See skam on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skam meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "skam"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish skam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skǫmm"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skam"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skömm"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skömm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Scham"
},
"expansion": "German Scham",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shame"
},
"expansion": "English shame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaamte"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schaamte",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish skam, from Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European. Compare Norwegian and Swedish skam, Icelandic skömm, German Scham, English shame, Dutch schaamte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skammen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skammen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skam c (singular definite skammen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-",
"stem": "skamm"
},
"expansion": "skam c (singular definite skammen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shame"
],
"id": "en-skam-da-noun-vxl~82FQ",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disgrace, dishonor, dishonour"
],
"id": "en-skam-da-noun-qqUIHh5w",
"links": [
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"dishonor",
"dishonor"
],
[
"dishonour",
"dishonour"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 9 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pity (something regrettable)"
],
"id": "en-skam-da-noun--wA9MN~z",
"links": [
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɡ̊ɑmˀ]"
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the noun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "da-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"really, you know"
],
"id": "en-skam-da-adv-XTX2BbbF",
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"you know",
"you know"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɡ̊ɑm]"
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of skamme"
],
"id": "en-skam-da-verb-~1V0o1pH",
"links": [
[
"skamme",
"skamme#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "skǫmm"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skamma",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skammen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "skamma",
"5": "or",
"6": "skammen",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "skam m or f (definite singular skamma or skammen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"word": "skamslå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace"
],
"id": "en-skam-nb-noun-70R1McjH",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame#English"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of skamme"
],
"id": "en-skam-nb-verb-~1V0o1pH",
"links": [
[
"skamme",
"skamme#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "skǫmm"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skamma",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"word": "skamslå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace"
],
"id": "en-skam-nn-noun-70R1McjH",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame#English"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "skjemme"
},
{
"word": "skjemmast"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "komma på skam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "skam"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish skam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "skǫmm"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish skam, from Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "skammen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "skams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "skammens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "skam c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "skam c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skam",
"2": "skammen",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "skams",
"6": "skammens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "skam",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skämma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skamlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skamlös"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 24 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "sv:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shame; something to deeply regret"
],
"id": "en-skam-sv-noun-6tLa1DD8",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 24 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "sv:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shame; feeling caused by awareness of exposure of circumstances of unworthiness or of improper or indecent conduct."
],
"id": "en-skam-sv-noun-V-~ZkBG5",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skam/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-skam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg/Sv-skam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A noa-name for the Devil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "skams",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skam c (genitive skams)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "skam c (genitive skams)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 24 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "sv:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Devil"
],
"id": "en-skam-sv-name-wW5T7RPL",
"links": [
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) the Devil"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "den lede"
},
{
"word": "den onde"
},
{
"word": "hin"
},
{
"word": "hin håle"
},
{
"word": "hin onde"
},
{
"word": "den lede"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skam/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-skam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg/Sv-skam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"noa-name"
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms",
"sv:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "skam"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish skam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skǫmm"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skam"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skömm"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skömm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Scham"
},
"expansion": "German Scham",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shame"
},
"expansion": "English shame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaamte"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schaamte",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish skam, from Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European. Compare Norwegian and Swedish skam, Icelandic skömm, German Scham, English shame, Dutch schaamte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skammen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skammen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skam c (singular definite skammen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-",
"stem": "skamm"
},
"expansion": "skam c (singular definite skammen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shame"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disgrace, dishonor, dishonour"
],
"links": [
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"dishonor",
"dishonor"
],
[
"dishonour",
"dishonour"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pity (something regrettable)"
],
"links": [
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɡ̊ɑmˀ]"
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adverbs",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms",
"sv:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the noun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "da-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"really, you know"
],
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"you know",
"you know"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɡ̊ɑm]"
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"sv:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of skamme"
],
"links": [
[
"skamme",
"skamme#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"word": "skamslå"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "skǫmm"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skamma",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skammen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "skamma",
"5": "or",
"6": "skammen",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "skam m or f (definite singular skamma or skammen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame#English"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skam",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of skamme"
],
"links": [
[
"skamme",
"skamme#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"word": "skamslå"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "skǫmm"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skamma",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "skjemme"
},
{
"word": "skjemmast"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame#English"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish proper nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"sv:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "komma på skam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "skam"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish skam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "skǫmm"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skǫmm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish skam, from Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "skammen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "skams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "skammens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "skam c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "skam c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skam",
"2": "skammen",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "skams",
"6": "skammens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "skam",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "skämma"
},
{
"word": "skamlig"
},
{
"word": "skamlös"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shame; something to deeply regret"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shame; feeling caused by awareness of exposure of circumstances of unworthiness or of improper or indecent conduct."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skam/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-skam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg/Sv-skam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "skam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish proper nouns",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"sv:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A noa-name for the Devil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "skams",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skam c (genitive skams)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "skam c (genitive skams)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish euphemisms"
],
"glosses": [
"the Devil"
],
"links": [
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) the Devil"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "den lede"
},
{
"word": "den onde"
},
{
"word": "hin"
},
{
"word": "hin håle"
},
{
"word": "hin onde"
},
{
"word": "den lede"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skam/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-skam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg/Sv-skam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-skam.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"noa-name"
],
"word": "skam"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.