See wound on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wound meaning in All languages combined (54.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "axe wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Blighty wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "defense wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "defensive wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dirty wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "entrance wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "entry wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "exit wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flesh wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gutter wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hatchet wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hesitation wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keyhole wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lick one's wounds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "open wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rub salt in the wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salt in the wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "self-defense wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stab wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tentative wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "time heals all wounds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "time heals every wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turn the knife in the wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "twist the knife in the wound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wound gall"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wund"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wund"
},
"expansion": "Old English wund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wunden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wunden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wundian"
},
"expansion": "Old English wundian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Noun from Middle English wund, from Old English wund, from Proto-Germanic *wundō. Verb from Middle English wunden, from Old English wundian, from Proto-Germanic *wundōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wounds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wound (plural wounds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 6 22 20 9 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Injuries",
"orig": "en:Injuries",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 20 28 4 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pain",
"orig": "en:Pain",
"parents": [
"Medical signs and symptoms",
"Perception",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 September 1, Phil McNulty, “Liverpool 1-0 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "The visitors were without Wayne Rooney after he suffered a head wound in training, which also keeps him out of England's World Cup qualifiers against Moldova and Ukraine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An injury, such as a cut, stab, or tear, to a (usually external) part of the body."
],
"id": "en-wound-en-noun-en:injury",
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:injury"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "injury"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "lesion"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "axʷra",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ахәра"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "wond"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plagë"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lëndim"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jurḥ",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُرْح"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gurḥ",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جرح"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "verkʻ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "վերք"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleagã"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aranã"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ranã"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "xəsarət"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yara",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "яра"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yərəxət",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "йәрәхәт"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "zauri"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khot",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ক্ষত"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jokhom",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "জখম"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ghat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ঘাত"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "lugad"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "danra",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ဒဏ်ရာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "čov",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "чов"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "usonvnv",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ᎤᏐᏅᏅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "bala"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "傷口"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāngkǒu",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "伤口"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "傷害"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānghài",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "伤害"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "атын"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "suran",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "суран"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "cim",
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rána"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skade"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verwonding"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kwetsuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wond"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "wbnw",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "w-b-n:nw*w-D26"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "seŕeďks",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "сэредькс"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "keŕavks",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "керявкс"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "vundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "haav"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "huji",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "хуи"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "huje",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "хуе"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blessure"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaie"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feride"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mancadura"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣riloba",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ჭრილობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verletzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τραύμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pligí",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πληγή"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plígoma",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλήγωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lavomatiá",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαβωματιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "traûma",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τραῦμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ōteilḗ",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὠτειλή"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "blesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pétsa",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֶּצַע"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "p'gi'á",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פְּגִיעָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ghāv",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "घाव"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "seb"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sár"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "luka"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "cedera"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "lecet"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "raana"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "čov",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "чов"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "créacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "áladh"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lesione"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferita"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"alt": "きず",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kizu",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"alt": "けが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kega",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "怪我"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "tatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "sugat"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jara",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жара"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jaraqat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жарақат"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zaqym",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "зақым"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rɔbuəh",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "របួស"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheo",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "상처"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jara",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жара"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jarakat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жаракат"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jaraat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жараат"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "bāt phǣ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ບາດແຜ"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "bāt",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ບາດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phǣ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ແຜ"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brūce"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žaizda"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wonn"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "luka"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferita"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pjaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "feye",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ᡶᡝᠶᡝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "furdan",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ᡶᡠᡵᡩᠠᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "tūnga"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "wharatanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "taotūtanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "gun",
"lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ai"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "wounde"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "śaŕaďks",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "сярядькс"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "kerf",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "керф"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šarx",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "шарх"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "puje",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "пуе"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "ɓanguzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bliesseûthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skade"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flein"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "benn"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "wund"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "tatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "madaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "cæf",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "цӕф"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "qædgom",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "хъӕдгом"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "záxəm",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زخم"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zaxm",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "زخم"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rana"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lesão"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mágoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "machucado"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "rană"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "plagă"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leziune"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaia"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleja"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ranénije",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ране́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тра́вма"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kṣati",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क्षति"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рана"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rana"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sid",
"lang": "Sidamo",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "mada"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "tuwālaya",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "තුවාලය"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rána"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rana"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "qoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herida"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "llaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "uvimbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "jeraha"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skada"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "sugat"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zaxm",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "захм"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "puṇ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "புண்"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kāyam",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "காயம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ayezzim"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ttt",
"lang": "Tat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "cäräxät",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "җәрәхәт"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gāyamu",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "గాయము"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "tft",
"lang": "Ternate",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "nyabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bàat-plɛ̌ɛ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "บาดแผล"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rma",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "རྨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "pīle"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "hasar"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ýara"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "balıg",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "балыг"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ghāv",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "گھاو"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "jarahet",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "جاراھەت"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "jarohat"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "vết thương"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "vun"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gabbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "wuh",
"lang": "Wutunhua",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "maka"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "ane",
"lang": "Xârâcùù",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "xwâdöu"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "baas",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "баас"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 3 39",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vund",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "וווּנד"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It took a long time to get over the wound of that insult.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hurt to a person's feelings, reputation, prospects, etc."
],
"id": "en-wound-en-noun-PmAVIBn9",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"prospect",
"prospect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A hurt to a person's feelings, reputation, prospects, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 78 21",
"sense": "something that offends a person's feelings",
"word": "slight"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 78 21",
"sense": "something that offends a person's feelings",
"word": "slur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 78 21",
"sense": "something that offends a person's feelings",
"word": "insult"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 20 28 4 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pain",
"orig": "en:Pain",
"parents": [
"Medical signs and symptoms",
"Perception",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An injury to a person by which the skin is divided or its continuity broken."
],
"id": "en-wound-en-noun-iJDMmqco",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
],
[
"continuity",
"continuity"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law) An injury to a person by which the skin is divided or its continuity broken."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obida",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обида"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oskǎrblenie",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оскърбление"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "傷害"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānghài",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "伤害"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "傷心"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "伤心"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "loukkaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blessure"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offense"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verletzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τραύμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plígma",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλήγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plígoma",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλήγωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "sértés"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "luka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"alt": "きず",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kizu",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "sakit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheo",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "상처"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laesio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bliesseûthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mágoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тра́вма"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 36 63",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rana",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рана"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"word": "lesió"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verwonding"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blessure"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lésion"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corte"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τραύμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sár"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferita"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bliesseûthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"word": "uvimbe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wuːnd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wyːnd/",
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wund/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waʊnd/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wound-injury.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-wound-injury.ogg/En-us-wound-injury.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-wound-injury.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "wo͞ond"
},
{
"enpr": "wound"
}
],
"word": "wound"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wund"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wund"
},
"expansion": "Old English wund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wunden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wunden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wundian"
},
"expansion": "Old English wundian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Noun from Middle English wund, from Old English wund, from Proto-Germanic *wundō. Verb from Middle English wunden, from Old English wundian, from Proto-Germanic *wundōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wounds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wounding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wounded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wounded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wound (third-person singular simple present wounds, present participle wounding, simple past and past participle wounded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 6 20 28 4 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pain",
"orig": "en:Pain",
"parents": [
"Medical signs and symptoms",
"Perception",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The police officer wounded the suspect during the fight that ensued.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hurt or injure (someone) by cutting, piercing, or tearing the skin."
],
"id": "en-wound-en-verb-T98B9-GG",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hurt or injure (someone) by cutting, piercing, or tearing the skin."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"sense": "injure",
"word": "harm"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jaraḥa",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "جَرَحَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "viravorel",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "վիրավորել"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "arãnescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "rãnescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "pliguescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "lãvuescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "yaralamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ránicʹ",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра́ніць"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paránicʹ",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пара́ніць"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ranjávam",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раня́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ranjá",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asonvsga",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ᎠᏐᏅᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "擊傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīshāng",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "击伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "致傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìshāng",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "致伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "傷害"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānghài",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "伤害"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cim",
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "buntan"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zraňovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ranit"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zranit"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poranit"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "skade"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "såre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verwonden"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "kwetsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vundi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "haavoittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "blesser"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferî"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vulnerar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "chagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "magoar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "mancar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verwunden"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pligóno",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "πληγώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "travmatízo",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "τραυματίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lavóno",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "λαβώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "titrṓskō",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "τιτρώσκω"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "traumatízō",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "τραυματίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "helkóō",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ἑλκόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pagá",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "פָּגַע"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "særa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "meiða"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "melukai"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "mencederai"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "leon"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "goin"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "loit"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferire"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "きずつける",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kizutsukeru",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "傷付ける"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "けがさせる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kega saseru",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "怪我させる"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheoreul iphida",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "상처를 입히다"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haechida",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "해치다"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "sauciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verwonnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "blesséieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ranuva",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ранува"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rani",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рани"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povreduva",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "повредува"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povredi",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повреди"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "whakakino"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "skade"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "wundian"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "majruh kardan",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "مجروح کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferì"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ranić"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zranić"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "lesar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "machucar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vulnerar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "răni"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vătăma"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ránitʹ",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра́нить"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poránitʹ",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пора́нить"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "hinasti",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "हिनस्ति"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "firiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ciùrr"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра̏нити"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "rȁniti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zraňovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "raniť"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zraniť"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poraniť"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "raniti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "raniś"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ranić"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "herir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "lesionar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vimbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "skada"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "såra"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gāyaparacu",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "గాయపరచు"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "yaralamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rányty",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра́нити"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "porányty",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пора́нити"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrányty",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зра́нити"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "yarador qilmoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vunön"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "clwyfo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "briwio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The actor's pride was wounded when the leading role went to his rival.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hurt (a person's feelings)."
],
"id": "en-wound-en-verb-hwqPTiOw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hurt (a person's feelings)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"sense": "hurt (feelings)",
"word": "offend"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obiždam",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "обиждам"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oskǎrbjavam",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "оскърбявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ranit"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "såre"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "kwetsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "vundi"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "loukata"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "blesser"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "offenser"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pligóno",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "πληγώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "travmatízo",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "τραυματίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "særa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "melukai"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ferire"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "offendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"alt": "きずつける",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kizutsukeru",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "傷付ける"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheoreul iphida",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "상처를 입히다"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povréduva",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "повре́дува"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "navréduva",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "навре́дува"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "såre"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "urazić"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "magoar"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ciùrr"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "herir"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "zaherir"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "vimbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "såra"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wuːnd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wyːnd/",
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wund/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waʊnd/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wound-injury.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-wound-injury.ogg/En-us-wound-injury.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-wound-injury.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "wo͞ond"
},
{
"enpr": "wound"
}
],
"word": "wound"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See wind (Etymology 2)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wound",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 4 4 15 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 3 3 9 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 7 6 15 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 20 28 4 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pain",
"orig": "en:Pain",
"parents": [
"Medical signs and symptoms",
"Perception",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drum-wound"
},
{
"word": "flat-wound"
},
{
"word": "round-wound"
},
{
"word": "series-wound"
},
{
"word": "wound rotor"
},
{
"word": "wound-up"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of wind"
],
"id": "en-wound-en-verb-1-YGS0e~",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind#Etymology 2"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waʊnd/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wound-turned.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-wound-turned.ogg/En-us-wound-turned.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-wound-turned.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "wound"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/uːnd",
"Rhymes:English/uːnd/1 syllable",
"en:Injuries",
"en:Pain"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "axe wound"
},
{
"word": "Blighty wound"
},
{
"word": "defense wound"
},
{
"word": "defensive wound"
},
{
"word": "dirty wound"
},
{
"word": "entrance wound"
},
{
"word": "entry wound"
},
{
"word": "exit wound"
},
{
"word": "flesh wound"
},
{
"word": "gutter wound"
},
{
"word": "hatchet wound"
},
{
"word": "hesitation wound"
},
{
"word": "keyhole wound"
},
{
"word": "lick one's wounds"
},
{
"word": "open wound"
},
{
"word": "rub salt in the wound"
},
{
"word": "salt in the wound"
},
{
"word": "self-defense wound"
},
{
"word": "stab wound"
},
{
"word": "tentative wound"
},
{
"word": "time heals all wounds"
},
{
"word": "time heals every wound"
},
{
"word": "turn the knife in the wound"
},
{
"word": "twist the knife in the wound"
},
{
"word": "wound gall"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wund"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wund"
},
"expansion": "Old English wund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wunden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wunden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wundian"
},
"expansion": "Old English wundian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Noun from Middle English wund, from Old English wund, from Proto-Germanic *wundō. Verb from Middle English wunden, from Old English wundian, from Proto-Germanic *wundōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wounds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wound (plural wounds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 September 1, Phil McNulty, “Liverpool 1-0 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "The visitors were without Wayne Rooney after he suffered a head wound in training, which also keeps him out of England's World Cup qualifiers against Moldova and Ukraine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An injury, such as a cut, stab, or tear, to a (usually external) part of the body."
],
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:injury"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It took a long time to get over the wound of that insult.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hurt to a person's feelings, reputation, prospects, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"prospect",
"prospect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A hurt to a person's feelings, reputation, prospects, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"An injury to a person by which the skin is divided or its continuity broken."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
],
[
"continuity",
"continuity"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law) An injury to a person by which the skin is divided or its continuity broken."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wuːnd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wyːnd/",
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wund/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waʊnd/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wound-injury.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-wound-injury.ogg/En-us-wound-injury.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-wound-injury.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "wo͞ond"
},
{
"enpr": "wound"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "injury",
"word": "injury"
},
{
"sense": "injury",
"word": "lesion"
},
{
"sense": "something that offends a person's feelings",
"word": "slight"
},
{
"sense": "something that offends a person's feelings",
"word": "slur"
},
{
"sense": "something that offends a person's feelings",
"word": "insult"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "axʷra",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ахәра"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "wond"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plagë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lëndim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jurḥ",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُرْح"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gurḥ",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جرح"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "verkʻ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "վերք"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleagã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aranã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ranã"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "xəsarət"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yara",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "яра"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yərəxət",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "йәрәхәт"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "zauri"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khot",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ক্ষত"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jokhom",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "জখম"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ghat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ঘাত"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "lugad"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "danra",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ဒဏ်ရာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "čov",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "чов"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "usonvnv",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ᎤᏐᏅᏅ"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "bala"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "傷口"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāngkǒu",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "伤口"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "傷害"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānghài",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "伤害"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "атын"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "suran",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "суран"
},
{
"code": "cim",
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bunta"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rána"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skade"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wonde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verwonding"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kwetsuur"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wond"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "wbnw",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "w-b-n:nw*w-D26"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "seŕeďks",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "сэредькс"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "keŕavks",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "керявкс"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "vundo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "haav"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "huji",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "хуи"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "huje",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "хуе"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blessure"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaie"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feride"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mancadura"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣riloba",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ჭრილობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wunde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verletzung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τραύμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pligí",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πληγή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plígoma",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλήγωμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lavomatiá",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαβωματιά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "traûma",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τραῦμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ōteilḗ",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὠτειλή"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "blesi"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pétsa",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֶּצַע"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "p'gi'á",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פְּגִיעָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ghāv",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "घाव"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "seb"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sár"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "luka"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "cedera"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "lecet"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "raana"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "čov",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "чов"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "créacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "áladh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lesione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferita"
},
{
"alt": "きず",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kizu",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "傷"
},
{
"alt": "けが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kega",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "怪我"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "tatu"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "sugat"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jara",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жара"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jaraqat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жарақат"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zaqym",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "зақым"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rɔbuəh",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "របួស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheo",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "상처"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jara",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жара"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jarakat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жаракат"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jaraat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "жараат"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "bāt phǣ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ບາດແຜ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "bāt",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ບາດ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phǣ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ແຜ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brūce"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žaizda"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wonn"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "luka"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferita"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pjaga"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "feye",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ᡶᡝᠶᡝ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "furdan",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ᡶᡠᡵᡩᠠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "tūnga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "wharatanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "taotūtanga"
},
{
"code": "gun",
"lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ai"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "wounde"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "śaŕaďks",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "сярядькс"
},
{
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "kerf",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "керф"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šarx",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "шарх"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "puje",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "пуе"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "ɓanguzi"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bliesseûthe"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skade"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flein"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "benn"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "wund"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "tatu"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "madaa"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "cæf",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "цӕф"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "qædgom",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "хъӕдгом"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "záxəm",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زخم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zaxm",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "زخم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rana"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferimento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lesão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mágoa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "machucado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "rană"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "plagă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leziune"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaja"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaga"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaia"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleja"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ranénije",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ране́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тра́вма"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kṣati",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क्षति"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рана"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rana"
},
{
"code": "sid",
"lang": "Sidamo",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "mada"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "tuwālaya",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "තුවාලය"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rána"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rana"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "qoon"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herida"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "llaga"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "uvimbe"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "jeraha"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "sugat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zaxm",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "захм"
},
{
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "puṇ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "புண்"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kāyam",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "காயம்"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ayezzim"
},
{
"code": "ttt",
"lang": "Tat",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "cäräxät",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "җәрәхәт"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gāyamu",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "గాయము"
},
{
"code": "tft",
"lang": "Ternate",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "nyabo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bàat-plɛ̌ɛ",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "บาดแผล"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rma",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "རྨ"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "pīle"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "hasar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "ýara"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "balıg",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "балыг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ghāv",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "گھاو"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "jarahet",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "جاراھەت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "jarohat"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "vết thương"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "vun"
},
{
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gabbe"
},
{
"code": "wuh",
"lang": "Wutunhua",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "maka"
},
{
"code": "ane",
"lang": "Xârâcùù",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "xwâdöu"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "baas",
"sense": "injury",
"word": "баас"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vund",
"sense": "injury",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "וווּנד"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obida",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обида"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oskǎrblenie",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оскърбление"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "傷害"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānghài",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "伤害"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "傷心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "伤心"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wonde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "loukkaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blessure"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offense"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verletzung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τραύμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plígma",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλήγμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plígoma",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλήγωμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "sértés"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "luka"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offesa"
},
{
"alt": "きず",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kizu",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "傷"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "sakit"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheo",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"word": "상처"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laesio"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bliesseûthe"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mágoa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тра́вма"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that offends a person’s feelings",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rana",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рана"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"word": "lesió"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verwonding"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blessure"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lésion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferida"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corte"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trávma",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τραύμα"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sár"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferita"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bliesseûthe"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sår"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "an injury to a person by which the skin is divided",
"word": "uvimbe"
}
],
"word": "wound"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/uːnd",
"Rhymes:English/uːnd/1 syllable",
"en:Injuries",
"en:Pain"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wund"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wund"
},
"expansion": "Old English wund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wunden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wunden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wundian"
},
"expansion": "Old English wundian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Noun from Middle English wund, from Old English wund, from Proto-Germanic *wundō. Verb from Middle English wunden, from Old English wundian, from Proto-Germanic *wundōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wounds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wounding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wounded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wounded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wound (third-person singular simple present wounds, present participle wounding, simple past and past participle wounded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The police officer wounded the suspect during the fight that ensued.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hurt or injure (someone) by cutting, piercing, or tearing the skin."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hurt or injure (someone) by cutting, piercing, or tearing the skin."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The actor's pride was wounded when the leading role went to his rival.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hurt (a person's feelings)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hurt (a person's feelings)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wuːnd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wyːnd/",
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wund/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waʊnd/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wound-injury.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-wound-injury.ogg/En-us-wound-injury.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-wound-injury.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "wo͞ond"
},
{
"enpr": "wound"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "injure",
"word": "harm"
},
{
"sense": "hurt (feelings)",
"word": "offend"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jaraḥa",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "جَرَحَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "viravorel",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "վիրավորել"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "arãnescu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "rãnescu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "pliguescu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "lãvuescu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "yaralamaq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ránicʹ",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра́ніць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paránicʹ",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пара́ніць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ranjávam",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раня́вам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ranjá",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раня́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asonvsga",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ᎠᏐᏅᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "擊傷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīshāng",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "击伤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "致傷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìshāng",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "致伤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "傷害"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānghài",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "伤害"
},
{
"code": "cim",
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "buntan"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zraňovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ranit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zranit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poranit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "skade"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "såre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verwonden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "kwetsen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vundi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "haavoittaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "blesser"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferî"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vulnerar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "chagar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "magoar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "mancar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verwunden"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pligóno",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "πληγώνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "travmatízo",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "τραυματίζω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lavóno",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "λαβώνω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "titrṓskō",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "τιτρώσκω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "traumatízō",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "τραυματίζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "helkóō",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ἑλκόω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pagá",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "פָּגַע"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "særa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "meiða"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "melukai"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "mencederai"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "leon"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "goin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "loit"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferire"
},
{
"alt": "きずつける",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kizutsukeru",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "傷付ける"
},
{
"alt": "けがさせる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kega saseru",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "怪我させる"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheoreul iphida",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "상처를 입히다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haechida",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "해치다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "sauciō"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verwonnen"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "blesséieren"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ranuva",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ранува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rani",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рани"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povreduva",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "повредува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povredi",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повреди"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "whakakino"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "skade"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "wundian"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "majruh kardan",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "مجروح کردن"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferì"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ranić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zranić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "lesar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "machucar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vulnerar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "răni"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vătăma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ránitʹ",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра́нить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poránitʹ",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пора́нить"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "hinasti",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "हिनस्ति"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "firiri"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "ciùrr"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра̏нити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "rȁniti"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zraňovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "raniť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zraniť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poraniť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "raniti"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "raniś"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ranić"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "herir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "lesionar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vimbe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "skada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "såra"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gāyaparacu",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "గాయపరచు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "yaralamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rányty",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра́нити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "porányty",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пора́нити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrányty",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зра́нити"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "yarador qilmoq"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "vunön"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "clwyfo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "hurt or injure",
"word": "briwio"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obiždam",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "обиждам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oskǎrbjavam",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "оскърбявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ranit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "såre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "kwetsen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "vundi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "loukata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "blesser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "offenser"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ferir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pligóno",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "πληγώνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "travmatízo",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "τραυματίζω"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "særa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "melukai"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ferire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "offendere"
},
{
"alt": "きずつける",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kizutsukeru",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "傷付ける"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheoreul iphida",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "상처를 입히다"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povréduva",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "повре́дува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "navréduva",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "навре́дува"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "såre"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "urazić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "magoar"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "leòn"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "ciùrr"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "herir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "zaherir"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "vimbe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hurt (someone's feelings)",
"word": "såra"
}
],
"word": "wound"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd/1 syllable",
"en:Injuries",
"en:Pain"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drum-wound"
},
{
"word": "flat-wound"
},
{
"word": "round-wound"
},
{
"word": "series-wound"
},
{
"word": "wound rotor"
},
{
"word": "wound-up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See wind (Etymology 2)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wound",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of wind"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind#Etymology 2"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waʊnd/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wound-turned.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-wound-turned.ogg/En-us-wound-turned.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-wound-turned.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "wound"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.