"skam" meaning in Swedish

See skam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /skam/ Audio: Sv-skam.ogg Forms: skams [genitive]
Etymology: A noa-name for the Devil. Head templates: {{head|sv|proper noun|genitive|skams|g=c|head=}} skam c (genitive skams), {{sv-proper noun|c}} skam c (genitive skams)
  1. (euphemistic) the Devil Tags: common-gender, euphemistic Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: den lede, den onde, hin, hin håle, hin onde, den lede
    Sense id: en-skam-sv-name-wW5T7RPL Disambiguation of Emotions: 37 24 39 Categories (other): Swedish euphemisms, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 72 8 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /skam/ Audio: Sv-skam.ogg Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], skam [indefinite, nominative, uncountable], skammen [definite, nominative, uncountable], skams [genitive, indefinite, uncountable], skammens [definite, genitive, uncountable]
Etymology: From Old Swedish skam, from Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|skam}} Old Swedish skam, {{inh|sv|non|skǫmm}} Old Norse skǫmm, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*skamō}} Proto-Germanic *skamō, {{der|sv|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} skam c, {{sv-noun|c}} skam c Inflection templates: {{sv-decl-noun|skam|skammen|-|-|skams|skammens|-|-|base=skam|definitions=|gender=Common|uncountable=yes}}
  1. shame; something to deeply regret Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-skam-sv-noun-6tLa1DD8 Disambiguation of Emotions: 37 24 39
  2. shame; feeling caused by awareness of exposure of circumstances of unworthiness or of improper or indecent conduct. Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-skam-sv-noun-V-~ZkBG5 Disambiguation of Emotions: 37 24 39 Categories (other): Swedish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Swedish links with redundant wikilinks: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: komma på skam Related terms: skämma, skamlig, skamlös
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for skam meaning in Swedish (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "komma på skam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "skam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish skam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skǫmm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skamō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish skam, from Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skam c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "skam c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skam",
        "2": "skammen",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "skams",
        "6": "skammens",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "base": "skam",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common",
        "uncountable": "yes"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skämma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skamlig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skamlös"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 24 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame; something to deeply regret"
      ],
      "id": "en-skam-sv-noun-6tLa1DD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 24 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame; feeling caused by awareness of exposure of circumstances of unworthiness or of improper or indecent conduct."
      ],
      "id": "en-skam-sv-noun-V-~ZkBG5",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skam/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-skam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg/Sv-skam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skam"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A noa-name for the Devil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skams",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "skams",
        "g": "c",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skam c (genitive skams)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "skam c (genitive skams)",
      "name": "sv-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 8 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 24 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Devil"
      ],
      "id": "en-skam-sv-name-wW5T7RPL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Devil",
          "Devil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) the Devil"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "den lede"
        },
        {
          "word": "den onde"
        },
        {
          "word": "hin"
        },
        {
          "word": "hin håle"
        },
        {
          "word": "hin onde"
        },
        {
          "word": "den lede"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skam/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-skam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg/Sv-skam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "noa-name"
  ],
  "word": "skam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish proper nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "sv:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "komma på skam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "skam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish skam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skǫmm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skamō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish skam, from Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skam c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "skam c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skam",
        "2": "skammen",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "skams",
        "6": "skammens",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "base": "skam",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common",
        "uncountable": "yes"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skämma"
    },
    {
      "word": "skamlig"
    },
    {
      "word": "skamlös"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shame; something to deeply regret"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shame; feeling caused by awareness of exposure of circumstances of unworthiness or of improper or indecent conduct."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skam/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-skam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg/Sv-skam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish proper nouns",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "sv:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A noa-name for the Devil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skams",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "skams",
        "g": "c",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skam c (genitive skams)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "skam c (genitive skams)",
      "name": "sv-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish euphemisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Devil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Devil",
          "Devil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) the Devil"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "den lede"
        },
        {
          "word": "den onde"
        },
        {
          "word": "hin"
        },
        {
          "word": "hin håle"
        },
        {
          "word": "hin onde"
        },
        {
          "word": "den lede"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skam/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-skam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg/Sv-skam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "noa-name"
  ],
  "word": "skam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.