See martyr on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for martyr meaning in All languages combined (60.7kB)
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "apostate" }, { "word": "confessor" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "great martyr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyr complex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyress" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrial" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrizate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrizer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrolatry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrship" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "metric martyr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pro-martyr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "martir" }, "expansion": "Middle English martir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Old English martyr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English martir, from Old English martyr, itself a borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyrs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "martyr (plural martyrs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mar‧tyr" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "shaheed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a martyr for Islam", "word": "shahid" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrologe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrologue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "protomartyr" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 13 16 31 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 17 14 20 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 16 11 26 0 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Saint Stephen was the first Christian martyr.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "One who willingly accepts being put to death for adhering openly to one's religious beliefs; notably, saints canonized after martyrdom." ], "id": "en-martyr-en-noun-gCM2tRiu", "links": [ [ "death", "death" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "belief", "belief" ], [ "saint", "saint" ], [ "canonize", "canonize" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dëshmor" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šuhadāʔ", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "شُهَدَاء" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šahīd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَهِيد" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šahīda", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "شَهِيدَة" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "sahdah", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "ܣܗܕܐ" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martiros", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "մարտիրոս" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nahatak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "նահատակ" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "vka", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "վկա" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şəhid" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "şahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шаһит" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakútnik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "паку́тнік" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakútnica", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "паку́тніца" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múčalʹnik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́чальнік" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múčalʹnica", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́чальніца" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múčanik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́чанік" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múčanica", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́чаніца" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śohid", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "শহীদ" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎčeník", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мъчени́к" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎčeníčka", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мъчени́чка" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "màrtir" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ˀazapxo", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "ӏазапхо" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lièshì", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "烈士" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xùndàozhě", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "殉道者" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mučedník" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mučednice" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martelaar" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "martelares" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "majśića", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "майсиця" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "martiro" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "märter" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "marttyyri" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "shahid" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "martyre" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chahîd" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chahid" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣amebuli", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "წამებული" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "moc̣ame", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "მოწამე" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marṭvili", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "მარტვილი" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Märtyrer" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Märtyrerin" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mártyras", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "μάρτυρας" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "he", "english": "explicitly Israelite or Jewish", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kadósh", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קָדֹושׁ" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "martír", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Christian", "especially", "masculine" ], "word": "מַרְטִיר" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "esp. Islamic", "roman": "shahíd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שָׁהִיד" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kadósh me'uné", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קָדֹושׁ מְעֻנֶּה" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śahīd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शहीद" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śahīdā", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "शहीदा" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "mártír" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "vértanú" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "píslarvottur" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "syahid" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "martir" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mairtíreach" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martire" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "alt": "じゅんきょうしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junkyōsha", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "殉教者" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shahīdo", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "シャヒード" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шаһит" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şeiıt", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шейіт" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sun'gyoja", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "순교자" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "syahideu", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "샤히드" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "şahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шагьит" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şehîd" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mačenik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "маченик" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mačenička", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маченичка" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "syahid" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "martir" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "raktasākṣi", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "രക്തസാക്ഷി" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "matira" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "mǫčenikŭ", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мѫченикъ" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "شهید" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "šahíd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شهيد" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šahid", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "شهید" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "męczennik" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "męczennica" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "śahīd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "ਸ਼ਹੀਦ" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mucenic" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muceniță" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́ченик" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenica", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ченица" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šaxíd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шахи́д" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šaxídka", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шахи́дка" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martair" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мученик" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "шехид" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "mučenik" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "šehid" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mučeník" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mučeníčka" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martýr" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "martýrka" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mučenik" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mučenica" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šahid", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шаҳид" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "şahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шаһит" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "มรณสักขี" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şehit" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "gazi" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "şehitler" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "gaziler" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "mücahit" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "mücahid" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şahit" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "múčenyk", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́ченик" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "múčenycja", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́чениця" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "šahīd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شہید" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "shahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "شاھىت" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "shahid" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "martüran" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himartüran" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jimartüran" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "merthyr" }, { "_dis1": "44 29 28", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şehid" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 13 16 31 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 16 11 26 0 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who sacrifices their life, station, or something of great personal value, for the sake of principle or to sustain a cause." ], "id": "en-martyr-en-noun-az2K99Q1", "links": [ [ "sacrifice", "sacrifice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) One who sacrifices their life, station, or something of great personal value, for the sake of principle or to sustain a cause." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nahatak", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "նահատակ" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "màrtir" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lièshì", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "烈士" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martelaar" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "märter" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "marttyyri" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mártyras", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "μάρτυρας" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śahīd", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शहीद" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "mártír" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "vértanú" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martire" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "alt": "じゅんきょうしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junkyōsha", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "殉教者" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "raktasākṣi", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "രക്തസാക്ഷി" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šahid", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "شهید" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cierpiętnik" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cierpiętnica" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "męczennik" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "męczennica" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "martir" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenik", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́ченик" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenica", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ченица" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martair" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мученик" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mučenik" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "şehit" }, { "_dis1": "14 73 13", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "merthyr" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 13 16 31 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 16 11 26 0 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Stan is a martyr to arthritis, Chris a martyr to Stan's endless moaning about it.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1937, AJ Cronin, The Citadel", "text": "He'd been a martyr to asthma all his life.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "One who suffers greatly and/or constantly, even involuntarily." ], "id": "en-martyr-en-noun-O9dVj2cS", "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with a prepositional phrase of cause) One who suffers greatly and/or constantly, even involuntarily." ], "raw_tags": [ "with a prepositional phrase of cause" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "màrtir" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "受難者" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shòunànzhě", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "受难者" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martelaar" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "märter" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "uhri" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mártyras", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "μάρτυρας" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "mártír" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "martire" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junansha", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "受難者" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "raktasākṣi", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "രക്തസാക്ഷി" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenik", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́ченик" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenica", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ченица" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stradálec", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "страда́лец" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stradálica", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страда́лица" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martair" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "mücahit" }, { "_dis1": "22 17 62", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "mücahitler" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐːɾə(ɹ)]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɑɹ.ɾɚ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-martyr.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-martyr.ogg/En-us-martyr.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-martyr.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-martyr.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "martyr" ], "word": "martyr" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "martir" }, "expansion": "Middle English martir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Old English martyr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English martir, from Old English martyr, itself a borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyrs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "martyring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "martyred", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "martyred", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "martyr (third-person singular simple present martyrs, present participle martyring, simple past and past participle martyred)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mar‧tyr" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 13 16 31 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 16 11 26 0 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 0 74 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Religion", "orig": "en:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To make someone into a martyr by putting them to death for adhering to, or acting in accordance with, some belief, especially religious; to sacrifice on account of faith or profession." ], "id": "en-martyr-en-verb-8q6Mj25Q", "links": [ [ "sacrifice", "sacrifice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make someone into a martyr by putting them to death for adhering to, or acting in accordance with, some belief, especially religious; to sacrifice on account of faith or profession." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "使殉难" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chǔsǐ", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "处死" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "tehdä marttyyri (jostakin)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "martyriser" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śahīd karnā", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "शहीद करना" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "qurbān karnā", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "क़ुरबान करना" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "raktasākṣiyākkuka", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "രക്തസാക്ഷിയാക്കുക" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "zadać męczeńską śmierć" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "martirizar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "martiriza" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "martirizar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Some religious and other minorities were martyred until extinction.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To persecute." ], "id": "en-martyr-en-verb-6CTkUv-i", "links": [ [ "persecute", "persecute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To persecute." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 16 11 26 0 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To torment; to torture." ], "id": "en-martyr-en-verb-PYOO~J81", "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ], [ "torture", "torture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To torment; to torture." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐːɾə(ɹ)]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɑɹ.ɾɚ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-martyr.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-martyr.ogg/En-us-martyr.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-martyr.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-martyr.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "martyrize" } ], "wikipedia": [ "martyr" ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "martir" }, "expansion": "Old Danish martir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυς", "4": "", "5": "witness" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish martir. Borrowed via Ecclesiastical Latin martyr from Ancient Greek μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrerne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrernes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "martyrer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "martyren", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "martyr c (singular definite martyren, plural indefinite martyrer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "martyr c (singular definite martyren, plural indefinite martyrer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "martyrernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "martyrers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "martyrens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "martyrs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "martyrerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "martyrer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "martyren", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "martyr" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "id": "en-martyr-da-noun-rYcrSCCx", "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmɑːˌtˢyɐ̯ˀ]" } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "martire", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French martire", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "martire" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French martire", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French martire, borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyrs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyre", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "martyr m (plural martyrs, feminine martyre)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "id": "en-martyr-fr-noun-rYcrSCCx", "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "martyre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maʁ.tiʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-martyr.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-martyr.ogg/Fr-martyr.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-martyr.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "martyr" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*merθɨr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *merθɨr", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *merθɨr (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "martyr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: martyr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: martyr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "martelaar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: martelaar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: martelaar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "märter", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Estonian: märter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Estonian: märter" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "marttyyri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: marttyyri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: marttyyri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "martire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: martire\nFrench: martyr\n→ Middle English: martir\nScots: mairtyr\nEnglish: martyr\n→ Maori: matira\nNorman: martyr", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old French: martire\nFrench: martyr\n→ Middle English: martir\nScots: mairtyr\nEnglish: martyr\n→ Maori: matira\nNorman: martyr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Märtyrer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Märtyrer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Märtyrer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "mártír", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: mártír", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: mártír" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "martar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Irish: martar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Irish: martar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oit", "2": "martore" }, "expansion": "Old Italian: martore", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Italian: martore" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "martire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: martire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: martire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "màrtul" }, "expansion": "Lombard: màrtul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: màrtul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "marture" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: marture", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: marture" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "martyr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: martyr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: martyr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "màrtir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: màrtir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: màrtir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "martir" }, "expansion": "Occitan: martir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: martir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "mártir" }, "expansion": "Galician: mártir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: mártir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "mártir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: mártir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: mártir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "martor" }, "expansion": "Romanian: martor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: martor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "màrturu" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: màrturu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: màrturu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "màrtiri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: màrtiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: màrtiri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "martair", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: martair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: martair" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mártir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: mártir\n→ Tagalog: martir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: mártir\n→ Tagalog: martir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "martyr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: martyr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: martyr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "martyrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "martyr<3>", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "martyr m or f (genitive martyris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "martyr<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ecclesiastical Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "martyr, especially a Christian martyr" ], "id": "en-martyr-la-noun-gjiwr2j7", "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ], [ "Christian", "Christian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ecclesiastical Latin) martyr, especially a Christian martyr" ], "related": [ { "word": "martyrium" } ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "declension-3", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmar.tyr/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärt̪ʏr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmar.tir/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärt̪ir]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyrs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "martyrs", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "martyr m (plural martyrs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "martyr m (plural martyrs)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Religion", "orig": "nrf:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "id": "en-martyr-nrm-noun-rYcrSCCx", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) martyr" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "id": "en-martyr-nb-noun-rYcrSCCx", "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "martre" }, { "word": "martyrdød" }, { "word": "martyrium" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:martyr" ] } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "id": "en-martyr-nn-noun-rYcrSCCx", "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "martyrdød" }, { "word": "martyrium" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:martyr" ] } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "martyr m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "martyr m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "martyr" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "martyr", "2": "martyras", "3": "martyr", "4": "martyras", "5": "martyres", "6": "martyra", "7": "martyre", "8": "martyrum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ang:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "martyrcynn" }, { "word": "martyrdōm" }, { "word": "martyrhād" }, { "word": "martyrian" }, { "word": "martyrracu" }, { "word": "martyrung" } ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "id": "en-martyr-ang-noun-rYcrSCCx", "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "martyre" }, { "word": "martir" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "martyr c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "martyr c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "id": "en-martyr-sv-noun-rYcrSCCx", "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "martyrskap" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-yːr" } ], "word": "martyr" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "martir" }, "expansion": "Old Danish martir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυς", "4": "", "5": "witness" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish martir. Borrowed via Ecclesiastical Latin martyr from Ancient Greek μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrerne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrernes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "martyrer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "martyren", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "martyr c (singular definite martyren, plural indefinite martyrer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "martyr c (singular definite martyren, plural indefinite martyrer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "martyrernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "martyrers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "martyrens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "martyrs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "martyrerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "martyrer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "martyren", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "martyr" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Danish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "Danish terms derived from Old Danish", "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmɑːˌtˢyɐ̯ˀ]" } ], "word": "martyr" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "apostate" }, { "word": "confessor" } ], "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Persian translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Urdu translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:People", "en:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "great martyr" }, { "word": "martyr complex" }, { "word": "martyrdom" }, { "word": "martyress" }, { "word": "martyrial" }, { "word": "martyrish" }, { "word": "martyrizate" }, { "word": "martyrize" }, { "word": "martyrizer" }, { "word": "martyrless" }, { "word": "martyrly" }, { "word": "martyrolatry" }, { "word": "martyrship" }, { "word": "metric martyr" }, { "word": "pro-martyr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "martir" }, "expansion": "Middle English martir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Old English martyr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English martir, from Old English martyr, itself a borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyrs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "martyr (plural martyrs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mar‧tyr" ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "shaheed" }, { "english": "a martyr for Islam", "word": "shahid" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "martyrdom" }, { "word": "martyrion" }, { "word": "martyrium" }, { "word": "martyrologe" }, { "word": "martyrologue" }, { "word": "martyrology" }, { "word": "martyry" }, { "word": "protomartyr" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Saint Stephen was the first Christian martyr.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "One who willingly accepts being put to death for adhering openly to one's religious beliefs; notably, saints canonized after martyrdom." ], "links": [ [ "death", "death" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "belief", "belief" ], [ "saint", "saint" ], [ "canonize", "canonize" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "One who sacrifices their life, station, or something of great personal value, for the sake of principle or to sustain a cause." ], "links": [ [ "sacrifice", "sacrifice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) One who sacrifices their life, station, or something of great personal value, for the sake of principle or to sustain a cause." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Stan is a martyr to arthritis, Chris a martyr to Stan's endless moaning about it.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1937, AJ Cronin, The Citadel", "text": "He'd been a martyr to asthma all his life.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "One who suffers greatly and/or constantly, even involuntarily." ], "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with a prepositional phrase of cause) One who suffers greatly and/or constantly, even involuntarily." ], "raw_tags": [ "with a prepositional phrase of cause" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐːɾə(ɹ)]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɑɹ.ɾɚ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-martyr.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-martyr.ogg/En-us-martyr.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-martyr.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-martyr.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dëshmor" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šuhadāʔ", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "شُهَدَاء" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šahīd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَهِيد" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šahīda", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "شَهِيدَة" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "sahdah", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "ܣܗܕܐ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martiros", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "մարտիրոս" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nahatak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "նահատակ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "vka", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "վկա" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şəhid" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "şahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шаһит" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakútnik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "паку́тнік" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakútnica", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "паку́тніца" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múčalʹnik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́чальнік" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múčalʹnica", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́чальніца" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múčanik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́чанік" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "múčanica", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́чаніца" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śohid", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "শহীদ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎčeník", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мъчени́к" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎčeníčka", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мъчени́чка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "màrtir" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ˀazapxo", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "ӏазапхо" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lièshì", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "烈士" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xùndàozhě", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "殉道者" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mučedník" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mučednice" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martelaar" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "martelares" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "majśića", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "майсиця" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "martiro" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "märter" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "marttyyri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "shahid" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "martyre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chahîd" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chahid" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣amebuli", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "წამებული" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "moc̣ame", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "მოწამე" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marṭvili", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "მარტვილი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Märtyrer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Märtyrerin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mártyras", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "μάρτυρας" }, { "code": "he", "english": "explicitly Israelite or Jewish", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kadósh", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קָדֹושׁ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "martír", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Christian", "especially", "masculine" ], "word": "מַרְטִיר" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "esp. Islamic", "roman": "shahíd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שָׁהִיד" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kadósh me'uné", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קָדֹושׁ מְעֻנֶּה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śahīd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शहीद" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śahīdā", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "शहीदा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "mártír" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "vértanú" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "píslarvottur" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "syahid" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "martir" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mairtíreach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martire" }, { "alt": "じゅんきょうしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junkyōsha", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "殉教者" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shahīdo", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "シャヒード" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шаһит" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şeiıt", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шейіт" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sun'gyoja", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "순교자" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "syahideu", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "샤히드" }, { "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "şahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шагьит" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şehîd" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mačenik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "маченик" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mačenička", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маченичка" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "syahid" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "martir" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "raktasākṣi", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "രക്തസാക്ഷി" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "matira" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "mǫčenikŭ", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мѫченикъ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "شهید" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "šahíd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شهيد" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šahid", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "شهید" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "męczennik" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "męczennica" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "śahīd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "ਸ਼ਹੀਦ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mucenic" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muceniță" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenik", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́ченик" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenica", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ченица" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šaxíd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шахи́д" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šaxídka", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шахи́дка" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martair" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мученик" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "шехид" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "mučenik" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "šehid" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mučeník" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mučeníčka" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martýr" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "martýrka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mučenik" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mučenica" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šahid", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шаҳид" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "şahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "шаһит" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "มรณสักขี" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şehit" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "gazi" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "şehitler" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "gaziler" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "mücahit" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "mücahid" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şahit" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "múčenyk", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́ченик" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "múčenycja", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́чениця" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "šahīd", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شہید" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "shahit", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "شاھىت" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "shahid" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "martüran" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himartüran" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jimartüran" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "merthyr" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "one willing to be killed for religion", "word": "şehid" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nahatak", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "նահատակ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "màrtir" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lièshì", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "烈士" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martelaar" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "märter" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "marttyyri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mártyras", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "μάρτυρας" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śahīd", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शहीद" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "mártír" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "vértanú" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martire" }, { "alt": "じゅんきょうしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junkyōsha", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "殉教者" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "raktasākṣi", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "രക്തസാക്ഷി" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šahid", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "شهید" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cierpiętnik" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cierpiętnica" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "męczennik" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "męczennica" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "martir" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenik", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́ченик" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenica", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ченица" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martair" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мученик" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mučenik" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "word": "şehit" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "one who sacrifices their life for an important cause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "merthyr" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "màrtir" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "受難者" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shòunànzhě", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "受难者" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martelaar" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "märter" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "uhri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mártyras", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "μάρτυρας" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "mártír" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "martire" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junansha", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "受難者" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "raktasākṣi", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "രക്തസാക്ഷി" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenik", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "му́ченик" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múčenica", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́ченица" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stradálec", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "страда́лец" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stradálica", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страда́лица" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "martair" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mártir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "martyr" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "word": "mücahit" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "mücahitler" } ], "wikipedia": [ "martyr" ], "word": "martyr" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Persian translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Urdu translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:People", "en:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "martyrer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "martir" }, "expansion": "Middle English martir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Old English martyr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English martir, from Old English martyr, itself a borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyrs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "martyring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "martyred", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "martyred", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "martyr (third-person singular simple present martyrs, present participle martyring, simple past and past participle martyred)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mar‧tyr" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To make someone into a martyr by putting them to death for adhering to, or acting in accordance with, some belief, especially religious; to sacrifice on account of faith or profession." ], "links": [ [ "sacrifice", "sacrifice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make someone into a martyr by putting them to death for adhering to, or acting in accordance with, some belief, especially religious; to sacrifice on account of faith or profession." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Some religious and other minorities were martyred until extinction.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To persecute." ], "links": [ [ "persecute", "persecute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To persecute." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To torment; to torture." ], "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ], [ "torture", "torture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To torment; to torture." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐːɾə(ɹ)]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɑɹ.ɾɚ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-martyr.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-martyr.ogg/En-us-martyr.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-martyr.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-martyr.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-martyr.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "martyrize" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "使殉难" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chǔsǐ", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "处死" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "tehdä marttyyri (jostakin)" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "martyriser" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śahīd karnā", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "शहीद करना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "qurbān karnā", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "क़ुरबान करना" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "raktasākṣiyākkuka", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "രക്തസാക്ഷിയാക്കുക" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "zadać męczeńską śmierć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "martirizar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "martiriza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make someone a martyr", "word": "martirizar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "martyr" ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "martire", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French martire", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "martire" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French martire", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French martire, borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyrs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyre", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "martyr m (plural martyrs, feminine martyre)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "martyre" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maʁ.tiʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-martyr.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-martyr.ogg/Fr-martyr.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-martyr.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "martyr" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*merθɨr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *merθɨr", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *merθɨr (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "martyr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: martyr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: martyr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "martelaar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: martelaar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: martelaar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "märter", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Estonian: märter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Estonian: märter" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "marttyyri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: marttyyri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: marttyyri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "martire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: martire\nFrench: martyr\n→ Middle English: martir\nScots: mairtyr\nEnglish: martyr\n→ Maori: matira\nNorman: martyr", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old French: martire\nFrench: martyr\n→ Middle English: martir\nScots: mairtyr\nEnglish: martyr\n→ Maori: matira\nNorman: martyr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Märtyrer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Märtyrer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Märtyrer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "mártír", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: mártír", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: mártír" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "martar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Irish: martar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Irish: martar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oit", "2": "martore" }, "expansion": "Old Italian: martore", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Italian: martore" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "martire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: martire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: martire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "màrtul" }, "expansion": "Lombard: màrtul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: màrtul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "marture" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: marture", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: marture" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "martyr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: martyr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: martyr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "màrtir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: màrtir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: màrtir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "martir" }, "expansion": "Occitan: martir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: martir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "mártir" }, "expansion": "Galician: mártir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: mártir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "mártir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: mártir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: mártir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "martor" }, "expansion": "Romanian: martor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: martor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "màrturu" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: màrturu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: màrturu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "màrtiri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: màrtiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: màrtiri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "martair", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: martair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: martair" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mártir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: mártir\n→ Tagalog: martir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: mártir\n→ Tagalog: martir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "martyr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: martyr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: martyr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "martyrēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "martyr<3>", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "martyr m or f (genitive martyris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "martyr<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "martyrium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ecclesiastical Latin", "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with multiple genders", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms spelled with Y", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns" ], "glosses": [ "martyr, especially a Christian martyr" ], "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ], [ "Christian", "Christian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ecclesiastical Latin) martyr, especially a Christian martyr" ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "declension-3", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmar.tyr/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärt̪ʏr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmar.tir/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärt̪ir]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyrs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "martyrs", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "martyr m (plural martyrs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "martyr m (plural martyrs)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Norman terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "nrf:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) martyr" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "martre" }, { "word": "martyrdød" }, { "word": "martyrium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin" ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:martyr" ] } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "martyren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "martyrdød" }, { "word": "martyrium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin" ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:martyr" ] } ], "word": "martyr" } { "derived": [ { "word": "martyrcynn" }, { "word": "martyrdōm" }, { "word": "martyrhād" }, { "word": "martyrian" }, { "word": "martyrracu" }, { "word": "martyrung" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "martyr m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "martyr m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "martyr" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "martyr", "2": "martyras", "3": "martyr", "4": "martyras", "5": "martyres", "6": "martyra", "7": "martyre", "8": "martyrum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Old English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "ang:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "martyre" }, { "word": "martir" } ], "word": "martyr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "EL.", "3": "martyr" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin martyr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "grc", "3": "μάρτυρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρτυς", "3": "", "4": "witness" }, "expansion": "μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), later form of μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "martyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "martyrers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "martyrernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "martyr c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "martyr c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "martyrskap" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/yːr", "Rhymes:Swedish/yːr/2 syllables", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Swedish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin" ], "glosses": [ "martyr" ], "links": [ [ "martyr", "martyr#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-yːr" } ], "word": "martyr" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.