See cerise on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French cerise", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cherry", "3": "kirsch" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cherry and kirsch", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cerise (mid 19th century), itself from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from Latin cerasium. Doublet of cherry and kirsch.", "forms": [ { "form": "cerises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "cerise (countable and uncountable, plural cerises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Hollywood cerise" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "cerise:" }, { "ref": "1980, Donald Pavey, Color, page 116:", "text": "His bold patterns in vivid colours predated the arrival in Paris of the Ballets Russes, though his later designs reflect the canary yellows, bright blues, jades, cerises […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A deep, bright red colour tinted with pink." ], "id": "en-cerise-en-noun-cMvKQHJ0", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svetlovišnev", "sense": "colour", "word": "светловишнев" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "cerise" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kirschrot" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "ciliegia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakuranboiro", "sense": "colour", "word": "サクランボ色" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "višnjóvyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "вишнёвый" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "word": "boja višnje" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cereza" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "cerise" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈɹiːz/" }, { "ipa": "/səˈɹiːs/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːz" }, { "rhymes": "-iːs" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cerise" ], "word": "cerise" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French cerise", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cherry", "3": "kirsch" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cherry and kirsch", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cerise (mid 19th century), itself from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from Latin cerasium. Doublet of cherry and kirsch.", "forms": [ { "form": "more cerise", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most cerise", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cerise (comparative more cerise, superlative most cerise)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "en:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Cherry-colored; a light bright red." ], "id": "en-cerise-en-adj-3hmDbOAt", "links": [ [ "silk", "silk" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "red", "red" ] ], "qualifier": "especially silk", "raw_glosses": [ "(of textiles, especially silk) Cherry-colored; a light bright red." ], "raw_tags": [ "of textiles" ], "related": [ { "sense": "reds", "word": "red" }, { "word": "blood red" }, { "word": "brick red" }, { "word": "burgundy" }, { "word": "cardinal" }, { "word": "carmine" }, { "word": "carnation" }, { "word": "cherry" }, { "word": "cherry red" }, { "word": "Chinese red" }, { "word": "cinnabar" }, { "word": "claret" }, { "word": "crimson" }, { "word": "damask" }, { "word": "fire brick" }, { "word": "fire engine red" }, { "word": "flame" }, { "word": "flamingo" }, { "word": "fuchsia" }, { "word": "garnet" }, { "word": "geranium" }, { "word": "gules" }, { "word": "hot pink" }, { "word": "incarnadine" }, { "word": "Indian red" }, { "word": "magenta" }, { "word": "maroon" }, { "word": "misty rose" }, { "word": "nacarat" }, { "word": "oxblood" }, { "word": "pillar-box red" }, { "word": "pink" }, { "word": "Pompeian red" }, { "word": "poppy" }, { "word": "raspberry" }, { "word": "red violet" }, { "word": "rose" }, { "word": "rouge" }, { "word": "ruby" }, { "word": "ruddy" }, { "word": "salmon" }, { "word": "sanguine" }, { "word": "scarlet" }, { "word": "shocking pink" }, { "word": "stammel" }, { "word": "strawberry" }, { "word": "Turkey red" }, { "word": "Venetian red" }, { "word": "vermilion" }, { "word": "vinaceous" }, { "word": "vinous" }, { "word": "violet red" }, { "word": "wine" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svetlovišnev", "sense": "colour", "word": "светловишнев" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "word": "kirschrot" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "cerizo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "ciliegia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakuranboiro", "sense": "colour", "word": "サクランボ色" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "word": "cereza" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "cerise" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈɹiːz/" }, { "ipa": "/səˈɹiːs/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːz" }, { "rhymes": "-iːs" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cerise" ], "word": "cerise" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "cerise", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French cerise", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cerise", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "ceresium" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ceresium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κεράσιον", "4": "", "5": "cherry" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-ana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cerise, from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "yes" }, "expansion": "cerise (invariable)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 37 37", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 18 42", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "fr:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 20 41", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Reds", "orig": "fr:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cerise colour" ], "id": "en-cerise-fr-adj-EWBOdp9s", "links": [ [ "cerise", "cerise#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.ʁiz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-cerise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Fr-cerise.ogg/Fr-cerise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Fr-cerise.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iz" }, { "homophone": "cerises" } ], "word": "cerise" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cerise sur le gâteau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gâteau sous la cerise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ne pas avoir mis la queue aux cerises" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "queues de cerises" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tomate cerise" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "seriz" }, "expansion": "Haitian Creole: seriz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Haitian Creole: seriz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cerise", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cerise", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cerise" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "cerise", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: cerise", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: cerise" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "cerise", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French cerise", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cerise", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "ceresium" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ceresium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κεράσιον", "4": "", "5": "cherry" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-ana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cerise, from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "cerises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cerise f (plural cerises)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 37 37", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 18 42", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "fr:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 20 41", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Reds", "orig": "fr:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 62 19", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "fr:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: griotte" } ], "glosses": [ "cherry (fruit)" ], "id": "en-cerise-fr-noun-52JTGs9N", "links": [ [ "cherry", "cherry" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 37 37", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 18 42", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "fr:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 20 41", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Reds", "orig": "fr:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cerise (color)" ], "id": "en-cerise-fr-noun-To0~JFkV", "links": [ [ "cerise", "cerise#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.ʁiz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-cerise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Fr-cerise.ogg/Fr-cerise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Fr-cerise.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iz" }, { "homophone": "cerises" } ], "word": "cerise" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "cerize" }, "expansion": "Bourguignon: cerize", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bourguignon: cerize" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "cerège" }, "expansion": "Champenois: cerège", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Champenois: cerège" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French: cerise", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "French: cerise (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "chérise" }, "expansion": "Norman: chérise", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Norman: chérise (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "chrisse" }, "expansion": "Picard: chrisse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Picard: chrisse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "ceréjhe" }, "expansion": "Walloon: ceréjhe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: ceréjhe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cheri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: cheri", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: cheri (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "ceresium" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ceresium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "grc", "3": "κεράσιον", "4": "", "5": "cherry" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-ana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "cerise oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "cerises", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerise", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerises", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cerise oblique singular, f (oblique plural cerises, nominative singular cerise, nominative plural cerises)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 12 0 1 1 66 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 0 1 1 67 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cherry" ], "id": "en-cerise-fro-noun-La8ObHkA", "links": [ [ "cherry", "cherry" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kerise" }, { "word": "cherise" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡səˈɾizə/" } ], "word": "cerise" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French cerise", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cerise.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cerise c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "cerise c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cerise" ], "id": "en-cerise-sv-noun-t6ohxJ1l", "links": [ [ "cerise", "cerise#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "cerise" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French cerise", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cerise.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "cerise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "sv:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Reds", "orig": "sv:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cerise" ], "id": "en-cerise-sv-adj-t6ohxJ1l", "links": [ [ "cerise", "cerise#English" ] ] } ], "word": "cerise" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːs", "Rhymes:English/iːs/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/iːz", "Rhymes:English/iːz/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Pinks", "sv:Pinks", "sv:Reds" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Hollywood cerise" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French cerise", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cherry", "3": "kirsch" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cherry and kirsch", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cerise (mid 19th century), itself from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from Latin cerasium. Doublet of cherry and kirsch.", "forms": [ { "form": "cerises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "cerise (countable and uncountable, plural cerises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "cerise:" }, { "ref": "1980, Donald Pavey, Color, page 116:", "text": "His bold patterns in vivid colours predated the arrival in Paris of the Ballets Russes, though his later designs reflect the canary yellows, bright blues, jades, cerises […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A deep, bright red colour tinted with pink." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈɹiːz/" }, { "ipa": "/səˈɹiːs/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːz" }, { "rhymes": "-iːs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svetlovišnev", "sense": "colour", "word": "светловишнев" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "cerise" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kirschrot" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "ciliegia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakuranboiro", "sense": "colour", "word": "サクランボ色" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "višnjóvyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "вишнёвый" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "word": "boja višnje" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cereza" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "cerise" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cerise" ], "word": "cerise" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːs", "Rhymes:English/iːs/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/iːz", "Rhymes:English/iːz/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Pinks", "sv:Pinks", "sv:Reds" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French cerise", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cherry", "3": "kirsch" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cherry and kirsch", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cerise (mid 19th century), itself from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from Latin cerasium. Doublet of cherry and kirsch.", "forms": [ { "form": "more cerise", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most cerise", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cerise (comparative more cerise, superlative most cerise)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "sense": "reds", "word": "red" }, { "word": "blood red" }, { "word": "brick red" }, { "word": "burgundy" }, { "word": "cardinal" }, { "word": "carmine" }, { "word": "carnation" }, { "word": "cherry" }, { "word": "cherry red" }, { "word": "Chinese red" }, { "word": "cinnabar" }, { "word": "claret" }, { "word": "crimson" }, { "word": "damask" }, { "word": "fire brick" }, { "word": "fire engine red" }, { "word": "flame" }, { "word": "flamingo" }, { "word": "fuchsia" }, { "word": "garnet" }, { "word": "geranium" }, { "word": "gules" }, { "word": "hot pink" }, { "word": "incarnadine" }, { "word": "Indian red" }, { "word": "magenta" }, { "word": "maroon" }, { "word": "misty rose" }, { "word": "nacarat" }, { "word": "oxblood" }, { "word": "pillar-box red" }, { "word": "pink" }, { "word": "Pompeian red" }, { "word": "poppy" }, { "word": "raspberry" }, { "word": "red violet" }, { "word": "rose" }, { "word": "rouge" }, { "word": "ruby" }, { "word": "ruddy" }, { "word": "salmon" }, { "word": "sanguine" }, { "word": "scarlet" }, { "word": "shocking pink" }, { "word": "stammel" }, { "word": "strawberry" }, { "word": "Turkey red" }, { "word": "Venetian red" }, { "word": "vermilion" }, { "word": "vinaceous" }, { "word": "vinous" }, { "word": "violet red" }, { "word": "wine" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Cherry-colored; a light bright red." ], "links": [ [ "silk", "silk" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "red", "red" ] ], "qualifier": "especially silk", "raw_glosses": [ "(of textiles, especially silk) Cherry-colored; a light bright red." ], "raw_tags": [ "of textiles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈɹiːz/" }, { "ipa": "/səˈɹiːs/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːz" }, { "rhymes": "-iːs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svetlovišnev", "sense": "colour", "word": "светловишнев" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "word": "kirschrot" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "cerizo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "ciliegia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakuranboiro", "sense": "colour", "word": "サクランボ色" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "word": "cereza" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "cerise" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cerise" ], "word": "cerise" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Anatolian languages", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms inherited from Late Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French undefined derivations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/iz", "fr:Fruits", "fr:Pinks", "fr:Reds", "sv:Pinks", "sv:Reds" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "cerise", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French cerise", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cerise", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "ceresium" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ceresium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κεράσιον", "4": "", "5": "cherry" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-ana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cerise, from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "yes" }, "expansion": "cerise (invariable)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cerise colour" ], "links": [ [ "cerise", "cerise#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.ʁiz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-cerise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Fr-cerise.ogg/Fr-cerise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Fr-cerise.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iz" }, { "homophone": "cerises" } ], "word": "cerise" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Anatolian languages", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms inherited from Late Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French undefined derivations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/iz", "fr:Fruits", "fr:Pinks", "fr:Reds", "sv:Pinks", "sv:Reds" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cerise sur le gâteau" }, { "word": "gâteau sous la cerise" }, { "word": "ne pas avoir mis la queue aux cerises" }, { "word": "queues de cerises" }, { "word": "tomate cerise" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "seriz" }, "expansion": "Haitian Creole: seriz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Haitian Creole: seriz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cerise", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cerise", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cerise" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "cerise", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: cerise", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: cerise" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "cerise", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French cerise", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cerise", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "ceresium" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ceresium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κεράσιον", "4": "", "5": "cherry" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-ana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cerise, from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "cerises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cerise f (plural cerises)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: griotte" } ], "glosses": [ "cherry (fruit)" ], "links": [ [ "cherry", "cherry" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cerise (color)" ], "links": [ [ "cerise", "cerise#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.ʁiz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-cerise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Fr-cerise.ogg/Fr-cerise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Fr-cerise.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iz" }, { "homophone": "cerises" } ], "word": "cerise" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Pinks", "sv:Reds" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "cerize" }, "expansion": "Bourguignon: cerize", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bourguignon: cerize" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "cerège" }, "expansion": "Champenois: cerège", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Champenois: cerège" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French: cerise", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "French: cerise (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "chérise" }, "expansion": "Norman: chérise", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Norman: chérise (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "chrisse" }, "expansion": "Picard: chrisse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Picard: chrisse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "ceréjhe" }, "expansion": "Walloon: ceréjhe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: ceréjhe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cheri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: cheri", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: cheri (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "ceresia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "ceresium" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ceresium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "cerasium" }, "expansion": "Latin cerasium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "grc", "3": "κεράσιον", "4": "", "5": "cherry" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-ana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "cerise oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "cerises", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerise", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerises", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cerise oblique singular, f (oblique plural cerises, nominative singular cerise, nominative plural cerises)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French feminine nouns", "Old French lemmas", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms derived from Anatolian languages", "Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Old French terms derived from Late Latin", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "cherry" ], "links": [ [ "cherry", "cherry" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡səˈɾizə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kerise" }, { "word": "cherise" } ], "word": "cerise" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adjectives", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from French", "Swedish terms derived from French", "sv:Pinks", "sv:Reds" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French cerise", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cerise.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cerise c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "cerise c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cerise" ], "links": [ [ "cerise", "cerise#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "cerise" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adjectives", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from French", "Swedish terms derived from French", "sv:Pinks", "sv:Reds" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "cerise" }, "expansion": "French cerise", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cerise.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "cerise", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cerise" ], "links": [ [ "cerise", "cerise#English" ] ] } ], "word": "cerise" }
Download raw JSONL data for cerise meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cerise oblique singular or', originally 'cerise oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "cerise" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cerise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cerise oblique singular or', originally 'cerise oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "cerise" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cerise", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'cerise oblique singular or' in 'cerise oblique singular, f (oblique plural cerises, nominative singular cerise, nominative plural cerises)'", "path": [ "cerise" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cerise", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.