See shame on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “uncomfortable or painful feeling”",
"word": "honor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "exaltation"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "15 minutes of shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ain't no shame in my game"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antishame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cone of shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cover-shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crying shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "for shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "for shame's sake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hall of shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no shame in my game"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "put to shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shamefaced"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shamefast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shameful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shamefully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shameless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shamelessly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shamelike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shame on you"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shame plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shame pole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shameproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shame reel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shamesome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shamester"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shame-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shame weed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shameworthy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "there's no shame in my game"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walk of shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wall of shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "what a shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "body-shame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċamu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċamu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schame, from Old English sċamu, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "shame (usually uncountable, plural shames)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "disrepute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "embarrassed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "abash"
}
],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 7 18 14 4 16 5 1 11 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 5 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 22 17 6 19 6 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 18 14 4 15 5 2 10 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 23 18 3 22 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 25 17 3 25 6 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 20 18 4 23 9 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 24 18 3 23 8 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yagnobi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 18 14 2 16 8 2 11 7 2 5 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When I realized that I had hurt my friend, I felt deep shame.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The teenager couldn’t bear the shame of introducing his parents.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1564 February, Erasmus, “The Saiynges of Aristippus”, in Nicolas Udall [i.e., Nicholas Udall], transl., Apophthegmes, that is to Saie, Prompte, Quicke, Wittie and Sentẽcious Saiynges, […], London: […] Ihon Kingston, →OCLC, book I, folio 43, verso, paragraph 42:",
"text": "When he had saied no: what (ſaid Ariſtippus) is it ſhame to ſaile in a Shippe, that hath afoꝛetymes caried a great nomber mo: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "Have you no modesty, no maiden shame?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
"text": "When this conversation was repeated in detail within the hearing of the young woman in question, and undoubtedly for his benefit, Mr. Trevor threw shame to the winds and scandalized the Misses Brewster then and there by proclaiming his father to have been a country storekeeper.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor, or something being exposed that should have been kept private."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-noun-cy~hJmPq",
"links": [
[
"uncomfortable",
"uncomfortable"
],
[
"painful",
"painful"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
],
[
"consciousness",
"consciousness"
],
[
"impropriety",
"impropriety"
],
[
"dishonor",
"dishonor"
],
[
"expose",
"expose"
],
[
"private",
"private"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "dishonor"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "huya'"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turp"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵajal",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَجَل"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕayb",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَيْب"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergüenya"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amotʻ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ամոթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xaytaṙakutʻyun",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "խայտառակություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arushini"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "laz",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "লাজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergoña"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergüeña"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergüenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "virgüenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergonza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "abır"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ayıb"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "utanc"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "oyat",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "оят"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "lotsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sóram",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "styd",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стыд"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lojja",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "লজ্জা"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śorom",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "শরম"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "supog"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svjan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свян"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonya"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "kaulaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "eḥʳ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "эхь"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūrǔ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "羞辱"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūchǐ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "羞恥 /羞耻"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǐrǔ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "恥辱 /耻辱"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vargogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ayıp"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stud"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hanba"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skam"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schaamte"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schande"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "egl",
"lang": "Emilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vargåggna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "honto"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "häbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "fax",
"lang": "Fala",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergonza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "häpeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honte"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonze"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonge"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergoña"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sircxvili",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "სირცხვილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scham"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schande"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "idweit",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌹𐌳𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍄"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "aiwiski",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌹"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntropí",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ντροπή"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aiskhúnē",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἰσχύνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bushá",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בּוּשָׁה"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "शर्म"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lajjā",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लज्जा"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "szégyen"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "háðung"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skömm"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "shamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bain"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "malu"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "häppiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "häpy"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "eḥʳ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "эхь"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "náire"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "varguogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"alt": "はじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haji",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "恥"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"alt": "しゅうちしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchishin",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "羞恥心"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"alt": "つらよごし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsurayogoshi",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "面汚し"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "isin"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūät",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ұят"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kmaah",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ខ្មាស"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "aasrəv",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "អាស្រូវ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "he’ri’",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ហិរិ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "lacciepʰiep",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "លជ្ជាភាព"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "suchi",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "수치"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "'eyb",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "عەیب"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şerm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "شەرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şûreyî",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "شوورەیی"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "şerm"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "eyb"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "uyat",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "уят"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "kauns"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kauns"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "ajib",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "айиб"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "nsóni"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mni",
"lang": "Manipuri",
"roman": "ʼikaaʼi",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ꯏꯀꯥꯏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ngaringariā"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "whakamā"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "aniutanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "māteatea"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "lāj",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लाज"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bergonha"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bargonha"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ičgüür",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ичгүүр"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ičigüri",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠴᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "pinauia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scuorno"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "skam"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ii",
"lang": "Nuosu",
"roman": "shot",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ꎲ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonha"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sramŭ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "срамъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сти̑д"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sramŭ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⱄⱃⰰⰿⱏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "soromŭ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "соромъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sċamu"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "isin"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "æfsærm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ӕфсӕрм"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "baing"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "hanʹba",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ганьба"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šárəm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "شرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schaund"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wstyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hańba"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sromota"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonha"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rușine"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "styd",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стыд"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozór",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "позо́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "lajjā",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "लज्जा"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bergugna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bregúngia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "birgonza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bregunza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "brigunza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "frigonza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vilgonza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bilgonza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сра̑м"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "srȃm"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stȋd"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virgogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vrigogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vriogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vivrogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "briogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "russura"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stud"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hanba"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sram"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergüenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acholo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "aibu"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skam"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "hiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "шарм"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "veṭkam",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "வெட்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "oyat",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "оят"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "siggu",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "సిగ్గు"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "moe"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam lá-aai-jai",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ความละอายใจ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "kwīpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "yase"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "utanç"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ayıp"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "utanç"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "uýat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "bhṯ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "𐎁𐎅𐎘"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sórom",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́ром"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hanʹbá",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ганьба́"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "styd",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стид"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "شرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "nomus",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "نومۇس"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "uyat",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ئۇيات"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "or"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "nomus"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "uyat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sharm"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vargogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sự xấu hổ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sự thẹn"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sự ngượng"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sự hổ thẹn"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cywillydd"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "yai",
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"roman": "šarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "шарм"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "şerm (diq)"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "eyv"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "eib"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 4 5 2 7",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ar (diq)"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was a shame not to see the show after driving all that way.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 34”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:",
"text": "Nor can thy ſhame giue phiſicke to my griefe,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1977, Evelyn \"Champagne\" King, Shame:",
"text": "And what you do to me is a shame.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1983 October 31, Genesis, “That's All”, in Genesis:",
"text": "But why does it always seem to be / Me lookin' at you, you lookin' at me / It's always the same, it's just a shame, that's all",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:",
"text": "Time is running out, so I renounce a spin on a Class 387 for a fast run to Paddington on another Class 800 – a shame as the weather was perfect for pictures. Even so, it's enjoyable – boy, can those trains shift under the wires.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something to regret."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-noun-j9vrogpi",
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "something regrettable",
"word": "dishonor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "something regrettable",
"word": "humiliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "something regrettable",
"word": "mortification"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "something regrettable",
"word": "pity"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turp"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "ükenes",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "үкенес"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonya"
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{
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"code": "cs",
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"sense": "something to regret",
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"word": "ostuda"
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"word": "schande"
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"code": "eo",
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{
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "harmi"
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "vahinko"
},
{
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"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "häpeä"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "something to regret",
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"word": "dommage"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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"word": "mágoa"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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"word": "pena"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "vergoña"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sac̣q̇eni",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "საწყენი"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dasanani",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "დასანანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Schande"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntropí",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ντροπή"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "he",
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"roman": "kherpá",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "חרפה"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsará",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "צרה"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "kár"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "náire"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "peccato"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"alt": "はじ",
"code": "ja",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "恥"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"alt": "しゅうちしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchishin",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "羞恥心"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"alt": "つらよごし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsurayogosh",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "面汚し"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa-ʼaamah",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "ការអាម៉ាស់"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "ko",
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"roman": "suchi",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "수치"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "la",
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"word": "pudor"
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"code": "la",
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"word": "poena"
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"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "lv",
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"sense": "something to regret",
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"word": "kauns"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "mi",
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"sense": "something to regret",
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{
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"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "māteatea"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "ngaringariā"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "mer",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "aibu"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "nb",
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"sense": "something to regret",
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"word": "synd"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "nn",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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"word": "synd"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "vergonha"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dosáda",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "доса́да"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "žalʹ",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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"word": "жаль"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something to regret",
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"word": "sramòta"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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"word": "sramota"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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"word": "vergüenza"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "something to regret",
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"word": "pena"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "es",
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"word": "pudor"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
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"word": "lástima"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "sw",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "aibu"
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"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "sw",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "fedheha"
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"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something to regret",
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"word": "synd"
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{
"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "te",
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"roman": "siggu",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "సిగ్గు"
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{
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"code": "tr",
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"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "ayıp"
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"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "uga",
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"roman": "bhṯ",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "𐎁𐎅𐎘"
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"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "something to regret",
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"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "cy",
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"sense": "something to regret",
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"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
"code": "cy",
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"_dis1": "2 90 2 2 1 3",
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{
"_dis": "3 8 24 18 3 22 8 2 12",
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{
"_dis": "4 8 24 17 3 23 5 1 14",
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"_dis": "2 6 27 16 2 27 4 1 15",
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{
"_dis": "2 6 18 16 3 19 6 1 11 5 2 5 2 2 2",
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"_dis": "4 8 22 18 3 22 8 2 13",
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{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "4 12 17 13 3 15 5 1 10 6 2 5 1 3 1",
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{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 16 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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{
"_dis": "1 8 28 16 1 31 2 0 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 7 18 14 4 16 5 1 11 7 2 5 2 4 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 5 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 22 17 6 19 6 2 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 18 14 4 15 5 2 10 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 23 18 3 22 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 7 25 17 3 25 6 1 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 8 20 18 4 23 9 2 12",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 7 24 18 3 23 8 2 12",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 7 18 14 2 16 8 2 11 7 2 5 2 3 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
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"parents": [],
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ezekiel 36:6:",
"text": "[…] because ye haue borne the shame of the heathen,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], (please specify |epistle=I to IV), London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Honour and shame from no condition rise.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1813, Lord Byron, The Giaour:",
"text": "And every woe a tear can claim\n Except an erring sister's shame.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-noun-Y2cyJCKT",
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕār",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "oyat",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "оят"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pozor",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "позор"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "häpeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "häväistys"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ǣwisċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "lazhav"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "sdilleggiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "avamāṉam",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "அவமானம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 85 8 0 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "cywillydd"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "guides who are the shame of religion",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Grant Naylor, Red Dwarf: Infinity Welcomes Careful Drivers:",
"text": "Rimmer ducked his body low into his chair, so just his head remained above the table top, and peered past the backs of the examinees in front of him, waiting for the adjudicator to make his move. Waiting for him to leap forward and rip off his flimsy flightsuit, exposing his shame: his illustrated body, Rimmer's cheating frame.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach and ignominy."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-noun-V0He-Vd5",
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 93 1 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "oyat",
"sense": "cause or reason of shame",
"word": "оят"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 93 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cause or reason of shame",
"word": "häpeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 93 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cause or reason of shame",
"word": "nolous"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 93 1 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "cause or reason of shame",
"word": "mối nhục"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, R. H. Charles, transl., The book of Jubilees, or The little Genesis, London: A. and C. Black, 3:22, page 26:",
"text": "And he took fig-leaves and sewed (them) together, and made an apron for himself, and covered his shame.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Martha Graham, Blood Memory, Washington Square Press:",
"text": "She turns to lift her robe, and lays it across her as though she were revealing her shame, as though she were naked.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Jill Mansell, Millie's Fling, →ISBN:",
"text": "She didn't even have her handbag, because Zelda had thoughtfully left it in the kitchen along with her clothes. And nobody had even offered her so much as a T-shirt to cover her shame.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Marlene van Niekerk, Triomf, →ISBN:",
"text": "The trouble started early this morning when Pop was shoving his shirt and vest into his pants so he could cover his shame, as he puts it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Marion Grace Woolley, Those Rosy Hours at Mazandaran, Ghostwoods Books, page 182:",
"text": "His genitals lank between his legs, his chin dipped upon his breast, staring down at his shame.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is shameful and private, especially private parts."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-noun-A9UOgSNd",
"links": [
[
"private parts",
"private parts"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 2 13 8 45 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sramni časti",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "срамни части"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 13 8 45 10",
"code": "fi",
"english": "body parts",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"word": "häpy"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 13 8 45 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vergogne"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 13 8 45 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "putenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 13 8 45 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 13 8 45 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vergüenzas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 16 20 2 13 8 1 11 6 1 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 17 17 3 16 5 1 11 7 2 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 19 18 2 19 7 1 12 3 1 6 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 22 16 5 19 7 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aklanon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 9 22 17 4 19 7 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aragonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 23 17 5 20 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 17 14 4 16 6 2 11 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 20 17 4 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 29 17 1 30 4 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 16 13 4 15 5 1 10 11 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 23 18 3 22 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 28 16 1 30 3 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Corsican translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 5 17 8 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 20 16 5 17 9 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 22 17 4 22 9 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Emilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 23 22 3 22 7 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 26 18 2 26 6 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Fala translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 19 14 4 15 5 1 10 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 17 14 4 16 6 2 11 7 2 5 2 4 2",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "4 8 15 13 4 15 8 1 11 9 2 5 1 3 1",
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{
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{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 7 23 19 3 24 8 1 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"name": "Terms with Ilocano translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 24 18 3 23 8 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 18 13 4 15 5 1 10 7 2 6 2 4 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 23 17 5 20 7 1 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 16 3 19 6 1 11 5 2 5 2 2 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 15 22 16 5 19 7 1 11",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 29 17 1 31 3 1 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 15 15 5 15 5 1 11 10 2 4 1 2 1",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"name": "Terms with Manipuri translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 21 17 3 20 7 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 23 18 4 21 7 1 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"name": "Terms with Mirandese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 21 16 4 20 7 1 13",
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"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 24 18 3 22 8 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Nahuatl translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 24 17 3 23 5 1 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 27 17 1 27 5 1 16",
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"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 27 16 2 27 4 1 15",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 27 18 2 29 4 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nuosu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 22 18 3 21 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 30 16 1 31 3 0 15",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 20 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 29 17 1 31 4 1 13",
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"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"name": "Terms with Romani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 22 18 5 20 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 16 3 19 6 1 11 5 2 5 2 2 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 22 18 3 22 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 14 2 21 6 1 11 4 2 5 2 2 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 20 15 3 18 7 1 10 5 2 5 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 23 17 5 20 7 1 12",
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"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tetum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 28 16 1 31 2 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 18 14 4 16 5 1 11 7 2 5 2 4 2",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 5 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 22 17 6 19 6 2 14",
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"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 18 14 4 15 5 2 10 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 23 18 3 22 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 25 17 3 25 6 1 14",
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"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 20 18 4 23 9 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 24 18 3 23 8 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 18 14 2 16 8 2 11 7 2 5 2 3 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
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"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't you have any shame?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capacity to be ashamed, inhibiting one from brazen behaviour; due regard for one's own moral conduct and how one is perceived by others; restraint, moderation, decency."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-noun-tSq7XoJ0",
"links": [
[
"brazen",
"brazen"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
],
[
"moderation",
"moderation"
],
[
"decency",
"decency"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg/En-us-shame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "also: Thesaurus:shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "abasement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "disgrace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "dishonour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "embarrassment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "ignominy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "obloquy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "opprobrium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "unhonour"
}
],
"word": "shame"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shame, shame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċamu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċamu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schame, from Old English sċamu, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shame",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 22 16 5 19 7 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aklanon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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{
"_dis": "5 16 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "4 14 15 12 5 14 5 1 10 9 2 5 1 3 1",
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"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 22 17 4 19 9 1 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 14 15 13 4 14 5 1 10 9 2 4 1 3 1",
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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
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{
"_dis": "4 11 23 17 5 20 7 1 12",
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"name": "Terms with Istriot translations",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
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{
"_dis": "5 16 21 16 5 17 8 2 10",
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"name": "Terms with Old Javanese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 12 17 13 3 15 5 1 10 6 2 5 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 5 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, “Telecommunications Bill”, in Hansard:",
"text": "Mr John Golding: One would not realise that it came from the same Government, because in that letter the Under-Secretary states: \"The future of BT's pension scheme is a commercial matter between BT, its workforce, and the trustees of the pensions scheme, and the Government cannot give any guarantees about future pension arrangements.\"\n#*: Mr. Charles R. Morris: Shame.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1831, The Bristol Job Nott; or, Labouring Man's Friend:",
"text": "[…] the Duke of Dorset charged in the list with \"not known, but supposed forty thousand per year\" (charitable supposition) had when formerly in office only about 3 or £4,000, and has not now, nor when the black list was printed, any office whatever — (Much tumult, and cries of \"shame\" and \"doust the liars\")",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cry of admonition for the subject of a speech, either to denounce the speaker or to agree with the speaker's denunciation of some person or matter; often used reduplicated, especially in political debates."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-intj-77SsmyIl",
"links": [
[
"admonition",
"admonition"
],
[
"reduplicated",
"reduplicated"
]
]
},
{
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "1 10 16 20 2 13 8 1 11 6 1 7 1 2 1",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "2 6 20 23 3 13 6 1 8 4 3 5 2 3 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 9 17 17 3 16 5 1 11 7 2 6 1 2 1",
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{
"_dis": "1 7 19 18 2 19 7 1 12 3 1 6 1 1 1",
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{
"_dis": "4 15 22 16 5 19 7 1 11",
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{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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{
"_dis": "4 9 14 11 6 12 6 2 10 12 2 5 2 3 2",
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{
"_dis": "5 9 22 17 4 19 7 2 15",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 16 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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{
"_dis": "5 8 23 17 5 20 7 2 13",
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{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 6 17 14 4 16 6 2 11 7 2 5 2 4 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 20 17 4 18 7 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 29 17 1 30 4 0 13",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 16 13 4 15 5 1 10 11 2 5 2 4 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 23 18 3 22 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 28 16 1 30 3 0 14",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 5 17 8 2 11",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 20 16 5 17 9 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 27 14 2 20 4 1 10 4 1 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 22 17 4 22 9 2 12",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 23 22 3 22 7 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 26 18 2 26 6 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Fala translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 19 14 4 15 5 1 10 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 17 13 3 17 7 2 9 7 3 5 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 17 14 4 16 6 2 11 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 15 12 5 14 5 1 10 9 2 5 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 19 15 3 18 6 2 11 5 2 5 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 22 17 4 19 9 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 14 13 4 16 7 2 9 8 3 5 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 15 13 4 15 8 1 11 9 2 5 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 22 18 4 20 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 15 13 4 14 5 1 10 9 2 4 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 23 19 3 24 8 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ilocano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 24 18 3 23 8 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 18 13 4 15 5 1 10 7 2 6 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 23 17 5 20 7 1 12",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 16 3 19 6 1 11 5 2 5 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 22 16 5 19 7 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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{
"_dis": "1 6 29 17 1 31 3 1 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 8 15 15 5 15 5 1 11 10 2 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 15 21 17 3 20 7 2 12",
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{
"_dis": "3 10 23 18 4 21 7 1 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 21 16 4 20 7 1 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 24 18 3 22 8 2 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 24 17 3 23 5 1 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 27 17 1 27 5 1 16",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 23 17 5 18 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 27 16 2 27 4 1 15",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 24 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 27 18 2 29 4 1 13",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 22 18 3 21 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 30 16 1 31 3 0 15",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 24 17 3 18 7 3 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 22 15 6 17 6 2 15",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 21 16 5 17 8 2 10",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 17 11 4 12 6 2 11 12 2 5 1 4 1",
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"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 20 7 2 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 29 17 1 31 4 1 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 14 13 5 14 7 2 9 11 3 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 19 14 3 14 5 1 10 6 2 4 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 23 18 3 21 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romani translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 22 18 5 20 7 2 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 16 3 19 6 1 11 5 2 5 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 22 18 3 22 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 17 13 3 15 5 1 10 6 2 5 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 4 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 14 2 21 6 1 11 4 2 5 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 20 15 3 18 7 1 10 5 2 5 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 25 17 4 19 6 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 23 17 5 20 7 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tetum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 20 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 28 16 1 31 2 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 18 14 4 16 5 1 11 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 20 16 5 18 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 22 17 6 19 6 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 18 14 4 15 5 2 10 7 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 23 18 3 22 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 17 5 19 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 25 17 3 25 6 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 16 4 18 6 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 20 18 4 23 9 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 24 18 3 23 8 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yagnobi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 18 14 2 16 8 2 11 7 2 5 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 22 19 3 24 8 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 18 12 8 11 2 0 11 14 0 5 0 6 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Shame, you poor thing, you must be cold!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing sympathy."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-intj-MJGdeVQW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Africa) Expressing sympathy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "what a pity"
},
{
"word": "what a shame"
},
{
"word": "what a pity"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg/En-us-shame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"word": "shame"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċamu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċamu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schame, from Old English sċamu, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more shame",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most shame",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shame (comparative more shame, superlative most shame)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian Aboriginal English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Robyn Lynn, Rosamund Thorpe, Debra Miles with Christine Cutts, Anne Butcher, Linda Ford, 'Murri way!': Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders reconstruct social welfare practice, Centre for Social Research, →ISBN, page 47:",
"text": "She says that she doesn't touch them, this is important, sometimes maybe a handshake may make them more shame, that is shy or embarrassed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Anthony McKnight, Valerie Harwood, Samantha McMahon, Amy Priestly, Jake Trindorfer, “'No shame at AIME': listening to Aboriginal philosophy and methodologies to theorise shame in educational contexts”, in The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, volume 49, number 1, →DOI, page 52 of 46–56:",
"text": "Int.[:] What types of things have you learnt about at AIME, like about yourselves or about others?\nDeon[:] To be confident.\nGreg[:] Yeah be confident. And not be shame…",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024, Geraldine Fela, “Don't be shame, be game! Responding to HIV and AIDS in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities”, in History Australia, volume 21, number 2, →DOI, page 262 of 261–279:",
"text": "Aunty Gracelyn is most famous for her role in developing 'Condoman', the Indigenous superhero whose catchcry and public health message 'don’t be shame be game, use condoms!' became a defining figure of Australia's HIV and AIDS crisis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling shame; ashamed."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-adj-64VtAROm",
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Australian Aboriginal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australian Aboriginal) Feeling shame; ashamed."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg/En-us-shame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"word": "shame"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to cause to feel shame”",
"word": "honor"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to cause to feel shame”",
"word": "dignify"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "body-shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ashamed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bald-shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beshame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "creep-shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fat-shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forshame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gay-shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kinkshame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "name and shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outshame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shameable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shamee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slut-shame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tell the truth and shame the devil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unshamed"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċamian"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċamian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skamēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schamen, from Old English sċamian, from Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shames",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shaming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shamed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shamed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "shame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shame (third-person singular simple present shames, present participle shaming, simple past and past participle shamed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "sham"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 9 14 11 6 12 6 2 10 12 2 5 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 16 13 4 15 5 1 10 11 2 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 14 13 5 14 7 2 9 11 3 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I was shamed by the teacher's public disapproval.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "Were there but one righteous in the world, he would[…]shame the world, and not the world him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to feel shame."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-verb-PiqFeGPD",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to feel shame."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "demean"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "humiliate"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "insult"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "mortify"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zasramvam",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "засрамвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duì xiūrǔ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "對羞辱 /对羞辱"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "skamme ud"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "häpäistä"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "saattaa häpeään"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "avergoñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "arcxvens",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "არცხვენს"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šearcxvens",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "შეარცხვენს"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "beschämen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntropiázo",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "ντροπιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aiskhúnō",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "αἰσχύνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "biyésh",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בייש"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "megszégyenít"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "megaláz"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "náirigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "tabhair náire do"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "cuir náire ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "imdhearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "adhnáirigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bujoku suru",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "侮辱する"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haji o kakaseru",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "恥をかかせる"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "zawstydzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "envergonhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stydítʹ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стыди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristydítʹ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пристыди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozóritʹ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "позо́рить"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opozóritʹ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опозо́рить"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "posrámiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "postídjeti"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "avergonzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "-aibisha"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "utandırmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "utandırmak",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "اوتاندیرمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sorómyty",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соро́мити"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 3 0 7 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "farshemen",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "פֿאַרשעמען"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 13, page 295:",
"text": "And with fowle cowardize his carcas ſhame,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to disgrace."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-verb-LN8bvlve",
"links": [
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
],
[
"ignominy",
"ignominy"
],
[
"dishonor",
"dishonor"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to disgrace."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 85 7 1 2 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"word": "honnir"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 85 7 1 2 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sorómyty",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соро́мити"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 85 7 1 2 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "posorómyty",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "посоро́мити"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 85 7 1 2 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osorómljuvaty",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осоро́млювати"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 85 7 1 2 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osorómyty",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осоро́мити"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Stop shaming others about their food choices.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1987 August 15, Mahathir Mohamad, Mahathir Mohamad's letter to Darrell Abercrombie:",
"text": "It is disgraceful that you should be used by adults for the purpose of trying to shame us because our extraction of timber from our forests.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To denounce as having done something shameful; to criticize with the intent or effect of causing a feeling of shame."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-verb-9pUIx~0D",
"links": [
[
"denounce",
"denounce"
],
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To denounce as having done something shameful; to criticize with the intent or effect of causing a feeling of shame."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 95 0 1 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prysarómlivacʹ",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прысаро́мліваць"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 95 0 1 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prysarómicʹ",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прысаро́міць"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 95 0 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristyžátʹ",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пристыжа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 95 0 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristydítʹ",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пристыди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 95 0 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prysorómljuvaty",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "присоро́млювати"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 95 0 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prysorómyty",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "присоро́мити"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The politician was shamed into resigning.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drive or compel by shame."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-verb-zbbt1nOn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drive or compel by shame."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter XXII, in Le Morte Darthur, book VII:",
"text": "Broder she said I can not telle yow For it was not done by me nor by myn assente\n For he is my lord and I am his\n and he must be myn husband\n therfore my broder I wille that ye wete I shame me not to be with hym\n nor to doo hym alle the pleasyr that I can",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1607–1608, William Shakeſpeare, The Late, And much admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: Imprinted at London for Henry Goſſon, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:",
"text": "I do ſhame to thinke of what a noble ſtraine you are, and of how coward a ſpirit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To feel shame, be ashamed."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-verb-QTbM9f~A",
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To feel shame, be ashamed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 14:6:",
"text": "Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor, because the Lord is his refuge.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mock at; to deride."
],
"id": "en-shame-en-verb-72TUvLAW",
"links": [
[
"mock",
"mock"
],
[
"deride",
"deride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To mock at; to deride."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg/En-us-shame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"word": "shame"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “uncomfortable or painful feeling”",
"word": "honor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "exaltation"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Emilian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Fala translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ilocano translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istriot translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lezgi translations",
"Terms with Lingala translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manipuri translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Meru translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Nuosu translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Javanese translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pangasinan translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yagnobi translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "15 minutes of shame"
},
{
"word": "ain't no shame in my game"
},
{
"word": "antishame"
},
{
"word": "body-shame"
},
{
"word": "cone of shame"
},
{
"word": "cover-shame"
},
{
"word": "crying shame"
},
{
"word": "for shame"
},
{
"word": "for shame's sake"
},
{
"word": "hall of shame"
},
{
"word": "no shame in my game"
},
{
"word": "put to shame"
},
{
"word": "shamefaced"
},
{
"word": "shamefast"
},
{
"word": "shameful"
},
{
"word": "shamefully"
},
{
"word": "shameless"
},
{
"word": "shamelessly"
},
{
"word": "shamelike"
},
{
"word": "shame on you"
},
{
"word": "shame plant"
},
{
"word": "shame pole"
},
{
"word": "shameproof"
},
{
"word": "shame reel"
},
{
"word": "shamesome"
},
{
"word": "shamester"
},
{
"word": "shame-stroke"
},
{
"word": "shame weed"
},
{
"word": "shameworthy"
},
{
"word": "Spanish shame"
},
{
"word": "there's no shame in my game"
},
{
"word": "walk of shame"
},
{
"word": "wall of shame"
},
{
"word": "what a shame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċamu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċamu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schame, from Old English sċamu, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "shame (usually uncountable, plural shames)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "disrepute"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "embarrassed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "abash"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When I realized that I had hurt my friend, I felt deep shame.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The teenager couldn’t bear the shame of introducing his parents.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1564 February, Erasmus, “The Saiynges of Aristippus”, in Nicolas Udall [i.e., Nicholas Udall], transl., Apophthegmes, that is to Saie, Prompte, Quicke, Wittie and Sentẽcious Saiynges, […], London: […] Ihon Kingston, →OCLC, book I, folio 43, verso, paragraph 42:",
"text": "When he had saied no: what (ſaid Ariſtippus) is it ſhame to ſaile in a Shippe, that hath afoꝛetymes caried a great nomber mo: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "Have you no modesty, no maiden shame?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
"text": "When this conversation was repeated in detail within the hearing of the young woman in question, and undoubtedly for his benefit, Mr. Trevor threw shame to the winds and scandalized the Misses Brewster then and there by proclaiming his father to have been a country storekeeper.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor, or something being exposed that should have been kept private."
],
"links": [
[
"uncomfortable",
"uncomfortable"
],
[
"painful",
"painful"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
],
[
"consciousness",
"consciousness"
],
[
"impropriety",
"impropriety"
],
[
"dishonor",
"dishonor"
],
[
"expose",
"expose"
],
[
"private",
"private"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was a shame not to see the show after driving all that way.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 34”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:",
"text": "Nor can thy ſhame giue phiſicke to my griefe,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1977, Evelyn \"Champagne\" King, Shame:",
"text": "And what you do to me is a shame.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1983 October 31, Genesis, “That's All”, in Genesis:",
"text": "But why does it always seem to be / Me lookin' at you, you lookin' at me / It's always the same, it's just a shame, that's all",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:",
"text": "Time is running out, so I renounce a spin on a Class 387 for a fast run to Paddington on another Class 800 – a shame as the weather was perfect for pictures. Even so, it's enjoyable – boy, can those trains shift under the wires.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something to regret."
],
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ezekiel 36:6:",
"text": "[…] because ye haue borne the shame of the heathen,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], (please specify |epistle=I to IV), London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Honour and shame from no condition rise.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1813, Lord Byron, The Giaour:",
"text": "And every woe a tear can claim\n Except an erring sister's shame.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "guides who are the shame of religion",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Grant Naylor, Red Dwarf: Infinity Welcomes Careful Drivers:",
"text": "Rimmer ducked his body low into his chair, so just his head remained above the table top, and peered past the backs of the examinees in front of him, waiting for the adjudicator to make his move. Waiting for him to leap forward and rip off his flimsy flightsuit, exposing his shame: his illustrated body, Rimmer's cheating frame.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach and ignominy."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, R. H. Charles, transl., The book of Jubilees, or The little Genesis, London: A. and C. Black, 3:22, page 26:",
"text": "And he took fig-leaves and sewed (them) together, and made an apron for himself, and covered his shame.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Martha Graham, Blood Memory, Washington Square Press:",
"text": "She turns to lift her robe, and lays it across her as though she were revealing her shame, as though she were naked.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Jill Mansell, Millie's Fling, →ISBN:",
"text": "She didn't even have her handbag, because Zelda had thoughtfully left it in the kitchen along with her clothes. And nobody had even offered her so much as a T-shirt to cover her shame.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Marlene van Niekerk, Triomf, →ISBN:",
"text": "The trouble started early this morning when Pop was shoving his shirt and vest into his pants so he could cover his shame, as he puts it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Marion Grace Woolley, Those Rosy Hours at Mazandaran, Ghostwoods Books, page 182:",
"text": "His genitals lank between his legs, his chin dipped upon his breast, staring down at his shame.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is shameful and private, especially private parts."
],
"links": [
[
"private parts",
"private parts"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't you have any shame?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capacity to be ashamed, inhibiting one from brazen behaviour; due regard for one's own moral conduct and how one is perceived by others; restraint, moderation, decency."
],
"links": [
[
"brazen",
"brazen"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
],
[
"moderation",
"moderation"
],
[
"decency",
"decency"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg/En-us-shame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "dishonor"
},
{
"sense": "something regrettable",
"word": "dishonor"
},
{
"sense": "something regrettable",
"word": "humiliation"
},
{
"sense": "something regrettable",
"word": "mortification"
},
{
"sense": "something regrettable",
"word": "pity"
},
{
"word": "also: Thesaurus:shame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "abasement"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "disgrace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "dishonour"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "embarrassment"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "ignominy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "obloquy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "opprobrium"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "shame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shame",
"word": "unhonour"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "huya'"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turp"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵajal",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَجَل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕayb",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَيْب"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergüenya"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amotʻ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ամոթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xaytaṙakutʻyun",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "խայտառակություն"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arushini"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "laz",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "লাজ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergoña"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergüeña"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergüenza"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "virgüenza"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergonza"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "abır"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ayıb"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "utanc"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "oyat",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "оят"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "lotsa"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sóram",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́рам"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "styd",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стыд"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lojja",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "লজ্জা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śorom",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "শরম"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "supog"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svjan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свян"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonya"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "kaulaw"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "eḥʳ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "эхь"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūrǔ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "羞辱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūchǐ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "羞恥 /羞耻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǐrǔ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "恥辱 /耻辱"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vargogna"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ayıp"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stud"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hanba"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schaamte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schande"
},
{
"code": "egl",
"lang": "Emilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vargåggna"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "honto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "häbi"
},
{
"code": "fax",
"lang": "Fala",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vergonza"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "häpeä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honte"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonze"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonge"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergoña"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonza"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sircxvili",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "სირცხვილი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scham"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schande"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "idweit",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌹𐌳𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍄"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "aiwiski",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌹"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntropí",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ντροπή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aiskhúnē",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἰσχύνη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bushá",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בּוּשָׁה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "शर्म"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lajjā",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लज्जा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "szégyen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "háðung"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skömm"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "shamo"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bain"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "malu"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "häppiä"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "häpy"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "eḥʳ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "эхь"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "náire"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "varguogna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergogna"
},
{
"alt": "はじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haji",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "恥"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうちしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchishin",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "羞恥心"
},
{
"alt": "つらよごし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsurayogoshi",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "面汚し"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "isin"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūät",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ұят"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kmaah",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ខ្មាស"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "aasrəv",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "អាស្រូវ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "he’ri’",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ហិរិ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "lacciepʰiep",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "លជ្ជាភាព"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "suchi",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "수치"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "'eyb",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "عەیب"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şerm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "شەرم"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şûreyî",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "شوورەیی"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "şerm"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "eyb"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "uyat",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "уят"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "kauns"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kauns"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "ajib",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "айиб"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "nsóni"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"code": "mni",
"lang": "Manipuri",
"roman": "ʼikaaʼi",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ꯏꯀꯥꯏ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ngaringariā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "whakamā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "aniutanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "māteatea"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "lāj",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "लाज"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bergonha"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bargonha"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ičgüür",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ичгүүр"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ičigüri",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠴᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "pinauia"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scuorno"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "skam"
},
{
"code": "ii",
"lang": "Nuosu",
"roman": "shot",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ꎲ"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonha"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sramŭ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "срамъ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сти̑д"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sramŭ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⱄⱃⰰⰿⱏ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "soromŭ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "соромъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sċamu"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "isin"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "æfsærm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ӕфсӕрм"
},
{
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "baing"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "hanʹba",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ганьба"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šárəm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شرم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "شرم"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schaund"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wstyd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hańba"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sromota"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rușine"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "styd",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стыд"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozór",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "позо́р"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "lajjā",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "लज्जा"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bergugna"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bregúngia"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "birgonza"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bregunza"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "brigunza"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "frigonza"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vilgonza"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "bilgonza"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сра̑м"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "srȃm"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stȋd"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virgogna"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vrigogna"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vriogna"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "vivrogna"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "briogna"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "russura"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stud"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hanba"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sram"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergüenza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acholo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "aibu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skam"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "hiya"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "шарм"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "veṭkam",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "வெட்கம்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "oyat",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "оят"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "siggu",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "సిగ్గు"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "moe"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam lá-aai-jai",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ความละอายใจ"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "kwīpe"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "yase"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "utanç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ayıp"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "utanç"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "uýat"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "bhṯ",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "𐎁𐎅𐎘"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sórom",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́ром"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hanʹbá",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ганьба́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "styd",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стид"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "شرم"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "nomus",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "نومۇس"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "uyat",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ئۇيات"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "or"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "nomus"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "uyat"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sharm"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vargogna"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sự xấu hổ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sự thẹn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sự ngượng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "sự hổ thẹn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cywillydd"
},
{
"code": "yai",
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"roman": "šarm",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "шарм"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "şerm (diq)"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "eyv"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "eib"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uncomfortable or painful feeling",
"word": "ar (diq)"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turp"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "ükenes",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "үкенес"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonya"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llàstima"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūrǔ",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "羞辱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎoméi",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "倒霉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "pity",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "škoda"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostuda"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schande"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "hontaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "harmi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "vahinko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "häpeä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dommage"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mágoa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pena"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergoña"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sac̣q̇eni",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "საწყენი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dasanani",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "დასანანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schande"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntropí",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ντροπή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kherpá",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חרפה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsará",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צרה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "kár"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "náire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peccato"
},
{
"alt": "はじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haji",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "恥"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうちしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchishin",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "羞恥心"
},
{
"alt": "つらよごし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsurayogosh",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "面汚し"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa-ʼaamah",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "ការអាម៉ាស់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "suchi",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "수치"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poena"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kauns"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "whakamā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "māteatea"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "ngaringariā"
},
{
"code": "mer",
"lang": "Meru",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "aibu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "synd"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "synd"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergonha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dosáda",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "доса́да"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žalʹ",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жаль"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sramòta"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sramota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergüenza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pena"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lástima"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "aibu"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "fedheha"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "synd"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "siggu",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "సిగ్గు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "ayıp"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "bhṯ",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "𐎁𐎅𐎘"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "điều đáng tiếc"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cywillydd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "something to regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwaradwydd"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "eib"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "eib"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "something to regret",
"word": "eyb"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕār",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَار"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "oyat",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "оят"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pozor",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "позор"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "häpeä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "häväistys"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ǣwisċ"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "lazhav"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "sdilleggiu"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "avamāṉam",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "அவமானம்"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision",
"word": "cywillydd"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "oyat",
"sense": "cause or reason of shame",
"word": "оят"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cause or reason of shame",
"word": "häpeä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cause or reason of shame",
"word": "nolous"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "cause or reason of shame",
"word": "mối nhục"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sramni časti",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "срамни части"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "body parts",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"word": "häpy"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vergogne"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "putenza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sram",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срам"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that which is shameful and private, especially body parts",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vergüenzas"
}
],
"word": "shame"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Emilian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Fala translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ilocano translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istriot translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lezgi translations",
"Terms with Lingala translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manipuri translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Meru translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Nuosu translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Javanese translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pangasinan translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yagnobi translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "shame, shame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċamu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċamu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schame, from Old English sċamu, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shame",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, “Telecommunications Bill”, in Hansard:",
"text": "Mr John Golding: One would not realise that it came from the same Government, because in that letter the Under-Secretary states: \"The future of BT's pension scheme is a commercial matter between BT, its workforce, and the trustees of the pensions scheme, and the Government cannot give any guarantees about future pension arrangements.\"\n#*: Mr. Charles R. Morris: Shame.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1831, The Bristol Job Nott; or, Labouring Man's Friend:",
"text": "[…] the Duke of Dorset charged in the list with \"not known, but supposed forty thousand per year\" (charitable supposition) had when formerly in office only about 3 or £4,000, and has not now, nor when the black list was printed, any office whatever — (Much tumult, and cries of \"shame\" and \"doust the liars\")",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cry of admonition for the subject of a speech, either to denounce the speaker or to agree with the speaker's denunciation of some person or matter; often used reduplicated, especially in political debates."
],
"links": [
[
"admonition",
"admonition"
],
[
"reduplicated",
"reduplicated"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"South African English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Shame, you poor thing, you must be cold!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing sympathy."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Africa) Expressing sympathy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "what a pity"
},
{
"word": "what a shame"
},
{
"word": "what a pity"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg/En-us-shame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"word": "shame"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Emilian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Fala translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ilocano translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istriot translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lezgi translations",
"Terms with Lingala translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manipuri translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Meru translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Nuosu translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Javanese translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pangasinan translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yagnobi translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċamu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċamu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schame, from Old English sċamu, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more shame",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most shame",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shame (comparative more shame, superlative most shame)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian Aboriginal English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Robyn Lynn, Rosamund Thorpe, Debra Miles with Christine Cutts, Anne Butcher, Linda Ford, 'Murri way!': Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders reconstruct social welfare practice, Centre for Social Research, →ISBN, page 47:",
"text": "She says that she doesn't touch them, this is important, sometimes maybe a handshake may make them more shame, that is shy or embarrassed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Anthony McKnight, Valerie Harwood, Samantha McMahon, Amy Priestly, Jake Trindorfer, “'No shame at AIME': listening to Aboriginal philosophy and methodologies to theorise shame in educational contexts”, in The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, volume 49, number 1, →DOI, page 52 of 46–56:",
"text": "Int.[:] What types of things have you learnt about at AIME, like about yourselves or about others?\nDeon[:] To be confident.\nGreg[:] Yeah be confident. And not be shame…",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024, Geraldine Fela, “Don't be shame, be game! Responding to HIV and AIDS in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities”, in History Australia, volume 21, number 2, →DOI, page 262 of 261–279:",
"text": "Aunty Gracelyn is most famous for her role in developing 'Condoman', the Indigenous superhero whose catchcry and public health message 'don’t be shame be game, use condoms!' became a defining figure of Australia's HIV and AIDS crisis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling shame; ashamed."
],
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Australian Aboriginal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australian Aboriginal) Feeling shame; ashamed."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg/En-us-shame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"word": "shame"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to cause to feel shame”",
"word": "honor"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to cause to feel shame”",
"word": "dignify"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ashamed"
},
{
"word": "bald-shame"
},
{
"word": "beshame"
},
{
"word": "body-shame"
},
{
"word": "creep-shame"
},
{
"word": "fat-shame"
},
{
"word": "forshame"
},
{
"word": "gay-shame"
},
{
"word": "kinkshame"
},
{
"word": "name and shame"
},
{
"word": "outshame"
},
{
"word": "shameable"
},
{
"word": "shamee"
},
{
"word": "shamer"
},
{
"word": "slut-shame"
},
{
"word": "tell the truth and shame the devil"
},
{
"word": "unshamed"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċamian"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċamian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skamēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schamen, from Old English sċamian, from Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shames",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shaming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shamed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shamed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "shame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shame (third-person singular simple present shames, present participle shaming, simple past and past participle shamed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "sham"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I was shamed by the teacher's public disapproval.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "Were there but one righteous in the world, he would[…]shame the world, and not the world him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to feel shame."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to feel shame."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 13, page 295:",
"text": "And with fowle cowardize his carcas ſhame,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to disgrace."
],
"links": [
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
],
[
"ignominy",
"ignominy"
],
[
"dishonor",
"dishonor"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to disgrace."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Stop shaming others about their food choices.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1987 August 15, Mahathir Mohamad, Mahathir Mohamad's letter to Darrell Abercrombie:",
"text": "It is disgraceful that you should be used by adults for the purpose of trying to shame us because our extraction of timber from our forests.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To denounce as having done something shameful; to criticize with the intent or effect of causing a feeling of shame."
],
"links": [
[
"denounce",
"denounce"
],
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To denounce as having done something shameful; to criticize with the intent or effect of causing a feeling of shame."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The politician was shamed into resigning.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drive or compel by shame."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drive or compel by shame."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter XXII, in Le Morte Darthur, book VII:",
"text": "Broder she said I can not telle yow For it was not done by me nor by myn assente\n For he is my lord and I am his\n and he must be myn husband\n therfore my broder I wille that ye wete I shame me not to be with hym\n nor to doo hym alle the pleasyr that I can",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1607–1608, William Shakeſpeare, The Late, And much admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: Imprinted at London for Henry Goſſon, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:",
"text": "I do ſhame to thinke of what a noble ſtraine you are, and of how coward a ſpirit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To feel shame, be ashamed."
],
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To feel shame, be ashamed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 14:6:",
"text": "Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor, because the Lord is his refuge.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mock at; to deride."
],
"links": [
[
"mock",
"mock"
],
[
"deride",
"deride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To mock at; to deride."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg/En-us-shame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-shame.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "demean"
},
{
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "humiliate"
},
{
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "insult"
},
{
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "mortify"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zasramvam",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "засрамвам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duì xiūrǔ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "對羞辱 /对羞辱"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "skamme ud"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "häpäistä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "saattaa häpeään"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "avergoñar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "arcxvens",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "არცხვენს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šearcxvens",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "შეარცხვენს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "beschämen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntropiázo",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "ντροπιάζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aiskhúnō",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "αἰσχύνω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "biyésh",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בייש"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "megszégyenít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "megaláz"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "náirigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "tabhair náire do"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "cuir náire ar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "imdhearg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "adhnáirigh"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bujoku suru",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "侮辱する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haji o kakaseru",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "恥をかかせる"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "zawstydzać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "envergonhar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stydítʹ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стыди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristydítʹ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пристыди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozóritʹ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "позо́рить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opozóritʹ",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опозо́рить"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "posrámiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "postídjeti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "avergonzar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "-aibisha"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "utandırmak"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "utandırmak",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "اوتاندیرمق"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sorómyty",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соро́мити"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "farshemen",
"sense": "to cause to feel shame",
"word": "פֿאַרשעמען"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"word": "honnir"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sorómyty",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соро́мити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "posorómyty",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "посоро́мити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osorómljuvaty",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осоро́млювати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osorómyty",
"sense": "to cover with reproach or ignominy — see also disgrace, dishonour",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осоро́мити"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prysarómlivacʹ",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прысаро́мліваць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prysarómicʹ",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прысаро́міць"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristyžátʹ",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пристыжа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristydítʹ",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пристыди́ть"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prysorómljuvaty",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "присоро́млювати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prysorómyty",
"sense": "to denounce as having done something shameful",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "присоро́мити"
}
],
"word": "shame"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shame meaning in All languages combined (75.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2386",
"msg": "inconsistent language codes cu vs sh in translation item: 't' {1: 'sh', 2: 'сти̑д', 3: 'm'}",
"path": [
"shame",
"Template:t",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "shame",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.