"ferir" meaning in Catalan

See ferir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [fəˈɾi] [Balearic, Central, Northern], [feˈɾiɾ] [Valencia], [feˈɾi] [Northwestern] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-ferir.wav (note: Barcelona)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *bʰéryeti Proto-Italic *ferjō Latin feriō Catalan ferir Inherited from Latin ferīre (“to hit, strike”). Cognate with French férir, Occitan ferir, and Spanish herir Etymology templates: {{etymon|ca|:inh|la:feriō|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *bʰéryeti Proto-Italic *ferjō Latin feriō Catalan ferir [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ferjō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "feriō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "ferir", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }" data-lang="ca" data-title="ferir">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|feriō|ferīre|to hit, strike|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin ferīre (“to hit, strike”), {{inh+|ca|la|feriō|ferīre|to hit, strike}} Inherited from Latin ferīre (“to hit, strike”), {{cog|fr|férir}} French férir, {{cog|oc|ferir}} Occitan ferir, {{,}} ,, {{cog|es|herir}} Spanish herir Head templates: {{ca-verb}} ferir (first-person singular present fereixo, first-person singular preterite ferí, past participle ferit) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: fereixo [first-person, present, singular], ferí [first-person, preterite, singular], ferit [participle, past], conjugation-3 [table-tags], ferir [infinitive], ferint [gerund], ferit [masculine, participle, past, singular], ferida [feminine, participle, past, singular], ferits [masculine, participle, past, plural], ferides [feminine, participle, past, plural], fereixo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], fereixes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], fereix [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ferim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], feriu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], fereixen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], feria [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], feries [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], feria [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], feríem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], feríeu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ferien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], feriré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], feriràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], ferirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], ferirem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], ferireu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], feriran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], ferí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], ferires [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], ferí [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ferírem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], feríreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], feriren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], feriria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], feriries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], feriria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], feriríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], feriríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], feririen [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], fereixi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], fereixis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fereixi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ferim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], feriu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], fereixin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ferís [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ferissis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ferís [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], feríssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], feríssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ferissin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], fereix [imperative, second-person], fereixi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], ferim [first-person, imperative, plural], feriu [imperative, plural, second-person], fereixin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no fereixis [imperative, negative, second-person], no fereixi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no ferim [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no feriu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no fereixin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. to injure, wound
    Sense id: en-ferir-ca-verb-lBTi2C0s Categories (other): Catalan entries with etymology trees, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50
  2. to hurt (emotionally)
    Sense id: en-ferir-ca-verb-rKr1Of5l Categories (other): Catalan entries with etymology trees, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ferida, malferir
Categories (other): Catalan entries with etymon Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:feriō",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéryeti\nProto-Italic *ferjō\nLatin feriō\nCatalan ferir\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ferjō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"feriō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"ferir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"ferir\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "feriō",
        "4": "ferīre",
        "5": "to hit, strike",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ferīre (“to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "feriō",
        "4": "ferīre",
        "5": "to hit, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin ferīre (“to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "férir"
      },
      "expansion": "French férir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ferir"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan ferir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "herir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish herir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéryeti\nProto-Italic *ferjō\nLatin feriō\nCatalan ferir\nInherited from Latin ferīre (“to hit, strike”). Cognate with French férir, Occitan ferir, and Spanish herir",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fereixo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferit",
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        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      ]
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      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
    {
      "form": "ferir",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereix",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferireu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feririen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferissis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferissin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fereixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fereixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no ferim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no feriu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fereixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ferir (first-person singular present fereixo, first-person singular preterite ferí, past participle ferit)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malferir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to injure, wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferir-ca-verb-lBTi2C0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt (emotionally)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferir-ca-verb-rKr1Of5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fəˈɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feˈɾiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feˈɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-ferir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-ferir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-ferir.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-ferir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-ferir.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
    "Catalan entries with etymon",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan third conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:feriō",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéryeti\nProto-Italic *ferjō\nLatin feriō\nCatalan ferir\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ferjō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"feriō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"ferir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"ferir\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "feriō",
        "4": "ferīre",
        "5": "to hit, strike",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ferīre (“to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "feriō",
        "4": "ferīre",
        "5": "to hit, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin ferīre (“to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "férir"
      },
      "expansion": "French férir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ferir"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan ferir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "herir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish herir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéryeti\nProto-Italic *ferjō\nLatin feriō\nCatalan ferir\nInherited from Latin ferīre (“to hit, strike”). Cognate with French férir, Occitan ferir, and Spanish herir",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fereixo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferireu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feririen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferissis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feríssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferissin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feriu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fereixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fereixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fereixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no ferim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no feriu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no fereixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ferir (first-person singular present fereixo, first-person singular preterite ferí, past participle ferit)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ferida"
    },
    {
      "word": "malferir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to injure, wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt (emotionally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fəˈɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feˈɾiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feˈɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-ferir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-ferir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-ferir.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-ferir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-ferir.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ferir meaning in Catalan (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.