"twp" meaning in All languages combined

See twp on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /tʊp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-twp.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more twp [comparative], most twp [superlative]
Rhymes: -ʊp Etymology: From Welsh twp. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cy|twp}} Welsh twp Head templates: {{en-adj}} twp (comparative more twp, superlative most twp)
  1. (Wales) Foolish. Tags: Wales
    Sense id: en-twp-en-adj-qLGlEZu0 Categories (other): Welsh English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 30 25 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 45 37 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: twps [plural]
Etymology: Abbreviation. Head templates: {{en-noun}} twp (plural twps)
  1. Abbreviation of township. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: township Synonyms: Twp, Twp., twp.
    Sense id: en-twp-en-noun-vncSluEd Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 45 37 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /tʊp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-twp.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -ʊp Etymology: From Welsh twp. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cy|twp}} Welsh twp Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} twp
  1. (Wales) A fool. Tags: Wales
    Sense id: en-twp-en-noun-rTstm6Q2 Categories (other): Welsh English, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 45 37 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /tʊp/
Etymology: Compare dialectal English tup (“fool”). Etymology templates: {{cog|en|tup||fool}} English tup (“fool”) Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach}} twp (feminine singular twp, plural twp, equative twped, comparative twpach, superlative twpaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: twp [feminine, singular], twp [plural], twped [equative], twpach [comparative], twpaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], twp [mutation, mutation-radical], dwp [mutation, mutation-soft], nhwp [mutation, mutation-nasal], thwp [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
  1. stupid Synonyms: pŵl Derived forms: twpsyn [masculine], twpsen [feminine], twptra () (english: stupidity)
    Sense id: en-twp-cy-adj-wtIUpITp Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for twp meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "twp (plural twps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "township"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of township."
      ],
      "id": "en-twp-en-noun-vncSluEd",
      "links": [
        [
          "township",
          "township#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Twp"
        },
        {
          "word": "Twp."
        },
        {
          "word": "twp."
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "twp"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "twp"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh twp",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Welsh twp.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "twp",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1946, Marguerite Florence Hélène Jervais Evans, Oliver Sandys, Caradoc Evans",
          "text": "This is what he said: \"Christ is not a twp. He does not want money. He wants no more than your heart and He has got mine.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Glyn Jones, The dragon has two tongues: essays on Anglo-Welsh writers and writing",
          "text": "He said if there was a twp more twp than me he would rather be Son Prodigal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fool."
      ],
      "id": "en-twp-en-noun-rTstm6Q2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Wales) A fool."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-twp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twp"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "twp"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh twp",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Welsh twp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more twp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most twp",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "twp (comparative more twp, superlative most twp)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968, Glyn Jones, The dragon has two tongues: essays on Anglo-Welsh writers and writing",
          "text": "He said if there was a twp more twp than me he would rather be Son Prodigal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Jonathan Bignell, Stephen Lacey, Popular television drama: critical perspectives",
          "text": "As I wrote at the time, Terry is the epitome of a 'twp Taffy' and many would argue that this is the only kind of Welsh representation regularly available […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Foolish."
      ],
      "id": "en-twp-en-adj-qLGlEZu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Wales) Foolish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-twp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twp"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "twp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: twp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: twp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tup",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fool"
      },
      "expansion": "English tup (“fool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare dialectal English tup (“fool”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twp",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twped",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twpach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twpaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twp",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwp",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhwp",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thwp",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach"
      },
      "expansion": "twp (feminine singular twp, plural twp, equative twped, comparative twpach, superlative twpaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "twpsyn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "twpsen"
        },
        {
          "english": "stupidity",
          "word": "twptra ()"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Paid bod yn dwp! (translation of English Don't be a retard!)\nDon't be stupid!",
          "text": "2013, Eminem, Rap God (Welsh translation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid"
      ],
      "id": "en-twp-cy-adj-wtIUpITp",
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pŵl"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Welsh",
    "English terms derived from Welsh",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with vocalic W",
    "English words without vowels",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊp",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "twp (plural twps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "township"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of township."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "township",
          "township#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Twp"
    },
    {
      "word": "Twp."
    },
    {
      "word": "twp."
    }
  ],
  "word": "twp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Welsh",
    "English terms derived from Welsh",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with vocalic W",
    "English words without vowels",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊp",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "twp"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh twp",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Welsh twp.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Welsh English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1946, Marguerite Florence Hélène Jervais Evans, Oliver Sandys, Caradoc Evans",
          "text": "This is what he said: \"Christ is not a twp. He does not want money. He wants no more than your heart and He has got mine.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Glyn Jones, The dragon has two tongues: essays on Anglo-Welsh writers and writing",
          "text": "He said if there was a twp more twp than me he would rather be Son Prodigal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fool."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Wales) A fool."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-twp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Welsh",
    "English terms derived from Welsh",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with vocalic W",
    "English words without vowels",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊp",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "twp"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh twp",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Welsh twp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more twp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most twp",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "twp (comparative more twp, superlative most twp)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Welsh English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968, Glyn Jones, The dragon has two tongues: essays on Anglo-Welsh writers and writing",
          "text": "He said if there was a twp more twp than me he would rather be Son Prodigal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Jonathan Bignell, Stephen Lacey, Popular television drama: critical perspectives",
          "text": "As I wrote at the time, Terry is the epitome of a 'twp Taffy' and many would argue that this is the only kind of Welsh representation regularly available […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Foolish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Wales) Foolish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-twp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-twp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twp"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "twpsyn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "twpsen"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupidity",
      "word": "twptra ()"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "twp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: twp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: twp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tup",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fool"
      },
      "expansion": "English tup (“fool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare dialectal English tup (“fool”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twp",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twped",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twpach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twpaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twp",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwp",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhwp",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thwp",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach"
      },
      "expansion": "twp (feminine singular twp, plural twp, equative twped, comparative twpach, superlative twpaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh adjectives",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Paid bod yn dwp! (translation of English Don't be a retard!)\nDon't be stupid!",
          "text": "2013, Eminem, Rap God (Welsh translation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pŵl"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twp"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dwp, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "twp"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "twp",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nhwp, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "twp"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "twp",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: thwp, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "twp"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "twp",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.