"forshame" meaning in All languages combined

See forshame on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: forshames [present, singular, third-person], forshaming [participle, present], forshamed [participle, past], forshamed [past]
Etymology: From Middle English forshamen, from Old English forscamian (“to make ashamed, be ashamed, be modest”); equivalent to for- + shame. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|forshamen}} Middle English forshamen, {{inh|en|ang|forscamian|t=to make ashamed, be ashamed, be modest}} Old English forscamian (“to make ashamed, be ashamed, be modest”), {{pre|en|for|shame}} for- + shame Head templates: {{en-verb}} forshame (third-person singular simple present forshames, present participle forshaming, simple past and past participle forshamed)
  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To be ashamed; be greatly ashamed. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forshame-en-verb-IpHUHzzf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with for- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 71 4 25 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with for-: 45 16 39
  2. (transitive, obsolete) To shame; bring reproach on. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-forshame-en-verb-HqWJYRQh Categories (other): English terms prefixed with for- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with for-: 45 16 39
  3. (transitive, UK dialectal, Northern England) To dare; presume; have the face to. Tags: Northern-England, UK, dialectal, transitive
    Sense id: en-forshame-en-verb-zpFpuWPn Categories (other): British English, Northern England English, English terms prefixed with for- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with for-: 45 16 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: foreshame

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for forshame meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forshamen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forshamen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forscamian",
        "t": "to make ashamed, be ashamed, be modest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forscamian (“to make ashamed, be ashamed, be modest”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "shame"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + shame",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forshamen, from Old English forscamian (“to make ashamed, be ashamed, be modest”); equivalent to for- + shame.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forshames",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshaming",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshamed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshamed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "forshame (third-person singular simple present forshames, present participle forshaming, simple past and past participle forshamed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 4 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 16 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be ashamed; be greatly ashamed."
      ],
      "id": "en-forshame-en-verb-IpHUHzzf",
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To be ashamed; be greatly ashamed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 16 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shame; bring reproach on."
      ],
      "id": "en-forshame-en-verb-HqWJYRQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To shame; bring reproach on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 16 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dare; presume; have the face to."
      ],
      "id": "en-forshame-en-verb-zpFpuWPn",
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ],
        [
          "presume",
          "presume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, UK dialectal, Northern England) To dare; presume; have the face to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "foreshame"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forshame"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with for-",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forshamen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forshamen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forscamian",
        "t": "to make ashamed, be ashamed, be modest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forscamian (“to make ashamed, be ashamed, be modest”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "shame"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + shame",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forshamen, from Old English forscamian (“to make ashamed, be ashamed, be modest”); equivalent to for- + shame.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forshames",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshaming",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshamed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshamed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "forshame (third-person singular simple present forshames, present participle forshaming, simple past and past participle forshamed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be ashamed; be greatly ashamed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To be ashamed; be greatly ashamed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shame; bring reproach on."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To shame; bring reproach on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Northern England English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dare; presume; have the face to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ],
        [
          "presume",
          "presume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, UK dialectal, Northern England) To dare; presume; have the face to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "foreshame"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forshame"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.