"ན" meaning in Tibetan

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /*na/, /na˥˥/ [Lhasa] Forms: na [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|bo|letter}} ན • (na)
  1. The twelfth letter of the Tibetan alphabet Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ན-bo-character-hSRiRr4W Categories (other): Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 80 5 7 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Conjunction

IPA: /*na/, /na˥˥/ [Lhasa] Forms: na [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|bo|conjunction}} ན • (na)
  1. if
    Sense id: en-ན-bo-conj-k19oMZ1P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /*na/, /na˩˨/ [Lhasa] Forms: na [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|bo|noun}} ན • (na)
  1. age, year of age
    Sense id: en-ན-bo-noun-zhpSm4t1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /*na/, /na˩˨/ [Lhasa], /na˨˧˩/ [Batang], /na˩˧/ [Dêgê]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *na-n/t (“sick; ill; pain; evil spirit”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*na-n/t||sick; ill; pain; evil spirit}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *na-n/t (“sick; ill; pain; evil spirit”) Head templates: {{head|bo|verb|nominal form|ན་བ|head=}} ན • (na) (nominal form ན་བ), {{bo-verb}} ན • (na) (nominal form ན་བ) Inflection templates: {{bo-conj|ན|ན|ན|ན}} Forms: na [romanization], form ན་བ [nominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], [present], na [present, romanization], [future], na [future, romanization], [past], na [past, romanization], [imperative], na [imperative, romanization]
  1. (intransitive) to be or become ill, to be sick Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ན-bo-verb-psRUrG7S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Download JSON data for ན meaning in Tibetan (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ན • (na)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 5 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twelfth letter of the Tibetan alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ན-bo-character-hSRiRr4W",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Tibetan",
          "Tibetan"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ན"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ན • (na)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age, year of age"
      ],
      "id": "en-ན-bo-noun-zhpSm4t1",
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ན"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "ན • (na)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "id": "en-ན-bo-conj-k19oMZ1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ན"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*na-n/t",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick; ill; pain; evil spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *na-n/t (“sick; ill; pain; evil spirit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *na-n/t (“sick; ill; pain; evil spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form ན་བ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ན",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ན",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ན",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ན",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "ན་བ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ན • (na) (nominal form ན་བ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ན • (na) (nominal form ན་བ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ན",
        "2": "ན",
        "3": "ན",
        "4": "ན"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be or become ill, to be sick"
      ],
      "id": "en-ན-bo-verb-psRUrG7S",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be or become ill, to be sick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˨˧˩/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˩˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Dêgê"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ན"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan letters",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ན • (na)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The twelfth letter of the Tibetan alphabet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Tibetan",
          "Tibetan"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ན"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan nouns",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ན • (na)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age, year of age"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ན"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan conjunctions",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "ན • (na)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ན"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*na-n/t",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick; ill; pain; evil spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *na-n/t (“sick; ill; pain; evil spirit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *na-n/t (“sick; ill; pain; evil spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form ན་བ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ན",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ན",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ན",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ན",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "ན་བ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ན • (na) (nominal form ན་བ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ན • (na) (nominal form ན་བ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ན",
        "2": "ན",
        "3": "ན",
        "4": "ན"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be or become ill, to be sick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be or become ill, to be sick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˨˧˩/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na˩˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Dêgê"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ན"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.