See pean on Wiktionary
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doublet of pen and penna.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "pean (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Heraldic tinctures", "orig": "en:Heraldic tinctures", "parents": [ "Colors", "Heraldry", "Light", "Vision", "History", "Energy", "Senses", "All topics", "Nature", "Perception", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 21 14 15 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 13 17 18 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In blazon, a heraldic fur of a black field with gold spots." ], "id": "en-pean-en-adj-k4eDalfn", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "blazon", "blazon" ], [ "heraldic", "heraldic" ], [ "fur", "fur" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) In blazon, a heraldic fur of a black field with gold spots." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of black colour with gold spots on a coat of arms", "word": "kontraguldhermelin" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of black colour with gold spots on a coat of arms", "word": "guldkontrahermelin" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːn" } ], "word": "pean" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "peans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pean (plural peans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "paean" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 21 14 15 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 13 17 18 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843 February, I. D. W., “Association”, in James E. Ridgely, editor, The Covenant and Official Magazine of the Grand Lodge of the United States, I[ndependent] O[rder of] O[dd] F[ellows]: A Monthly Periodical Devoted to the Cause of Odd Fellowship, volume II, number 2, →OCLC, page 68:", "text": "The barbarian, wandering in nature's wilds, plucking the fruits as they grow, or destroying the game for his meat, and quenching his thirst with the waters of the gurgling rill, may furnish the poet with a theme for a pean to the goddess of Natural Liberty; but he will be a barbarian still, and his children after him, will roam over the same uncultivated wastes, and sleep in the same caves and dens, until they learn to associate with others and combine their efforts for mutual good.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Michael J. Mazarr, “The Existentialist Diagnosis”, in Unmodern Men in the Modern World: Radical Islam, Terrorism, and the War on Modernity, Cambridge, New York, N.Y.: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 81:", "text": "Antimodern romanticism is not primarily a complaint about lost nature; it is mainly a pean to lost values. Modernity is relativistic, the existentialists complain; it has lost a sense of real values, true courage, meaningful integrity.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of paean." ], "id": "en-pean-en-noun-ctBQWQl9", "links": [ [ "paean", "paean#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpiː.ən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːən" } ], "word": "pean" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "peans", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "peaning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "peaned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "peaned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pean (third-person singular simple present peans, present participle peaning, simple past and past participle peaned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "paean" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 21 14 15 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 13 17 18 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of paean." ], "id": "en-pean-en-verb-ctBQWQl9", "links": [ [ "paean", "paean#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpiː.ən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean2.wav", "mp3_url": 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of peen." ], "id": "en-pean-en-noun-CpGTr~uq", "links": [ [ "peen", "peen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːn" } ], "word": "pean" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "peans", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "peaning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "peaned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "peaned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pean (third-person singular simple present peans, present participle peaning, simple past and past participle peaned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "peen" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 21 14 15 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 13 17 18 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of peen." ], "id": "en-pean-en-verb-CpGTr~uq", "links": [ [ "peen", "peen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːn" } ], "word": "pean" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "pean", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 4 4 4 4 4 4 18 1 1 6 21 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 5 5 3 3 3 3 15 1 1 8 19 20 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pe" } ], "glosses": [ "inessive singular of pe" ], "id": "en-pean-eu-noun-vTosEwAK", "links": [ [ "pe", "pe#Basque" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "inessive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "pean" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pean", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 4 4 4 4 4 4 18 1 1 6 21 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 5 5 3 3 3 3 15 1 1 8 19 20 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pidama" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of pidama" ], "id": "en-pean-et-verb-YKLQQScT", "links": [ [ "pidama", "pidama#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "pean" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "paeān" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin paeān", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "παιᾱ́ν" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek παιᾱ́ν (paiā́n)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin paeān, from Ancient Greek παιᾱ́ν (paiā́n).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "pean m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pe‧an" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "pl:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "eulogy, paean (chant or song, especially a hymn of thanksgiving for deliverance or victory, to Apollo or sometimes another god or goddess)" ], "id": "en-pean-pl-noun-UsxhBrxq", "links": [ [ "Ancient Greece", "Ancient Greece" ], [ "eulogy", "eulogy" ], [ "paean", "paean" ] ], "qualifier": "Ancient Greece", "raw_glosses": [ "(Ancient Greece, historical) eulogy, paean (chant or song, especially a hymn of thanksgiving for deliverance or victory, to Apollo or sometimes another god or goddess)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paean (enthusiastic expression of praise)" ], "id": "en-pean-pl-noun-4rSGU6mE", "links": [ [ "paean", "paean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) paean (enthusiastic expression of praise)" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.an/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛan" } ], "word": "pean" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "péan" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French péan", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "surgeon", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "surgeon", "name": "named-after/list" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "Jules-Émile Péan" }, "expansion": "Jules-Émile Péan", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "Jules-Émile Péan", "born": "1830", "died": "1898", "nat": "French", "occ": "surgeon", "wplink": "=" }, "expansion": "Named after French surgeon Jules-Émile Péan (1830–1898)", "name": "named-after" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French péan. Named after French surgeon Jules-Émile Péan (1830–1898).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pean", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pean", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "peany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "pean m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pe‧an" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 25 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 21 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 20 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 21 55", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Medical equipment", "orig": "pl:Medical equipment", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Tools", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Technology", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hemostat, pean" ], "id": "en-pean-pl-noun--eCZj5f5", "links": [ [ "hemostat", "hemostat" ], [ "pean", "pean#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.an/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛan" } ], "word": "pean" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "péan" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French péan", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French péan.", "forms": [ { "form": "peane", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pean", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pean", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "peanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "peane" }, "expansion": "pean n (plural peane)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "peanelor", "gpi": "peane", "gsd": "peanului", "gsi": "pean", "n": "", "npd": "peanele", "npi": "peane", "nsd": "peanul", "nsi": "pean", "vp": "peanelor", "vs": "peanule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 4 4 4 4 4 4 18 1 1 6 21 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 5 5 3 3 3 3 15 1 1 8 19 20 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "paean" ], "id": "en-pean-ro-noun-eSU3duy7", "links": [ [ "paean", "paean" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "pean" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pean", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 4 4 4 4 4 4 18 1 1 6 21 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 5 5 3 3 3 3 15 1 1 8 19 20 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "peer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of peer:", "third-person plural present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-pean-es-verb-0qRxdj91", "links": [ [ "peer", "peer#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "peer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of peer:", "third-person plural imperative" ], "id": "en-pean-es-verb-D4FEY0go", "links": [ [ "peer", "peer#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "pean" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "pean", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque non-lemma forms", "Basque noun forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pe" } ], "glosses": [ "inessive singular of pe" ], "links": [ [ "pe", "pe#Basque" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "inessive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːn", "Rhymes:English/iːn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "penne", "4": "", "5": "feather", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French penne (“feather”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "penne", "4": "", "5": "feather" }, "expansion": "Derived from Middle French penne (“feather”)", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pen", "3": "penna", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of pen and penna", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Middle French penne (“feather”), from penna (“feather”); doublet of pen and penna.", "forms": [ { "form": "peans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pean (plural peans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Heraldic tinctures" ], "glosses": [ "A heraldic fur of gold spots on a black field." ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "heraldic", "heraldic" ], [ "fur", "fur" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) A heraldic fur of gold spots on a black field." ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːn" } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːn", "Rhymes:English/iːn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "penne", "4": "", "5": "feather", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French penne (“feather”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "penne", "4": "", "5": "feather" }, "expansion": "Derived from Middle French penne (“feather”)", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pen", "3": "penna", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of pen and penna", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Middle French penne (“feather”), from penna (“feather”); doublet of pen and penna.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "pean (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Heraldic tinctures" ], "glosses": [ "In blazon, a heraldic fur of a black field with gold spots." ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "blazon", "blazon" ], [ "heraldic", "heraldic" ], [ "fur", "fur" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) In blazon, a heraldic fur of a black field with gold spots." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of black colour with gold spots on a coat of arms", "word": "kontraguldhermelin" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of black colour with gold spots on a coat of arms", "word": "guldkontrahermelin" } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːn", "Rhymes:English/iːn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/iːən", "Rhymes:English/iːən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "peans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pean (plural peans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "paean" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843 February, I. D. W., “Association”, in James E. Ridgely, editor, The Covenant and Official Magazine of the Grand Lodge of the United States, I[ndependent] O[rder of] O[dd] F[ellows]: A Monthly Periodical Devoted to the Cause of Odd Fellowship, volume II, number 2, →OCLC, page 68:", "text": "The barbarian, wandering in nature's wilds, plucking the fruits as they grow, or destroying the game for his meat, and quenching his thirst with the waters of the gurgling rill, may furnish the poet with a theme for a pean to the goddess of Natural Liberty; but he will be a barbarian still, and his children after him, will roam over the same uncultivated wastes, and sleep in the same caves and dens, until they learn to associate with others and combine their efforts for mutual good.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Michael J. Mazarr, “The Existentialist Diagnosis”, in Unmodern Men in the Modern World: Radical Islam, Terrorism, and the War on Modernity, Cambridge, New York, N.Y.: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 81:", "text": "Antimodern romanticism is not primarily a complaint about lost nature; it is mainly a pean to lost values. Modernity is relativistic, the existentialists complain; it has lost a sense of real values, true courage, meaningful integrity.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of paean." ], "links": [ [ "paean", "paean#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpiː.ən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːən" } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːn", "Rhymes:English/iːn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/iːən", "Rhymes:English/iːən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "peans", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "peaning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "peaned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "peaned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pean (third-person singular simple present peans, present participle peaning, simple past and past participle peaned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "paean" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of paean." ], "links": [ [ "paean", "paean#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpiː.ən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean2.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːən" } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːn", "Rhymes:English/iːn/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "peans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pean (plural peans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "peen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of peen." ], "links": [ [ "peen", "peen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːn" } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːn", "Rhymes:English/iːn/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "peans", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "peaning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "peaned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "peaned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pean (third-person singular simple present peans, present participle peaning, simple past and past participle peaned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "peen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of peen." ], "links": [ [ "peen", "peen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pean.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pean.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːn" } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pean", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian non-lemma forms", "Estonian verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pidama" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of pidama" ], "links": [ [ "pidama", "pidama#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish eponyms", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from French", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from French", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛan", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛan/2 syllables", "pl:Medical equipment" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "paeān" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin paeān", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "παιᾱ́ν" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek παιᾱ́ν (paiā́n)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin paeān, from Ancient Greek παιᾱ́ν (paiā́n).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "pean m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pe‧an" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with historical senses", "pl:Ancient Greece" ], "glosses": [ "eulogy, paean (chant or song, especially a hymn of thanksgiving for deliverance or victory, to Apollo or sometimes another god or goddess)" ], "links": [ [ "Ancient Greece", "Ancient Greece" ], [ "eulogy", "eulogy" ], [ "paean", "paean" ] ], "qualifier": "Ancient Greece", "raw_glosses": [ "(Ancient Greece, historical) eulogy, paean (chant or song, especially a hymn of thanksgiving for deliverance or victory, to Apollo or sometimes another god or goddess)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paean (enthusiastic expression of praise)" ], "links": [ [ "paean", "paean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) paean (enthusiastic expression of praise)" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.an/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛan" } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish eponyms", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from French", "Polish terms derived from French", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛan", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛan/2 syllables", "pl:Medical equipment" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "péan" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French péan", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "surgeon", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "surgeon", "name": "named-after/list" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "Jules-Émile Péan" }, "expansion": "Jules-Émile Péan", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "Jules-Émile Péan", "born": "1830", "died": "1898", "nat": "French", "occ": "surgeon", "wplink": "=" }, "expansion": "Named after French surgeon Jules-Émile Péan (1830–1898)", "name": "named-after" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French péan. Named after French surgeon Jules-Émile Péan (1830–1898).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pean", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pean", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "peany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "pean m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pe‧an" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hemostat, pean" ], "links": [ [ "hemostat", "hemostat" ], [ "pean", "pean#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.an/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛan" } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "péan" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French péan", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French péan.", "forms": [ { "form": "peane", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pean", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pean", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "peanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peanule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "peanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "peane" }, "expansion": "pean n (plural peane)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "peanelor", "gpi": "peane", "gsd": "peanului", "gsi": "pean", "n": "", "npd": "peanele", "npi": "peane", "nsd": "peanul", "nsi": "pean", "vp": "peanelor", "vs": "peanule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "paean" ], "links": [ [ "paean", "paean" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "pean" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pean", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "peer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of peer:", "third-person plural present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "peer", "peer#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "peer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of peer:", "third-person plural imperative" ], "links": [ [ "peer", "peer#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "pean" }
Download raw JSONL data for pean meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "pean" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pean", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "pean" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pean", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.