See sanguine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sanguine meaning in All languages combined (42.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “optimistic”",
"word": "blue"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “optimistic”",
"word": "gloomy"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “optimistic”",
"word": "pessimistic"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "consanguine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sanguinary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sanguineness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sanguinity"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sanguine"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sanguine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sanguin"
},
"expansion": "Old French sanguin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanguineus",
"t": "of blood"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanguineus (“of blood”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sanguis",
"t": "blood"
},
"expansion": "sanguis (“blood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁sh₂-én-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁ésh₂r̥",
"3": "",
"4": "blood"
},
"expansion": "*h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sanguineous"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sanguineous",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sanguine, from Old French sanguin, ultimately from Latin sanguineus (“of blood”), from sanguis (“blood”), of uncertain origin, perhaps Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, from *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Doublet of sanguineous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sanguine",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sanguine",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sanguine (comparative more sanguine, superlative most sanguine)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Having the colour of blood; blood red."
],
"id": "en-sanguine-en-adj-xUIyor9b",
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"blood red",
"blood red"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Having the colour of blood; blood red."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎrvavočerven",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "кървавочервен"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuèhóng",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "血红"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "krvavě rudý"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "rudý"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "bloedrood"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "rood"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "verenpunainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "blutrot"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "vérvörös"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "sanguigno"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "krwawoczerwony"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "krwistoczerwony"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krovavo-krasnyj",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "кроваво-красный"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "rojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "blodröd"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "kırmızı"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 8 0 1 10 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "kan rengi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "en:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours, thought to be marked by irresponsible mirth; indulgent in pleasure to the exclusion of important matters."
],
"id": "en-sanguine-en-adj-~9lDjET4",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"humours",
"humours"
],
[
"irresponsible",
"irresponsible"
],
[
"mirth",
"mirth"
],
[
"indulgent",
"indulgent"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"exclusion",
"exclusion"
],
[
"important",
"important"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, physiology) Having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours, thought to be marked by irresponsible mirth; indulgent in pleasure to the exclusion of important matters."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sangviničen",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "сангвиничен"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "sangvinický"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "szangvinikus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "heves"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "hevülékeny"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "vérmes"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "sangvinisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 70 5 0 3 8 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sanhvinik",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "сангвінік"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a sanguine bodily temperament",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1833, R. J. Bertin, translated by Charles W. Chauncy, Treatise on the Diseases of the Heart, and Great Vessels, Philadelphia: Carey, Lea & Blnachard, page 188",
"text": "Eleonore Lemindre, aged 34, tailoress, of a sanguine lymphatic temperament, having suffered great depression of spirits, experienced, in the course of 1820, symptoms of what is called disease of the heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood."
],
"id": "en-sanguine-en-adj-8pO0GNcU",
"links": [
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"circulation",
"circulation"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 4 79 0 3 9 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎlnokrǎven",
"sense": "characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood",
"word": "пълнокръвен"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 79 0 3 9 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood",
"word": "sangvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 79 0 3 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood",
"word": "sanguíneo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a sanguine temper",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Warm; ardent."
],
"id": "en-sanguine-en-adj-ThhSA9y8",
"links": [
[
"ardent",
"ardent"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "živý"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "vznětlivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "horkokrevný"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sanguigno"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sangvinisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sıcak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 93 1 0 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "candan"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "despondent"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm sanguine about the eventual success of the project.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1949 May and June, “Notes and News: Closing of Boddam Branch”, in Railway Magazine, page 203",
"text": "When the railway was opened on August 2, 1897, it was expected that Cruden Bay, on the Aberdeenshire coast, would develop into a popular holiday resort, but this sanguine forecast was never fully realised.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 2, Charlotte Cowles, “Can ‘Body Neutrality’ Change the Way You Work Out?”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Maybe it was hormones, or the immersion of parenting a newborn, or a new appreciation for what my body could do, but I felt surprisingly sanguine about my wobbly physical state.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anticipating the best; optimistic; confident; full of hope."
],
"id": "en-sanguine-en-adj-7Gcnpjv3",
"links": [
[
"confident",
"confident"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "optimističen",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "оптимистичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "optimistický"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "toiveikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "bizakodó"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "reményteli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "reményteljes"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "derűlátó"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "dóchasach"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "dearfach"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "aigeanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ottimista"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "confidente"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "optimistisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optymistyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "optimističnyj",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "оптимистичный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žizneradostnyj",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "жизнерадостный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "sangvinisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "optimistisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "hoppfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "förtröstansfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 0 86 7 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "iyimser"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 10 0 19 28 1 1 8 9 1 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 9 0 18 22 1 1 7 14 2 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 0 5 10 0 1 2 2 0 2 2 1 2 3 9 13 3 0 11 3 7 0 1 3 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 0 4 10 0 1 2 3 0 2 2 1 3 3 10 14 3 0 12 3 6 0 1 3 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 6 2 7 13 10 7 3 4 11 11 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Blood",
"orig": "en:Blood",
"parents": [
"Bodily fluids",
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Full of blood; bloody."
],
"id": "en-sanguine-en-adj-ewtcSLkw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Full of blood; bloody."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 3 12 13 10 23 2 3 6 9 7 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 13 14 2 26 3 1 4 13 10 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bloodthirsty."
],
"id": "en-sanguine-en-adj-A63DJlSR",
"links": [
[
"Bloodthirsty",
"bloodthirsty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Bloodthirsty."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋɡwɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sanguine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-sanguine.ogg/En-us-sanguine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-sanguine.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "animated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assured"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bright"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "raspberry"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "ruby"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a sanguine bodily temperament",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1833, R. J. Bertin, translated by Charles W. Chauncy, Treatise on the Diseases of the Heart, and Great Vessels, Philadelphia: Carey, Lea & Blnachard, page 188",
"text": "Eleonore Lemindre, aged 34, tailoress, of a sanguine lymphatic temperament, having suffered great depression of spirits, experienced, in the course of 1820, symptoms of what is called disease of the heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood."
],
"links": [
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"circulation",
"circulation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a sanguine temper",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Warm; ardent."
],
"links": [
[
"ardent",
"ardent"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "despondent"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm sanguine about the eventual success of the project.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1949 May and June, “Notes and News: Closing of Boddam Branch”, in Railway Magazine, page 203",
"text": "When the railway was opened on August 2, 1897, it was expected that Cruden Bay, on the Aberdeenshire coast, would develop into a popular holiday resort, but this sanguine forecast was never fully realised.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 2, Charlotte Cowles, “Can ‘Body Neutrality’ Change the Way You Work Out?”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Maybe it was hormones, or the immersion of parenting a newborn, or a new appreciation for what my body could do, but I felt surprisingly sanguine about my wobbly physical state.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anticipating the best; optimistic; confident; full of hope."
],
"links": [
[
"confident",
"confident"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Full of blood; bloody."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Full of blood; bloody."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Bloodthirsty."
],
"links": [
[
"Bloodthirsty",
"bloodthirsty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Bloodthirsty."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋɡwɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sanguine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-sanguine.ogg/En-us-sanguine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-sanguine.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "animated"
},
{
"word": "assured"
},
{
"word": "bright"
},
{
"word": "bullish"
},
{
"word": "buoyant"
},
{
"word": "ridibund"
},
{
"word": "cheerful"
},
{
"word": "cheery"
},
{
"word": "confident"
},
{
"word": "hopeful"
},
{
"word": "optimistic"
},
{
"word": "positive"
},
{
"word": "red"
},
{
"word": "spirited"
},
{
"word": "upbeat"
},
{
"word": "vivificated"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎrvavočerven",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "кървавочервен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuèhóng",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "血红"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "krvavě rudý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "rudý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "bloedrood"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "rood"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "verenpunainen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "blutrot"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "vérvörös"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "sanguigno"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "krwawoczerwony"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "krwistoczerwony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krovavo-krasnyj",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "кроваво-красный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "rojo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "blodröd"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "kırmızı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the colour of blood; red",
"word": "kan rengi"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sangviničen",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "сангвиничен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "sangvinický"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "szangvinikus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "heves"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "hevülékeny"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "vérmes"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "sangvinisk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sanhvinik",
"sense": "having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours",
"word": "сангвінік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎlnokrǎven",
"sense": "characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood",
"word": "пълнокръвен"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood",
"word": "sangvin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood",
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "živý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "vznětlivý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "horkokrevný"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sanguigno"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sangvinisk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "sıcak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warm; ardent",
"word": "candan"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "optimističen",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "оптимистичен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "optimistický"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "toiveikas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "bizakodó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "reményteli"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "reményteljes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "derűlátó"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "dóchasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "dearfach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "aigeanta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ottimista"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "confidente"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "optimistisk"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "sangvinsk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optymistyczny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "optimističnyj",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "оптимистичный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žizneradostnyj",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "жизнерадостный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "sangvinisk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "optimistisk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "hoppfull"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "förtröstansfull"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anticipating the best",
"word": "iyimser"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sanguine (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sanguine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/æŋɡwɪn",
"Rhymes:English/æŋɡwɪn/2 syllables",
"en:Blood",
"en:Emotions",
"en:Personality",
"en:Reds",
"enm:Disease",
"enm:Fabrics",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Pseudoscience",
"enm:Reds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sanguine"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sanguine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sanguin"
},
"expansion": "Old French sanguin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanguineus",
"t": "of blood"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanguineus (“of blood”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sanguis",
"t": "blood"
},
"expansion": "sanguis (“blood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁sh₂-én-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁ésh₂r̥",
"3": "",
"4": "blood"
},
"expansion": "*h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sanguineous"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sanguineous",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sanguine, from Old French sanguin, ultimately from Latin sanguineus (“of blood”), from sanguis (“blood”), of uncertain origin, perhaps Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, from *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Doublet of sanguineous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sanguines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sanguine (countable and uncountable, plural sanguines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sanguine:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Blood colour; red."
],
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything of a blood-red colour, as cloth."
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Heraldic tinctures"
],
"glosses": [
"A tincture, seldom used, of a blood-red colour (not to be confused with murrey)."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"tincture",
"tincture"
],
[
"murrey",
"murrey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A tincture, seldom used, of a blood-red colour (not to be confused with murrey)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Bloodstone."
],
"links": [
[
"Bloodstone",
"bloodstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Red crayon."
],
"links": [
[
"crayon",
"crayon"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋɡwɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sanguine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-sanguine.ogg/En-us-sanguine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-sanguine.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuèhóngsè",
"sense": "blood red colour",
"word": "血红色"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "blood red colour",
"word": "verenpunainen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "blood red colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "blood red colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanguigno"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "blood red colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "blood red colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanguíneo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "blood red colour",
"word": "kan rengi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "blood red colour",
"word": "kırmızı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "blood red colour",
"word": "al"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bloodstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sanguine"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bloodstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heliotrop"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngfěnbǐ",
"sense": "red crayon",
"word": "红粉笔"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "red crayon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sanguine"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "red crayon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sanguigna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "red crayon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czerwona kredka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sanguine (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sanguine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/æŋɡwɪn",
"Rhymes:English/æŋɡwɪn/2 syllables",
"en:Blood",
"en:Emotions",
"en:Personality",
"en:Reds",
"enm:Disease",
"enm:Fabrics",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Pseudoscience",
"enm:Reds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sanguine"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sanguine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Old French sanguin",
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},
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"2": "la",
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"t": "of blood"
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},
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁sh₂-én-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-",
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},
{
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"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁ésh₂r̥",
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sanguineous"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sanguineous",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sanguine, from Old French sanguin, ultimately from Latin sanguineus (“of blood”), from sanguis (“blood”), of uncertain origin, perhaps Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, from *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Doublet of sanguineous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sanguines",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sanguining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "sanguined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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{
"form": "sanguined",
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"word": "exsanguinate"
},
{
"word": "sangaree"
},
{
"word": "sangria"
},
{
"sense": "reds",
"word": "red"
},
{
"word": "blood red"
},
{
"word": "brick red"
},
{
"word": "burgundy"
},
{
"word": "cardinal"
},
{
"word": "carmine"
},
{
"word": "carnation"
},
{
"word": "cerise"
},
{
"word": "cherry"
},
{
"word": "cherry red"
},
{
"word": "Chinese red"
},
{
"word": "cinnabar"
},
{
"word": "claret"
},
{
"word": "crimson"
},
{
"word": "damask"
},
{
"word": "fire brick"
},
{
"word": "fire engine red"
},
{
"word": "flame"
},
{
"word": "flamingo"
},
{
"word": "fuchsia"
},
{
"word": "garnet"
},
{
"word": "geranium"
},
{
"word": "gules"
},
{
"word": "hot pink"
},
{
"word": "incarnadine"
},
{
"word": "Indian red"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "maroon"
},
{
"word": "misty rose"
},
{
"word": "nacarat"
},
{
"word": "oxblood"
},
{
"word": "pillar-box red"
},
{
"word": "pink"
},
{
"word": "Pompeian red"
},
{
"word": "poppy"
},
{
"word": "raspberry"
},
{
"word": "red violet"
},
{
"word": "rose"
},
{
"word": "rouge"
},
{
"word": "ruby"
},
{
"word": "ruddy"
},
{
"word": "salmon"
},
{
"word": "scarlet"
},
{
"word": "shocking pink"
},
{
"word": "stammel"
},
{
"word": "strawberry"
},
{
"word": "Turkey red"
},
{
"word": "Venetian red"
},
{
"word": "vermilion"
},
{
"word": "vinaceous"
},
{
"word": "vinous"
},
{
"word": "violet red"
},
{
"word": "wine"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"To stain with blood; to impart the colour of blood to; to ensanguine."
],
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
],
[
"ensanguine",
"ensanguine"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋɡwɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sanguine.ogg",
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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"wikipedia": [
"Sanguine (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sanguine"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French adjective forms",
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"French nouns",
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"French terms with audio links",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Disease",
"enm:Fabrics",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Pseudoscience",
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{
"form": "sanguines",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "sanguine f (plural sanguines)",
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Heraldic tinctures"
],
"glosses": [
"a tincture, seldom used, of a blood-red colour (not to be confused with murrey, which is mûre in French)"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"tincture",
"tincture"
],
[
"murrey",
"murrey"
],
[
"mûre",
"mûre#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) a tincture, seldom used, of a blood-red colour (not to be confused with murrey, which is mûre in French)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/sɑ̃.ɡin/"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sanguine.wav",
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"word": "sanguine"
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{
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"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Disease",
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{
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{
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"feminine singular of sanguin"
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"links": [
[
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"sanguin#French"
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"word": "sanguine"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "sanguine (uncountable)",
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"word": "sanguinee"
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{
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"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
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"links": [
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"ipa": "/ˈsaŋ.ɡwi.ne/"
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{
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"enm:Fabrics",
"enm:Medicine",
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{
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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"expansion": "Latin sanguinem (“blood”)",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
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"t": "blood"
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sanguinem (“blood”), in reference to the red colour/color of the stems.",
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{
"form": "sanguini",
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}
],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
"Italian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of sanguinella (“common dogwood”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sanguinella",
"sanguinella#Italian"
],
[
"common dogwood",
"common dogwood"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Synonym of sanguinella (“common dogwood”)"
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"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "common dogwood",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "sanguinella"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"a common dogwood plant"
],
"links": [
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"common dogwood"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsan.ɡwi.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɡwine"
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],
"word": "sanguine"
}
{
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"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Disease",
"enm:Fabrics",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Pseudoscience",
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "sanguine",
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],
"lang": "Latin",
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"Latin noun forms",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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"sanguis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈsan.ɡʷi.ne/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠äŋɡʷɪnɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsan.ɡwi.ne/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈsäŋɡwine]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sanguine"
}
{
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"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Disease",
"enm:Fabrics",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Pseudoscience",
"enm:Reds"
],
"descendants": [
{
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"templates": [
{
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}
],
"text": "English: sanguine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "Old French sanguin",
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{
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"expansion": "sanguine",
"name": "m"
},
{
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"1": "enm",
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"expansion": "Latin sanguineus",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old French sanguin (and feminine sanguine), from Latin sanguineus.",
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{
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{
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"word": "sanguinolent"
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{
"word": "sanguisuge"
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],
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"links": [
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"hue"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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[
"influence",
"influence"
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{
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[
"profusion",
"profusion"
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]
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{
"glosses": [
"Made of or created from blood (as a humour); bloody."
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],
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{
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{
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{
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"synonyms": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "humour"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"word": "colerik"
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{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:qualities_of_the_four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "malencolik"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:qualities_of_the_four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "sanguine [edit]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bloody red colour; sanguine or blood red."
],
"links": [
[
"sanguine",
"sanguine#English"
],
[
"blood red",
"blood red"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of fabric that is sanguine-coloured or the colour of blood."
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Blood as one of the four cardinal humours believed to influence health and mood."
],
"links": [
[
"Blood",
"blood"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A swollen region or edema attributed to an excess of blood."
],
"links": [
[
"swollen",
"swollen"
],
[
"edema",
"edema"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A swollen region or edema attributed to an excess of blood."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A person primarily under the influence of blood as a cardinal humour."
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A person primarily under the influence of blood as a cardinal humour."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sanˈɡiːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sanˈɡwiːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsanɡin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsanɡwin/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sanguyn"
},
{
"word": "sangweyne"
},
{
"word": "sangwen"
},
{
"word": "sangewyn"
},
{
"word": "sangwyn"
},
{
"word": "sangwyne"
},
{
"word": "sanguyne"
},
{
"word": "sangueyn"
}
],
"word": "sanguine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.