyn
    Sense id: en-hurt-cy-noun-pijcJN6M Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 44 56

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "alleviate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "analgesize"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "comfort"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "dave"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "ease"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "heal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "relieve"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "soothe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "benumb"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "numb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "did my back hurt your knife"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hurt for"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hurtle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hurt someone's feelings"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "what you don't know can't hurt you"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "where does it hurt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "who hurt you"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "would it hurt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wouldn't hurt a fly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hurt people hurt people"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "heurter"
      },
      "expansion": "French heurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">heurter</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hūrt",
        "t": "a battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwrdd",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hordh",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hordh (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hrūtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krew-",
        "t": "to fall, beat, smash, strike, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*hyrtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hyrtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "horten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to push against, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hurten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run at, collide with"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hurten",
        "t": "to push, bump, attack, storm, invade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hrútr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro-nor",
        "2": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hrútr",
        "t": "ram (male sheep)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*herutuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hurts",
        "2": "hurting",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt (third-person singular simple present hurts, present participle hurting, simple past and past participle hurt)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "affect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "inflict"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "produce sensation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "flagellate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "lash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "martyr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "scourge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "whip"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "agonizing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "harm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "suffer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 6 5 6 15 2 13 10 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 5 5 18 2 13 10 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 4 7 9 15 2 12 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 8 5 4 14 2 12 16 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 7 6 5 15 3 14 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If anybody hurts my little brother, I will get upset.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "This injection might hurt a little.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-verb-nczsWuV-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dere"
        },
        {
          "word": "injure"
        },
        {
          "word": "wound"
        },
        {
          "word": "harm"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 6 5 18 3 4 13 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 7 5 16 3 5 13 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 4 16 2 6 18 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kabyle translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 6 8 5 17 4 10 13 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 6 7 5 18 3 8 10 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 6 7 7 19 2 7 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 5 7 9 12 3 10 13 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 8 5 4 14 2 12 16 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 6 6 6 15 3 6 13 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 7 6 5 15 3 14 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 6 7 5 17 3 4 13 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He was deeply hurt he hadn’t been invited.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The insult hurt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (somebody) emotional pain."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-verb-PGOptmHv",
      "links": [
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affront"
        },
        {
          "word": "wound"
        },
        {
          "word": "offend"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Does your leg still hurt? / It is starting to feel better.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be painful."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-verb-Fx6Oe9-n",
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, stative) To be painful."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ache"
        },
        {
          "word": "smart"
        },
        {
          "word": "suffer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔalima",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "أَلِمَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wajiʕa",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "وَجِعَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cʻavel",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ցավել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dor (roa-rup)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ağrımaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "baljécʹ",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бале́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "xvarécʹ",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "хварэ́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bolí",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "боли́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "doldre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "doler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "fer mal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "uwehisdaneha",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ᎤᏪᎯᏍᏓᏁᎭ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "tung³",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "痛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "téng",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "疼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tòng",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "痛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bolet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "dlm",
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dolar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "gøre ondt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "pijn doen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "zeer doen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dolori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "valutama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "sattua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "koskea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "jomottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "särkeä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "pakottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "kolottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "faire mal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dulî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "doer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sṭḳiva",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "სტკივა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "weh tun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "schmerzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ponó",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "πονώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kaʾáv",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "כָּאַב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dard karnā",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "दर्द करना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "fáj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "vera vont"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "meiða"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dolorar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "melukai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dolere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "fare male"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "alt": "いたむ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "itamu",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "痛む"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "alt": "いたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "itai",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "痛い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "kab",
          "lang": "Kabyle",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "qreḥ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "kasakit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "aray"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "chɨɨ",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ឈឺ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "apeuda",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "아프다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "chep",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ເຈັບ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "pūat",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ປວດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "doleō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "sāpēt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "skaudėti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "sopėti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "wéi doen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "boli",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "боли"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "sakit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "gemteex",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "гэмтээх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "gjøre vont"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dòler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dòlre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "patir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "adolorir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "dard kešidan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "درد کشیدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ppl",
          "lang": "Pipil",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "-kukua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ppl",
          "lang": "Pipil",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "-cucúa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "boleć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "doer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "nanay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "durea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dulair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "duler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "duleir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dolair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bolétʹ",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "боле́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dòlere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "doli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "dòliri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ciùrr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "болети"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бољети"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "boleti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "boljeti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bolieť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "boleti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bóleś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "boleć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "doler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "göra ont"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "masakit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "dard kašidan",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "дард кашидан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "bādhākaraṁ",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "బాధాకరం"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "noppiñcu",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "నొప్పించు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "jèp",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "เจ็บ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bpùuat",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ปวด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "na",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ན"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "ağrımak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "acımak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "bolíty",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "болі́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "xvoríty",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "хворі́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zaxvoríty",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "захворі́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "dard karnā",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "درد کرنا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "og'rimoq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "nhức"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "đau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 83 2",
          "code": "mww",
          "lang": "White Hmong",
          "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
          "word": "mob"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 5 7 8 18 3 5 10 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 4 7 3 19 3 4 10 2 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 6 7 7 19 2 7 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 6 6 6 15 3 6 13 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 6 7 5 17 3 4 13 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This latest gaffe hurts the legislator’s reelection prospects still further.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Copying and pasting identical portions of source code hurts maintainability, because the programmer has to keep all those copies synchronized.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "It wouldn't hurt to check the weather forecast and find out if it's going to rain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death.",
          "ref": "c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume IV (in Middle English), Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Apocalypse II:11, page 643, column 1:",
          "text": "He that hath eeris, here he, what the spirit seith to the chirchis. He that ouercometh, schal not be hirt of the secounde deth.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1568, William Cornishe, “A treatise betwene Trouth, and Information”, in J[ohn] S[tow], editor, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, London, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC, page 290:",
          "text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-verb-RvAklsdJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "impair",
          "impair"
        ],
        [
          "undermine",
          "undermine"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mar"
        },
        {
          "word": "thwart"
        },
        {
          "word": "hinder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hû(r)t",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hûrt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "ache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "afflict"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "aggrieve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "agonize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "anguish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "dere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "excruciate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "hurt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "irritate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "pang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "pine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "rack"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "throe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "torment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "torture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "wring"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jaraḥa",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "جَرَحَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʻavecʻnel",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ցավեցնել"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "vnasel",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "վնասել"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ránicʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́ніць"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "paránicʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пара́ніць"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ranjávam",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раня́вам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "naranjávam",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нараня́вам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pričinjávam bólka",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́вам бо́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "danyar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "soeng¹ hoi⁶",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "傷害 /伤害"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "zing² soeng¹",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "整傷 /整伤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shānghài",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "傷害 /伤害"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shāng",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "傷 /伤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ranit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "poranit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "pijn doen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "pijnigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kwellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kwetsen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "vundi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "dolorigi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "damaĝi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "satuttaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "loukata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kolhaista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "vahingoittaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "teloa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "blesser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferî"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "mancar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "doer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zianis miq̇eneba",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ზიანის მიყენება"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "verletzen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "agljan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pligóno",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "πληγώνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "travmatízo",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "τραυματίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lypó",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "λυπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chtypó",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "χτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "lupéō",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "λυπέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "pagáʿ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "פָּגַע"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hikhʾív",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "הִכְאִיב"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "bánt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "fájdalmat okoz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "árt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "særa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "meiða"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "dolorigar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "melukai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "gortaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "danneggiare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "alt": "きずつける",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kizutsukeru",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "傷つける"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "alt": "いためる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itameru",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "痛める"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kesugatan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "manasakit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "haechida",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "해치다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "laedō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "sauciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "sāpināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "whakamamae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "hurten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "övtgöx",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "өвтгөх"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "cst",
      "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kiská̄yi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "skade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "wierdan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprawiać ból"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ranić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zranić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "machucar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "aleijar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "răni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "vătăma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinjátʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinítʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причини́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ránitʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́нить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poránitʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пора́нить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "druhyati",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "द्रुह्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "firiri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ciùrr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "lastimar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "hacer daño"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "adolecer (disused)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "herir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "damnificar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "-jeruhi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "göra illa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "skada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "saktan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "gāyamu cēyu",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "గాయము చేయు"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "jèp",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "เจ็บ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "acıtmak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ağrıtmak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rányty",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́нити"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "porányty",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пора́нити"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zrányty",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зра́нити"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 46 2 3",
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "mob"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʻavecʻnel",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ցավեցնել"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obíždam",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оби́ждам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ranit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "pijn doen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "kwetsen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "satuttaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "loukata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "faire mal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "blesser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "doer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "quälen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "sért"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "bánt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "megbánt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "gortaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kizutsukeru",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "傷付ける"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "kesugatan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "masakit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "laedō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "sāpināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "hurten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ābelgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kırmak",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "قیرمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "dağlamak",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "داغلامق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "yıkmak",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ییقمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ranić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boleć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinjátʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinítʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причини́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ránitʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́нить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poránitʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пора́нить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obižátʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обижа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obídetʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оби́деть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "adolorar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "zaherir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "såra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "saktan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "manasu melipeṭṭu",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "మనసు మెలిపెట్టు"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 54 1 1",
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "mob"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurt"
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hurt people hurt people"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butt hurt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butt-hurt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hurt locker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "retire hurt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "heurter"
      },
      "expansion": "French heurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">heurter</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hūrt",
        "t": "a battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwrdd",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hordh",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hordh (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hrūtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krew-",
        "t": "to fall, beat, smash, strike, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*hyrtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hyrtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "horten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to push against, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hurten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run at, collide with"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hurten",
        "t": "to push, bump, attack, storm, invade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hrútr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro-nor",
        "2": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hrútr",
        "t": "ram (male sheep)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*herutuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more hurt",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most hurt",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hurt (comparative more hurt, superlative most hurt)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 4 8 3 26 1 9 5 8 2 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 4 8 5 19 3 10 5 8 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 5 6 7 19 4 7 9 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 6 5 18 3 4 13 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 6 6 6 16 3 4 13 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 6 5 6 15 2 13 10 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 7 5 16 3 5 13 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 5 7 5 18 3 4 13 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 5 6 4 21 2 3 11 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 7 6 8 6 16 5 7 12 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 5 8 4 20 3 5 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 5 7 6 15 4 8 6 10 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 4 16 2 6 18 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 20 4 7 9 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 5 7 8 18 3 5 10 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 5 5 18 2 13 10 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 4 7 3 19 3 4 10 2 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 5 8 4 19 3 5 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 5 8 4 19 3 5 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kabyle translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 5 8 4 19 3 5 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 5 8 4 22 3 4 9 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 4 9 3 23 3 4 10 2 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lushootseed translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 5 7 5 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 4 7 9 15 2 12 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 6 8 5 17 4 10 13 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 3 7 4 25 1 4 7 2 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 6 7 5 18 3 8 10 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 6 7 7 19 2 7 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 5 8 4 20 3 5 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Pipil translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 5 7 9 12 3 10 13 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 8 5 4 14 2 12 16 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 5 8 4 20 3 5 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 5 8 4 19 3 5 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 6 6 6 15 3 6 13 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 7 6 5 15 3 14 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 6 5 9 4 20 3 5 10 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 6 6 5 17 3 4 14 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 6 7 5 17 3 4 13 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 6 6 5 17 3 4 14 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 5 7 5 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 2 4 2 20 1 9 11 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with White Hmong translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wounded, physically injured."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-adj-122uLPx9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wounded",
          "wounded"
        ],
        [
          "injured",
          "injured"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "imbrued"
        },
        {
          "word": "injured"
        },
        {
          "word": "wounded"
        },
        {
          "word": "wounded"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "viravor",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "վիրավոր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ranen",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "ранен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "na",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "နာ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ferit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "gekwetst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "gewond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "geblesseerd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "haavoittunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "loukkaantunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "blessé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ferido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mancado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "magoado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "verletzt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ghāyal",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "घायल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "āhat",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "आहत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "sérült"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "megsérült"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "sebesült"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "gortaithe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "ferito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kizutsuita",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "傷付いた"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "kesugatanan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "apeun",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "아픈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "laesus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "lut",
          "lang": "Lushootseed",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "ʔila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "skadet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ota",
          "english": "haste, hasta",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "خسته"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "zaxmi",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "زخمی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "machucado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "ferido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ránenyj",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "ра́неный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "postradávšij",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "пострада́вший"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povreždjónnyj",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "повреждённый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "āhata",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "आहत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "ciùrrte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рањен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "повређен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ranjen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "povređen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "herido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "leso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "skadad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "sårad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "gāyapaḍu",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "గాయపడు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "poránenyj",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "пора́нений"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "postraždalyj",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "постраждалий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "zaxmī",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "زخمی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "āhat",
          "sense": "wounded, injured",
          "word": "اہت"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 6 5 18 3 4 13 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 6 5 6 15 2 13 10 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 7 5 16 3 5 13 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 4 16 2 6 18 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 4 7 9 15 2 12 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 5 7 9 12 3 10 13 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 1 11 17 5 0 3 17 6 12 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pain",
          "orig": "en:Pain",
          "parents": [
            "Medical signs and symptoms",
            "Perception",
            "Health",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pained."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-adj-MqzNkuNk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pained",
          "pained"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aching"
        },
        {
          "word": "sore"
        },
        {
          "word": "suffering"
        },
        {
          "word": "painful"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obiden",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "обиден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "na",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "နာ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ofès"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "gekwetst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "loukkaantunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "pained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "magoado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "haradatashige da",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "腹立たしげだ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "sakit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obížennyj",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "оби́женный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "dolido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "bādhapaḍina",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "బాధపడిన"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "pained",
          "word": "đau"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hû(r)t",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hûrt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurt"
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in a world of hurt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "put a hurt on"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "heurter"
      },
      "expansion": "French heurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">heurter</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hūrt",
        "t": "a battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwrdd",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hordh",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hordh (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hrūtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krew-",
        "t": "to fall, beat, smash, strike, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*hyrtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hyrtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "horten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to push against, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hurten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run at, collide with"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hurten",
        "t": "to push, bump, attack, storm, invade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hrútr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro-nor",
        "2": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hrútr",
        "t": "ram (male sheep)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*herutuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt (countable and uncountable, plural hurts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hurty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "how to overcome old hurts of the past",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, “Three Lions”, performed by David Baddiel and Frank Skinner:",
          "text": "Jules Rimet still gleaming\nThirty years of hurt\nNever stopped me dreaming",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-noun-PTs-db-o",
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliation",
          "humiliation"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embarrassment"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignominy"
        },
        {
          "word": "shame"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 5 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bolka",
          "sense": "An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "болка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 5 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience",
          "word": "uruhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 5 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience",
          "word": "pākikini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 5 5 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience",
          "word": "mamae"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act VII, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:",
          "text": "I have received a hurt.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "The cause is a temperate conglutination ; for both bodies are clammy and viscous , and do bridle the deflux of humours to the hurts , without penning them in too much",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "The pains of sickness and hurts […] all men feel.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-noun-Gg4x11FE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "injury"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "Thou dost me yet but little hurt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injury; damage; detriment; harm"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-noun-6OrtLxKT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detriment",
          "detriment"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Injury; damage; detriment; harm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "en:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 4 8 3 26 1 9 5 8 2 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 4 8 5 19 3 10 5 8 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "20 10 5 6 7 19 4 7 9 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 6 5 18 3 4 13 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 6 5 6 15 2 13 10 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 7 5 16 3 5 13 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 5 6 7 11 2 15 11 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 4 16 2 6 18 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 20 4 7 9 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 6 6 5 15 3 7 15 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 5 7 8 18 3 5 10 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 5 5 18 2 13 10 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 4 7 3 19 3 4 10 2 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kabyle translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 6 6 5 16 3 4 13 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 5 5 4 15 2 6 13 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 5 8 4 22 3 4 9 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 4 9 3 23 3 4 10 2 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lushootseed translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 4 7 9 15 2 12 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 6 8 5 17 4 10 13 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 6 6 6 16 2 12 10 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 6 7 5 18 3 8 10 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 6 7 7 19 2 7 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 6 5 6 14 2 6 13 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 5 7 9 12 3 10 13 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 8 5 4 14 2 12 16 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 19 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 6 6 6 15 3 6 13 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 7 6 5 15 3 14 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
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          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
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          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 5 8 5 19 4 6 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 5 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 6 7 4 16 3 5 14 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 7 5 5 14 2 13 11 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 6 7 5 17 3 4 13 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 6 6 5 16 3 4 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 5 7 6 18 3 5 11 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 7 5 5 14 3 14 12 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-noun-fgS0z8Wk",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "trip hammer",
          "trip hammer"
        ],
        [
          "helve",
          "helve"
        ],
        [
          "trunnion",
          "trunnion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A husk."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-noun-upfqZItD",
      "links": [
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hû(r)t",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hûrt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurt"
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Suggestions include: from its resemblance to a blue hurtleberry, or from French heurt (a blow, leaving a blue bruise: compare the theories about golpe (“purple roundel”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hurt (plural hurts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 4 8 5 19 3 10 5 8 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A roundel azure (blue circular spot)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-en-noun-7R6OEVKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "roundel",
          "roundel"
        ],
        [
          "azure",
          "azure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot)."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "or"
        },
        {
          "word": "argent"
        },
        {
          "word": "gules"
        },
        {
          "word": "azure"
        },
        {
          "word": "sable"
        },
        {
          "word": "vert"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpure"
        },
        {
          "word": "tenné"
        },
        {
          "word": "orange"
        },
        {
          "word": "sanguine"
        },
        {
          "alt": "bezanty",
          "word": "bezant"
        },
        {
          "alt": "platy",
          "word": "plate"
        },
        {
          "alt": "tortelly",
          "word": "torteau"
        },
        {
          "alt": "pellety",
          "word": "pellet"
        },
        {
          "word": "ogress"
        },
        {
          "word": "pomme"
        },
        {
          "alt": "golpy",
          "word": "golpe"
        },
        {
          "alt": "semé of oranges",
          "word": "orange"
        },
        {
          "alt": "semé of guzes",
          "word": "guze"
        },
        {
          "english": "of water",
          "word": "d'eau"
        },
        {
          "english": "of blood",
          "word": "de sang"
        },
        {
          "english": "of tear",
          "word": "de larmes"
        },
        {
          "english": "of pitch",
          "word": "de poix"
        },
        {
          "english": "olive oil",
          "word": "d'huile"
        },
        {
          "english": "olive oil",
          "word": "d'olive"
        },
        {
          "word": "fountain"
        },
        {
          "word": "syke: barry wavy argent and azure"
        },
        {
          "word": "ermine"
        },
        {
          "word": "ermines"
        },
        {
          "word": "counter-ermine"
        },
        {
          "word": "erminois"
        },
        {
          "word": "pean"
        },
        {
          "word": "vair"
        },
        {
          "word": "counter-vair"
        },
        {
          "word": "potent"
        },
        {
          "word": "counter-potent"
        },
        {
          "word": "bleu celeste"
        },
        {
          "word": "brunâtre"
        },
        {
          "word": "carnation"
        },
        {
          "english": "iron, steel, acier",
          "word": "cendrée"
        },
        {
          "word": "copper"
        },
        {
          "word": "murrey"
        },
        {
          "english": "of gold",
          "sense": "goutte / gutty",
          "word": "d'or"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "blue roundel",
          "word": "heurte"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hû(r)t",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hûrt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurt"
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "English hurt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English hurt.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 3 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey! I'm doing this only for a living, there's no need to hurt me emotionally, isn't it?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1996, The God of Cookery, spoken by Fortune teller (Kingdom Yuen):",
          "roman": "wai³! wan² sik⁶ ze¹, m⁴ sai² gam² hoet¹ ngo⁵ aa¹ waa²?",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "喂!搵食啫,唔使噉hurt我啊話?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hey! I'm doing this only for a living, there's no need to hurt me emotionally, isn't it?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1996, The God of Cookery, spoken by Fortune teller (Kingdom Yuen):",
          "roman": "wai³! wan² sik⁶ ze¹, m⁴ sai² gam² hoet¹ ngo⁵ aa¹ waa²?",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "喂!揾食啫,唔使噉hurt我啊话?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt someone emotionally"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-zh-verb-ZeO-Tu6e",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "emotionally",
          "emotionally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese) to hurt someone emotionally"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoet¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "English hurt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English hurt.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Hong Kong Cantonese"
      },
      "expansion": "(Hong Kong Cantonese)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms written in foreign scripts",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "causing emotional hurt or damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-zh-adj-UhRr4jGY",
      "links": [
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emotionally hurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-zh-adj-XWtNHrTD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of person) emotionally hurt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoet¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "huren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of huren:",
        "third-person singular present"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-de-verb-b7DvP~Oa",
      "links": [
        [
          "huren",
          "huren#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "huren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of huren:",
        "second-person plural present"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-de-verb-3yrlEFTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "huren",
          "huren#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "huren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of huren:",
        "plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-de-verb-N5Zz0W7L",
      "links": [
        [
          "huren",
          "huren#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/De-hurt.ogg/De-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/De-hurt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hurt"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hurt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hurt",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Old French hurt",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hurten",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation of hurten",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either borrowed from Old French hurt or a back-formation of hurten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurtes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hert",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hurtes"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt (plural hurtes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 31 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 19 18 2 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 23 23 0 7 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 18 2 18 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "enm:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "A wound or disease; damage to one's body."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-enm-noun-elf~34c4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detrimental",
          "detrimental"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 31 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 19 18 2 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 23 23 0 7 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 18 2 18 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "enm:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "Monetary loss; damage to one's finances."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-enm-noun-JcL47vNP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detrimental",
          "detrimental"
        ],
        [
          "Monetary",
          "monetary"
        ],
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "enm:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 31 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 19 18 2 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 23 23 0 7 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 18 2 18 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "enm:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "A transgression; the act of violating."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-enm-noun-wnPqYp~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detrimental",
          "detrimental"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ],
        [
          "violating",
          "violating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "(law) A transgression; the act of violating."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 31 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 19 18 2 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 23 23 0 7 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 18 2 18 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "enm:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "Spiritual damage."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-enm-noun-Y5gmcebo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detrimental",
          "detrimental"
        ],
        [
          "Spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "(rare) Spiritual damage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A blunder or that which causes one."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-enm-noun-y2smGlcf",
      "links": [
        [
          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A blunder or that which causes one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 25 31 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 19 18 2 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 11 20 1 44 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 18 2 18 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "enm:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sadness, distress, confusion."
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-enm-noun--gsnn9Uy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Sadness, distress, confusion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hurt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hirt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hurten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hurten"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-enm-verb-S9bs9R3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurten",
          "hurten#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "гурт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: гурт (hurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: гурт (hurt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гурт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гурт (gurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гурт (gurt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "гурт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: гурт (hurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: гурт (hurt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German hurt",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hürde"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hürde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German hurt. Cf. German Hürde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-sing\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hurt"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hurt",
        "2": "hurtu",
        "3": "hurtowi",
        "4": "hurt",
        "5": "hurtem",
        "6": "hurcie",
        "7": "hurcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-sing"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 1 11 2 1 3 1 9 1 4 2 3 1 3 2 2 2 1 1 4 5 1 1 2 21 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 1 12 1 1 4 1 12 1 3 1 2 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 5 6 1 1 1 18 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hurtowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurtownia"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurtownik"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: detal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wholesale"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-pl-noun-Et3L9C3E",
      "links": [
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxurt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurted",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "hurtion"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt (feminine singular hurt, plural hurtion, equative hurted, comparative hurtach, superlative hurtaf, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "stupid, silly",
          "word": "hurtaidd"
        },
        {
          "english": "silly person",
          "word": "hurtan"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupid, thick-headed",
          "word": "hurtben"
        },
        {
          "english": "blockhead",
          "word": "hurtddyn"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupidity",
          "word": "hurtedd"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupid, foolish",
          "word": "hurtffol"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupefaction, amazement",
          "word": "hurtiad"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupefied, stunned",
          "word": "hurtiedig"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become foolish, to be dazed, stupefied",
          "word": "hurtio"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupefying, benumbing",
          "word": "hurtiol"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupor, stupefaction",
          "word": "hurtni"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupid woman",
          "word": "hurtog"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupid, agape",
          "word": "hurtrwth"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupidity",
          "word": "hurtrwydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "feeble-minded, senile",
          "word": "hurtus"
        },
        {
          "english": "blockhead",
          "word": "hurtyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silly, stupid, dull obtuse, foolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-cy-adj-1aURzy2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "silly",
          "silly"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "obtuse",
          "obtuse"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "twp"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwl"
        },
        {
          "word": "pŵl"
        },
        {
          "word": "pendew"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɨ̞rt/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪrt/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞rt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurtion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hurtion",
        "pl2": "hurtiaid",
        "pl3": "hurtod"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt m (plural hurtion or hurtiaid or hurtod, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blockhead, dullard"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurt-cy-noun-pijcJN6M",
      "links": [
        [
          "blockhead",
          "blockhead"
        ],
        [
          "dullard",
          "dullard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) blockhead, dullard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hurtyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "dylyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɨ̞rt/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪrt/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞rt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Hong Kong Cantonese",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "English hurt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English hurt.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Hong Kong Cantonese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey! I'm doing this only for a living, there's no need to hurt me emotionally, isn't it?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1996, The God of Cookery, spoken by Fortune teller (Kingdom Yuen):",
          "roman": "wai³! wan² sik⁶ ze¹, m⁴ sai² gam² hoet¹ ngo⁵ aa¹ waa²?",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "喂!搵食啫,唔使噉hurt我啊話?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hey! I'm doing this only for a living, there's no need to hurt me emotionally, isn't it?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1996, The God of Cookery, spoken by Fortune teller (Kingdom Yuen):",
          "roman": "wai³! wan² sik⁶ ze¹, m⁴ sai² gam² hoet¹ ngo⁵ aa¹ waa²?",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "喂!揾食啫,唔使噉hurt我啊话?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt someone emotionally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "emotionally",
          "emotionally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese) to hurt someone emotionally"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoet¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Hong Kong Cantonese",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "English hurt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English hurt.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Hong Kong Cantonese"
      },
      "expansion": "(Hong Kong Cantonese)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "causing emotional hurt or damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emotionally hurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of person) emotionally hurt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoet¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "alleviate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "analgesize"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "comfort"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "dave"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "ease"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "heal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "relieve"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "soothe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "benumb"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "numb"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Old Northern French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Japanese translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Requests for translations into Bengali",
    "Requests for translations into Burmese",
    "Requests for translations into Lao",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kabyle translations",
    "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Lushootseed translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Pipil translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with White Hmong translations",
    "en:Pain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "did my back hurt your knife"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurt for"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurtle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurt people hurt people"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurt someone's feelings"
    },
    {
      "word": "what you don't know can't hurt you"
    },
    {
      "word": "where does it hurt"
    },
    {
      "word": "who hurt you"
    },
    {
      "word": "would it hurt"
    },
    {
      "word": "wouldn't hurt a fly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "heurter"
      },
      "expansion": "French heurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">heurter</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hūrt",
        "t": "a battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwrdd",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hordh",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hordh (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hrūtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krew-",
        "t": "to fall, beat, smash, strike, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*hyrtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hyrtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "horten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to push against, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hurten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run at, collide with"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hurten",
        "t": "to push, bump, attack, storm, invade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hrútr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro-nor",
        "2": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hrútr",
        "t": "ram (male sheep)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*herutuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hurts",
        "2": "hurting",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt (third-person singular simple present hurts, present participle hurting, simple past and past participle hurt)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "affect"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "inflict"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "produce sensation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "flagellate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "lash"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "martyr"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "scourge"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "whip"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "agonizing"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "harm"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "suffer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If anybody hurts my little brother, I will get upset.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "This injection might hurt a little.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dere"
        },
        {
          "word": "injure"
        },
        {
          "word": "wound"
        },
        {
          "word": "harm"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He was deeply hurt he hadn’t been invited.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The insult hurt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (somebody) emotional pain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affront"
        },
        {
          "word": "wound"
        },
        {
          "word": "offend"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English stative verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Does your leg still hurt? / It is starting to feel better.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be painful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, stative) To be painful."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ache"
        },
        {
          "word": "smart"
        },
        {
          "word": "suffer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This latest gaffe hurts the legislator’s reelection prospects still further.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Copying and pasting identical portions of source code hurts maintainability, because the programmer has to keep all those copies synchronized.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "It wouldn't hurt to check the weather forecast and find out if it's going to rain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death.",
          "ref": "c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume IV (in Middle English), Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Apocalypse II:11, page 643, column 1:",
          "text": "He that hath eeris, here he, what the spirit seith to the chirchis. He that ouercometh, schal not be hirt of the secounde deth.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1568, William Cornishe, “A treatise betwene Trouth, and Information”, in J[ohn] S[tow], editor, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, London, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC, page 290:",
          "text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "impair",
          "impair"
        ],
        [
          "undermine",
          "undermine"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mar"
        },
        {
          "word": "thwart"
        },
        {
          "word": "hinder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hû(r)t",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hûrt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "ache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "afflict"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "aggrieve"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "agonize"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "anguish"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "dere"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "excruciate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "hurt"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "irritate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "pang"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "pine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "rack"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "throe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "torment"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "word": "torture"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:hurt",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "wring"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔalima",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "أَلِمَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wajiʕa",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "وَجِعَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʻavel",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ցավել"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dor (roa-rup)"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ağrımaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "baljécʹ",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бале́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "xvarécʹ",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "хварэ́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bolí",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "боли́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "doldre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "doler"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "fer mal"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "uwehisdaneha",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ᎤᏪᎯᏍᏓᏁᎭ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "tung³",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "téng",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "疼"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tòng",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "痛"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bolet"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlm",
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dolar"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "gøre ondt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "pijn doen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "zeer doen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dolori"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "valutama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "sattua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "koskea"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "jomottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "särkeä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "pakottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "kolottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "faire mal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dulî"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "doer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sṭḳiva",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "სტკივა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "weh tun"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "schmerzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ponó",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "πονώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kaʾáv",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "כָּאַב"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dard karnā",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "दर्द करना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "fáj"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "vera vont"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "meiða"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dolorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "melukai"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dolere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "fare male"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いたむ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itamu",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "痛む"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itai",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "痛い"
    },
    {
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "qreḥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "kasakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "aray"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "chɨɨ",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ឈឺ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "apeuda",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "아프다"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "chep",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ເຈັບ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "pūat",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ປວດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "doleō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "sāpēt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "skaudėti"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "sopėti"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "wéi doen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "boli",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "боли"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "sakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "gemteex",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "гэмтээх"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "gjøre vont"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dòler"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dòlre"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "patir"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "adolorir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "dard kešidan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "درد کشیدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ppl",
      "lang": "Pipil",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "-kukua"
    },
    {
      "code": "ppl",
      "lang": "Pipil",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "-cucúa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boleć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "doer"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "nanay"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "durea"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dulair"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dular"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "duler"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "duleir"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dolair"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bolétʹ",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "боле́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dòlere"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "doli"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "dòliri"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ciùrr"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "болети"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бољети"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boleti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boljeti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bolieť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boleti"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bóleś"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boleć"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "doler"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "göra ont"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "masakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "dard kašidan",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "дард кашидан"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "bādhākaraṁ",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "బాధాకరం"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "noppiñcu",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "నొప్పించు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "jèp",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "เจ็บ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpùuat",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ปวด"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "na",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ན"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "ağrımak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "acımak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "bolíty",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "болі́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "xvoríty",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "хворі́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zaxvoríty",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "захворі́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "dard karnā",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "درد کرنا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "og'rimoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "nhức"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "đau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "to be painful, to ache",
      "word": "mob"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jaraḥa",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "جَرَحَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʻavecʻnel",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ցավեցնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "vnasel",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "վնասել"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ránicʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́ніць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "paránicʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пара́ніць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ranjávam",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раня́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "naranjávam",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нараня́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pričinjávam bólka",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́вам бо́лка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "danyar"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "soeng¹ hoi⁶",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "傷害 /伤害"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "zing² soeng¹",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "整傷 /整伤"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shānghài",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "傷害 /伤害"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shāng",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "傷 /伤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ranit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "poranit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "pijn doen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "pijnigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kwellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kwetsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "vundi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "dolorigi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "damaĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "satuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "loukata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kolhaista"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "vahingoittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "teloa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "blesser"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferî"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "mancar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "doer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zianis miq̇eneba",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ზიანის მიყენება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "verletzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "agljan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pligóno",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "πληγώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "travmatízo",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "τραυματίζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lypó",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "λυπώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chtypó",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "χτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "lupéō",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "λυπέω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "pagáʿ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "פָּגַע"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hikhʾív",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "הִכְאִיב"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "bánt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "fájdalmat okoz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "árt"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "særa"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "meiða"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "dolorigar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "melukai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "gortaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "danneggiare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きずつける",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kizutsukeru",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "傷つける"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いためる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itameru",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "痛める"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kesugatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "manasakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "haechida",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "해치다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "laedō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "sauciō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "sāpināt"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "whakamamae"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "hurten"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "övtgöx",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "өвтгөх"
    },
    {
      "code": "cst",
      "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "kiská̄yi"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "skade"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "wierdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprawiać ból"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ranić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zranić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "machucar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "aleijar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "răni"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "vătăma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinjátʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinítʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причини́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ránitʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́нить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poránitʹ",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пора́нить"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "druhyati",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "द्रुह्यति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "firiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ciùrr"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "lastimar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "hacer daño"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "adolecer (disused)"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "herir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "damnificar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "-jeruhi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "göra illa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "skada"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "saktan"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "gāyamu cēyu",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "గాయము చేయు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "jèp",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "เจ็บ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "acıtmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "ağrıtmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rányty",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́нити"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "porányty",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пора́нити"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zrányty",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зра́нити"
    },
    {
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "to cause physical pain and/or injury",
      "word": "mob"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʻavecʻnel",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ցավեցնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obíždam",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оби́ждам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ranit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "pijn doen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "kwetsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "satuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "loukata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "faire mal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "blesser"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "doer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "quälen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "sért"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "bánt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "megbánt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "gortaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kizutsukeru",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "傷付ける"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "kesugatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "masakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "laedō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "sāpināt"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "hurten"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ābelgan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kırmak",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "قیرمق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "dağlamak",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "داغلامق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "yıkmak",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "ییقمق"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ranić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boleć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinjátʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričinítʹ bolʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причини́ть боль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ránitʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ра́нить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poránitʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пора́нить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obižátʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обижа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obídetʹ",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оби́деть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "adolorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "zaherir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "såra"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "saktan"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "manasu melipeṭṭu",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "మనసు మెలిపెట్టు"
    },
    {
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "to cause emotional pain",
      "word": "mob"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurt"
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Old Northern French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Japanese translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Requests for translations into Bengali",
    "Requests for translations into Burmese",
    "Requests for translations into Lao",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kabyle translations",
    "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Lushootseed translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Pipil translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with White Hmong translations",
    "en:Pain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "butt hurt"
    },
    {
      "word": "butt-hurt"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurt locker"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurt people hurt people"
    },
    {
      "word": "retire hurt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "heurter"
      },
      "expansion": "French heurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">heurter</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hūrt",
        "t": "a battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwrdd",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hordh",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hordh (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hrūtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krew-",
        "t": "to fall, beat, smash, strike, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*hyrtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hyrtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "horten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to push against, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hurten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run at, collide with"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hurten",
        "t": "to push, bump, attack, storm, invade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hrútr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro-nor",
        "2": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hrútr",
        "t": "ram (male sheep)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*herutuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more hurt",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most hurt",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hurt (comparative more hurt, superlative most hurt)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Wounded, physically injured."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wounded",
          "wounded"
        ],
        [
          "injured",
          "injured"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "imbrued"
        },
        {
          "word": "injured"
        },
        {
          "word": "wounded"
        },
        {
          "word": "wounded"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pained."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pained",
          "pained"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aching"
        },
        {
          "word": "sore"
        },
        {
          "word": "suffering"
        },
        {
          "word": "painful"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hû(r)t",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hûrt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "viravor",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "վիրավոր"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ranen",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "ранен"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "na",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "နာ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ferit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "gekwetst"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "gewond"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "geblesseerd"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "haavoittunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "loukkaantunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "blessé"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ferido"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mancado"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "magoado"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "verletzt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ghāyal",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "घायल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "āhat",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "आहत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "sérült"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "megsérült"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "sebesült"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "gortaithe"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "ferito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kizutsuita",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "傷付いた"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "kesugatanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "apeun",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "아픈"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "laesus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lut",
      "lang": "Lushootseed",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "ʔila"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "skadet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "english": "haste, hasta",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "خسته"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "zaxmi",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "زخمی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "machucado"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "ferido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ránenyj",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "ра́неный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "postradávšij",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "пострада́вший"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povreždjónnyj",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "повреждённый"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "āhata",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "आहत"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "ciùrrte"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рањен"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "повређен"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ranjen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "povređen"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "herido"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "leso"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "skadad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "sårad"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "gāyapaḍu",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "గాయపడు"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "poránenyj",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "пора́нений"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "postraždalyj",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "постраждалий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "zaxmī",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "زخمی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "āhat",
      "sense": "wounded, injured",
      "word": "اہت"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obiden",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "обиден"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "na",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "နာ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ofès"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "gekwetst"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "loukkaantunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "pained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "magoado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "haradatashige da",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "腹立たしげだ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "sakit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obížennyj",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "оби́женный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "dolido"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "bādhapaḍina",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "బాధపడిన"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "pained",
      "word": "đau"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurt"
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Old Northern French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Japanese translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Requests for translations into Bengali",
    "Requests for translations into Burmese",
    "Requests for translations into Lao",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kabyle translations",
    "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Lushootseed translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Pipil translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with White Hmong translations",
    "en:Pain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "in a world of hurt"
    },
    {
      "word": "put a hurt on"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "heurter"
      },
      "expansion": "French heurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">heurter</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hūrt",
        "t": "a battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwrdd",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hordh",
        "t": "ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hordh (“ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hrūtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krew-",
        "t": "to fall, beat, smash, strike, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*hyrtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *hyrtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "horten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to push against, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hurten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run at, collide with"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hurten",
        "t": "to push, bump, attack, storm, invade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hrútr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "battering ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro-nor",
        "2": "hurter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French hurter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hrútr",
        "t": "ram (male sheep)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*herutuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\"to ram into, strike, collide with\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt (countable and uncountable, plural hurts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hurty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "how to overcome old hurts of the past",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, “Three Lions”, performed by David Baddiel and Frank Skinner:",
          "text": "Jules Rimet still gleaming\nThirty years of hurt\nNever stopped me dreaming",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliation",
          "humiliation"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embarrassment"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignominy"
        },
        {
          "word": "shame"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act VII, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:",
          "text": "I have received a hurt.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "The cause is a temperate conglutination ; for both bodies are clammy and viscous , and do bridle the deflux of humours to the hurts , without penning them in too much",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "The pains of sickness and hurts […] all men feel.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "injury"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "Thou dost me yet but little hurt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injury; damage; detriment; harm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detriment",
          "detriment"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Injury; damage; detriment; harm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "trip hammer",
          "trip hammer"
        ],
        [
          "helve",
          "helve"
        ],
        [
          "trunnion",
          "trunnion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A husk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hû(r)t",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hûrt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bolka",
      "sense": "An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "болка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience",
      "word": "uruhua"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience",
      "word": "pākikini"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience",
      "word": "mamae"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurt"
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "en:Pain"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Suggestions include: from its resemblance to a blue hurtleberry, or from French heurt (a blow, leaving a blue bruise: compare the theories about golpe (“purple roundel”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hurt (plural hurts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "or"
    },
    {
      "word": "argent"
    },
    {
      "word": "gules"
    },
    {
      "word": "azure"
    },
    {
      "word": "sable"
    },
    {
      "word": "vert"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpure"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenné"
    },
    {
      "word": "orange"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanguine"
    },
    {
      "alt": "bezanty",
      "word": "bezant"
    },
    {
      "alt": "platy",
      "word": "plate"
    },
    {
      "alt": "tortelly",
      "word": "torteau"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pellety",
      "word": "pellet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogress"
    },
    {
      "word": "pomme"
    },
    {
      "alt": "golpy",
      "word": "golpe"
    },
    {
      "alt": "semé of oranges",
      "word": "orange"
    },
    {
      "alt": "semé of guzes",
      "word": "guze"
    },
    {
      "english": "of gold",
      "sense": "goutte / gutty",
      "word": "d'or"
    },
    {
      "english": "of water",
      "word": "d'eau"
    },
    {
      "english": "of blood",
      "word": "de sang"
    },
    {
      "english": "of tear",
      "word": "de larmes"
    },
    {
      "english": "of pitch",
      "word": "de poix"
    },
    {
      "english": "olive oil",
      "word": "d'huile"
    },
    {
      "english": "olive oil",
      "word": "d'olive"
    },
    {
      "word": "fountain"
    },
    {
      "word": "syke: barry wavy argent and azure"
    },
    {
      "word": "ermine"
    },
    {
      "word": "ermines"
    },
    {
      "word": "counter-ermine"
    },
    {
      "word": "erminois"
    },
    {
      "word": "pean"
    },
    {
      "word": "vair"
    },
    {
      "word": "counter-vair"
    },
    {
      "word": "potent"
    },
    {
      "word": "counter-potent"
    },
    {
      "word": "bleu celeste"
    },
    {
      "word": "brunâtre"
    },
    {
      "word": "carnation"
    },
    {
      "english": "iron, steel, acier",
      "word": "cendrée"
    },
    {
      "word": "copper"
    },
    {
      "word": "murrey"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A roundel azure (blue circular spot)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "roundel",
          "roundel"
        ],
        [
          "azure",
          "azure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hû(r)t",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hûrt",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "blue roundel",
      "word": "heurte"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurt"
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German verb forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "huren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of huren:",
        "third-person singular present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "huren",
          "huren#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "huren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of huren:",
        "second-person plural present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "huren",
          "huren#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "huren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of huren:",
        "plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "huren",
          "huren#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-hurt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/De-hurt.ogg/De-hurt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/De-hurt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English back-formations",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Medicine",
    "enm:Money",
    "enm:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hurt"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hurt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hurt",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Old French hurt",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hurten",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation of hurten",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either borrowed from Old French hurt or a back-formation of hurten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurtes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hert",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyrt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hurtes"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt (plural hurtes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "A wound or disease; damage to one's body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detrimental",
          "detrimental"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "Monetary loss; damage to one's finances."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detrimental",
          "detrimental"
        ],
        [
          "Monetary",
          "monetary"
        ],
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "A transgression; the act of violating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detrimental",
          "detrimental"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ],
        [
          "violating",
          "violating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "(law) A transgression; the act of violating."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "Spiritual damage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "detrimental",
          "detrimental"
        ],
        [
          "Spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:",
        "(rare) Spiritual damage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A blunder or that which causes one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A blunder or that which causes one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sadness, distress, confusion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Sadness, distress, confusion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hurt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hirt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Medicine",
    "enm:Money",
    "enm:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hurten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hurten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurten",
          "hurten#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hurtowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurtownia"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurtownik"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "гурт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: гурт (hurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: гурт (hurt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гурт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гурт (gurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гурт (gurt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "гурт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: гурт (hurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: гурт (hurt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German hurt",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hürde"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hürde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German hurt. Cf. German Hürde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-sing\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hurt"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hurt",
        "2": "hurtu",
        "3": "hurtowi",
        "4": "hurt",
        "5": "hurtem",
        "6": "hurcie",
        "7": "hurcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-sing"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/urt",
        "Rhymes:Polish/urt/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: detal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wholesale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxurt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "stupid, silly",
      "word": "hurtaidd"
    },
    {
      "english": "silly person",
      "word": "hurtan"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupid, thick-headed",
      "word": "hurtben"
    },
    {
      "english": "blockhead",
      "word": "hurtddyn"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupidity",
      "word": "hurtedd"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupid, foolish",
      "word": "hurtffol"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupefaction, amazement",
      "word": "hurtiad"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupefied, stunned",
      "word": "hurtiedig"
    },
    {
      "english": "to become foolish, to be dazed, stupefied",
      "word": "hurtio"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupefying, benumbing",
      "word": "hurtiol"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupor, stupefaction",
      "word": "hurtni"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupid woman",
      "word": "hurtog"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupid, agape",
      "word": "hurtrwth"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupidity",
      "word": "hurtrwydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "feeble-minded, senile",
      "word": "hurtus"
    },
    {
      "english": "blockhead",
      "word": "hurtyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurted",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "hurtion"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt (feminine singular hurt, plural hurtion, equative hurted, comparative hurtach, superlative hurtaf, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silly, stupid, dull obtuse, foolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silly",
          "silly"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "obtuse",
          "obtuse"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "twp"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwl"
        },
        {
          "word": "pŵl"
        },
        {
          "word": "pendew"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɨ̞rt/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪrt/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞rt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle English"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hurt",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hurt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hurtion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtiaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurtod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurt",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hurtion",
        "pl2": "hurtiaid",
        "pl3": "hurtod"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt m (plural hurtion or hurtiaid or hurtod, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blockhead, dullard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blockhead",
          "blockhead"
        ],
        [
          "dullard",
          "dullard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) blockhead, dullard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hurtyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "dylyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɨ̞rt/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪrt/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞rt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hurt meaning in All languages combined (87.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/324",
  "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Swedish: (1) __IGNORE__, (2) __IGNORE__",
  "path": [
    "hurt"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "hurt"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hurt/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "hurt"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hurt/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "hurt"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hurt/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "hurt"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"alleviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"analgesize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"comfort\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"dave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"ease\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"heal\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"relieve\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"soothe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"benumb\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"numb\"}], \"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"did my back hurt your knife\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt for\"}, {\"word\": \"hurtle\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt people hurt people\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt someone's feelings\"}, {\"word\": \"what you don't know can't hurt you\"}, {\"word\": \"where does it hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"who hurt you\"}, {\"word\": \"would it hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"wouldn't hurt a fly\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurting\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hurts\", \"2\": \"hurting\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (third-person singular simple present hurts, present participle hurting, simple past and past participle hurt)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"affect\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"inflict\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"produce sensation\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"flagellate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"lash\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"martyr\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"scourge\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"whip\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"agonizing\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"harm\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"noun\"], \"word\": \"pain\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"suffer\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"If anybody hurts my little brother, I will get upset.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This injection might hurt a little.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.\"], \"links\": [[\"cause\", \"cause\"], [\"pain\", \"pain\"], [\"injury\", \"injury\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dere\"}, {\"word\": \"injure\"}, {\"word\": \"wound\"}, {\"word\": \"harm\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was deeply hurt he hadn’t been invited.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The insult hurt.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cause (somebody) emotional pain.\"], \"links\": [[\"emotional\", \"emotional\"], [\"pain\", \"pain\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"affront\"}, {\"word\": \"wound\"}, {\"word\": \"offend\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Does your leg still hurt? / It is starting to feel better.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be painful.\"], \"links\": [[\"painful\", \"painful\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, stative) To be painful.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"word\": \"smart\"}, {\"word\": \"suffer\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"stative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This latest gaffe hurts the legislator’s reelection prospects still further.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Copying and pasting identical portions of source code hurts maintainability, because the programmer has to keep all those copies synchronized.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It wouldn't hurt to check the weather forecast and find out if it's going to rain.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death.\", \"ref\": \"c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume IV (in Middle English), Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Apocalypse II:11, page 643, column 1:\", \"text\": \"He that hath eeris, here he, what the spirit seith to the chirchis. He that ouercometh, schal not be hirt of the secounde deth.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1568, William Cornishe, “A treatise betwene Trouth, and Information”, in J[ohn] S[tow], editor, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, London, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC, page 290:\", \"text\": \"The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.\"], \"links\": [[\"damage\", \"damage\"], [\"harm\", \"harm\"], [\"impair\", \"impair\"], [\"undermine\", \"undermine\"], [\"impede\", \"impede\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mar\"}, {\"word\": \"thwart\"}, {\"word\": \"hinder\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"afflict\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"aggrieve\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"agonize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"anguish\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"dere\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"excruciate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"hurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"irritate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"pang\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"pine\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"rack\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"throe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"torment\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"torture\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"wring\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔalima\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"أَلِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"wajiʕa\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"وَجِعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavel\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ցավել\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dor (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ağrımaq\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"baljécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бале́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"xvarécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"хварэ́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"bolí\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боли́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doldre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doler\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fer mal\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"uwehisdaneha\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ᎤᏪᎯᏍᏓᏁᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"tung³\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"痛\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"téng\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"疼\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tòng\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"痛\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bolet\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolar\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"gøre ondt\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"zeer doen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolori\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"valutama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sattua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"koskea\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"jomottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"särkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"pakottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"kolottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"faire mal\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dulî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sṭḳiva\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"სტკივა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"weh tun\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"schmerzen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ponó\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"πονώ\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kaʾáv\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"כָּאַב\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"dard karnā\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"दर्द करना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fáj\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"vera vont\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"meiða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolorar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"melukai\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fare male\"}, {\"alt\": \"いたむ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itamu\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"痛む\"}, {\"alt\": \"いたい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itai\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"痛い\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"qreḥ\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"kasakit\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"aray\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ឈឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"apeuda\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"아프다\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"chep\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ເຈັບ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pūat\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ປວດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doleō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sāpēt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"skaudėti\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sopėti\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"wéi doen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"boli\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боли\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sakit\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"gemteex\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"гэмтээх\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"gjøre vont\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòler\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòlre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"patir\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"adolorir\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dard kešidan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"درد کشیدن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"-kukua\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"-cucúa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"nanay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"durea\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dulair\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dular\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"duler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"duleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolair\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боле́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòlere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doli\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòliri\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ciùrr\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"болети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бољети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boljeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bolieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bóleś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doler\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"göra ont\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"masakit\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"dard kašidan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"дард кашидан\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bādhākaraṁ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"బాధాకరం\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"noppiñcu\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"నొప్పించు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"jèp\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"เจ็บ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpùuat\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ปวด\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ན\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ağrımak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"acımak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolíty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"болі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xvoríty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"хворі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zaxvoríty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"захворі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"dard karnā\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"درد کرنا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"og'rimoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"nhức\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"đau\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"mob\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jaraḥa\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"جَرَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavecʻnel\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ցավեցնել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"vnasel\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"վնասել\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"ránicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́ніць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paránicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пара́ніць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"раня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"naranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нараня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjávam bólka\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́вам бо́лка\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"danyar\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"soeng¹ hoi⁶\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷害 /伤害\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"english\": \"zing² soeng¹\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"整傷 /整伤\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shānghài\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷害 /伤害\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāng\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷 /伤\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ranit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"poranit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"pijnigen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kwellen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kwetsen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vundi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"dolorigi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"damaĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"satuttaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"loukata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kolhaista\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vahingoittaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"teloa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"blesser\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"mancar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zianis miq̇eneba\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ზიანის მიყენება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"verletzen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"agljan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"pligóno\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"πληγώνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"travmatízo\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"τραυματίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"lypó\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"λυπώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"chtypó\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"χτυπώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"lupéō\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"λυπέω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"pagáʿ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"פָּגַע\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hikhʾív\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"הִכְאִיב\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"bánt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"fájdalmat okoz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"árt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"særa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"meiða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"dolorigar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"melukai\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"gortaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"danneggiare\"}, {\"alt\": \"きずつける\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsukeru\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷つける\"}, {\"alt\": \"いためる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itameru\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"痛める\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kesugatan\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"manasakit\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"haechida\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"해치다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"laedō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"sauciō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"sāpināt\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"whakamamae\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"hurten\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"övtgöx\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"өвтгөх\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kiská̄yi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"skade\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"wierdan\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"sprawiać ból\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"machucar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"aleijar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"răni\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vătăma\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjátʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinítʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"причини́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"druhyati\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"द्रुह्यति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"firiri\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ciùrr\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"lastimar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"hacer daño\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"adolecer (disused)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"herir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"damnificar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"-jeruhi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"göra illa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"skada\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"saktan\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"gāyamu cēyu\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"గాయము చేయు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"jèp\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"เจ็บ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"acıtmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ağrıtmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"porányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"mob\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavecʻnel\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ցավեցնել\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"obíždam\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"оби́ждам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ranit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"kwetsen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"satuttaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"loukata\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"faire mal\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"blesser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"quälen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"sért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"bánt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"megbánt\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"gortaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsukeru\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"傷付ける\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"kesugatan\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"masakit\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"laedō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"sāpināt\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"hurten\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ābelgan\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kırmak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"قیرمق\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"dağlamak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"داغلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"yıkmak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ییقمق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjátʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinítʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"причини́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obižátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обижа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obídetʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"оби́деть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"adolorar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"zaherir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"såra\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"saktan\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"manasu melipeṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"మనసు మెలిపెట్టు\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"mob\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"alleviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"analgesize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"comfort\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"dave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"ease\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"heal\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"relieve\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"soothe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"benumb\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"numb\"}], \"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"did my back hurt your knife\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt for\"}, {\"word\": \"hurtle\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt people hurt people\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt someone's feelings\"}, {\"word\": \"what you don't know can't hurt you\"}, {\"word\": \"where does it hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"who hurt you\"}, {\"word\": \"would it hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"wouldn't hurt a fly\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurting\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hurts\", \"2\": \"hurting\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (third-person singular simple present hurts, present participle hurting, simple past and past participle hurt)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"affect\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"inflict\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"produce sensation\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"flagellate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"lash\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"martyr\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"scourge\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"whip\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"agonizing\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"harm\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"noun\"], \"word\": \"pain\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"suffer\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"If anybody hurts my little brother, I will get upset.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This injection might hurt a little.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.\"], \"links\": [[\"cause\", \"cause\"], [\"pain\", \"pain\"], [\"injury\", \"injury\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dere\"}, {\"word\": \"injure\"}, {\"word\": \"wound\"}, {\"word\": \"harm\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was deeply hurt he hadn’t been invited.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The insult hurt.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cause (somebody) emotional pain.\"], \"links\": [[\"emotional\", \"emotional\"], [\"pain\", \"pain\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"affront\"}, {\"word\": \"wound\"}, {\"word\": \"offend\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Does your leg still hurt? / It is starting to feel better.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be painful.\"], \"links\": [[\"painful\", \"painful\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, stative) To be painful.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"word\": \"smart\"}, {\"word\": \"suffer\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"stative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This latest gaffe hurts the legislator’s reelection prospects still further.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Copying and pasting identical portions of source code hurts maintainability, because the programmer has to keep all those copies synchronized.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It wouldn't hurt to check the weather forecast and find out if it's going to rain.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death.\", \"ref\": \"c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume IV (in Middle English), Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Apocalypse II:11, page 643, column 1:\", \"text\": \"He that hath eeris, here he, what the spirit seith to the chirchis. He that ouercometh, schal not be hirt of the secounde deth.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1568, William Cornishe, “A treatise betwene Trouth, and Information”, in J[ohn] S[tow], editor, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, London, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC, page 290:\", \"text\": \"The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.\"], \"links\": [[\"damage\", \"damage\"], [\"harm\", \"harm\"], [\"impair\", \"impair\"], [\"undermine\", \"undermine\"], [\"impede\", \"impede\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mar\"}, {\"word\": \"thwart\"}, {\"word\": \"hinder\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"afflict\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"aggrieve\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"agonize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"anguish\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"dere\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"excruciate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"hurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"irritate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"pang\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"pine\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"rack\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"throe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"torment\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"torture\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"wring\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔalima\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"أَلِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"wajiʕa\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"وَجِعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavel\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ցավել\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dor (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ağrımaq\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"baljécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бале́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"xvarécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"хварэ́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"bolí\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боли́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doldre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doler\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fer mal\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"uwehisdaneha\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ᎤᏪᎯᏍᏓᏁᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"tung³\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"痛\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"téng\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"疼\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tòng\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"痛\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bolet\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolar\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"gøre ondt\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"zeer doen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolori\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"valutama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sattua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"koskea\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"jomottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"särkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"pakottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"kolottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"faire mal\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dulî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sṭḳiva\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"სტკივა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"weh tun\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"schmerzen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ponó\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"πονώ\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kaʾáv\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"כָּאַב\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"dard karnā\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"दर्द करना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fáj\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"vera vont\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"meiða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolorar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"melukai\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fare male\"}, {\"alt\": \"いたむ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itamu\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"痛む\"}, {\"alt\": \"いたい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itai\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"痛い\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"qreḥ\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"kasakit\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"aray\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ឈឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"apeuda\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"아프다\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"chep\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ເຈັບ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pūat\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ປວດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doleō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sāpēt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"skaudėti\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sopėti\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"wéi doen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"boli\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боли\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sakit\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"gemteex\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"гэмтээх\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"gjøre vont\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòler\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòlre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"patir\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"adolorir\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dard kešidan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"درد کشیدن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"-kukua\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"-cucúa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"nanay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"durea\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dulair\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dular\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"duler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"duleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolair\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боле́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòlere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doli\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòliri\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ciùrr\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"болети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бољети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boljeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bolieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bóleś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doler\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"göra ont\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"masakit\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"dard kašidan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"дард кашидан\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bādhākaraṁ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"బాధాకరం\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"noppiñcu\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"నొప్పించు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"jèp\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"เจ็บ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpùuat\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ปวด\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ན\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ağrımak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"acımak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolíty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"болі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xvoríty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"хворі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zaxvoríty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"захворі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"dard karnā\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"درد کرنا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"og'rimoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"nhức\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"đau\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"mob\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jaraḥa\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"جَرَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavecʻnel\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ցավեցնել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"vnasel\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"վնասել\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"ránicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́ніць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paránicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пара́ніць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"раня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"naranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нараня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjávam bólka\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́вам бо́лка\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"danyar\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"soeng¹ hoi⁶\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷害 /伤害\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"english\": \"zing² soeng¹\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"整傷 /整伤\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shānghài\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷害 /伤害\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāng\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷 /伤\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ranit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"poranit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"pijnigen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kwellen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kwetsen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vundi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"dolorigi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"damaĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"satuttaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"loukata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kolhaista\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vahingoittaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"teloa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"blesser\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"mancar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zianis miq̇eneba\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ზიანის მიყენება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"verletzen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"agljan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"pligóno\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"πληγώνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"travmatízo\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"τραυματίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"lypó\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"λυπώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"chtypó\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"χτυπώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"lupéō\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"λυπέω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"pagáʿ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"פָּגַע\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hikhʾív\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"הִכְאִיב\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"bánt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"fájdalmat okoz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"árt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"særa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"meiða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"dolorigar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"melukai\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"gortaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"danneggiare\"}, {\"alt\": \"きずつける\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsukeru\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷つける\"}, {\"alt\": \"いためる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itameru\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"痛める\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kesugatan\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"manasakit\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"haechida\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"해치다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"laedō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"sauciō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"sāpināt\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"whakamamae\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"hurten\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"övtgöx\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"өвтгөх\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kiská̄yi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"skade\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"wierdan\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"sprawiać ból\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"machucar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"aleijar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"răni\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vătăma\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjátʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinítʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"причини́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"druhyati\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"द्रुह्यति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"firiri\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ciùrr\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"lastimar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"hacer daño\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"adolecer (disused)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"herir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"damnificar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"-jeruhi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"göra illa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"skada\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"saktan\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"gāyamu cēyu\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"గాయము చేయు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"jèp\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"เจ็บ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"acıtmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ağrıtmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"porányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"mob\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavecʻnel\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ցավեցնել\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"obíždam\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"оби́ждам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ranit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"kwetsen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"satuttaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"loukata\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"faire mal\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"blesser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"quälen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"sért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"bánt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"megbánt\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"gortaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsukeru\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"傷付ける\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"kesugatan\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"masakit\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"laedō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"sāpināt\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"hurten\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ābelgan\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kırmak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"قیرمق\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"dağlamak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"داغلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"yıkmak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ییقمق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjátʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinítʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"причини́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obižátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обижа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obídetʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"оби́деть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"adolorar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"zaherir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"såra\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"saktan\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"manasu melipeṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"మనసు మెలిపెట్టు\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"mob\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"alleviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"analgesize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"comfort\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"dave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"ease\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"heal\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"relieve\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"soothe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"benumb\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"numb\"}], \"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"did my back hurt your knife\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt for\"}, {\"word\": \"hurtle\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt people hurt people\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt someone's feelings\"}, {\"word\": \"what you don't know can't hurt you\"}, {\"word\": \"where does it hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"who hurt you\"}, {\"word\": \"would it hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"wouldn't hurt a fly\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurting\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hurts\", \"2\": \"hurting\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (third-person singular simple present hurts, present participle hurting, simple past and past participle hurt)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"affect\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"inflict\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"produce sensation\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"flagellate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"lash\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"martyr\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"scourge\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"whip\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"agonizing\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"harm\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"noun\"], \"word\": \"pain\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"suffer\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"If anybody hurts my little brother, I will get upset.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This injection might hurt a little.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.\"], \"links\": [[\"cause\", \"cause\"], [\"pain\", \"pain\"], [\"injury\", \"injury\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dere\"}, {\"word\": \"injure\"}, {\"word\": \"wound\"}, {\"word\": \"harm\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was deeply hurt he hadn’t been invited.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The insult hurt.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cause (somebody) emotional pain.\"], \"links\": [[\"emotional\", \"emotional\"], [\"pain\", \"pain\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"affront\"}, {\"word\": \"wound\"}, {\"word\": \"offend\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Does your leg still hurt? / It is starting to feel better.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be painful.\"], \"links\": [[\"painful\", \"painful\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, stative) To be painful.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"word\": \"smart\"}, {\"word\": \"suffer\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"stative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This latest gaffe hurts the legislator’s reelection prospects still further.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Copying and pasting identical portions of source code hurts maintainability, because the programmer has to keep all those copies synchronized.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It wouldn't hurt to check the weather forecast and find out if it's going to rain.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death.\", \"ref\": \"c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume IV (in Middle English), Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Apocalypse II:11, page 643, column 1:\", \"text\": \"He that hath eeris, here he, what the spirit seith to the chirchis. He that ouercometh, schal not be hirt of the secounde deth.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1568, William Cornishe, “A treatise betwene Trouth, and Information”, in J[ohn] S[tow], editor, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, London, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC, page 290:\", \"text\": \"The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.\"], \"links\": [[\"damage\", \"damage\"], [\"harm\", \"harm\"], [\"impair\", \"impair\"], [\"undermine\", \"undermine\"], [\"impede\", \"impede\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mar\"}, {\"word\": \"thwart\"}, {\"word\": \"hinder\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"afflict\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"aggrieve\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"agonize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"anguish\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"dere\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"excruciate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"hurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"irritate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"pang\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"pine\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"rack\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"throe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"torment\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"torture\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"wring\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔalima\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"أَلِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"wajiʕa\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"وَجِعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavel\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ցավել\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dor (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ağrımaq\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"baljécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бале́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"xvarécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"хварэ́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"bolí\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боли́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doldre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doler\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fer mal\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"uwehisdaneha\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ᎤᏪᎯᏍᏓᏁᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"tung³\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"痛\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"téng\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"疼\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tòng\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"痛\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bolet\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolar\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"gøre ondt\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"zeer doen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolori\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"valutama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sattua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"koskea\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"jomottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"särkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"pakottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"kolottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"faire mal\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dulî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sṭḳiva\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"სტკივა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"weh tun\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"schmerzen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ponó\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"πονώ\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kaʾáv\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"כָּאַב\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"dard karnā\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"दर्द करना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fáj\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"vera vont\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"meiða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolorar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"melukai\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fare male\"}, {\"alt\": \"いたむ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itamu\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"痛む\"}, {\"alt\": \"いたい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itai\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"痛い\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"qreḥ\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"kasakit\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"aray\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ឈឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"apeuda\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"아프다\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"chep\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ເຈັບ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pūat\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ປວດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doleō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sāpēt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"skaudėti\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sopėti\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"wéi doen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"boli\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боли\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sakit\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"gemteex\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"гэмтээх\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"gjøre vont\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòler\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòlre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"patir\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"adolorir\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dard kešidan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"درد کشیدن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"-kukua\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"-cucúa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"nanay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"durea\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dulair\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dular\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"duler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"duleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolair\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боле́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòlere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doli\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòliri\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ciùrr\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"болети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бољети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boljeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bolieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bóleś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doler\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"göra ont\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"masakit\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"dard kašidan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"дард кашидан\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bādhākaraṁ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"బాధాకరం\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"noppiñcu\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"నొప్పించు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"jèp\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"เจ็บ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpùuat\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ปวด\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ན\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ağrımak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"acımak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolíty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"болі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xvoríty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"хворі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zaxvoríty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"захворі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"dard karnā\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"درد کرنا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"og'rimoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"nhức\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"đau\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"mob\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jaraḥa\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"جَرَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavecʻnel\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ցավեցնել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"vnasel\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"վնասել\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"ránicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́ніць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paránicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пара́ніць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"раня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"naranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нараня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjávam bólka\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́вам бо́лка\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"danyar\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"soeng¹ hoi⁶\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷害 /伤害\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"english\": \"zing² soeng¹\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"整傷 /整伤\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shānghài\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷害 /伤害\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāng\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷 /伤\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ranit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"poranit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"pijnigen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kwellen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kwetsen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vundi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"dolorigi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"damaĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"satuttaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"loukata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kolhaista\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vahingoittaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"teloa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"blesser\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"mancar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zianis miq̇eneba\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ზიანის მიყენება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"verletzen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"agljan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"pligóno\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"πληγώνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"travmatízo\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"τραυματίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"lypó\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"λυπώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"chtypó\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"χτυπώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"lupéō\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"λυπέω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"pagáʿ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"פָּגַע\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hikhʾív\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"הִכְאִיב\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"bánt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"fájdalmat okoz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"árt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"særa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"meiða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"dolorigar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"melukai\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"gortaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"danneggiare\"}, {\"alt\": \"きずつける\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsukeru\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷つける\"}, {\"alt\": \"いためる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itameru\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"痛める\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kesugatan\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"manasakit\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"haechida\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"해치다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"laedō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"sauciō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"sāpināt\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"whakamamae\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"hurten\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"övtgöx\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"өвтгөх\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kiská̄yi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"skade\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"wierdan\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"sprawiać ból\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"machucar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"aleijar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"răni\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vătăma\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjátʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinítʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"причини́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"druhyati\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"द्रुह्यति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"firiri\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ciùrr\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"lastimar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"hacer daño\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"adolecer (disused)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"herir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"damnificar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"-jeruhi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"göra illa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"skada\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"saktan\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"gāyamu cēyu\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"గాయము చేయు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"jèp\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"เจ็บ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"acıtmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ağrıtmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"porányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"mob\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavecʻnel\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ցավեցնել\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"obíždam\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"оби́ждам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ranit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"kwetsen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"satuttaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"loukata\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"faire mal\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"blesser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"quälen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"sért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"bánt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"megbánt\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"gortaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsukeru\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"傷付ける\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"kesugatan\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"masakit\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"laedō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"sāpināt\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"hurten\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ābelgan\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kırmak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"قیرمق\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"dağlamak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"داغلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"yıkmak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ییقمق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjátʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinítʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"причини́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obižátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обижа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obídetʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"оби́деть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"adolorar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"zaherir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"såra\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"saktan\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"manasu melipeṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"మనసు మెలిపెట్టు\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"mob\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"alleviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"analgesize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"comfort\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"dave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"ease\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"heal\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"relieve\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"soothe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"benumb\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"numb\"}], \"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"did my back hurt your knife\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt for\"}, {\"word\": \"hurtle\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt people hurt people\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt someone's feelings\"}, {\"word\": \"what you don't know can't hurt you\"}, {\"word\": \"where does it hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"who hurt you\"}, {\"word\": \"would it hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"wouldn't hurt a fly\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurting\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hurts\", \"2\": \"hurting\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (third-person singular simple present hurts, present participle hurting, simple past and past participle hurt)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"affect\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"inflict\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"produce sensation\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"flagellate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"lash\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"martyr\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"scourge\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"whip\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"agonizing\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"harm\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"noun\"], \"word\": \"pain\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"suffer\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"If anybody hurts my little brother, I will get upset.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This injection might hurt a little.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.\"], \"links\": [[\"cause\", \"cause\"], [\"pain\", \"pain\"], [\"injury\", \"injury\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dere\"}, {\"word\": \"injure\"}, {\"word\": \"wound\"}, {\"word\": \"harm\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was deeply hurt he hadn’t been invited.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The insult hurt.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cause (somebody) emotional pain.\"], \"links\": [[\"emotional\", \"emotional\"], [\"pain\", \"pain\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"affront\"}, {\"word\": \"wound\"}, {\"word\": \"offend\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Does your leg still hurt? / It is starting to feel better.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be painful.\"], \"links\": [[\"painful\", \"painful\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, stative) To be painful.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"word\": \"smart\"}, {\"word\": \"suffer\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"stative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This latest gaffe hurts the legislator’s reelection prospects still further.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Copying and pasting identical portions of source code hurts maintainability, because the programmer has to keep all those copies synchronized.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It wouldn't hurt to check the weather forecast and find out if it's going to rain.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death.\", \"ref\": \"c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume IV (in Middle English), Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Apocalypse II:11, page 643, column 1:\", \"text\": \"He that hath eeris, here he, what the spirit seith to the chirchis. He that ouercometh, schal not be hirt of the secounde deth.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1568, William Cornishe, “A treatise betwene Trouth, and Information”, in J[ohn] S[tow], editor, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, London, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC, page 290:\", \"text\": \"The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.\"], \"links\": [[\"damage\", \"damage\"], [\"harm\", \"harm\"], [\"impair\", \"impair\"], [\"undermine\", \"undermine\"], [\"impede\", \"impede\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mar\"}, {\"word\": \"thwart\"}, {\"word\": \"hinder\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"ache\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"afflict\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"aggrieve\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"agonize\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"anguish\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"dere\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"excruciate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"hurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"irritate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"pang\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"pine\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"rack\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"throe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"torment\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"word\": \"torture\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:hurt\", \"tags\": [\"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"wring\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔalima\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"أَلِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"wajiʕa\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"وَجِعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavel\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ցավել\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dor (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ağrımaq\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"baljécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бале́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"xvarécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"хварэ́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"bolí\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боли́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doldre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doler\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fer mal\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"uwehisdaneha\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ᎤᏪᎯᏍᏓᏁᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"tung³\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"痛\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"téng\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"疼\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tòng\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"痛\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bolet\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolar\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"gøre ondt\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"zeer doen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolori\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"valutama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sattua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"koskea\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"jomottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"särkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"pakottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"kolottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"faire mal\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dulî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sṭḳiva\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"სტკივა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"weh tun\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"schmerzen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ponó\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"πονώ\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kaʾáv\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"כָּאַב\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"dard karnā\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"दर्द करना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fáj\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"vera vont\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"meiða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolorar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"melukai\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"fare male\"}, {\"alt\": \"いたむ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itamu\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"痛む\"}, {\"alt\": \"いたい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itai\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"痛い\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"qreḥ\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"kasakit\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"aray\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ឈឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"apeuda\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"아프다\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"chep\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ເຈັບ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pūat\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ປວດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doleō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sāpēt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"skaudėti\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sopėti\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"wéi doen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"boli\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боли\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"sakit\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"gemteex\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"гэмтээх\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"gjøre vont\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòler\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòlre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"patir\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"adolorir\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dard kešidan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"درد کشیدن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"-kukua\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"-cucúa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"nanay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"durea\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dulair\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dular\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"duler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"duleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dolair\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"боле́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòlere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doli\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"dòliri\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ciùrr\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"болети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бољети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boljeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bolieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bóleś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"doler\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"göra ont\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"masakit\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"dard kašidan\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"дард кашидан\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bādhākaraṁ\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"బాధాకరం\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"noppiñcu\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"నొప్పించు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"jèp\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"เจ็บ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpùuat\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ปวด\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ན\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"ağrımak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"acımak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolíty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"болі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xvoríty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"хворі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zaxvoríty\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"захворі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"dard karnā\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"درد کرنا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"og'rimoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"nhức\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"đau\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to be painful, to ache\", \"word\": \"mob\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jaraḥa\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"جَرَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavecʻnel\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ցավեցնել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"vnasel\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"վնասել\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"ránicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́ніць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paránicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пара́ніць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"раня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"naranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нараня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjávam bólka\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́вам бо́лка\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"danyar\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"soeng¹ hoi⁶\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷害 /伤害\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"english\": \"zing² soeng¹\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"整傷 /整伤\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shānghài\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷害 /伤害\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāng\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷 /伤\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ranit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"poranit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"pijnigen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kwellen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kwetsen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vundi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"dolorigi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"damaĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"satuttaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"loukata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kolhaista\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vahingoittaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"teloa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"blesser\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"mancar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zianis miq̇eneba\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ზიანის მიყენება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"verletzen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"agljan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"pligóno\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"πληγώνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"travmatízo\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"τραυματίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"lypó\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"λυπώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"chtypó\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"χτυπώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"lupéō\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"λυπέω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"pagáʿ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"פָּגַע\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hikhʾív\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"הִכְאִיב\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"bánt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"fájdalmat okoz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"árt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"særa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"meiða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"dolorigar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"melukai\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"gortaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"danneggiare\"}, {\"alt\": \"きずつける\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsukeru\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"傷つける\"}, {\"alt\": \"いためる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itameru\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"痛める\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kesugatan\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"manasakit\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"haechida\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"해치다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"laedō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"sauciō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"sāpināt\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"whakamamae\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"hurten\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"övtgöx\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"өвтгөх\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"kiská̄yi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"skade\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"wierdan\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"sprawiać ból\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"machucar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"aleijar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"răni\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"vătăma\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjátʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinítʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"причини́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"druhyati\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"द्रुह्यति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"firiri\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ciùrr\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"lastimar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"hacer daño\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"adolecer (disused)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"herir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"damnificar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"-jeruhi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"göra illa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"skada\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"saktan\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"gāyamu cēyu\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"గాయము చేయు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"jèp\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"เจ็บ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"acıtmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"ağrıtmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"porányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrányty\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to cause physical pain and/or injury\", \"word\": \"mob\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻavecʻnel\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ցավեցնել\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"obíždam\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"оби́ждам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ferir\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ranit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"pijn doen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"kwetsen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"satuttaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"loukata\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"faire mal\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"blesser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"doer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"quälen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"sért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"bánt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"megbánt\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"gortaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsukeru\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"傷付ける\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"kesugatan\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"masakit\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"laedō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"sāpināt\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"hurten\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ābelgan\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kırmak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"قیرمق\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"dağlamak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"داغلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"yıkmak\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"ییقمق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ranić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boleć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"magoar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinjátʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"причиня́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pričinítʹ bolʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"причини́ть боль\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poránitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"пора́нить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obižátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обижа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obídetʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"оби́деть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"adolorar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"zaherir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"såra\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"saktan\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"manasu melipeṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"మనసు మెలిపెట్టు\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to cause emotional pain\", \"word\": \"mob\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"butt hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"butt-hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt locker\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt people hurt people\"}, {\"word\": \"retire hurt\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more hurt\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most hurt\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (comparative more hurt, superlative most hurt)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"Wounded, physically injured.\"], \"links\": [[\"Wounded\", \"wounded\"], [\"injured\", \"injured\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"imbrued\"}, {\"word\": \"injured\"}, {\"word\": \"wounded\"}, {\"word\": \"wounded\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Pained.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pained\", \"pained\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"aching\"}, {\"word\": \"sore\"}, {\"word\": \"suffering\"}, {\"word\": \"painful\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"viravor\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"վիրավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ranen\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ранен\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"နာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ferit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gekwetst\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gewond\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"geblesseerd\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"haavoittunut\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"loukkaantunut\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"blessé\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ferido\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mancado\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"magoado\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"verletzt\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ghāyal\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"घायल\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āhat\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"आहत\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sérült\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"megsérült\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sebesült\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gortaithe\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ferito\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsuita\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"傷付いた\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"kesugatanan\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"apeun\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"아픈\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"laesus\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ʔila\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"skadet\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"english\": \"haste, hasta\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"خسته\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zaxmi\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"زخمی\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"machucado\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ferido\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránenyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ра́неный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"postradávšij\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"пострада́вший\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"povreždjónnyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"повреждённый\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"āhata\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"आहत\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ciùrrte\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"рањен\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"повређен\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ranjen\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"povređen\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"herido\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"leso\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"skadad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sårad\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"gāyapaḍu\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"గాయపడు\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"poránenyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"пора́нений\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"postraždalyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"постраждалий\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"zaxmī\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"زخمی\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āhat\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"اہت\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"obiden\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"обиден\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"နာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ofès\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"gekwetst\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"loukkaantunut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"magoado\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"haradatashige da\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"腹立たしげだ\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"sakit\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obížennyj\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"оби́женный\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"dolido\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bādhapaḍina\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"బాధపడిన\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"đau\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"butt hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"butt-hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt locker\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt people hurt people\"}, {\"word\": \"retire hurt\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more hurt\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most hurt\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (comparative more hurt, superlative most hurt)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"Wounded, physically injured.\"], \"links\": [[\"Wounded\", \"wounded\"], [\"injured\", \"injured\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"imbrued\"}, {\"word\": \"injured\"}, {\"word\": \"wounded\"}, {\"word\": \"wounded\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Pained.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pained\", \"pained\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"aching\"}, {\"word\": \"sore\"}, {\"word\": \"suffering\"}, {\"word\": \"painful\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"viravor\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"վիրավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ranen\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ранен\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"နာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ferit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gekwetst\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gewond\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"geblesseerd\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"haavoittunut\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"loukkaantunut\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"blessé\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ferido\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mancado\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"magoado\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"verletzt\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ghāyal\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"घायल\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āhat\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"आहत\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sérült\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"megsérült\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sebesült\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gortaithe\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ferito\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsuita\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"傷付いた\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"kesugatanan\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"apeun\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"아픈\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"laesus\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ʔila\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"skadet\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"english\": \"haste, hasta\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"خسته\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zaxmi\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"زخمی\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"machucado\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ferido\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránenyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ра́неный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"postradávšij\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"пострада́вший\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"povreždjónnyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"повреждённый\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"āhata\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"आहत\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ciùrrte\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"рањен\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"повређен\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ranjen\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"povređen\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"herido\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"leso\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"skadad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sårad\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"gāyapaḍu\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"గాయపడు\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"poránenyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"пора́нений\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"postraždalyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"постраждалий\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"zaxmī\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"زخمی\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āhat\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"اہت\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"obiden\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"обиден\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"နာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ofès\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"gekwetst\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"loukkaantunut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"magoado\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"haradatashige da\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"腹立たしげだ\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"sakit\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obížennyj\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"оби́женный\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"dolido\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bādhapaḍina\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"బాధపడిన\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"đau\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"butt hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"butt-hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt locker\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt people hurt people\"}, {\"word\": \"retire hurt\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more hurt\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most hurt\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (comparative more hurt, superlative most hurt)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"Wounded, physically injured.\"], \"links\": [[\"Wounded\", \"wounded\"], [\"injured\", \"injured\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"imbrued\"}, {\"word\": \"injured\"}, {\"word\": \"wounded\"}, {\"word\": \"wounded\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Pained.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pained\", \"pained\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"aching\"}, {\"word\": \"sore\"}, {\"word\": \"suffering\"}, {\"word\": \"painful\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"viravor\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"վիրավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ranen\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ранен\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"နာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ferit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gekwetst\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gewond\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"geblesseerd\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"haavoittunut\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"loukkaantunut\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"blessé\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ferido\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mancado\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"magoado\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"verletzt\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ghāyal\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"घायल\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āhat\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"आहत\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sérült\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"megsérült\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sebesült\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gortaithe\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ferito\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsuita\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"傷付いた\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"kesugatanan\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"apeun\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"아픈\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"laesus\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ʔila\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"skadet\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"english\": \"haste, hasta\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"خسته\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zaxmi\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"زخمی\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"machucado\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ferido\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránenyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ра́неный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"postradávšij\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"пострада́вший\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"povreždjónnyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"повреждённый\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"āhata\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"आहत\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ciùrrte\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"рањен\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"повређен\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ranjen\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"povređen\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"herido\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"leso\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"skadad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sårad\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"gāyapaḍu\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"గాయపడు\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"poránenyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"пора́нений\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"postraždalyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"постраждалий\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"zaxmī\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"زخمی\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āhat\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"اہت\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"obiden\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"обиден\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"နာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ofès\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"gekwetst\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"loukkaantunut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"magoado\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"haradatashige da\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"腹立たしげだ\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"sakit\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obížennyj\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"оби́женный\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"dolido\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bādhapaḍina\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"బాధపడిన\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"đau\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"butt hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"butt-hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt locker\"}, {\"word\": \"hurt people hurt people\"}, {\"word\": \"retire hurt\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more hurt\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most hurt\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (comparative more hurt, superlative most hurt)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"Wounded, physically injured.\"], \"links\": [[\"Wounded\", \"wounded\"], [\"injured\", \"injured\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"imbrued\"}, {\"word\": \"injured\"}, {\"word\": \"wounded\"}, {\"word\": \"wounded\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Pained.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pained\", \"pained\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"aching\"}, {\"word\": \"sore\"}, {\"word\": \"suffering\"}, {\"word\": \"painful\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"viravor\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"վիրավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ranen\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ранен\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"နာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ferit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gekwetst\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gewond\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"geblesseerd\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"haavoittunut\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"loukkaantunut\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"blessé\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ferido\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mancado\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"magoado\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"verletzt\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ghāyal\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"घायल\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āhat\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"आहत\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sérült\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"megsérült\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sebesült\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"gortaithe\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ferito\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kizutsuita\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"傷付いた\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"kesugatanan\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"apeun\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"아픈\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"laesus\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ʔila\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"skadet\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"english\": \"haste, hasta\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"خسته\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zaxmi\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"زخمی\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"machucado\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ferido\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ránenyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ра́неный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"postradávšij\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"пострада́вший\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"povreždjónnyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"повреждённый\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"āhata\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"आहत\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"ciùrrte\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"рањен\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"повређен\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ranjen\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"povređen\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"herido\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"leso\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"skadad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"sårad\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"gāyapaḍu\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"గాయపడు\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"poránenyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"пора́нений\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"postraždalyj\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"постраждалий\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"zaxmī\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"زخمی\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āhat\", \"sense\": \"wounded, injured\", \"word\": \"اہت\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"obiden\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"обиден\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"နာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ofès\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"gekwetst\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"loukkaantunut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"magoado\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"haradatashige da\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"腹立たしげだ\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"sakit\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obížennyj\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"оби́женный\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"dolido\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bādhapaḍina\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"బాధపడిన\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"pained\", \"word\": \"đau\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"in a world of hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"put a hurt on\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (countable and uncountable, plural hurts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"hurty\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"how to overcome old hurts of the past\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1996, “Three Lions”, performed by David Baddiel and Frank Skinner:\", \"text\": \"Jules Rimet still gleaming\\nThirty years of hurt\\nNever stopped me dreaming\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience.\"], \"links\": [[\"humiliation\", \"humiliation\"], [\"experience\", \"experience\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"embarrassment\"}, {\"word\": \"ignominy\"}, {\"word\": \"shame\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act VII, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:\", \"text\": \"I have received a hurt.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The cause is a temperate conglutination ; for both bodies are clammy and viscous , and do bridle the deflux of humours to the hurts , without penning them in too much\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The pains of sickness and hurts […] all men feel.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.\"], \"links\": [[\"bodily\", \"bodily\"], [\"injury\", \"injury\"], [\"wound\", \"wound\"], [\"bruise\", \"bruise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"injury\"}], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Thou dost me yet but little hurt.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Injury; damage; detriment; harm\"], \"links\": [[\"Injury\", \"injury\"], [\"damage\", \"damage\"], [\"detriment\", \"detriment\"], [\"harm\", \"harm\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) Injury; damage; detriment; harm\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Engineering\"], \"glosses\": [\"A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.\"], \"links\": [[\"engineering\", \"engineering#Noun\"], [\"trip hammer\", \"trip hammer\"], [\"helve\", \"helve\"], [\"trunnion\", \"trunnion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(engineering) A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A husk.\"], \"links\": [[\"husk\", \"husk\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"bolka\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"болка\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"uruhua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"pākikini\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"mamae\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "hurt/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"in a world of hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"put a hurt on\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (countable and uncountable, plural hurts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"hurty\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"how to overcome old hurts of the past\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1996, “Three Lions”, performed by David Baddiel and Frank Skinner:\", \"text\": \"Jules Rimet still gleaming\\nThirty years of hurt\\nNever stopped me dreaming\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience.\"], \"links\": [[\"humiliation\", \"humiliation\"], [\"experience\", \"experience\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"embarrassment\"}, {\"word\": \"ignominy\"}, {\"word\": \"shame\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act VII, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:\", \"text\": \"I have received a hurt.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The cause is a temperate conglutination ; for both bodies are clammy and viscous , and do bridle the deflux of humours to the hurts , without penning them in too much\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The pains of sickness and hurts […] all men feel.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.\"], \"links\": [[\"bodily\", \"bodily\"], [\"injury\", \"injury\"], [\"wound\", \"wound\"], [\"bruise\", \"bruise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"injury\"}], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Thou dost me yet but little hurt.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Injury; damage; detriment; harm\"], \"links\": [[\"Injury\", \"injury\"], [\"damage\", \"damage\"], [\"detriment\", \"detriment\"], [\"harm\", \"harm\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) Injury; damage; detriment; harm\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Engineering\"], \"glosses\": [\"A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.\"], \"links\": [[\"engineering\", \"engineering#Noun\"], [\"trip hammer\", \"trip hammer\"], [\"helve\", \"helve\"], [\"trunnion\", \"trunnion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(engineering) A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A husk.\"], \"links\": [[\"husk\", \"husk\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"bolka\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"болка\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"uruhua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"pākikini\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"mamae\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"in a world of hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"put a hurt on\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (countable and uncountable, plural hurts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"hurty\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"how to overcome old hurts of the past\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1996, “Three Lions”, performed by David Baddiel and Frank Skinner:\", \"text\": \"Jules Rimet still gleaming\\nThirty years of hurt\\nNever stopped me dreaming\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience.\"], \"links\": [[\"humiliation\", \"humiliation\"], [\"experience\", \"experience\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"embarrassment\"}, {\"word\": \"ignominy\"}, {\"word\": \"shame\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act VII, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:\", \"text\": \"I have received a hurt.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The cause is a temperate conglutination ; for both bodies are clammy and viscous , and do bridle the deflux of humours to the hurts , without penning them in too much\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The pains of sickness and hurts […] all men feel.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.\"], \"links\": [[\"bodily\", \"bodily\"], [\"injury\", \"injury\"], [\"wound\", \"wound\"], [\"bruise\", \"bruise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"injury\"}], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Thou dost me yet but little hurt.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Injury; damage; detriment; harm\"], \"links\": [[\"Injury\", \"injury\"], [\"damage\", \"damage\"], [\"detriment\", \"detriment\"], [\"harm\", \"harm\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) Injury; damage; detriment; harm\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Engineering\"], \"glosses\": [\"A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.\"], \"links\": [[\"engineering\", \"engineering#Noun\"], [\"trip hammer\", \"trip hammer\"], [\"helve\", \"helve\"], [\"trunnion\", \"trunnion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(engineering) A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A husk.\"], \"links\": [[\"husk\", \"husk\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"bolka\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"болка\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"uruhua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"pākikini\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"mamae\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Old Northern French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Japanese translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bengali\", \"Requests for translations into Burmese\", \"Requests for translations into Lao\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabyle translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"in a world of hurt\"}, {\"word\": \"put a hurt on\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro-nor\", \"3\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"heurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"French heurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"fr\\\">heurter</i>\"}, \"expansion\": \"(\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter)\", \"name\": \"gloss\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*hūrt\", \"t\": \"a battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"hwrdd\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh hwrdd (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"kw\", \"2\": \"hordh\", \"t\": \"ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cornish hordh (“ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*hrūtaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*krew-\", \"t\": \"to fall, beat, smash, strike, break\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*hyrtan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *hyrtan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"horten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to push against, strike\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to run at, collide with\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"hurten\", \"t\": \"to push, bump, attack, storm, invade\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hrútr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"battering ram\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro-nor\", \"2\": \"hurter\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Northern French hurter\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"hrútr\", \"t\": \"ram (male sheep)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*herutuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *herutuz\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter (\\\"to ram into, strike, collide with\\\"; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).\\nAlternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”), from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (countable and uncountable, plural hurts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"hurty\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"how to overcome old hurts of the past\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1996, “Three Lions”, performed by David Baddiel and Frank Skinner:\", \"text\": \"Jules Rimet still gleaming\\nThirty years of hurt\\nNever stopped me dreaming\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience.\"], \"links\": [[\"humiliation\", \"humiliation\"], [\"experience\", \"experience\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"embarrassment\"}, {\"word\": \"ignominy\"}, {\"word\": \"shame\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act VII, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:\", \"text\": \"I have received a hurt.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The cause is a temperate conglutination ; for both bodies are clammy and viscous , and do bridle the deflux of humours to the hurts , without penning them in too much\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The pains of sickness and hurts […] all men feel.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.\"], \"links\": [[\"bodily\", \"bodily\"], [\"injury\", \"injury\"], [\"wound\", \"wound\"], [\"bruise\", \"bruise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"injury\"}], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Thou dost me yet but little hurt.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Injury; damage; detriment; harm\"], \"links\": [[\"Injury\", \"injury\"], [\"damage\", \"damage\"], [\"detriment\", \"detriment\"], [\"harm\", \"harm\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) Injury; damage; detriment; harm\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Engineering\"], \"glosses\": [\"A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.\"], \"links\": [[\"engineering\", \"engineering#Noun\"], [\"trip hammer\", \"trip hammer\"], [\"helve\", \"helve\"], [\"trunnion\", \"trunnion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(engineering) A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A husk.\"], \"links\": [[\"husk\", \"husk\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"bolka\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"болка\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"uruhua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"pākikini\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience\", \"word\": \"mamae\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_text\": \"Unclear. Suggestions include: from its resemblance to a blue hurtleberry, or from French heurt (a blow, leaving a blue bruise: compare the theories about golpe (“purple roundel”)).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (plural hurts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"or\"}, {\"word\": \"argent\"}, {\"word\": \"gules\"}, {\"word\": \"azure\"}, {\"word\": \"sable\"}, {\"word\": \"vert\"}, {\"word\": \"purpure\"}, {\"word\": \"tenné\"}, {\"word\": \"orange\"}, {\"word\": \"sanguine\"}, {\"alt\": \"bezanty\", \"word\": \"bezant\"}, {\"alt\": \"platy\", \"word\": \"plate\"}, {\"alt\": \"tortelly\", \"word\": \"torteau\"}, {\"alt\": \"pellety\", \"word\": \"pellet\"}, {\"word\": \"ogress\"}, {\"word\": \"pomme\"}, {\"alt\": \"golpy\", \"word\": \"golpe\"}, {\"alt\": \"semé of oranges\", \"word\": \"orange\"}, {\"alt\": \"semé of guzes\", \"word\": \"guze\"}, {\"english\": \"of gold\", \"sense\": \"goutte / gutty\", \"word\": \"d'or\"}, {\"english\": \"of water\", \"word\": \"d'eau\"}, {\"english\": \"of blood\", \"word\": \"de sang\"}, {\"english\": \"of tear\", \"word\": \"de larmes\"}, {\"english\": \"of pitch\", \"word\": \"de poix\"}, {\"english\": \"olive oil\", \"word\": \"d'huile\"}, {\"english\": \"olive oil\", \"word\": \"d'olive\"}, {\"word\": \"fountain\"}, {\"word\": \"syke: barry wavy argent and azure\"}, {\"word\": \"ermine\"}, {\"word\": \"ermines\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-ermine\"}, {\"word\": \"erminois\"}, {\"word\": \"pean\"}, {\"word\": \"vair\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-vair\"}, {\"word\": \"potent\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-potent\"}, {\"word\": \"bleu celeste\"}, {\"word\": \"brunâtre\"}, {\"word\": \"carnation\"}, {\"english\": \"iron, steel, acier\", \"word\": \"cendrée\"}, {\"word\": \"copper\"}, {\"word\": \"murrey\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldic charges\"], \"glosses\": [\"A roundel azure (blue circular spot).\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"roundel\", \"roundel\"], [\"azure\", \"azure\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot).\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"blue roundel\", \"word\": \"heurte\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_text\": \"Unclear. Suggestions include: from its resemblance to a blue hurtleberry, or from French heurt (a blow, leaving a blue bruise: compare the theories about golpe (“purple roundel”)).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (plural hurts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"or\"}, {\"word\": \"argent\"}, {\"word\": \"gules\"}, {\"word\": \"azure\"}, {\"word\": \"sable\"}, {\"word\": \"vert\"}, {\"word\": \"purpure\"}, {\"word\": \"tenné\"}, {\"word\": \"orange\"}, {\"word\": \"sanguine\"}, {\"alt\": \"bezanty\", \"word\": \"bezant\"}, {\"alt\": \"platy\", \"word\": \"plate\"}, {\"alt\": \"tortelly\", \"word\": \"torteau\"}, {\"alt\": \"pellety\", \"word\": \"pellet\"}, {\"word\": \"ogress\"}, {\"word\": \"pomme\"}, {\"alt\": \"golpy\", \"word\": \"golpe\"}, {\"alt\": \"semé of oranges\", \"word\": \"orange\"}, {\"alt\": \"semé of guzes\", \"word\": \"guze\"}, {\"english\": \"of gold\", \"sense\": \"goutte / gutty\", \"word\": \"d'or\"}, {\"english\": \"of water\", \"word\": \"d'eau\"}, {\"english\": \"of blood\", \"word\": \"de sang\"}, {\"english\": \"of tear\", \"word\": \"de larmes\"}, {\"english\": \"of pitch\", \"word\": \"de poix\"}, {\"english\": \"olive oil\", \"word\": \"d'huile\"}, {\"english\": \"olive oil\", \"word\": \"d'olive\"}, {\"word\": \"fountain\"}, {\"word\": \"syke: barry wavy argent and azure\"}, {\"word\": \"ermine\"}, {\"word\": \"ermines\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-ermine\"}, {\"word\": \"erminois\"}, {\"word\": \"pean\"}, {\"word\": \"vair\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-vair\"}, {\"word\": \"potent\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-potent\"}, {\"word\": \"bleu celeste\"}, {\"word\": \"brunâtre\"}, {\"word\": \"carnation\"}, {\"english\": \"iron, steel, acier\", \"word\": \"cendrée\"}, {\"word\": \"copper\"}, {\"word\": \"murrey\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldic charges\"], \"glosses\": [\"A roundel azure (blue circular spot).\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"roundel\", \"roundel\"], [\"azure\", \"azure\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot).\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"blue roundel\", \"word\": \"heurte\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_text\": \"Unclear. Suggestions include: from its resemblance to a blue hurtleberry, or from French heurt (a blow, leaving a blue bruise: compare the theories about golpe (“purple roundel”)).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (plural hurts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"or\"}, {\"word\": \"argent\"}, {\"word\": \"gules\"}, {\"word\": \"azure\"}, {\"word\": \"sable\"}, {\"word\": \"vert\"}, {\"word\": \"purpure\"}, {\"word\": \"tenné\"}, {\"word\": \"orange\"}, {\"word\": \"sanguine\"}, {\"alt\": \"bezanty\", \"word\": \"bezant\"}, {\"alt\": \"platy\", \"word\": \"plate\"}, {\"alt\": \"tortelly\", \"word\": \"torteau\"}, {\"alt\": \"pellety\", \"word\": \"pellet\"}, {\"word\": \"ogress\"}, {\"word\": \"pomme\"}, {\"alt\": \"golpy\", \"word\": \"golpe\"}, {\"alt\": \"semé of oranges\", \"word\": \"orange\"}, {\"alt\": \"semé of guzes\", \"word\": \"guze\"}, {\"english\": \"of gold\", \"sense\": \"goutte / gutty\", \"word\": \"d'or\"}, {\"english\": \"of water\", \"word\": \"d'eau\"}, {\"english\": \"of blood\", \"word\": \"de sang\"}, {\"english\": \"of tear\", \"word\": \"de larmes\"}, {\"english\": \"of pitch\", \"word\": \"de poix\"}, {\"english\": \"olive oil\", \"word\": \"d'huile\"}, {\"english\": \"olive oil\", \"word\": \"d'olive\"}, {\"word\": \"fountain\"}, {\"word\": \"syke: barry wavy argent and azure\"}, {\"word\": \"ermine\"}, {\"word\": \"ermines\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-ermine\"}, {\"word\": \"erminois\"}, {\"word\": \"pean\"}, {\"word\": \"vair\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-vair\"}, {\"word\": \"potent\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-potent\"}, {\"word\": \"bleu celeste\"}, {\"word\": \"brunâtre\"}, {\"word\": \"carnation\"}, {\"english\": \"iron, steel, acier\", \"word\": \"cendrée\"}, {\"word\": \"copper\"}, {\"word\": \"murrey\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldic charges\"], \"glosses\": [\"A roundel azure (blue circular spot).\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"roundel\", \"roundel\"], [\"azure\", \"azure\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot).\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"blue roundel\", \"word\": \"heurte\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "hurt/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English ergative verbs\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"en:Pain\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_text\": \"Unclear. Suggestions include: from its resemblance to a blue hurtleberry, or from French heurt (a blow, leaving a blue bruise: compare the theories about golpe (“purple roundel”)).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (plural hurts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"or\"}, {\"word\": \"argent\"}, {\"word\": \"gules\"}, {\"word\": \"azure\"}, {\"word\": \"sable\"}, {\"word\": \"vert\"}, {\"word\": \"purpure\"}, {\"word\": \"tenné\"}, {\"word\": \"orange\"}, {\"word\": \"sanguine\"}, {\"alt\": \"bezanty\", \"word\": \"bezant\"}, {\"alt\": \"platy\", \"word\": \"plate\"}, {\"alt\": \"tortelly\", \"word\": \"torteau\"}, {\"alt\": \"pellety\", \"word\": \"pellet\"}, {\"word\": \"ogress\"}, {\"word\": \"pomme\"}, {\"alt\": \"golpy\", \"word\": \"golpe\"}, {\"alt\": \"semé of oranges\", \"word\": \"orange\"}, {\"alt\": \"semé of guzes\", \"word\": \"guze\"}, {\"english\": \"of gold\", \"sense\": \"goutte / gutty\", \"word\": \"d'or\"}, {\"english\": \"of water\", \"word\": \"d'eau\"}, {\"english\": \"of blood\", \"word\": \"de sang\"}, {\"english\": \"of tear\", \"word\": \"de larmes\"}, {\"english\": \"of pitch\", \"word\": \"de poix\"}, {\"english\": \"olive oil\", \"word\": \"d'huile\"}, {\"english\": \"olive oil\", \"word\": \"d'olive\"}, {\"word\": \"fountain\"}, {\"word\": \"syke: barry wavy argent and azure\"}, {\"word\": \"ermine\"}, {\"word\": \"ermines\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-ermine\"}, {\"word\": \"erminois\"}, {\"word\": \"pean\"}, {\"word\": \"vair\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-vair\"}, {\"word\": \"potent\"}, {\"word\": \"counter-potent\"}, {\"word\": \"bleu celeste\"}, {\"word\": \"brunâtre\"}, {\"word\": \"carnation\"}, {\"english\": \"iron, steel, acier\", \"word\": \"cendrée\"}, {\"word\": \"copper\"}, {\"word\": \"murrey\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldic charges\"], \"glosses\": [\"A roundel azure (blue circular spot).\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"roundel\", \"roundel\"], [\"azure\", \"azure\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot).\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"hû(r)t\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɜːt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"hûrt\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɝt/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-hurt.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg/En-us-hurt.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-hurt.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)t\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"blue roundel\", \"word\": \"heurte\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Hurt\"], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/Chinese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Hong Kong Cantonese\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"English hurt\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From English hurt.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Hong Kong Cantonese\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Hey! I'm doing this only for a living, there's no need to hurt me emotionally, isn't it?\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \"1996, The God of Cookery, spoken by Fortune teller (Kingdom Yuen):\", \"roman\": \"wai³! wan² sik⁶ ze¹, m⁴ sai² gam² hoet¹ ngo⁵ aa¹ waa²?\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"喂!搵食啫,唔使噉hurt我啊話?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"Hey! I'm doing this only for a living, there's no need to hurt me emotionally, isn't it?\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \"1996, The God of Cookery, spoken by Fortune teller (Kingdom Yuen):\", \"roman\": \"wai³! wan² sik⁶ ze¹, m⁴ sai² gam² hoet¹ ngo⁵ aa¹ waa²?\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"喂!揾食啫,唔使噉hurt我啊话?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to hurt someone emotionally\"], \"links\": [[\"hurt\", \"#English\"], [\"emotionally\", \"emotionally\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Hong Kong Cantonese) to hurt someone emotionally\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoet¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hœːt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hœːt̚⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/Chinese/adj: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Hong Kong Cantonese\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"English hurt\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From English hurt.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Hong Kong Cantonese\"}, \"expansion\": \"(Hong Kong Cantonese)\", \"name\": \"tlb\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"causing emotional hurt or damage\"], \"links\": [[\"emotional\", \"emotional\"], [\"hurt\", \"#English\"], [\"damage\", \"damage\"]], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"emotionally hurt\"], \"links\": [[\"hurt\", \"#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of person) emotionally hurt\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of person\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoet¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hœːt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hœːt̚⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/Chinese/adj: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Hong Kong Cantonese\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"English hurt\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From English hurt.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Hong Kong Cantonese\"}, \"expansion\": \"(Hong Kong Cantonese)\", \"name\": \"tlb\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"causing emotional hurt or damage\"], \"links\": [[\"emotional\", \"emotional\"], [\"hurt\", \"#English\"], [\"damage\", \"damage\"]], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"emotionally hurt\"], \"links\": [[\"hurt\", \"#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of person) emotionally hurt\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of person\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoet¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hœːt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hœːt̚⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/Welsh/adj: invalid uppercase tag North-Wales not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt/1 syllable\", \"Welsh adjectives\", \"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines\", \"Welsh countable nouns\", \"Welsh entries with incorrect language header\", \"Welsh lemmas\", \"Welsh masculine nouns\", \"Welsh non-mutable terms\", \"Welsh nouns\", \"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines\", \"Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English\", \"Welsh terms derived from Middle English\"], \"derived\": [{\"english\": \"stupid, silly\", \"word\": \"hurtaidd\"}, {\"english\": \"silly person\", \"word\": \"hurtan\"}, {\"english\": \"stupid, thick-headed\", \"word\": \"hurtben\"}, {\"english\": \"blockhead\", \"word\": \"hurtddyn\"}, {\"english\": \"stupidity\", \"word\": \"hurtedd\"}, {\"english\": \"stupid, foolish\", \"word\": \"hurtffol\"}, {\"english\": \"stupefaction, amazement\", \"word\": \"hurtiad\"}, {\"english\": \"stupefied, stunned\", \"word\": \"hurtiedig\"}, {\"english\": \"to become foolish, to be dazed, stupefied\", \"word\": \"hurtio\"}, {\"english\": \"stupefying, benumbing\", \"word\": \"hurtiol\"}, {\"english\": \"stupor, stupefaction\", \"word\": \"hurtni\"}, {\"english\": \"stupid woman\", \"word\": \"hurtog\"}, {\"english\": \"stupid, agape\", \"word\": \"hurtrwth\"}, {\"english\": \"stupidity\", \"word\": \"hurtrwydd\"}, {\"english\": \"feeble-minded, senile\", \"word\": \"hurtus\"}, {\"english\": \"blockhead\", \"word\": \"hurtyn\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurt\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurt.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtion\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurted\", \"tags\": [\"equative\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtach\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtaf\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ach\", \"pl\": \"hurtion\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (feminine singular hurt, plural hurtion, equative hurted, comparative hurtach, superlative hurtaf, not mutable)\", \"name\": \"cy-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"lang_code\": \"cy\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"silly, stupid, dull obtuse, foolish\"], \"links\": [[\"silly\", \"silly\"], [\"stupid\", \"stupid\"], [\"dull\", \"dull\"], [\"obtuse\", \"obtuse\"], [\"foolish\", \"foolish\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"twp\"}, {\"word\": \"dwl\"}, {\"word\": \"pŵl\"}, {\"word\": \"pendew\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-mutable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/hɨ̞rt/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɪrt/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɨ̞rt\"}], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/Welsh/adj: invalid uppercase tag South-Wales not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt/1 syllable\", \"Welsh adjectives\", \"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines\", \"Welsh countable nouns\", \"Welsh entries with incorrect language header\", \"Welsh lemmas\", \"Welsh masculine nouns\", \"Welsh non-mutable terms\", \"Welsh nouns\", \"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines\", \"Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English\", \"Welsh terms derived from Middle English\"], \"derived\": [{\"english\": \"stupid, silly\", \"word\": \"hurtaidd\"}, {\"english\": \"silly person\", \"word\": \"hurtan\"}, {\"english\": \"stupid, thick-headed\", \"word\": \"hurtben\"}, {\"english\": \"blockhead\", \"word\": \"hurtddyn\"}, {\"english\": \"stupidity\", \"word\": \"hurtedd\"}, {\"english\": \"stupid, foolish\", \"word\": \"hurtffol\"}, {\"english\": \"stupefaction, amazement\", \"word\": \"hurtiad\"}, {\"english\": \"stupefied, stunned\", \"word\": \"hurtiedig\"}, {\"english\": \"to become foolish, to be dazed, stupefied\", \"word\": \"hurtio\"}, {\"english\": \"stupefying, benumbing\", \"word\": \"hurtiol\"}, {\"english\": \"stupor, stupefaction\", \"word\": \"hurtni\"}, {\"english\": \"stupid woman\", \"word\": \"hurtog\"}, {\"english\": \"stupid, agape\", \"word\": \"hurtrwth\"}, {\"english\": \"stupidity\", \"word\": \"hurtrwydd\"}, {\"english\": \"feeble-minded, senile\", \"word\": \"hurtus\"}, {\"english\": \"blockhead\", \"word\": \"hurtyn\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurt\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurt.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurt\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtion\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurted\", \"tags\": [\"equative\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtach\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtaf\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ach\", \"pl\": \"hurtion\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt (feminine singular hurt, plural hurtion, equative hurted, comparative hurtach, superlative hurtaf, not mutable)\", \"name\": \"cy-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"lang_code\": \"cy\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"silly, stupid, dull obtuse, foolish\"], \"links\": [[\"silly\", \"silly\"], [\"stupid\", \"stupid\"], [\"dull\", \"dull\"], [\"obtuse\", \"obtuse\"], [\"foolish\", \"foolish\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"twp\"}, {\"word\": \"dwl\"}, {\"word\": \"pŵl\"}, {\"word\": \"pendew\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-mutable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/hɨ̞rt/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɪrt/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɨ̞rt\"}], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/Welsh/noun: invalid uppercase tag North-Wales not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt/1 syllable\", \"Welsh adjectives\", \"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines\", \"Welsh countable nouns\", \"Welsh entries with incorrect language header\", \"Welsh lemmas\", \"Welsh masculine nouns\", \"Welsh non-mutable terms\", \"Welsh nouns\", \"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines\", \"Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English\", \"Welsh terms derived from Middle English\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurt\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurt.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurtion\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtiaid\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtod\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"cy-mut\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"2\": \"hurtion\", \"pl2\": \"hurtiaid\", \"pl3\": \"hurtod\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt m (plural hurtion or hurtiaid or hurtod, not mutable)\", \"name\": \"cy-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"cy-mut\"}], \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"lang_code\": \"cy\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Welsh terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"blockhead, dullard\"], \"links\": [[\"blockhead\", \"blockhead\"], [\"dullard\", \"dullard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) blockhead, dullard\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"hurtyn\"}, {\"word\": \"dylyn\"}], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"masculine\", \"not-mutable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/hɨ̞rt/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɪrt/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɨ̞rt\"}], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "hurt/Welsh/noun: invalid uppercase tag South-Wales not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞rt/1 syllable\", \"Welsh adjectives\", \"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines\", \"Welsh countable nouns\", \"Welsh entries with incorrect language header\", \"Welsh lemmas\", \"Welsh masculine nouns\", \"Welsh non-mutable terms\", \"Welsh nouns\", \"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines\", \"Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English\", \"Welsh terms derived from Middle English\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"hurt\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English hurt\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English hurt.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hurtion\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtiaid\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurtod\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"cy-mut\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"hurt\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"2\": \"hurtion\", \"pl2\": \"hurtiaid\", \"pl3\": \"hurtod\"}, \"expansion\": \"hurt m (plural hurtion or hurtiaid or hurtod, not mutable)\", \"name\": \"cy-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"cy-mut\"}], \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"lang_code\": \"cy\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Welsh terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"blockhead, dullard\"], \"links\": [[\"blockhead\", \"blockhead\"], [\"dullard\", \"dullard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) blockhead, dullard\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"hurtyn\"}, {\"word\": \"dylyn\"}], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"masculine\", \"not-mutable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/hɨ̞rt/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɪrt/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɨ̞rt\"}], \"word\": \"hurt\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hurt",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.