"rușine" meaning in All languages combined

See rușine on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rușine.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-rușine.wav
Etymology: Unknown. Compare Latin roseus. Probably from the verb rușina, itself from roși (“turn red, blush”), from roșu. Other explanations derive it from a Vulgar Latin root *rōsīnus (“rosy”), *russiō or *rōsiō. May possibly be also from a Romanian *rușiciune, from roși. Compare Aromanian arushini, arusheni, rusheni, Megleno-Romanian rușǫni. Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{der|ro|la|roseus}} Latin roseus, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{cog|rup|arushini}} Aromanian arushini, {{cog|ruq|rușǫni}} Megleno-Romanian rușǫni Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|rușini}} rușine f (plural rușini) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=rușinilor|gpi=rușini|gsd=rușinii|gsi=rușini|n=|npd=rușinile|npi=rușini|nsd=rușinea|nsi=rușine|vp=rușinilor|vs=rușine|vs2=rușineo}} Forms: rușini [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rușine [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], rușinea [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], rușini [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], rușinile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], rușini [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], rușinii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], rușini [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], rușinilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], rușine [singular, vocative], rușineo [singular, vocative], rușinilor [plural, vocative]
  1. shame, disgrace Tags: feminine Synonyms: ocară
    Sense id: en-rușine-ro-noun-70R1McjH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 37 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 11 9 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 65 30 5
  2. embarrassment Tags: feminine Synonyms: jenă
    Sense id: en-rușine-ro-noun-hXcDme1T
  3. shyness Tags: feminine Synonyms: sfială, rușinare, timiditate, jenă
    Sense id: en-rușine-ro-noun-7tsQE2y0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rușinos Related terms: rușina, roși, roșu 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rușinos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "roseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin roseus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "arushini"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian arushini",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "rușǫni"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian rușǫni",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Latin roseus. Probably from the verb rușina, itself from roși (“turn red, blush”), from roșu. Other explanations derive it from a Vulgar Latin root *rōsīnus (“rosy”), *russiō or *rōsiō. May possibly be also from a Romanian *rușiciune, from roși. Compare Aromanian arushini, arusheni, rusheni, Megleno-Romanian rușǫni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rușini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușineo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "rușini"
      },
      "expansion": "rușine f (plural rușini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "rușinilor",
        "gpi": "rușini",
        "gsd": "rușinii",
        "gsi": "rușini",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rușinile",
        "npi": "rușini",
        "nsd": "rușinea",
        "nsi": "rușine",
        "vp": "rușinilor",
        "vs": "rușine",
        "vs2": "rușineo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rușina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "roși"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "roșu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 37 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-rușine-ro-noun-70R1McjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ocară"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embarrassment"
      ],
      "id": "en-rușine-ro-noun-hXcDme1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jenă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shyness"
      ],
      "id": "en-rușine-ro-noun-7tsQE2y0",
      "links": [
        [
          "shyness",
          "shyness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sfială"
        },
        {
          "word": "rușinare"
        },
        {
          "word": "timiditate"
        },
        {
          "word": "jenă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rușine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-rușine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rușine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rușinos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "roseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin roseus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "arushini"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian arushini",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "rușǫni"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian rușǫni",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Latin roseus. Probably from the verb rușina, itself from roși (“turn red, blush”), from roșu. Other explanations derive it from a Vulgar Latin root *rōsīnus (“rosy”), *russiō or *rōsiō. May possibly be also from a Romanian *rușiciune, from roși. Compare Aromanian arushini, arusheni, rusheni, Megleno-Romanian rușǫni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rușini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușineo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rușinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "rușini"
      },
      "expansion": "rușine f (plural rușini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "rușinilor",
        "gpi": "rușini",
        "gsd": "rușinii",
        "gsi": "rușini",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rușinile",
        "npi": "rușini",
        "nsd": "rușinea",
        "nsi": "rușine",
        "vp": "rușinilor",
        "vs": "rușine",
        "vs2": "rușineo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rușina"
    },
    {
      "word": "roși"
    },
    {
      "word": "roșu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ocară"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embarrassment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jenă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shyness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shyness",
          "shyness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sfială"
        },
        {
          "word": "rușinare"
        },
        {
          "word": "timiditate"
        },
        {
          "word": "jenă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rușine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ru%C8%99ine.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-rușine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ru%C8%99ine.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rușine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rușine meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "rușine"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rușine",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.