See pine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pine meaning in All languages combined (88.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Aleppo pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus cembra", "word": "arolla pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus nigra", "word": "Austrian pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ayacahuite pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Balfour pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Balkan pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Baltic pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus nigra etc.", "word": "black pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus heldreichii", "word": "Bosnian pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria angustifolia", "word": "Brazilian pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Pinus subsect. Balfourianae spp.", "word": "bristlecone pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria bidwillii", "word": "bunya pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Canadian red pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Caribbean pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "celery pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria araucana", "word": "Chile pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria araucana", "word": "Chilean pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chilgoza pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Corsican pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Cuban pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Cupressaceae spp.", "word": "cypress pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus sabiniana", "word": "digger pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Dundathu pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eastern white pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fern pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "festoon pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foothill pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foxtail pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grab some pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gray pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus banksiana", "word": "grey pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ground pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus radiata var. binata", "word": "Guadalupe pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Pinus subg. Pinus spp.", "word": "hard pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hazel pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heart pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "high as a Georgia pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hispaniolan pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hispaniola pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria cunninghamii", "word": "hoop pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus massoniana", "word": "horsetail pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Lagarostrobos franklinii", "word": "Huon pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Illawarra mountain pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "insignis-pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus radiata", "word": "insignis pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus banksiana", "word": "jack pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Japanese pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus jeffreyi", "word": "Jeffrey pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jerusalem pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Ephedra spp.", "word": "joint pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Athrotaxis selaginoides", "word": "King Billy pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Athrotaxis selaginoides", "word": "King William pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "klinkii pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria hunsteinii", "word": "klinki pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "knobcone pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus lambertiana", "word": "Lambert pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Leichhardt pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Leichhardt's pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus taeda", "word": "loblolly pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus contorta", "word": "lodgepole pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus palustris", "word": "longleaf pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Macedonian pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Macquarie pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus pinaster", "word": "maritime pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mexican white pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus radiata", "word": "Monterey pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus mugo", "word": "mountain pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus mugo", "word": "mugo pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Murray pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria heterophylla", "word": "Norfolk Island pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria heterophylla", "word": "Norfolk pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Norfolk Island star pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "North Carolina pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus resinosa", "word": "Norway pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nut pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Oyster Bay pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria angustifolia", "word": "Parana pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria angustifolia", "word": "Paraná pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "parasol pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pencil pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pickled pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pineal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine aphid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pineapple" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dendroctonus spp.", "word": "pine beetle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine box" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Emberiza leucocephalos", "word": "pine bunting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Pine City" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine-cone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pinecone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine cone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Pine County" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pterospora andromedea", "word": "pinedrops" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pinefinch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Calamagrostis rubescens", "word": "pinegrass" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine green" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine grosbeak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine grouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine kernel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Pine Lake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Martes martes", "word": "pine marten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine-moss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Pine Mountain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine mouth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Tricholoma magnivelare", "word": "pine mushroom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine needle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine nut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine nut syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine oil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine processionary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Pine Rat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine reproduction weevil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine sap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Monotropa hypopitys", "word": "pinesap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Rhyacionia buoliana", "word": "pine shoot moth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine siskin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine snake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Tamiasciurus spp.", "word": "pine squirrel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine tar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine terpene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Carlina gummifera", "word": "pine thistle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine torch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus spp.", "word": "pine tree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Pine Valley Mountains" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Microtus pinetorum", "word": "pine vole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pine warbler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Hypericum sarothra", "word": "pineweed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Hylobius abietis", "word": "pine weevil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Rhadinaea flavilata", "word": "pine woods snake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Pinus subsect. Cembroides", "word": "piñon pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus rigida etc.", "word": "pitch pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Podocarpaceae spp.", "word": "plum pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus ponderosa", "word": "ponderosa pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Port Jackson pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Chimaphila umbellata", "word": "prince's pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pug and pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Puget Sound pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus radiata", "word": "radiata pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus resinosa", "word": "red pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "remarkable pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ride the pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rosemary pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Rottnest Island pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus sylvestris", "word": "Scotch pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus sylvestris", "word": "Scots pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Pandanus", "word": "screw pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus banksiana", "word": "scrub pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus contorta", "word": "shore pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus echinata", "word": "shortleaf pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Siberian pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Manoao colensoi", "word": "silver pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slash pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slender cypress pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Pinus subg. Strobus", "word": "soft pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "southern cypress pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "southern yellow pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spruce pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Araucaria heterophylla", "word": "star pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus cembra", "word": "stone pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus lambertiana", "word": "sugar pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sumatran pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus elliottii", "word": "swamp pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus cembra", "word": "Swiss pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Swiss stone pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tanyosho pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Torrey pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus brutia", "word": "Turkish pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Pinus cembra", "word": "umbrella pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "western yellow pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Pinus subg. Strobus spp.", "word": "white pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Wollemia nobilis", "word": "Wollemi pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yellow pine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yew pine" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peyH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Turkish pine", "2": "Turkish pine" }, "expansion": "Turkish pine", "name": "vern" }, { "args": { "1": "Pinus brutia", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Pinus brutia", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pyne" }, "expansion": "Middle English pyne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pīnus" }, "expansion": "Latin pīnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peyH-", "4": "", "5": "sap, juice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“sap, juice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "पितु", "3": "", "4": "sap, juice, resin" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit पितु (pitu, “sap, juice, resin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pinus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pinus", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fat" }, "expansion": "fat", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pyne, from Latin pīnus, from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“sap, juice”). Cognate with Sanskrit पितु (pitu, “sap, juice, resin”). Doublet of pinus. Related to fat.", "forms": [ { "form": "pines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "pine (countable and uncountable, plural pines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 11 0 15 10 2 22 3 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 13 0 19 10 2 12 4 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 24 1 24 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 18 0 28 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 26 1 23 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 13 1 15 11 3 15 3 7 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bromeliads", "orig": "en:Bromeliads", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 4 18 10 3 12 4 4 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pines", "orig": "en:Pines", "parents": [ "Conifers", "Gymnosperms", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The northern slopes were covered mainly in pine.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any coniferous tree of the genus Pinus." ], "id": "en-pine-en-noun-ia63zkHD", "links": [ [ "coniferous", "coniferous" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "Pinus", "Pinus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable) Any coniferous tree of the genus Pinus." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pine tree" }, { "word": "pinus" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "apsa", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "аԥса" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "denneboom" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "totonup" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pishë" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "gsw", "lang": "Alemannic German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "Kiifer" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣanawbar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صَنَوْبَر" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣunubar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "صنوبر" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣnōbar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "صنوبر" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣunōbar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "صُنوبر" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "xrn", "lang": "Arin", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "aja" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "soči", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "սոճի" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "chin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xorol", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "সৰল" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinu" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "şam" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pkc", "lang": "Baekje", "roman": "buso", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "扶蘇" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qarağay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ҡарағай" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinu" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sasná", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сасна́" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "bla", "lang": "Blackfoot", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pûqtokĭ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бор" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мура" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "bua", "english": "Russian Buryat", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "narhan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарһан" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pi" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "maz", "lang": "Central Mazahua", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "tizhi" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "caa", "lang": "Ch'orti'", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "taʼah teʼ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "zez", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "зез" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "notsi", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ᏃᏥ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "chy", "lang": "Cheyenne", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "šéstótó'e" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "chy", "lang": "Cheyenne", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "hoóxe'e" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "siông", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "松" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sōng", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "松" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "松樹" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sōngshù", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "松树" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "hyr", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "хыр" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ocōcuahuitl" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinu" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "cr", "lang": "Cree", "roman": "oskaahtak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ᐅᐢᑳᐦᑕᐠ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "mus", "lang": "Creek", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "cule" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borovice" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sosna" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fyr" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "den" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dennenboom" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pijnboom" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "piče", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "пиче" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinarbo" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "mänd" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "ʒagda", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "дягда" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "ʒagda", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "дягда" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinu" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fura" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "furuviður" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "mänty" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "çam" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piñeiro" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "pič̣vi", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ფიჭვი" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Föhre" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kiefer" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "taxonomic": "Pinus pinea", "word": "Pinie" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Alemannic", "South-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Forche" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "péfko", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πεύκο" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "peúkē", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πεύκη" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "pítus", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πίτυς" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pen" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ʾoren", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אורן" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīṛ", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "चीड़" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīṛh", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चीढ़" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sanobar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सनोबर" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sanovar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सनोवर" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fenyő" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bingjebaam" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Dann" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fura" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fýri" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "saleng" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "tusam" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinus" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "péine" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "giúis" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "alt": "まつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "matsu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "松" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "goyō", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ゴヨウ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinus" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kgp", "lang": "Kaingang", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fág" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "narsn", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарсн" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "narat", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарат" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kaa", "lang": "Karakalpak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "qarag'ay" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "sosna" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "chójka" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qarağai", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "қарағай" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xarağay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "харағай" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "požöm", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "пожӧм" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Goan-Konkani" ], "word": "pinh" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sol", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "솔" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sonamu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "소나무" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "narat", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарат" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "kaj", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "کاژ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "kac" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "darûk" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "çam" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kızıl karagay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "кызыл карагай" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prīds" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pīnus" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "priede" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "denne" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pušis" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "piedāg" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fuhr" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Föhr" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "Kifer" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бор" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinus" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pain" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "sanubar" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "jakdan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ᠵᠠᡴᡩᠠᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "juys" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "paina" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "pünčö", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "пӱнчӧ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "mic", "lang": "Mi'kmaq", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "guow" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "gmh", "lang": "Middle High German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "viehte" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "moh", "lang": "Mohawk", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "onēnta" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "nars", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "нарс" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "narasu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ocotl" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "teocotl" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "āyauhcuahuitl" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "ʒagda", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "дягда" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ńdíshchííʼ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sallā", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "सल्ला" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "beahci" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "furu" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furu" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "te", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ꄮ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "žingwāk" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "zhingobiiwaatig" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pīntrēow" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furhwudu" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "also" ], "word": "(fiohta) fiuhta" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fura" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "orh", "lang": "Oroqen", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "dʒagda" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "næzy", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Iron" ], "word": "нӕзы" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "næzi", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Digor" ], "word": "нӕзи" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "par", "lang": "Panamint", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "wongkopin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naẍtar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "نښتر" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ṣanaubar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "صنوبر" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "Beintbaam" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâj", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "کاج" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nâžu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ناژو" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "našk", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "نشک" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Taun" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Taunenboom" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sosna" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinheiro" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "celh", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "چیلھ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "note": "[script needed] (چیل)", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinu" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "bòroos" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sosná", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сосна́" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pošis" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "sáralā", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "सरला" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "stq", "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "Fjuurenboom" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fir" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giuthas" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "бор" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "bor" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "qarağay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "қарағай" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pigna" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pignu" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smrek" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borovica" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sosna" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bor" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "karagay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "карагай" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ksc", "lang": "Southern Kalinga", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "forfor" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "css", "lang": "Southern Ohlone", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "hireeni" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pines" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "tines" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "class-3" ], "word": "msonobari" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tall" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fura" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sanavbar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "санавбар" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "koj", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "коҷ" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "twf", "lang": "Taos", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "wę̀ʼénemą" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qos", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "кос" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "narat", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарат" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǒn", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "สน" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "bo", "english": "thang shing", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ཐང་ཤིང་།" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "çam" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xadı", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "хады" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "pužym", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "пужым" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sosná", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сосна́" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chójna" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "chilġoz", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "چلغوز" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qarighay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "قارىغاي" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "qaragʻay" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "firm" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muga" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "alt": "松", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "thông" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pein" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "pinwydd" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "uthulwana" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "bes", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "бэс" }, { "_dis1": "70 23 1 4 1", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sosne", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "סאָסנע" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čam", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "чам" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borovice" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "mänty" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "madeira de piñeiro" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kiefernholz" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "péine" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pušis" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "jeeh dílíín" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sosna" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sosná", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сосна́" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giuthas" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "borik" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "pino" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "furu" }, { "_dis1": "61 11 12 10 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "pîn" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 11 0 15 10 2 22 3 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 4 18 10 3 12 4 4 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pines", "orig": "en:Pines", "parents": [ "Conifers", "Gymnosperms", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any tree (usually coniferous) which resembles a member of this genus in some respect." ], "id": "en-pine-en-noun-hw9OazDK", "links": [ [ "resemble", "resemble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Any tree (usually coniferous) which resembles a member of this genus in some respect." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "18 57 15 5 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "word": "grantræ" }, { "_dis1": "18 57 15 5 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "word": "mänty" }, { "_dis1": "18 57 15 5 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kiefernartiger Baum" }, { "_dis1": "18 57 15 5 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinienartiger Baum" }, { "_dis1": "18 57 15 5 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "giúis" }, { "_dis1": "18 57 15 5 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giuthas" }, { "_dis1": "18 57 15 5 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "The wood of this tree." ], "id": "en-pine-en-noun-wBWai53R", "links": [ [ "wood", "wood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The wood of this tree." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pinewood" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Caribbean English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Guyanese English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 11 0 15 10 2 22 3 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 4 18 10 3 12 4 4 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pines", "orig": "en:Pines", "parents": [ "Conifers", "Gymnosperms", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A pineapple." ], "id": "en-pine-en-noun-AaegPzvv", "links": [ [ "pineapple", "pineapple" ] ], "qualifier": "archaic except Caribbean", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic except Caribbean, Guyana, South Africa) A pineapple." ], "tags": [ "Guyana", "South-Africa", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 11 0 15 10 2 22 3 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 4 18 10 3 12 4 4 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pines", "orig": "en:Pines", "parents": [ "Conifers", "Gymnosperms", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Sam Zygner, The Forgotten Marlins, page 287", "text": "[…] rather than languish on the pine in Miami.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2019, Martin Copeland, The Boys from Dogtown", "text": "Take off your gear and hit the pine. And don't take your time. You understand me, boy?", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The bench, where players sit when not playing." ], "id": "en-pine-en-noun-an2TkP91", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "bench", "bench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports, uncountable, colloquial) The bench, where players sit when not playing." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paɪn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪn" }, { "audio": "en-au-pine.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg/En-au-pine.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pyne" } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pine" }, "expansion": "Middle English pine", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pyne" }, "expansion": "pyne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*pīn", "t": "pain" }, "expansion": "Old English *pīn (“pain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pīnō", "t": "pain, torment, torture" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīnō (“pain, torment, torture”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "poena", "t": "punishment" }, "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ποινή", "4": "", "5": "penalty, fine, bloodmoney" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pain" }, "expansion": "pain", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pinen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch pinen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "pīnōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German pīnōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pine, pyne, from Old English *pīn (“pain”), from Proto-Germanic *pīnō (“pain, torment, torture”), possibly from Latin poena (“punishment”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”). Cognate to pain.\nEntered Germanic with Christianity; cognate to Middle Dutch pinen, Old High German pīnōn, Old Norse pína.", "forms": [ { "form": "pines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pine (plural pines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A painful longing." ], "id": "en-pine-en-noun-L19ISYQA", "links": [ [ "painful", "painful" ], [ "longing", "longing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A painful longing." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kopnež", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копнеж" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "painful longing", "word": "piina" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sehnsucht" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Verlangen" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tâse", "sense": "painful longing", "word": "تاسه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tęsknota" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dor" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "toská", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тоска́" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ansia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anhelo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "añoranza" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paɪn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪn" }, { "audio": "en-au-pine.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg/En-au-pine.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pyne" } ], "word": "pine" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pine away" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pining stool" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pinen" }, "expansion": "Middle English pinen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "pīnian", "t": "to torment" }, "expansion": "Old English pīnian (“to torment”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pīnōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīnōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pīnō", "t": "pain, torment, torture" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīnō (“pain, torment, torture”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "peinigen", "t": "to torment, torture" }, "expansion": "German peinigen (“to torment, torture”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "pína", "t": "to torment" }, "expansion": "Icelandic pína (“to torment”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pinen, from Old English pīnian (“to torment”), from Proto-Germanic *pīnōną, from Proto-Germanic *pīnō (“pain, torment, torture”), from the noun (see above). Cognate with German peinigen (“to torment, torture”), Icelandic pína (“to torment”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pines", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pining", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pined", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pined", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pine (third-person singular simple present pines, present participle pining, simple past and past participle pined)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 11 0 15 10 2 22 3 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 4 18 10 3 12 4 4 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pines", "orig": "en:Pines", "parents": [ "Conifers", "Gymnosperms", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "170?, Thomas Tickell, To a Lady; With a Present of Flowers", "text": "This night shall see the gaudy wreath decline, The roses wither and the lilies pine.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1855, John Sullivan Dwight (translator), “Oh Holy Night”, as printed in 1871, Adolphe-Charles Adam (music), “Cantique de Noël”, G. Schirmer (New York), originally by Placide Cappeau de Roquemaure, 1847", "text": "Long lay the world in sin and error pining / Till He appear’d and the soul felt its worth" }, { "ref": "1994, Walter Dean Myers, The Glory Field, page 29", "text": "The way the story went was that the man's foot healed up all right but that he just pined away.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2001 May 15, Tool (lyrics and music), “Reflection” (track 11), in Lateralus", "text": "Before I pine away (Pine away)", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To languish; to lose flesh or wear away through distress." ], "id": "en-pine-en-verb--In-6NwL", "links": [ [ "languish", "languish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To languish; to lose flesh or wear away through distress." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "languish" }, { "word": "droop" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čezna", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "чезна" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vehna", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "вехна" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "riutua" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "nääntyä (to languish)" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "fi", "english": "to droop", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "nuukahtaa" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "siechen" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "sich verzehren" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "sich aufzehren" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "schwinden" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "dahinwelken" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "dahinsiechen" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "marnieć" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "oklapnąć" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "stracić werwę/animusz" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "słabnąć" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "definhar" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "iznyv́atʹ", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изныв́ать" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čáxnutʹ", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "ча́хнуть" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "marchitar" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "ajar" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "languidecer" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Laura was pining for Bill all the time he was gone.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by shopkeeper and Mr Praline (Michael Palin and John Cleese)", "text": "Praline: \"That parrot is definitely deceased. And when I bought it not half an hour ago you assured me that its lack of movement was due to it being tired and shagged out after a long squawk.\"\nShopkeeper: \"It's probably pining for the fiords.\"\nPraline: \"Pining for the fiords, what kind of talk is that?\"", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2016 August 14, Ross Douthat, “A Playboy for President”, in The New York Times", "text": "Ten years ago, liberals pined for a post-religious right, a different culture war. Be careful what you wish for.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2019 August 14, A. A. Dowd, “Good Boys Puts a Tween Spin on the R-rated Teen Comedy, to Mostly Funny Effect”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2021-03-04", "text": "Of the group, Max (Room’s Jacob Tremblay) is the most nominally mature, at least biologically speaking; unlike his childhood companions, he’s entered the early throes of puberty, and spends a lot of his waking hours pining, rather chastely, for a classmate (Millie Davis).", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To long, to yearn so much that it causes suffering." ], "id": "en-pine-en-verb-HI6YiNgI", "links": [ [ "long", "long" ], [ "yearn", "yearn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To long, to yearn so much that it causes suffering." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "long" }, { "word": "yearn" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kopneja", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "копнея" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žaduvam", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "жадувам" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎngniàn", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "想念" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "tesknit" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "smachten" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ikävöidä" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "riutua" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "räytyä" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "languir" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "sich sehnen" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "schmachten" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "sich verzehren" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "verlangen" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ersehnen" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "eped" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "hervadozik" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "senyved" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "desiderare fortemente" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "omoi kogareru", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "思い焦がれる" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "omoi kogareru", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "想い焦がれる" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "alt": "あこがれる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "akogareru", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "憧れる" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "hiangongo" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "konau" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "pūkōnohi" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "pūkōnohinohi" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ohia" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "usychać z tęsknoty" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "umierać z tęsknoty" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ter saudade (s)" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "sentir saudade (s)" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "dori" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "ru", "english": "miss, yearn", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "toskovátʹ", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "тоскова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "ru", "english": "crave, covet", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žáždatʹ", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "жа́ждать" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ansiar" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "anhelar" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "tråna" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tužýty", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "тужи́ти" }, { "_dis1": "21 53 7 19", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sumuváty", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сумува́ти" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To grieve or mourn for." ], "id": "en-pine-en-verb-YH~IUY9~", "links": [ [ "grieve", "grieve" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To grieve or mourn for." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oplakvam", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "оплаквам" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "treuren" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "ikävöidä" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "surra" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "trauern" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "hiangongo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "whakamomori" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "konau" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "opłakiwać" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "obchodzić żałobę" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 95 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "añorar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 11 0 15 10 2 22 3 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 4 18 10 3 12 4 4 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pines", "orig": "en:Pines", "parents": [ "Conifers", "Gymnosperms", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To inflict pain upon; to torment." ], "id": "en-pine-en-verb--NS4WBF-", "links": [ [ "inflict", "inflict" ], [ "torment", "torment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To inflict pain upon; to torment." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "torment" }, { "word": "torture" }, { "word": "afflict" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "piinata" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "kiduttaa" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "kiusata" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "rääkätä" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "quälen" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "foltern" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "heimsuchen" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "alt": "いじめをする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ijime o suru", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "虐めをする" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "pine" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "znęcać się" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "angustiar" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "afligir" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 1 89", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "atormentar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paɪn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪn" }, { "audio": "en-au-pine.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg/En-au-pine.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pyne" } ], "word": "pine" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ibh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bih", "lang_code": "ibh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bih entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "woman, girl" ], "id": "en-pine-ibh-noun-Wg14OPLs", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "girl", "girl" ] ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "osx", "3": "pīna" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon pīna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ML.", "3": "pēna", "4": "", "5": "punishment in hell" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pēna (“punishment in hell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "poena", "4": "", "5": "punishment" }, "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "grc", "3": "ποινή", "4": "", "5": "penalty, fine, bloodmoney" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Via Old Saxon pīna from Medieval Latin pēna (“punishment in hell”), from Latin poena (“punishment”), a loan from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pinen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piner", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pines", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piners", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "piner", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "pinen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pine c (singular definite pinen, plural indefinite piner)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "r" }, "expansion": "pine c (singular definite pinen, plural indefinite piner)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "r" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "pinernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "piners", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "pinens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "pines", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "pinerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "piner", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "pinen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "pine" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "torment" ], "id": "en-pine-da-noun-I0Ww0v1p", "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 30 23 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ache" ], "id": "en-pine-da-noun-j3ER5eLv", "links": [ [ "ache", "ache" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in compounds) ache" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "in-compounds" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnə]" } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "pīnen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German pīnen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German pīnen, derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "pin", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "at pine", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "pinte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "er", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "har pint", "tags": [ "perfect" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "pinte", "11": "perfect tense", "12": "er/har pint", "2": "verbs", "3": "imperative", "4": "pin", "5": "infinitive", "6": "at pine", "7": "present tense", "8": "piner", "9": "past tense", "f1accel-form": "imp", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "pres", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "past", "f4request": "1", "f5accel-form": "past|part", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pine (imperative pin, infinitive at pine, present tense piner, past tense pinte, perfect tense er/har pint)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pin", "2": "pine", "3": "piner", "4": "pinte", "5": "er/har", "6": "pint" }, "expansion": "pine (imperative pin, infinitive at pine, present tense piner, past tense pinte, perfect tense er/har pint)", "name": "da-verb" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "torment" ], "id": "en-pine-da-verb-I0Ww0v1p", "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "torture" ], "id": "en-pine-da-verb-knDIw4vi", "links": [ [ "torture", "torture" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnə]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "martre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plage" } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "pīnea" }, "expansion": "Latin pīnea", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally “pinecone”, from Latin pīnea", "forms": [ { "form": "pines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pine f (plural pines)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 45 17", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nob, penis" ], "id": "en-pine-fr-noun-O3ktOlLp", "links": [ [ "nob", "nob" ], [ "penis", "penis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) nob, penis" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pin/" } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 45 17", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of piner:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-pine-fr-verb-ypF2ZC-b", "links": [ [ "piner", "piner#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 45 17", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of piner:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-pine-fr-verb-TP7koH~h", "links": [ [ "piner", "piner#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pin/" } ], "word": "pine" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pinar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-pine-gl-verb-LPPaVZ6q", "links": [ [ "pinar", "pinar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "pinar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-pine-gl-verb-Sz394OTS", "links": [ [ "pinar", "pinar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "pine f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pì‧ne" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pina" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of pina" ], "id": "en-pine-it-noun-VwiN0d1s", "links": [ [ "pina", "pina#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpi.ne/" }, { "rhymes": "-ine" } ], "word": "pine" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pīne", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "head": "pīne" }, "expansion": "pīne", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pīnus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of pīnus" ], "id": "en-pine-la-noun-C4YR2il0", "links": [ [ "pīnus", "pinus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_text": "Probably English pin", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pine", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pin, tack, brooch" ], "id": "en-pine-mi-noun-31suAyn~", "links": [ [ "pin", "pin" ], [ "tack", "tack" ], [ "brooch", "brooch" ] ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "poena" }, "expansion": "Latin poena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse pína, from Latin poena.", "forms": [ { "form": "pina", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "hodepine" }, { "word": "tannpine" }, { "word": "ørepine" } ], "glosses": [ "pain, torment, torture" ], "id": "en-pine-nb-noun-~t6Wby6q", "links": [ [ "pain", "pain#English" ], [ "torment", "torment#English" ], [ "torture", "torture#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "poena" }, "expansion": "Latin poena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse pína, from Latin poena.", "forms": [ { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "pinte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "pint", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "{{{past_tense2}}}", "11": "past participle", "12": "pint", "13": "", "14": "{{{past_part2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "present tense", "4": "piner", "5": "", "6": "{{{present_tense2}}}", "7": "past tense", "8": "pinte", "9": "" }, "expansion": "pine (present tense piner, past tense pinte, past participle pint)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "piner", "2": "pinte", "3": "pint" }, "expansion": "pine (present tense piner, past tense pinte, past participle pint)", "name": "nb-verb" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to torment, to torture" ], "id": "en-pine-nb-verb-K6ZLnKQ7", "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ], [ "torture", "torture" ] ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "poena" }, "expansion": "Latin poena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse pína, from Latin poena.", "forms": [ { "form": "pina", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "hovudpine" }, { "word": "tannpine" } ], "glosses": [ "pain, torment, torture" ], "id": "en-pine-nn-noun-~t6Wby6q", "links": [ [ "pain", "pain#English" ], [ "torment", "torment#English" ], [ "torture", "torture#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "poena" }, "expansion": "Latin poena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse pína, from Latin poena.", "forms": [ { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "pinte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "pint", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pinast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "pinande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pin", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "piner", "2": "pinte", "3": "pint" }, "expansion": "pine (present tense piner, past tense pinte, past participle pint, passive infinitive pinast, present participle pinande, imperative pin)", "name": "nn-verb" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to torment, to torture" ], "id": "en-pine-nn-verb-K6ZLnKQ7", "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ], [ "torture", "torture" ] ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pinar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-pine-pt-verb-LPPaVZ6q", "links": [ [ "pinar", "pinar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "pinar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-pine-pt-verb-Sz394OTS", "links": [ [ "pinar", "pinar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "pīne" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian pīne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "la", "3": "poena", "4": "pēna" }, "expansion": "Latin pēna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "grc", "3": "ποινή" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Piene" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Piene", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pijn" }, "expansion": "Dutch pijn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian pīne, borrowed from Latin pēna, borrowed from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ). Cognates include Saterland Frisian Piene and Dutch pijn.", "forms": [ { "form": "pinen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pyntsje", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "pyntsje", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "pinen", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "c", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pine c (plural pinen, diminutive pyntsje)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "pinen", "3": "pyntsje" }, "expansion": "pine c (plural pinen, diminutive pyntsje)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pain, ache" ], "id": "en-pine-fy-noun-Rfwa~CsJ", "links": [ [ "pain", "pain" ], [ "ache", "ache" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "patch" ], "id": "en-pine-zza-noun-pIletEr8", "links": [ [ "patch", "patch" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zza", "name": "Computing", "orig": "zza:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "patch" ], "id": "en-pine-zza-noun-pIletEr81", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "patch", "patch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) patch" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "pine" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ibh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bih", "lang_code": "ibh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bih entries with incorrect language header", "Bih lemmas", "Bih nouns" ], "glosses": [ "woman, girl" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "girl", "girl" ] ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Danish terms derived from Old Saxon", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Danish verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "osx", "3": "pīna" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon pīna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ML.", "3": "pēna", "4": "", "5": "punishment in hell" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pēna (“punishment in hell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "poena", "4": "", "5": "punishment" }, "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "grc", "3": "ποινή", "4": "", "5": "penalty, fine, bloodmoney" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Via Old Saxon pīna from Medieval Latin pēna (“punishment in hell”), from Latin poena (“punishment”), a loan from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pinen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piner", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pines", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piners", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "piner", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "pinen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pine c (singular definite pinen, plural indefinite piner)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "r" }, "expansion": "pine c (singular definite pinen, plural indefinite piner)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "r" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "pinernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "piners", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "pinens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "pines", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "pinerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "piner", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "pinen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "pine" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "torment" ], "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ache" ], "links": [ [ "ache", "ache" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in compounds) ache" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "in-compounds" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnə]" } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Danish verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "pīnen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German pīnen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German pīnen, derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "pin", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "at pine", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "pinte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "er", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "har pint", "tags": [ "perfect" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "pinte", "11": "perfect tense", "12": "er/har pint", "2": "verbs", "3": "imperative", "4": "pin", "5": "infinitive", "6": "at pine", "7": "present tense", "8": "piner", "9": "past tense", "f1accel-form": "imp", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "pres", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "past", "f4request": "1", "f5accel-form": "past|part", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pine (imperative pin, infinitive at pine, present tense piner, past tense pinte, perfect tense er/har pint)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pin", "2": "pine", "3": "piner", "4": "pinte", "5": "er/har", "6": "pint" }, "expansion": "pine (imperative pin, infinitive at pine, present tense piner, past tense pinte, perfect tense er/har pint)", "name": "da-verb" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "torment" ], "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "torture" ], "links": [ [ "torture", "torture" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnə]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "martre" }, { "word": "nage" }, { "word": "plage" } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subsection)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)", "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "Requests for native script for Punjabi terms", "Rhymes:English/aɪn", "Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable", "Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts", "en:Bromeliads", "en:Pines" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Aleppo pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus cembra", "word": "arolla pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus nigra", "word": "Austrian pine" }, { "word": "ayacahuite pine" }, { "word": "Balfour pine" }, { "word": "Balkan pine" }, { "word": "Baltic pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus nigra etc.", "word": "black pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus heldreichii", "word": "Bosnian pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria angustifolia", "word": "Brazilian pine" }, { "alt": "Pinus subsect. Balfourianae spp.", "word": "bristlecone pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria bidwillii", "word": "bunya pine" }, { "word": "Canadian red pine" }, { "word": "Caribbean pine" }, { "word": "celery pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria araucana", "word": "Chile pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria araucana", "word": "Chilean pine" }, { "word": "chilgoza pine" }, { "word": "Corsican pine" }, { "word": "Cuban pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Cupressaceae spp.", "word": "cypress pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus sabiniana", "word": "digger pine" }, { "word": "Dundathu pine" }, { "word": "eastern white pine" }, { "word": "fern pine" }, { "word": "festoon pine" }, { "word": "foothill pine" }, { "word": "foxtail pine" }, { "word": "grab some pine" }, { "word": "gray pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus banksiana", "word": "grey pine" }, { "word": "ground pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus radiata var. binata", "word": "Guadalupe pine" }, { "english": "Pinus subg. Pinus spp.", "word": "hard pine" }, { "word": "hazel pine" }, { "word": "heart pine" }, { "word": "high as a Georgia pine" }, { "word": "Hispaniolan pine" }, { "word": "Hispaniola pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria cunninghamii", "word": "hoop pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus massoniana", "word": "horsetail pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Lagarostrobos franklinii", "word": "Huon pine" }, { "word": "Illawarra mountain pine" }, { "word": "insignis-pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus radiata", "word": "insignis pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus banksiana", "word": "jack pine" }, { "word": "Japanese pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus jeffreyi", "word": "Jeffrey pine" }, { "word": "Jerusalem pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Ephedra spp.", "word": "joint pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Athrotaxis selaginoides", "word": "King Billy pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Athrotaxis selaginoides", "word": "King William pine" }, { "word": "klinkii pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria hunsteinii", "word": "klinki pine" }, { "word": "knobcone pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus lambertiana", "word": "Lambert pine" }, { "word": "Leichhardt pine" }, { "word": "Leichhardt's pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus taeda", "word": "loblolly pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus contorta", "word": "lodgepole pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus palustris", "word": "longleaf pine" }, { "word": "Macedonian pine" }, { "word": "Macquarie pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus pinaster", "word": "maritime pine" }, { "word": "Mexican white pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus radiata", "word": "Monterey pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus mugo", "word": "mountain pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus mugo", "word": "mugo pine" }, { "word": "Murray pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria heterophylla", "word": "Norfolk Island pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria heterophylla", "word": "Norfolk pine" }, { "word": "Norfolk Island star pine" }, { "word": "North Carolina pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus resinosa", "word": "Norway pine" }, { "word": "nut pine" }, { "word": "Oyster Bay pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria angustifolia", "word": "Parana pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria angustifolia", "word": "Paraná pine" }, { "word": "parasol pine" }, { "word": "pencil pine" }, { "word": "pickled pine" }, { "word": "pineal" }, { "word": "pine aphid" }, { "word": "pineapple" }, { "taxonomic": "Dendroctonus spp.", "word": "pine beetle" }, { "word": "pine box" }, { "taxonomic": "Emberiza leucocephalos", "word": "pine bunting" }, { "word": "Pine City" }, { "word": "pine-cone" }, { "word": "pinecone" }, { "word": "pine cone" }, { "word": "Pine County" }, { "taxonomic": "Pterospora andromedea", "word": "pinedrops" }, { "word": "pinefinch" }, { "taxonomic": "Calamagrostis rubescens", "word": "pinegrass" }, { "word": "pine green" }, { "word": "pine grosbeak" }, { "word": "pine grouse" }, { "word": "pine kernel" }, { "word": "Pine Lake" }, { "taxonomic": "Martes martes", "word": "pine marten" }, { "word": "pine-moss" }, { "word": "Pine Mountain" }, { "word": "pine mouth" }, { "taxonomic": "Tricholoma magnivelare", "word": "pine mushroom" }, { "word": "pine needle" }, { "word": "pine nut" }, { "word": "pine nut syndrome" }, { "word": "pine oil" }, { "word": "pine processionary" }, { "word": "Pine Rat" }, { "word": "pine reproduction weevil" }, { "word": "pine sap" }, { "taxonomic": "Monotropa hypopitys", "word": "pinesap" }, { "taxonomic": "Rhyacionia buoliana", "word": "pine shoot moth" }, { "word": "pine siskin" }, { "word": "pine snake" }, { "taxonomic": "Tamiasciurus spp.", "word": "pine squirrel" }, { "word": "pine tar" }, { "word": "pine terpene" }, { "taxonomic": "Carlina gummifera", "word": "pine thistle" }, { "word": "pine torch" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus spp.", "word": "pine tree" }, { "word": "Pine Valley Mountains" }, { "taxonomic": "Microtus pinetorum", "word": "pine vole" }, { "word": "pine warbler" }, { "taxonomic": "Hypericum sarothra", "word": "pineweed" }, { "taxonomic": "Hylobius abietis", "word": "pine weevil" }, { "taxonomic": "Rhadinaea flavilata", "word": "pine woods snake" }, { "roman": "Pinus subsect. Cembroides", "word": "piñon pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus rigida etc.", "word": "pitch pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Podocarpaceae spp.", "word": "plum pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus ponderosa", "word": "ponderosa pine" }, { "word": "Port Jackson pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Chimaphila umbellata", "word": "prince's pine" }, { "word": "pug and pine" }, { "word": "Puget Sound pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus radiata", "word": "radiata pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus resinosa", "word": "red pine" }, { "word": "remarkable pine" }, { "word": "ride the pine" }, { "word": "rosemary pine" }, { "word": "Rottnest Island pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus sylvestris", "word": "Scotch pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus sylvestris", "word": "Scots pine" }, { "english": "Pandanus", "word": "screw pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus banksiana", "word": "scrub pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus contorta", "word": "shore pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus echinata", "word": "shortleaf pine" }, { "word": "Siberian pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Manoao colensoi", "word": "silver pine" }, { "word": "slash pine" }, { "word": "slender cypress pine" }, { "alt": "Pinus subg. Strobus", "word": "soft pine" }, { "word": "southern cypress pine" }, { "word": "southern yellow pine" }, { "word": "spruce pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Araucaria heterophylla", "word": "star pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus cembra", "word": "stone pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus lambertiana", "word": "sugar pine" }, { "word": "Sumatran pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus elliottii", "word": "swamp pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus cembra", "word": "Swiss pine" }, { "word": "Swiss stone pine" }, { "word": "tanyosho pine" }, { "word": "Torrey pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus brutia", "word": "Turkish pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Pinus cembra", "word": "umbrella pine" }, { "word": "western yellow pine" }, { "alt": "Pinus subg. Strobus spp.", "word": "white pine" }, { "taxonomic": "Wollemia nobilis", "word": "Wollemi pine" }, { "word": "yellow pine" }, { "word": "yew pine" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peyH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Turkish pine", "2": "Turkish pine" }, "expansion": "Turkish pine", "name": "vern" }, { "args": { "1": "Pinus brutia", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Pinus brutia", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pyne" }, "expansion": "Middle English pyne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pīnus" }, "expansion": "Latin pīnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peyH-", "4": "", "5": "sap, juice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“sap, juice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "पितु", "3": "", "4": "sap, juice, resin" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit पितु (pitu, “sap, juice, resin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pinus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pinus", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fat" }, "expansion": "fat", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pyne, from Latin pīnus, from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“sap, juice”). Cognate with Sanskrit पितु (pitu, “sap, juice, resin”). Doublet of pinus. Related to fat.", "forms": [ { "form": "pines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "pine (countable and uncountable, plural pines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The northern slopes were covered mainly in pine.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any coniferous tree of the genus Pinus." ], "links": [ [ "coniferous", "coniferous" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "Pinus", "Pinus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable) Any coniferous tree of the genus Pinus." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pine tree" }, { "word": "pinus" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Any tree (usually coniferous) which resembles a member of this genus in some respect." ], "links": [ [ "resemble", "resemble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Any tree (usually coniferous) which resembles a member of this genus in some respect." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "The wood of this tree." ], "links": [ [ "wood", "wood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The wood of this tree." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pinewood" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Caribbean English", "English terms with archaic senses", "Guyanese English", "South African English" ], "glosses": [ "A pineapple." ], "links": [ [ "pineapple", "pineapple" ] ], "qualifier": "archaic except Caribbean", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic except Caribbean, Guyana, South Africa) A pineapple." ], "tags": [ "Guyana", "South-Africa", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Sports" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Sam Zygner, The Forgotten Marlins, page 287", "text": "[…] rather than languish on the pine in Miami.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2019, Martin Copeland, The Boys from Dogtown", "text": "Take off your gear and hit the pine. And don't take your time. You understand me, boy?", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The bench, where players sit when not playing." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "bench", "bench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports, uncountable, colloquial) The bench, where players sit when not playing." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paɪn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪn" }, { "audio": "en-au-pine.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg/En-au-pine.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pyne" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "apsa", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "аԥса" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "denneboom" }, { "code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "totonup" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pishë" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "Alemannic German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "Kiifer" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣanawbar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صَنَوْبَر" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣunubar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "صنوبر" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣnōbar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "صنوبر" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣunōbar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "صُنوبر" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pin" }, { "code": "xrn", "lang": "Arin", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "aja" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "soči", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "սոճի" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "chin" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xorol", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "সৰল" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pino" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "şam" }, { "code": "pkc", "lang": "Baekje", "roman": "buso", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "扶蘇" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qarağay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ҡарағай" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinu" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sasná", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сасна́" }, { "code": "bla", "lang": "Blackfoot", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pûqtokĭ" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pin" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бор" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мура" }, { "code": "bua", "english": "Russian Buryat", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "narhan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарһан" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pi" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pino" }, { "code": "maz", "lang": "Central Mazahua", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "tizhi" }, { "code": "caa", "lang": "Ch'orti'", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "taʼah teʼ" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "zez", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "зез" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "notsi", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ᏃᏥ" }, { "code": "chy", "lang": "Cheyenne", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "šéstótó'e" }, { "code": "chy", "lang": "Cheyenne", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "hoóxe'e" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "siông", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "松" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sōng", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "松" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "松樹" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sōngshù", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "松树" }, { "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "hyr", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "хыр" }, { "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ocōcuahuitl" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinu" }, { "code": "cr", "lang": "Cree", "roman": "oskaahtak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ᐅᐢᑳᐦᑕᐠ" }, { "code": "mus", "lang": "Creek", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "cule" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borovice" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sosna" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fyr" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "den" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dennenboom" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pijnboom" }, { "code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pin" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "piče", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "пиче" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinarbo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "mänd" }, { "code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "ʒagda", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "дягда" }, { "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "ʒagda", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "дягда" }, { "code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinu" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fura" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "furuviður" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "mänty" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "çam" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piñeiro" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "pič̣vi", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ფიჭვი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Föhre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kiefer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "taxonomic": "Pinus pinea", "word": "Pinie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Alemannic", "South-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Forche" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "péfko", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πεύκο" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "peúkē", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πεύκη" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "pítus", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πίτυς" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ʾoren", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אורן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīṛ", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "चीड़" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīṛh", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चीढ़" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sanobar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सनोबर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sanovar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सनोवर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fenyő" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bingjebaam" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Dann" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fura" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fýri" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "saleng" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "tusam" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinus" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "péine" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "giúis" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "alt": "まつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "matsu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "松" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "goyō", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ゴヨウ" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinus" }, { "code": "kgp", "lang": "Kaingang", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fág" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "narsn", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарсн" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pino" }, { "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "narat", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарат" }, { "code": "kaa", "lang": "Karakalpak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "qarag'ay" }, { "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "sosna" }, { "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "chójka" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qarağai", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "қарағай" }, { "code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xarağay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "харағай" }, { "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "požöm", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "пожӧм" }, { "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Goan-Konkani" ], "word": "pinh" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sol", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "솔" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sonamu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "소나무" }, { "code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "narat", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарат" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "kaj", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "کاژ" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "kac" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "darûk" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "çam" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kızıl karagay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "кызыл карагай" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prīds" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pīnus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "priede" }, { "code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "denne" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pušis" }, { "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "piedāg" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fuhr" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Föhr" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "Kifer" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бор" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinus" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pain" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "sanubar" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "jakdan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ᠵᠠᡴᡩᠠᠨ" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "juys" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "paina" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "pünčö", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "пӱнчӧ" }, { "code": "mic", "lang": "Mi'kmaq", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "guow" }, { "code": "gmh", "lang": "Middle High German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "viehte" }, { "code": "moh", "lang": "Mohawk", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "onēnta" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "nars", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "нарс" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "narasu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ocotl" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "teocotl" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "āyauhcuahuitl" }, { "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "ʒagda", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "дягда" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ńdíshchííʼ" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sallā", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "सल्ला" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "beahci" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "furu" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furu" }, { "code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "te", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ꄮ" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "žingwāk" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "zhingobiiwaatig" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pīntrēow" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furhwudu" }, { "code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "also" ], "word": "(fiohta) fiuhta" }, { "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fura" }, { "code": "orh", "lang": "Oroqen", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "dʒagda" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "næzy", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Iron" ], "word": "нӕзы" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "næzi", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Digor" ], "word": "нӕзи" }, { "code": "par", "lang": "Panamint", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "wongkopin" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naẍtar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "نښتر" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ṣanaubar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "صنوبر" }, { "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "Beintbaam" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâj", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "کاج" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nâžu", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ناژو" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "našk", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "نشک" }, { "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Taun" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Taunenboom" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sosna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinheiro" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "celh", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "چیلھ" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "note": "[script needed] (چیل)", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pinu" }, { "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pin" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "bòroos" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pin" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sosná", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сосна́" }, { "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pošis" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "sáralā", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "सरला" }, { "code": "stq", "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "Fjuurenboom" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "fir" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giuthas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "бор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "bor" }, { "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "qarağay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "қарағай" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pigna" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pignu" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smrek" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borovica" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sosna" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bor" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "karagay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "карагай" }, { "code": "ksc", "lang": "Southern Kalinga", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "forfor" }, { "code": "css", "lang": "Southern Ohlone", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "hireeni" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pines" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "tines" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "class-3" ], "word": "msonobari" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tall" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fura" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pino" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sanavbar", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "санавбар" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "koj", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "коҷ" }, { "code": "twf", "lang": "Taos", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "wę̀ʼénemą" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qos", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "кос" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "narat", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "нарат" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǒn", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "สน" }, { "code": "bo", "english": "thang shing", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "ཐང་ཤིང་།" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "çam" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xadı", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "хады" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "pužym", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "пужым" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sosná", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сосна́" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chójna" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "chilġoz", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "چلغوز" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qarighay", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "قارىغاي" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "qaragʻay" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "firm" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muga" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "alt": "松", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "thông" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "pein" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "pinwydd" }, { "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "uthulwana" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "bes", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "word": "бэс" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sosne", "sense": "tree of the genus Pinus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "סאָסנע" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "word": "grantræ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "word": "mänty" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kiefernartiger Baum" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinienartiger Baum" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "giúis" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giuthas" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tree which resembles pine in some respect", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čam", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "чам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borovice" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "mänty" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "madeira de piñeiro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kiefernholz" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "péine" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pino" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pušis" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "jeeh dílíín" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sosna" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sosná", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сосна́" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giuthas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "borik" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "pino" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "furu" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wood of pine tree", "word": "pîn" } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷey-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪn", "Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable", "en:Bromeliads", "en:Pines" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pine" }, "expansion": "Middle English pine", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pyne" }, "expansion": "pyne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*pīn", "t": "pain" }, "expansion": "Old English *pīn (“pain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pīnō", "t": "pain, torment, torture" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīnō (“pain, torment, torture”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "poena", "t": "punishment" }, "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ποινή", "4": "", "5": "penalty, fine, bloodmoney" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pain" }, "expansion": "pain", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pinen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch pinen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "pīnōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German pīnōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pine, pyne, from Old English *pīn (“pain”), from Proto-Germanic *pīnō (“pain, torment, torture”), possibly from Latin poena (“punishment”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”). Cognate to pain.\nEntered Germanic with Christianity; cognate to Middle Dutch pinen, Old High German pīnōn, Old Norse pína.", "forms": [ { "form": "pines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pine (plural pines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "A painful longing." ], "links": [ [ "painful", "painful" ], [ "longing", "longing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A painful longing." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paɪn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪn" }, { "audio": "en-au-pine.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg/En-au-pine.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pyne" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kopnež", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копнеж" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "painful longing", "word": "piina" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sehnsucht" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Verlangen" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tâse", "sense": "painful longing", "word": "تاسه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tęsknota" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dor" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "toská", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тоска́" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ansia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anhelo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "painful longing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "añoranza" } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪn", "Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable", "en:Bromeliads", "en:Pines" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pine away" }, { "word": "pining stool" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pinen" }, "expansion": "Middle English pinen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "pīnian", "t": "to torment" }, "expansion": "Old English pīnian (“to torment”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pīnōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīnōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pīnō", "t": "pain, torment, torture" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pīnō (“pain, torment, torture”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "peinigen", "t": "to torment, torture" }, "expansion": "German peinigen (“to torment, torture”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "pína", "t": "to torment" }, "expansion": "Icelandic pína (“to torment”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pinen, from Old English pīnian (“to torment”), from Proto-Germanic *pīnōną, from Proto-Germanic *pīnō (“pain, torment, torture”), from the noun (see above). Cognate with German peinigen (“to torment, torture”), Icelandic pína (“to torment”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pines", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pining", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pined", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pined", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pine (third-person singular simple present pines, present participle pining, simple past and past participle pined)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "170?, Thomas Tickell, To a Lady; With a Present of Flowers", "text": "This night shall see the gaudy wreath decline, The roses wither and the lilies pine.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1855, John Sullivan Dwight (translator), “Oh Holy Night”, as printed in 1871, Adolphe-Charles Adam (music), “Cantique de Noël”, G. Schirmer (New York), originally by Placide Cappeau de Roquemaure, 1847", "text": "Long lay the world in sin and error pining / Till He appear’d and the soul felt its worth" }, { "ref": "1994, Walter Dean Myers, The Glory Field, page 29", "text": "The way the story went was that the man's foot healed up all right but that he just pined away.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2001 May 15, Tool (lyrics and music), “Reflection” (track 11), in Lateralus", "text": "Before I pine away (Pine away)", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To languish; to lose flesh or wear away through distress." ], "links": [ [ "languish", "languish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To languish; to lose flesh or wear away through distress." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "languish" }, { "word": "droop" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Laura was pining for Bill all the time he was gone.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by shopkeeper and Mr Praline (Michael Palin and John Cleese)", "text": "Praline: \"That parrot is definitely deceased. And when I bought it not half an hour ago you assured me that its lack of movement was due to it being tired and shagged out after a long squawk.\"\nShopkeeper: \"It's probably pining for the fiords.\"\nPraline: \"Pining for the fiords, what kind of talk is that?\"", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2016 August 14, Ross Douthat, “A Playboy for President”, in The New York Times", "text": "Ten years ago, liberals pined for a post-religious right, a different culture war. Be careful what you wish for.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2019 August 14, A. A. Dowd, “Good Boys Puts a Tween Spin on the R-rated Teen Comedy, to Mostly Funny Effect”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2021-03-04", "text": "Of the group, Max (Room’s Jacob Tremblay) is the most nominally mature, at least biologically speaking; unlike his childhood companions, he’s entered the early throes of puberty, and spends a lot of his waking hours pining, rather chastely, for a classmate (Millie Davis).", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To long, to yearn so much that it causes suffering." ], "links": [ [ "long", "long" ], [ "yearn", "yearn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To long, to yearn so much that it causes suffering." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "long" }, { "word": "yearn" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To grieve or mourn for." ], "links": [ [ "grieve", "grieve" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To grieve or mourn for." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To inflict pain upon; to torment." ], "links": [ [ "inflict", "inflict" ], [ "torment", "torment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To inflict pain upon; to torment." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "torment" }, { "word": "torture" }, { "word": "afflict" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paɪn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪn" }, { "audio": "en-au-pine.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg/En-au-pine.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-au-pine.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pyne" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čezna", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "чезна" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vehna", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "вехна" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "riutua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "nääntyä (to languish)" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "to droop", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "nuukahtaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "siechen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "sich verzehren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "sich aufzehren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "schwinden" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "dahinwelken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "dahinsiechen" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "marnieć" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "oklapnąć" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "stracić werwę/animusz" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "słabnąć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "definhar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "iznyv́atʹ", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изныв́ать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čáxnutʹ", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "ча́хнуть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "marchitar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "ajar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to languish, to droop", "word": "languidecer" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kopneja", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "копнея" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žaduvam", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "жадувам" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎngniàn", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "想念" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "tesknit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "smachten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ikävöidä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "riutua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "räytyä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "languir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "sich sehnen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "schmachten" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "sich verzehren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "verlangen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ersehnen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "eped" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "hervadozik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "senyved" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "desiderare fortemente" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "omoi kogareru", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "思い焦がれる" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "omoi kogareru", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "想い焦がれる" }, { "alt": "あこがれる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "akogareru", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "憧れる" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "hiangongo" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "konau" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "pūkōnohi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "pūkōnohinohi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ohia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "usychać z tęsknoty" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "umierać z tęsknoty" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ter saudade (s)" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "sentir saudade (s)" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "dori" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "miss, yearn", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "toskovátʹ", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "тоскова́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "crave, covet", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žáždatʹ", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "жа́ждать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "ansiar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "anhelar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "word": "tråna" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tužýty", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "тужи́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sumuváty", "sense": "to long for sufferingly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сумува́ти" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oplakvam", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "оплаквам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "treuren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "ikävöidä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "surra" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "trauern" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "hiangongo" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "whakamomori" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "konau" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "opłakiwać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "obchodzić żałobę" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to grieve or mourn for", "word": "añorar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "piinata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "kiduttaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "kiusata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "rääkätä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "quälen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "foltern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "heimsuchen" }, { "alt": "いじめをする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ijime o suru", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "虐めをする" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "pine" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "znęcać się" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "angustiar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "afligir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict", "word": "atormentar" } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "pīnea" }, "expansion": "Latin pīnea", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally “pinecone”, from Latin pīnea", "forms": [ { "form": "pines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pine f (plural pines)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French slang" ], "glosses": [ "nob, penis" ], "links": [ [ "nob", "nob" ], [ "penis", "penis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) nob, penis" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pin/" } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of piner:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "piner", "piner#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of piner:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "piner", "piner#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pin/" } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pinar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "pinar", "pinar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "pinar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "pinar", "pinar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "pine f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pì‧ne" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/ine", "Rhymes:Italian/ine/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pina" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of pina" ], "links": [ [ "pina", "pina#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpi.ne/" }, { "rhymes": "-ine" } ], "word": "pine" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pīne", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "head": "pīne" }, "expansion": "pīne", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pīnus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of pīnus" ], "links": [ [ "pīnus", "pinus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_text": "Probably English pin", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pine", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns" ], "glosses": [ "pin, tack, brooch" ], "links": [ [ "pin", "pin" ], [ "tack", "tack" ], [ "brooch", "brooch" ] ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "derived": [ { "word": "hodepine" }, { "word": "tannpine" }, { "word": "ørepine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "poena" }, "expansion": "Latin poena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse pína, from Latin poena.", "forms": [ { "form": "pina", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pain, torment, torture" ], "links": [ [ "pain", "pain#English" ], [ "torment", "torment#English" ], [ "torture", "torture#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "poena" }, "expansion": "Latin poena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse pína, from Latin poena.", "forms": [ { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "pinte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "pint", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "{{{past_tense2}}}", "11": "past participle", "12": "pint", "13": "", "14": "{{{past_part2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "present tense", "4": "piner", "5": "", "6": "{{{present_tense2}}}", "7": "past tense", "8": "pinte", "9": "" }, "expansion": "pine (present tense piner, past tense pinte, past participle pint)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "piner", "2": "pinte", "3": "pint" }, "expansion": "pine (present tense piner, past tense pinte, past participle pint)", "name": "nb-verb" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to torment, to torture" ], "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ], [ "torture", "torture" ] ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "derived": [ { "word": "hovudpine" }, { "word": "tannpine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "poena" }, "expansion": "Latin poena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse pína, from Latin poena.", "forms": [ { "form": "pina", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pain, torment, torture" ], "links": [ [ "pain", "pain#English" ], [ "torment", "torment#English" ], [ "torture", "torture#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "pína" }, "expansion": "Old Norse pína", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "poena" }, "expansion": "Latin poena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse pína, from Latin poena.", "forms": [ { "form": "piner", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "pinte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "pint", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pinast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "pinande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pin", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "piner", "2": "pinte", "3": "pint" }, "expansion": "pine (present tense piner, past tense pinte, past participle pint, passive infinitive pinast, present participle pinande, imperative pin)", "name": "nn-verb" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to torment, to torture" ], "links": [ [ "torment", "torment" ], [ "torture", "torture" ] ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pinar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "pinar", "pinar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "pinar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "pinar", "pinar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pinar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "pīne" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian pīne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "la", "3": "poena", "4": "pēna" }, "expansion": "Latin pēna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "grc", "3": "ποινή" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Piene" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Piene", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pijn" }, "expansion": "Dutch pijn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian pīne, borrowed from Latin pēna, borrowed from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ). Cognates include Saterland Frisian Piene and Dutch pijn.", "forms": [ { "form": "pinen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pyntsje", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "pyntsje", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "pinen", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "c", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pine c (plural pinen, diminutive pyntsje)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "pinen", "3": "pyntsje" }, "expansion": "pine c (plural pinen, diminutive pyntsje)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "West Frisian terms derived from Latin", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian" ], "glosses": [ "pain, ache" ], "links": [ [ "pain", "pain" ], [ "ache", "ache" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "pine" } { "categories": [ "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "Zazaki lemmas", "Zazaki nouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pine", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "patch" ], "links": [ [ "patch", "patch" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "zza:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "patch" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "patch", "patch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) patch" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "pine" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.