See rușine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rușinos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "roseus"
},
"expansion": "Latin roseus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "arushini"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian arushini",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "rușǫni"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian rușǫni",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Latin roseus. Probably from the verb rușina, itself from roși (“turn red, blush”), from roșu. Other explanations derive it from a Vulgar Latin root *rōsīnus (“rosy”), *russiō or *rōsiō. May possibly be also from a Romanian *rușiciune, from roși. Compare Aromanian arushini, arusheni, rusheni, Megleno-Romanian rușǫni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rușini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rușine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rușini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rușine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rușineo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rușini"
},
"expansion": "rușine f (plural rușini)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "rușinilor",
"gpi": "rușini",
"gsd": "rușinii",
"gsi": "rușini",
"n": "",
"npd": "rușinile",
"npi": "rușini",
"nsd": "rușinea",
"nsi": "rușine",
"vp": "rușinilor",
"vs": "rușine",
"vs2": "rușineo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rușina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roși"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roșu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 37 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace"
],
"id": "en-rușine-ro-noun-70R1McjH",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ocară"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"embarrassment"
],
"id": "en-rușine-ro-noun-hXcDme1T",
"links": [
[
"embarrassment",
"embarrassment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jenă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shyness"
],
"id": "en-rușine-ro-noun-7tsQE2y0",
"links": [
[
"shyness",
"shyness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sfială"
},
{
"word": "rușinare"
},
{
"word": "timiditate"
},
{
"word": "jenă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rușine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-rușine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "rușine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rușinos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "roseus"
},
"expansion": "Latin roseus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "arushini"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian arushini",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "rușǫni"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian rușǫni",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Latin roseus. Probably from the verb rușina, itself from roși (“turn red, blush”), from roșu. Other explanations derive it from a Vulgar Latin root *rōsīnus (“rosy”), *russiō or *rōsiō. May possibly be also from a Romanian *rușiciune, from roși. Compare Aromanian arushini, arusheni, rusheni, Megleno-Romanian rușǫni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rușini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rușine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rușini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rușine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rușineo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rușinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rușini"
},
"expansion": "rușine f (plural rușini)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "rușinilor",
"gpi": "rușini",
"gsd": "rușinii",
"gsi": "rușini",
"n": "",
"npd": "rușinile",
"npi": "rușini",
"nsd": "rușinea",
"nsi": "rușine",
"vp": "rușinilor",
"vs": "rușine",
"vs2": "rușineo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rușina"
},
{
"word": "roși"
},
{
"word": "roșu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ocară"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"embarrassment"
],
"links": [
[
"embarrassment",
"embarrassment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jenă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shyness"
],
"links": [
[
"shyness",
"shyness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sfială"
},
{
"word": "rușinare"
},
{
"word": "timiditate"
},
{
"word": "jenă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rușine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-rușine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "rușine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rușine meaning in Romanian (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"rușine"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rușine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"rușine"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rușine",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.