"skömm" meaning in Icelandic

See skömm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /skœmː/
Rhymes: -œmː Etymology: From Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European. Compare Norwegian, Danish, and Swedish skam, German Scham, English shame, Dutch schaamte. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|skǫmm}} Old Norse skǫmm, {{der|is|gem-pro|*skamō}} Proto-Germanic *skamō, {{der|is|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} skömm f (genitive singular skammar, nominative plural skammir) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f}} Forms: skammar [genitive, singular], skammir [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], skömm [indefinite, nominative, singular], skömmin [definite, nominative, singular], skammir [indefinite, nominative, plural], skammirnar [definite, nominative, plural], skömm [accusative, indefinite, singular], skömmina [accusative, definite, singular], skammir [accusative, indefinite, plural], skammirnar [accusative, definite, plural], skömm [dative, indefinite, singular], skömminni [dative, definite, singular], skömmum [dative, indefinite, plural], skömmunum [dative, definite, plural], skammar [genitive, indefinite, singular], skammarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], skamma [genitive, indefinite, plural], skammanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (uncountable) shame Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-skömm-is-noun-vxl~82FQ
  2. (countable) a naughty or troublesome person or animal (or thing) Tags: countable, feminine
    Sense id: en-skömm-is-noun-AUB2MS3R Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 10 54 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 55 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 76 18
  3. (in the plural) berating, scolding Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-skömm-is-noun-4PUq5W4Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blóðskömm, skamma
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "blóðskömm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "skamma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skǫmm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skamō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European. Compare Norwegian, Danish, and Swedish skam, German Scham, English shame, Dutch schaamte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skammar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömmin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömminni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömmunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "skömm f (genitive singular skammar, nominative plural skammir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "shame"
      ],
      "id": "en-skömm-is-noun-vxl~82FQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) shame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 54 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 55 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 76 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a naughty or troublesome person or animal (or thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skömm-is-noun-AUB2MS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "naughty",
          "naughty"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) a naughty or troublesome person or animal (or thing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "berating, scolding"
      ],
      "id": "en-skömm-is-noun-4PUq5W4Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "berating",
          "berating"
        ],
        [
          "scolding",
          "scolding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) berating, scolding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skœmː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œmː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skömm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œmː",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œmː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blóðskömm"
    },
    {
      "word": "skamma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skǫmm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skamō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European. Compare Norwegian, Danish, and Swedish skam, German Scham, English shame, Dutch schaamte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skammar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömmin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömminni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skömmunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "skömm f (genitive singular skammar, nominative plural skammir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) shame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a naughty or troublesome person or animal (or thing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naughty",
          "naughty"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) a naughty or troublesome person or animal (or thing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "berating, scolding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berating",
          "berating"
        ],
        [
          "scolding",
          "scolding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) berating, scolding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skœmː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œmː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skömm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skömm meaning in Icelandic (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.