"Scham" meaning in German

See Scham in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃaːm/ Audio: De-Scham.ogg Forms: Scham [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Scham [nominative, singular], Scham [genitive, singular], Scham [dative, singular], Scham [accusative, singular]
Rhymes: -aːm Etymology: From Middle High German schame, from Old High German scama, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European [Term?]. Compare Dutch schaamte, English shame, Danish skam. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|schame}} Middle High German schame, {{inh|de|goh|scama}} Old High German scama, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*skamō}} Proto-Germanic *skamō, {{der|de|ine-pro}} Proto-Indo-European [Term?], {{cog|nl|schaamte}} Dutch schaamte, {{cog|en|shame}} English shame, {{cog|da|skam}} Danish skam Head templates: {{de-noun|f.sg}} Scham f (genitive Scham, no plural) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f.sg}}
  1. shame (uncomfortable feeling at one's own impropriety or at the exposure of something private; but not in the sense of disgrace or being dishonored, for which Schande) Tags: feminine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-Scham-de-noun-nn4eUDv1
  2. bashfulness, prudishness, shamefacedness Tags: feminine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-Scham-de-noun-7N3xQJ3Q
  3. (dated, except in compounds) pubic region including the genitals Tags: dated, feminine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-Scham-de-noun-er04M2Ch Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 2 15 83 0
  4. (dated) vulva Tags: dated, feminine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-Scham-de-noun-oC1TjVCY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Schaam [obsolete] Derived forms: Schambein, Schambereich, Schamentzündung, schamhaft, schamlos, beschämen, Beschämung Related terms: schämen, schade, Schande

Download JSON data for Scham meaning in German (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schambein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schambereich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schamentzündung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schamhaft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schamlos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beschämen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Beschämung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schame",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scama"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skamō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaamte"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaamte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shame"
      },
      "expansion": "English shame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skam"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skam",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schame, from Old High German scama, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European [Term?]. Compare Dutch schaamte, English shame, Danish skam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Scham f (genitive Scham, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schämen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schande"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shame (uncomfortable feeling at one's own impropriety or at the exposure of something private; but not in the sense of disgrace or being dishonored, for which Schande)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Scham-de-noun-nn4eUDv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "impropriety",
          "impropriety#English"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace#English"
        ],
        [
          "dishonor",
          "dishonor#English"
        ],
        [
          "Schande",
          "Schande#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bashfulness, prudishness, shamefacedness"
      ],
      "id": "en-Scham-de-noun-7N3xQJ3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "bashfulness",
          "bashfulness"
        ],
        [
          "prudishness",
          "prudishness"
        ],
        [
          "shamefacedness",
          "shamefacedness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 83 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pubic region including the genitals"
      ],
      "id": "en-Scham-de-noun-er04M2Ch",
      "links": [
        [
          "pubic region",
          "pubic region"
        ],
        [
          "genitals",
          "genitals"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "except in compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, except in compounds) pubic region including the genitals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "vulva"
      ],
      "id": "en-Scham-de-noun-oC1TjVCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "vulva",
          "vulva"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) vulva"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Charme (some speakers)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Scham.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/De-Scham.ogg/De-Scham.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/De-Scham.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Schaam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Scham"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:German/aːm",
    "Rhymes:German/aːm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Schambein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schambereich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schamentzündung"
    },
    {
      "word": "schamhaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "schamlos"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschämen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beschämung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schame",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scama"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skamō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaamte"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaamte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shame"
      },
      "expansion": "English shame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skam"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skam",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schame, from Old High German scama, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European [Term?]. Compare Dutch schaamte, English shame, Danish skam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Scham f (genitive Scham, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "schämen"
    },
    {
      "word": "schade"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schande"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shame (uncomfortable feeling at one's own impropriety or at the exposure of something private; but not in the sense of disgrace or being dishonored, for which Schande)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "impropriety",
          "impropriety#English"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace#English"
        ],
        [
          "dishonor",
          "dishonor#English"
        ],
        [
          "Schande",
          "Schande#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bashfulness, prudishness, shamefacedness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bashfulness",
          "bashfulness"
        ],
        [
          "prudishness",
          "prudishness"
        ],
        [
          "shamefacedness",
          "shamefacedness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pubic region including the genitals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pubic region",
          "pubic region"
        ],
        [
          "genitals",
          "genitals"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "except in compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, except in compounds) pubic region including the genitals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulva"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vulva",
          "vulva"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) vulva"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Charme (some speakers)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Scham.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/De-Scham.ogg/De-Scham.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/De-Scham.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Schaam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Scham"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.