"smachten" meaning in Dutch

See smachten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsmɑx.tə(n)/ Audio: Nl-smachten.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑxtən Etymology: From Middle Dutch smachten, ultimately from a variant of Proto-Germanic *smēhaz (“small, little”). See also Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “a little of”), Latin mica. West Germanic cognates include Old High German gismāhtōn (modern German schmachten). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|smachten}} Middle Dutch smachten, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*smēhaz||small, little}} Proto-Germanic *smēhaz (“small, little”), {{cog|grc|μικρός||a little of}} Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “a little of”), {{cog|la|mica}} Latin mica, {{cog|goh|gismāhtōn}} Old High German gismāhtōn, {{cog|de|schmachten}} German schmachten Head templates: {{nl-verb}} smachten Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|smacht}} Forms: weak [table-tags], smachten [infinitive], smachten [gerund, neuter], smacht [first-person, present, singular], smachtte [first-person, past, singular], smacht [present, second-person, singular], smachtte [past, second-person, singular], smacht [formal, present, second-person, singular], smachtte [formal, past, second-person, singular], smacht [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], smacht [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], smachtte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], smachtte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], smacht [present, singular, third-person], smachtte [past, singular, third-person], smachten [plural, present], smachtten [past, plural], smachte [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], smachtte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], smachten [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], smachtten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], smacht [imperative, present, singular], smacht [archaic, imperative, plural, present], smachtend [participle, present], gesmacht [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to yearn [+ naar (after/for)], to pine [+ naar (for)] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-smachten-nl-verb-hDXLXA5~ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for smachten meaning in Dutch (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "smacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: smacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: smacht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "smachten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch smachten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*smēhaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small, little"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smēhaz (“small, little”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μικρός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a little of"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “a little of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mica"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gismāhtōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gismāhtōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmachten"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmachten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch smachten, ultimately from a variant of Proto-Germanic *smēhaz (“small, little”). See also Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “a little of”), Latin mica. West Germanic cognates include Old High German gismāhtōn (modern German schmachten).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesmacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "smachten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smach‧ten"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smacht"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1968, Willem Johan van der Molen & Jan Wit, \"Evenals een moede hinde\" (psalm 42).\nEvenals een moede hinde / naar het klare water smacht, / schreeuwt mijn ziel om God te vinden / die ik ademloos verwacht.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yearn [+ naar (after/for)], to pine [+ naar (for)]",
        "to yearn [+ naar (after/for)], to pine"
      ],
      "id": "en-smachten-nl-verb-hDXLXA5~",
      "links": [
        [
          "yearn",
          "yearn"
        ],
        [
          "naar",
          "naar#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to yearn [+ naar (after/for)], to pine [+ naar (for)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmɑx.tə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑxtən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-smachten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-smachten.ogg/Nl-smachten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-smachten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smachten"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "smacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: smacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: smacht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "smachten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch smachten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*smēhaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small, little"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smēhaz (“small, little”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μικρός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a little of"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “a little of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mica"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gismāhtōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gismāhtōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmachten"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmachten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch smachten, ultimately from a variant of Proto-Germanic *smēhaz (“small, little”). See also Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “a little of”), Latin mica. West Germanic cognates include Old High German gismāhtōn (modern German schmachten).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesmacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "smachten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smach‧ten"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smacht"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with quotations",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Requests for translations of Dutch quotations",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑxtən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑxtən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1968, Willem Johan van der Molen & Jan Wit, \"Evenals een moede hinde\" (psalm 42).\nEvenals een moede hinde / naar het klare water smacht, / schreeuwt mijn ziel om God te vinden / die ik ademloos verwacht.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yearn [+ naar (after/for)], to pine [+ naar (for)]",
        "to yearn [+ naar (after/for)], to pine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yearn",
          "yearn"
        ],
        [
          "naar",
          "naar#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to yearn [+ naar (after/for)], to pine [+ naar (for)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmɑx.tə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑxtən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-smachten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-smachten.ogg/Nl-smachten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-smachten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smachten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.