"živý" meaning in Czech

See živý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈʒɪviː] Audio: Cs-živý.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech živý, from Proto-Slavic *živъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|živý|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech živý, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|živý}} Inherited from Old Czech živý, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*živъ}} Proto-Slavic *živъ, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*gīˀwas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*gʷih₃wós||alive}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”) Head templates: {{cs-adj}} živý Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl|<short>}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], živý [masculine, nominative, singular], živá [feminine, nominative, singular], živé [neuter, nominative, singular], živého [genitive, masculine, singular], živé [feminine, genitive, singular], živého [genitive, neuter, singular], živému [dative, masculine, singular], živé [dative, feminine, singular], živému [dative, neuter, singular], živého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], živý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], živou [accusative, feminine, singular], živé [accusative, neuter, singular], živém [locative, masculine, singular], živé [feminine, locative, singular], živém [locative, neuter, singular], živým [instrumental, masculine, singular], živou [feminine, instrumental, singular], živým [instrumental, neuter, singular], živ [masculine, short-form, singular], živa [feminine, short-form, singular], živo [neuter, short-form, singular], živí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], živé [feminine, nominative, plural], živé [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], živá [neuter, nominative, plural], živých [genitive, plural], živým [dative, plural], živé [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], živá [accusative, neuter, plural], živých [locative, plural], živými [instrumental, plural], živi [animate, masculine, plural, short-form], živy [feminine, plural, short-form], živy [inanimate, masculine, plural, short-form], živa [neuter, plural, short-form]
  1. alive, living
    Sense id: en-živý-cs-adj-Edra6STS Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 24 18 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 24 18 24
  2. lively, vivid, vivacious, animated
    Sense id: en-živý-cs-adj-dtpDDxXa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: obživa, obživnout, oživit, živit, živnost, živost, život, živoucí, živý obraz, žít

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "živý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech živý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "živý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech živý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*živъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *živъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gīˀwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷih₃wós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "alive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech živý, from Proto-Slavic *živъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "živý",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<short>"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obživa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obživnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oživit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "živit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "živnost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "živost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "život"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "živoucí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "živý obraz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "žít"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mrtvý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 24 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 24 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alive, living"
      ],
      "id": "en-živý-cs-adj-Edra6STS",
      "links": [
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lively, vivid, vivacious, animated"
      ],
      "id": "en-živý-cs-adj-dtpDDxXa",
      "links": [
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ],
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ],
        [
          "vivacious",
          "vivacious"
        ],
        [
          "animated",
          "animated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɪviː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-živý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Cs-%C5%BEiv%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-%C5%BEiv%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Cs-%C5%BEiv%C3%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "živý"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjectives",
    "Czech adjectives with short forms",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard adjectives",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "živý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech živý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "živý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech živý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*živъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *živъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gīˀwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷih₃wós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "alive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech živý, from Proto-Slavic *živъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "živý",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<short>"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "obživa"
    },
    {
      "word": "obživnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "oživit"
    },
    {
      "word": "živit"
    },
    {
      "word": "živnost"
    },
    {
      "word": "živost"
    },
    {
      "word": "život"
    },
    {
      "word": "živoucí"
    },
    {
      "word": "živý obraz"
    },
    {
      "word": "žít"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mrtvý"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alive, living"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lively, vivid, vivacious, animated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ],
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ],
        [
          "vivacious",
          "vivacious"
        ],
        [
          "animated",
          "animated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɪviː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-živý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Cs-%C5%BEiv%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-%C5%BEiv%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Cs-%C5%BEiv%C3%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "živý"
}

Download raw JSONL data for živý meaning in Czech (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.