See 怪我 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Likely the root of verbs 汚れる, 穢れる (kegareru, “to become soiled, to get dirty”); 汚す, 穢す (kegasu, “to soil something, to make something dirty”). The kanji are ateji.", "forms": [ { "form": "怪我", "ruby": [ [ "怪", "け" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "怪我", "ruby": [ [ "怪我", "ケガ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kega", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "けが", "2": "ケガ" }, "expansion": "怪(け)我(が) or 怪我(ケガ) • (kega)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Injuries", "orig": "ja:Injuries", "parents": [ "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He seems to have hurt himself while going to school.", "roman": "Kare wa tōkōchū ni kega o shita yō da.", "ruby": [ [ "彼", "かれ" ], [ "登校中", "とうこうちゅう" ], [ "怪我", "けが" ] ], "text": "彼は登校中に怪我をしたようだ。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "an injury, a wound" ], "id": "en-怪我-ja-noun-Db4L70gz", "links": [ [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kizu", "ruby": [ [ "傷", "きず" ] ], "word": "傷" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "けが" }, { "ipa": "[ke̞ɡa̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin" ], "word": "怪我" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Likely the root of verbs 汚れる, 穢れる (kegareru, “to become soiled, to get dirty”); 汚す, 穢す (kegasu, “to soil something, to make something dirty”). The kanji are ateji.", "forms": [ { "form": "怪我する", "ruby": [ [ "怪", "け" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kega suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "怪我し", "roman": "kega shi", "ruby": [ [ "怪", "け" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "怪我した", "roman": "kega shita", "ruby": [ [ "怪", "け" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "怪我し", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "けがし", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kega shi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "怪我する", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "けがする", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kega suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "怪我すれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "けがすれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kega sure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "怪我せよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "怪我しろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "けがせよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "けがしろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "kega seyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "kega shiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "怪我される", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "けがされる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "kega sareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "怪我させる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "怪我さす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "けがさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "けがさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "kega saseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "kega sasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "怪我できる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "けができる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "kega dekiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "怪我しよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "けがしよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "kega shiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "怪我しない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "けがしない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "kega shinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "怪我せず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "けがせず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "kega sezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "怪我します", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "けがします", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "kega shimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "怪我した", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "けがした", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "kega shita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "怪我して", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "けがして", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "kega shite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "怪我すれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "けがすれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "kega sureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to get hurt, to injure oneself" ], "id": "en-怪我-ja-verb-~OQQ-hXH", "links": [ [ "hurt", "hurt" ], [ "injure", "injure" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "けが" }, { "ipa": "[ke̞ɡa̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin" ], "word": "怪我" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese suru verbs", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies", "Japanese verbs", "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ja:Injuries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Likely the root of verbs 汚れる, 穢れる (kegareru, “to become soiled, to get dirty”); 汚す, 穢す (kegasu, “to soil something, to make something dirty”). The kanji are ateji.", "forms": [ { "form": "怪我", "ruby": [ [ "怪", "け" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "怪我", "ruby": [ [ "怪我", "ケガ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kega", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "けが", "2": "ケガ" }, "expansion": "怪(け)我(が) or 怪我(ケガ) • (kega)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He seems to have hurt himself while going to school.", "roman": "Kare wa tōkōchū ni kega o shita yō da.", "ruby": [ [ "彼", "かれ" ], [ "登校中", "とうこうちゅう" ], [ "怪我", "けが" ] ], "text": "彼は登校中に怪我をしたようだ。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "an injury, a wound" ], "links": [ [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "wound", "wound" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "けが" }, { "ipa": "[ke̞ɡa̠]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kizu", "ruby": [ [ "傷", "きず" ] ], "word": "傷" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin" ], "word": "怪我" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese suru verbs", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies", "Japanese verbs", "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ja:Injuries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Likely the root of verbs 汚れる, 穢れる (kegareru, “to become soiled, to get dirty”); 汚す, 穢す (kegasu, “to soil something, to make something dirty”). The kanji are ateji.", "forms": [ { "form": "怪我する", "ruby": [ [ "怪", "け" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kega suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "怪我し", "roman": "kega shi", "ruby": [ [ "怪", "け" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "怪我した", "roman": "kega shita", "ruby": [ [ "怪", "け" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "怪我し", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "けがし", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kega shi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "怪我する", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "けがする", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kega suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "怪我すれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "けがすれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kega sure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "怪我せよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "怪我しろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "けがせよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "けがしろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "kega seyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "kega shiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "怪我される", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "けがされる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "kega sareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "怪我させる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "怪我さす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "けがさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "けがさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "kega saseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "kega sasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "怪我できる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "けができる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "kega dekiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "怪我しよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "けがしよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "kega shiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "怪我しない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "けがしない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "kega shinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "怪我せず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "けがせず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "kega sezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "怪我します", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "けがします", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "kega shimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "怪我した", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "けがした", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "kega shita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "怪我して", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "けがして", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "kega shite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "怪我すれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "けがすれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "kega sureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to get hurt, to injure oneself" ], "links": [ [ "hurt", "hurt" ], [ "injure", "injure" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "けが" }, { "ipa": "[ke̞ɡa̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin" ], "word": "怪我" }
Download raw JSONL data for 怪我 meaning in Japanese (7.6kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "怪我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "怪我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'", "path": [ "怪我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "怪我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'", "path": [ "怪我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "怪我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'", "path": [ "怪我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "怪我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'", "path": [ "怪我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "怪我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'", "path": [ "怪我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "怪我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'", "path": [ "怪我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "怪我", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.