See martre on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "martern",
"4": "",
"5": "to torment"
},
"expansion": "German martern (“to torment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martyrium",
"4": "",
"5": "martyrdom"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martyrium (“martyrdom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μαρτύριον",
"4": "",
"5": "testimony"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μαρτύριον (martúrion, “testimony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German martern (“to torment”), derived from Marter (“torture”), borrowed via Late Latin martyrium (“martyrdom”) from Ancient Greek μαρτύριον (martúrion, “testimony”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martr",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at martre",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "martrer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martrede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har martret",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj-reg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "martre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "martres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "martrer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martrede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martredes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "martrende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "martrede",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "har martret",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "martr",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at martre",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "martrer",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "martre (imperative martr, infinitive at martre, present tense martrer, past tense martrede, perfect tense har martret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "martr",
"2": "martre",
"3": "martrer",
"4": "martrede",
"5": "har",
"6": "martret"
},
"expansion": "martre (imperative martr, infinitive at martre, present tense martrer, past tense martrede, perfect tense har martret)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "martr"
},
"name": "da-conj-reg"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to torment"
],
"id": "en-martre-da-verb-T1PRl2IF",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑːtˢʁ̥ɐ]"
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "martora",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: martora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: martora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marþuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*martus",
"4": "",
"5": "bride"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *martus (“bride”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *marþra (“marten”), from Proto-Germanic *marþuz, from Proto-Indo-European *martus (“bride”). X. Delamarre (2003) in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise proposes a connection to Gaulish martalos via a \"crossed-etymology\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "martre f (plural martres)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "fr:Mustelids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marten (animal)"
],
"id": "en-martre-fr-noun-6nzZXTHN",
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marte"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:martre"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁtʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-martre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Fr-martre.ogg/Fr-martre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Fr-martre.ogg"
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "martre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 17 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-martre-de-verb-4QjADbSm",
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-martre-de-verb-ALMzj7xV",
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-martre-de-verb-FcfxWRLH",
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaɐ̯tʁə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaʁtʁə]"
},
{
"audio": "De-martre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-martre.ogg/De-martre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-martre.ogg"
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*martar"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *martar",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *martar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "martres",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "martre f (plural martres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "martre f (plural martres)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "nrf:Mustelids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marten (animal)"
],
"id": "en-martre-nrm-noun-6nzZXTHN",
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) marten (animal)"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "martern"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German martern",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Middle Low German cognate to Middle High German martern, marteren (“torture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martrer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martra",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martret",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martra",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martret",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"id": "en-martre-nb-verb-I0Ww0v1p",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"qualifier": "mental/spiritual",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mental/spiritual) torment"
]
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "martern",
"4": "",
"5": "to torment"
},
"expansion": "German martern (“to torment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martyrium",
"4": "",
"5": "martyrdom"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martyrium (“martyrdom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μαρτύριον",
"4": "",
"5": "testimony"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μαρτύριον (martúrion, “testimony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German martern (“to torment”), derived from Marter (“torture”), borrowed via Late Latin martyrium (“martyrdom”) from Ancient Greek μαρτύριον (martúrion, “testimony”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martr",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at martre",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "martrer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martrede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har martret",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj-reg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "martre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "martres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "martrer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martrede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martredes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "martrende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "martrede",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "har martret",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "martr",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at martre",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "martrer",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "martre (imperative martr, infinitive at martre, present tense martrer, past tense martrede, perfect tense har martret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "martr",
"2": "martre",
"3": "martrer",
"4": "martrede",
"5": "har",
"6": "martret"
},
"expansion": "martre (imperative martr, infinitive at martre, present tense martrer, past tense martrede, perfect tense har martret)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "martr"
},
"name": "da-conj-reg"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Danish terms borrowed from German",
"Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Danish terms derived from German",
"Danish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to torment"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑːtˢʁ̥ɐ]"
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "martora",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: martora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: martora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marþuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*martus",
"4": "",
"5": "bride"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *martus (“bride”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *marþra (“marten”), from Proto-Germanic *marþuz, from Proto-Indo-European *martus (“bride”). X. Delamarre (2003) in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise proposes a connection to Gaulish martalos via a \"crossed-etymology\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "martre f (plural martres)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Mustelids"
],
"glosses": [
"marten (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marte"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:martre"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁtʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-martre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Fr-martre.ogg/Fr-martre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Fr-martre.ogg"
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "martre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaɐ̯tʁə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaʁtʁə]"
},
{
"audio": "De-martre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-martre.ogg/De-martre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-martre.ogg"
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*martar"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *martar",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *martar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "martres",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "martre f (plural martres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "martre f (plural martres)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman feminine nouns",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Frankish",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Mustelids"
],
"glosses": [
"marten (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) marten (animal)"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "martern"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German martern",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Middle Low German cognate to Middle High German martern, marteren (“torture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martrer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martra",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martret",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martra",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martret",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Norwegian Bokmål verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"qualifier": "mental/spiritual",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mental/spiritual) torment"
]
}
],
"word": "martre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for martre meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.